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Copyright of Journal of Historical & Cultural Studies an Academic Magazine is the property of Republic of Iraq Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MOHESR) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The 20th Century (January 1st, 1901 to December 31st, 1999) was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in the World History so as to redefine the era. This paper makes an attempt and its religious and intellectual problems in thought, simple imitation, secularism and atheism becoming considerably more common, collision of intellectual rigidity with the Islamic thoughts, sectarism, splendour of orientalistic thoughts, intolerance and violent inclination, fundamentalism, disconnection in religious thought, social astray, predominance of mind, scantiness of interpretations of Islamic law and our ulama's restoring efforts in the 20th Century. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

"Islamic law has its universal touch. It circles every detailed corner of life. Today's modern life spreads many unfolds of social spheres. As is the case with Intellectual Property Rights (Copy Rights, Patent Rights and Trade Mark). This current issue has different opinions in this modern world. Some of the authentic muslim scholars oppose it, while others favour. The discussable aspect is whether the owner can sale its rights or not? The well known international jurisprudence academies i.e kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Bharat and Kuwait argue the hurdels of its comprehensiveness, while the hardliners oppose it with their studying one side of the picture. This paper researches its positive view in this grim and complicated discussion and elaborates its justification.". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]