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Integral inequalities with generalized convexity play an important role in both applied and theoretical mathematics. The theory of integral inequalities is currently one of the most rapidly developing areas of mathematics due to its wide range of applications. In this paper, we study the concept of higher-order strongly exponentially convex functions and establish a new Hermite–Hadamard inequality for the class of strongly exponentially convex functions of higher order. Further, we derive some new integral inequalities for Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals via higher-order strongly exponentially convex functions. These findings include several well-known results and newly obtained results as special cases. We believe that the results presented in this paper are novel and will be beneficial in encouraging future research in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main objective of the paper is to study the final model for the Kirchhoff-type parabolic system. Such type problems have many applications in physical and biological phenomena. Under some smoothness of the final Cauchy data, we prove that the problem has a unique mild solution. The main tool is Banach's fixed point theorem. We also consider the non-well-posed problem in the Hadamard sense. Finally, we apply truncation method to regularize our problem. The paper is motivated by the work of Tuan, Nam, and Nhat [Comput. Math. Appl. 77(1):15–33, 2019]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we proved two new Riemann–Liouville fractional Hermite–Hadamard type inequalities for harmonically convex functions using the left and right fractional integrals independently. Also, we have two new Riemann–Liouville fractional trapezoidal type identities for differentiable functions. Using these identities, we obtained some new trapezoidal type inequalities for harmonically convex functions. Our results generalize the results given by İşcan (Hacet J Math Stat 46(6):935–942, 2014). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In mathematics and the applied sciences, as a very useful tool, fractional calculus is a basic concept. Furthermore, in many areas of mathematics, it is better to use a new hybrid fractional operator, which combines the proportional and Caputo operators. So we concentrate on the proportional Caputo-hybrid operator because of its numerous applications. In this research, we introduce a novel extension of the Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities for proportional Caputo-hybrid operator and establish an identity. Then, taking into account this novel generalized identity, we develop some integral inequalities associated with the left-side of Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities for proportional Caputo-hybrid operator. Moreover, to illustrate the newly established inequalities, we give some examples with the help of graphs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research investigates bounds of the sum of left-sided and right-sided fractional integrals in a compact form. These bounds are established by using (α , m) -convex functions. The results of this paper also have connection with some known and already published results (Dragomir and Agarwal in Appl. Math. Lett. 11(5):91–95, 1998; Farid in J. Anal. 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41478-0079-4; Farid et al. in Mathematics 2018(6):248, 2018). Moreover, the investigated results are applied to the end points as well as the mid point of the domain and some interesting consequences have been obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we consider a fractional Schrödinger equation with steep potential well and sublinear perturbation. By virtue of variational methods, the existence criteria of infinitely many nontrivial high or small energy solutions are established. In addition, the phenomenon of the concentration of solutions is also explored. We also give some examples to demonstrate the main results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this short note, we announce that all the presented fixed point results in the setting of multiplicative metric spaces can be derived from the corresponding existing results in the context of standard metric spaces in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We use the definition of a new class of fractional integral operators, recently introduced by Ahmad et al. in [J. Comput. Appl. Math. 353:120–129, 2019], to establish a fractional-type integral identity with one parameter. We derive some parameterized integral inequalities for convex mappings based on this identity, and provide two examples to illustrate the investigated results as well. Moreover, we present applications of our findings to special means of real numbers, and error estimations for the quadrature formula in numerical analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Inspired by the article "Anomalous relaxation model based on the fractional derivative with a Prabhakar-like kernel" (Z. Angew. Math. Phys. (2019) 70:42) whose authors Zhao and Sun studied the integro-differential equation with the kernel given by the Prabhakar function e α , β - γ (t , λ) , we provide the solution to this equation which is complementary to that obtained up to now. Our solution is valid for effective relaxation times whose admissible range extends the limits given in Zhao and Sun (Z Angew Math Phys 70:42, 2019, Theorem 3.1) to all positive values. For special choices of parameters entering the equation itself and/or characterizing the kernel, the solution comprises to known phenomenological relaxation patterns, e.g., to the Cole–Cole model (if γ = 1 , β = 1 - α ) or to the standard Debye relaxation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]