1. 基于SARIMA-GS-SVR组合模型的短期电力需求预测.
- Author
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刘晗 and 王万雄
- Subjects
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STATISTICAL smoothing , *REGRESSION analysis , *MOVING average process , *DEMAND forecasting , *SEARCH algorithms , *FORECASTING - Abstract
Short - term power demand forecasting plays an important role in the rational distribution of power utilization, reducing energy waste and enhancing the grid - connected operation of the power system. Using the single model of Lhe seasonal aulo regressive inLegraLed moving average Lo forecasl eleclriciLy demand will limil iLs prediclion accuracy. In order lo improve Lhe prediclion accuracy of Lhe SARIMA model, Lhe SARIMA - GS - SVR combined forecasting model is proposed in this study. The grid search algorithm is used to bring the residual predicted by SARIMA into the support vector regression model for paran1eter training, and the best parameters for optimization are brought into the SVR to predict the residuals. The obtained residual prediction results and the SARIMA prediction results are added together for comprehensive analysis. SARJMA, SVR, GS - SVR and SARJMA - GS - SVR forecasLing models are eslablished, and California's hislorical elecLriciLy demand dala is Laken as an example Lo predicL Lhe 24 - hour elecLricily demand in California on a cerLain day. In order Lo re11ecl Lhe overall superiorily of Lhe model, Lhe exponential smoothing method is selected as an irrelevant benchmark model for experimental comparison. The results show that compared with the SARJMA model, the prediction accuracy of the SARIMA - CS - SVR model is increased by 29. 181 2 %, and the three error index values of the SARJMA - CS - SVR model such as MAE, MAPE and RMSE are significantly lower than the other four models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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