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The minimum age for marriage in fiqh has been a debated issue. This minimum limit is typically interpreted with reference to Aisha's marriage to the Prophet. Husein Muhammad argued, contrary to popular belief that Aisha's age at the time of her marriage was eighteen, not nine. This paper explains the characteristics of Husein's views on the minimum age for marriage in Islam. The data was collected from reviews of Husein's and other researchers' works in which they discussed Husein's ideas. This paper argues that, according to Husein, it is demonstrably untrue to postulate that Aisha was nine years old when she married. Husein concluded that Aisha was at least eighteen when she wed the Prophet. This interpretation arises as a result of his comparison between Aisha's age and Asma's. Besides that, Husein also considers the maqāṣid syarīah principle, according to which the age of eighteen is the minimum age that is physically and psychologically ideal and more compatible with the soul preservation of women and their future offspring. [Abstrak: Batas usia minimum perkawinan dalam fikih tidak ditetapkan secara pasti. Interpretasi batas minimum ini biasanya merujuk pada riwayat perkawinan Sitti Aisyah dengan Nabi. Berbeda dengan pendapat umumnya, Husein Muhammad berargumen bahwa usia Sitti Aisyah pada saat menikah adalah delapan belas tahun, bukan sembilan tahun. Beranjak dari ini, paper ini menjelaskan bagaimana karakteristik pemikiran Husein tentang batas usia minimum perkawinan dalam Islam. Data dikumpulkan dari telaah literatur yang ditulis langsung oleh Husein dan peneliti lain yang membahas pemikirannya. Paper ini berargumen bahwa menurut Husein, tidak benar jika dikatakan bahwa usia Sitti Aisyah ketika menikah dengan Nabi Muhammad Saw adalah sembilan tahun. Melainkan Husein berkesimpulan bahwa Sitti Aisyah setidaknya berusia delapan belas tahun saat menikah dengan Nabi. Interpretasi ini muncul karena dalam pemikirannya ia berkaca pada data sejarah perbandingan Usia Sitti Aisyah dan Usia Asma. Selain itu, Husein dalam pemikirannya tidak terlepas dari pendekatan maqāṣid syarīah, di mana usia delapan belas tahun ia tafsirkan sebagai usia minimal yang paling ideal secara fisik dan psikis dan paling sesuai dengan pemeliharaan jiwa perempuan dan keturunannya kelak.]

Dalam budaya kita, memberi sudah menjadi bagian dari kebiasaan. Sayangnya Wakaf dalam pandangan masyarakat kita cenderung masih terfokus berupa tanah dan bangunan. Padahal makna wakaf bisa dimaknai lebih luas lagi, dapat dikelola menjadi lebih produktif misalnya. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research. Dari penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa wakaf produktif dalam perspektif maqasid syariah, meliputi ijtihād maslahi, harus dilandaskan kepada tujuan-tujuan pokok agama. Kedua, ijtihad maslahi harus berlandaskan kepada pengetahuan tentang maslahah al-shar’iyyah (maslahat agama) Ketiga, ijtihad maslahi selayaknya harus mengaplikasikan serta mempertimbangkan kemaslahatan umum dalam memahami teks baik al-Qur’an maupun Hadis. Keempat, ijtihad maslahi harus juga mempertimbangkan sudut pandang keuntungan atau laba.

This research aimed to observe how the model of halal certification of BPJPH DIY from maqasid syariah with the political-economic approach. This study is field research with the political-economic approach and consisted of four informants with data collection techniques through interview and documentation tracing. The data analysis included data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion. Based on the results of the research in the field, it was found that the model of halal certification by BPJPH DIY in the implementation of halal certification had a task to accept the registration and issue the halal certification. Meanwhile, the implementation of halal standardization still used the reference of SJH LPPOM MUI. The cost for halal certification for the category of SMEs will be the responsibility of the state. In addition, there were two posts of payment account: BPJPH and LPH (LPPOM). As seen from a political-economy approach, the existence of BPJPH has brought the interest of ideology, power, and economy. The business actors consider that BPJPH halal certification is in two-way form, both in the administrative process and certification cost. In the perspective of maqasid sharia, to secure the value of human life, society, and the environment is fulfilled; meanwhile, to secure human him/herself has not been fulfilled yet.

Malaysia is far advanced in introducing the Muslim friendly hotel segment as an Islamic tourism product. Malaysian hoteliers refer to three standards when offering Muslim friendly hotel services, which are namely the MS 2610: 2015 Muslim Friendly Hospitality Services Requirements, Crescent Rating Standard and Salam Standard. Moreover, CrescentRating Standard and Salam Standard have become standards for assessing Muslim friendly hotels at the international level. This study evaluated these standards in terms of their adherence to the Maqasid Syariah principle. Criteria for fulfilling these standards were presented and analyzed according to the five kulliyyat found in the Maqasid Syariah, such as protection of religion, life, intelect, lineage and wealth. Findings show that these standards strongly emphasize criteria related to safeguarding religion, such as performing prayers and fasting; safeguarding lives, such as consuming halal food; safeguarding the mind, such as abstaining from consuming alcohol beverages as well as safeguarding familial lineage, such as separating individuals according to their gender in swimming pools and spas. However, safeguarding lives, from the self-security aspect, and safeguarding property were not part of the criteria that determines the standards even though both these criteria are the fundamental needs of hotel guests. The failure to include these criteria has made these standards lose their holistic nature as well as become incapable of becoming evaluating standards that are completely detached from contemporary conventional standards.

Undoubtedly, Imam al-Ghazali is the founder of the Maqasid Sharia knowledge framework. This is marked by the work of Imam al-Ghazali in the 5th century entitled "al-Mustasfa min ‘Ilm al-Usul" and "al-Mankhul min Ta’liqat al-Usul". Therefore, this study aims to determine the theory of Maqasid Sharia according to Imam Al Ghazali and its application in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) in Indonesia. This study is based on a library research which is sourced directly from al-Ghazali’s books; al-Mustasfa and al-Mankhul, as well as the Compilation of Islamic Law manuscript, particularly in marriage chapter. The results of this study indicate that the Maqasid Sharia concept has been applied in several cases in the marriage chapter, such as cases in marriage registration law of taklik talak and pregnancy marriage. The categories of Maqasid Sharia used in the enforcement of these laws are Maqsad ad-Daruriyyah namely Hifz ad- Din (protecting religion), Hifz an-Nafs (protecting soul), Hifz al-Aql (Protecting intellect), Hifz an-Nasl (protecting lineage) and Hifz al-Mal (protecting property) Abstrak Tidak boleh dinafikan bahawa Imam al-Ghazali merupakan pelopor yang melakar kerangka ilmu Maqasid Syariah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan wujudnya karya Imam al-Ghazali pada abad ke-5 yang berjudul “al-Mustasfa min ‘Ilm al-Usul” dan “al-Mankhul min Ta’liqat al-Usul”. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana teori Maqasid Syariah menurut Imam al-Ghazali dan bagaimana aplikasinya dalam Penyusunan Undang-Undang Islam di Indonesia. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan (library research) yang bersumber langsung daripada kitab al-Mustasfa dan al-Mankhul karya Imam al-Ghazali serta naskah Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dalam bab perkahwinan. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa konsep Maqasid Syariah telah diterapkan pada beberapa perkara pada bab perkahwinan, seperti dalam perkara hukum berkaitan pendaftaran perkahwinan dan hukum taklik talak. Adapun jenis Maqasid Syariah yang digunakan dalam penentuan hukum-hukum tersebut ialah Maqsad ad-Daruriyyah dengan menjaga harta (hifz al-mal), menjaga nyawa (hifz an-nafsi), dan menjaga keturunan (hifz an-nasl).

Corruption is a major issue and become a barrier against advancement of a country including its inhabitants because it is very detrimental to the economy and finances of the State. This paper tried to do the understanding the Hadith are contextually corruption by using descriptive method-analytical. Findings from this research yielded some important things to talk about corruption, namely: first, the forms of corruption among other ghulul (embezzlement), treasonous, risywah, sariqah and gifts. Second, all the scholars of hadith scholars including agreed five forms of corruption are part of their religious offense finally perpetrators punished corruption according to weight and ringannya corruption. Third, the Hadith-Hadith corruption kontektual, understood that corruption does not occur only at the time of the Prophet, but continues to present an extraordinary influence against the injustice in life, aspects of the implementation of the bureaucracy and others. Fourth, aspects of Islamic trends in corruption were forbidden to keep treasures (hifzh al-Mal), both in the aspect of dharuriyah, tahsiniyah and hajiyah her. [Korupsi merupakan masalah besar dan menjadi penghalang terhadap kemajuan suatu negara termasuk penduduknya karena sangat merugikan perekonomian dan keuangan negara. Tulisan ini mencoba melakukan pemahaman hadis korupsi secara kontekstual dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa hal penting yang berbicara tentang korupsi, yaitu: Pertama, bentuk-bentuk korupsi antara lain ghulul (penggelapan), khianat, risywah, sariqah dan hadiah. Kedua, semua para ulama termasuk ulama hadis sepakat lima bentuk korupsi tersebut merupakan bagian dari perbuatan pelanggaran agama yang akhirnya pelaku korupsi mendapatkan hukuman sesuai berat dan ringannya korupsi. Ketiga, hadis-hadis korupsi dipahami secara kontektual, bahwa kasus korupsi tidak hanya terjadi pada masa Nabi, namun terus terjadi sampai masa sekarang yang pengaruhnya sangat luar biasa terhadap aspek ketidakadilan dalam kehidupan, pelaksanaan birokrasi dan lain-lain. Keempat, dari aspek maqashid syariah korupsi dilarang untuk memelihara harta (hifzh al-Māl) baik dalam aspek dharuriyah, hajiyah dan tahsiniyah.]

This article examines the problems that occur in the development process of Islamic economic and finance, both in theory and practice, especially in the Islamic banking practice in various parts of the world. To cope with the problems, the maqāṣid al-syarī’ah approach can be employed to understand the verses of the Qur’an and the sunnah, to reconsolidate the conflicting arguments, and to decide the legal standing to a case of which legal sanding is not mentioned in the Qur’an and the sunnah. The purpose is to make Islamic economic and finance relevant to the change of time and to reduce the turbulence taking place in the practice of Islamic economy and finance themselves. Kata Kunci : Maqāṣid Syariah, Ekonomi Islam, Pengembangan.