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In this study, seven stages rehabilitation exercise were set up according to the rehabilitation training principles. 83 post-operative congenital heart disease children whose age ranging from 4 approximately 12 years were divided into two groups. The results showed that there was a significant difference between rehabilitation training group and control group in the time of ventilator weaning, intensive care, and mean hospitalization. The time of ventilator wearing was 7.34 hours shorter in the study group than that of control group. The time of under intensive care and hospitalization were also 2.04 days and 3.24 days shorter respectively. It is suggested that rehabilitation training has a good effect on post-operative children with congenital heart disease.

The adaptation behaviors of 102 children with congenital heart disease were assessed by Children's Adaptation Behaviors Scale. The result indicated that behavior training should be given according to their adaptive behaviors before operation. 106 children with congenital heart disease were divided into two groups. 67 were in behavior training group and 39 were in control group. The result showed that self-care abilities and compliance of therapeutic regimen of the training group were much better than that of the control group. The length of stay in the hospital of the training group was 3.01 days shorter than that of the control group.

106 children with congenital heart disease (CHD) were tested by the Eysenck personality Questionaire (EPQ) and the Psychological Monitor Card in this study. The result showed that the personality of the CHD children is more introversive and moody than that of normal children. The influential factors including disease, family, and society were analysed. It suggested that it is important to provide psychological support to the CHD children and psychological knowledge to the parents.