Search

Bronchial asthma is a worldwide chronic airway inflammatory respiratory disease, in recent years, with the increase of air pollution and the increasing number of smokers, the incidence of the disease has increased year by year, which has attracted more and more people’s attention. Bronchial asthma is caused by a variety of factors such as genetic factors, biological factors, psychological factors and other factors, with the deepening of research, great progress has been made in the study of the effect of psychological factors on bronchial asthma, there are obvious personality characteristics and emotional disorders in the patients with bronchial asthma, and the patient’s personality characteristics and emotional disorders will have a certain impact on the patient’s condition and quality of life. In view of this, this article gives a brief account of the personality characteristics, emotional characteristics and its influence on the disease for the clinical reference. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To explore the effect of particles matters in the ambient air pollution on the hospital emergency treatment for respiratory diseases in Beijing. Methods: The data of the daily hospital emergency treatment for respiratory diseases fromthe PLA 305 Hospital and the clinic of eighth military cadres department of the West Third Ring general staff department, and the data of air and meteorological conditions from Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center were collected. The case-crossover design was used to analyse the data. Results: In the control of temperature and relative humidity, the results from unidirectional retrospective 1:1 matched case-crossover analysis showed that the fine particulates pollution of lag 0 days affected chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the OR values of the hospital emergency room visits for those diseases were 1.032, 1.033,1.035 with each increased 10 ug/m3 increment of particulate matters respectively. Conclusion: The elevated level of fine particulates pollution in atmospheric concentration can increase the hospital emergency treatment for the respiratory disease associated with chronic bronchitis, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Beijing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]