Search

Your search keyword '"Pali-Schöll, Isabella"' showing total 189 results
Start Over Author "Pali-Schöll, Isabella" Publication Year Range Last 50 years Language english
189 results on '"Pali-Schöll, Isabella"'

3. World Allergy Organization (WAO) Diagnosis and Rationale for Action against Cow's Milk Allergy (DRACMA) Guidelines update - III - Cow's milk allergens and mechanisms triggering immune activation

Author

Jensen, Sebastian A., Fiocchi, Alessandro, Baars, Ton, Jordakieva, Galateja, Nowak-Wegrzyn, Anna, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Passanisi, Stefano, Pranger, Christina L., Roth-Walter, Franziska, Takkinen, Kristiina, Assa'ad, Amal H., Venter, Carina, and Jensen-Jarolim, Erika

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimorbid chronic diseases

Author

Bousquet, J. Jean, Schünemann, Holger J., Togias, Alkis, Erhola, Marina, Hellings, Peter W., Zuberbier, Torsten, Agache, Ioana, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Anto, Josep M., Bachert, Claus, Becker, Sven, Bedolla-Barajas, Martin, Bewick, Michael, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Boulet, Louis P., Bourrez, Jean Marc, Brusselle, Guy, Chavannes, Niels, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fonseca, Joao A., Gaga, Mina, Haahtela, Tari, Illario, Maddalena, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Le, L. T. T., Larenas-Linnemann, Desiree, Laune, Daniel, Lourenço, Olga M., Menditto, Enrica, Mullol, Joaquin, Okamoto, Yashitaka, Papadopoulos, Nikos, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Picard, Robert, Pinnock, Hilary, Roche, Nicolas, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina E., Rolland, Christine, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sheikh, Aziz, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valiulis, Arunas, Valovirta, Erkka, Vasankari, Tuula, Ventura, Maria-Teresa, Walker, Samantha, Williams, Sian, Akdis, Cezmi A., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Basagana, Xavier, Bateman, Eric, Bedbrook, Anna, Bennoor, K. S., Benveniste, Samuel, Bergmann, Karl C., Bialek, Slawomir, Billo, Nils, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Blain, Hubert, Bonini, Mateo, Bonniaud, Philippe, Bouchard, Jacques, Briedis, Vitalis, Brightling, Christofer E., Brozek, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Buonaiuto, Roland, Canonica, Giorgo W., Cardona, Victoria, Carriazo, Ana M., Carr, Warner, Cartier, Christine, Casale, Thomas, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., Chkhartishvili, Eka, Chu, Derek K., Cingi, Cemal, Colgan, Elaine, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Courbis, Anne Lise, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkosvki, Biljana, D’Amato, Gennaro, da Silva, Jane, Dantas, Carina, Dokic, Dejand, Dauvilliers, Yves, Dedeu, Antoni, De Feo, Giulia, Devillier, Philippe, Di Capua, Stefania, Dykewickz, Marc, Dubakiene, Ruta, Ebisawa, Motohiro, El-Gamal, Yaya, Eller, Esben, Emuzyte, Regina, Farrell, John, Fink-Wagner, Antjie, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fontaine, Jean F., Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Schmid-Grendelmeir, Peter, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gomez, Maximiliano, González Diaz, Sandra, Gotua, Maia, Guldemond, Nick A., Guzmán, Maria-Antonieta, Hajjam, Jawad, O’B Hourihane, John, Humbert, Marc, Iaccarino, Guido, Ierodiakonou, Despo, Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan C., Joos, Guy, Jung, Ki-Suck, Jutel, Marek, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Keil, Thomas, Khaitov, Mussa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Kowalski, Marek L., Kritikos, Vicky, Kull, Inger, Leonardini, Lisa, Lieberman, Philip, Lipworth, Brian, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Loureiro, Claudia C., Louis, Renaud, Mair, Alpana, Marien, Gert, Mahboub, Bassam, Malva, Joao, Manning, Patrick, De Manuel Keenoy, Esteban, Marshall, Gailen D., Masjedi, Mohamed R., Maspero, Jorge F., Mathieu-Dupas, Eve, Matricardi, Poalo M., Melén, Eric, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Menditto, Enrica, Mercier, Jacques, Miculinic, Neven, Mihaltan, Florin, Milenkovic, Branislava, Moda, Giuliana, Mogica-Martinez, Maria-Dolores, Mohammad, Yousser, Montefort, Steve, Monti, Ricardo, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralf, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Napoli, Luigi, Namazova-Baranova, Leila, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristoff, Neou, Angelo, Novellino, Enrico, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O’Hehir, Robin, Ohta, Ken, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle, Ouedraogo, Solange, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palkonen, Susanna, Panzner, Peter, Park, Hae-Sim, Pépin, Jean-Louis, Pereira, Ana-Maria, Pfaar, Oliver, Paulino, Ema, Phillips, Jim, Picard, Robert, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Ted A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Pugin, Benoit, Raciborski, Filip, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Reitsma, Sietze, Rodo, Xavier, Romano, Antonino, Rosario, Nelson, Rottem, Menahenm, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Sanchez-Borges, Mario M., Sisul, Juan-Carlos, Solé, Dirceu, Somekh, David, Sooronbaev, Talant, Sova, Milan, Spranger, Otto, Stellato, Cristina, Stelmach, Rafael, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Thibaudon, Michel, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter V., Valero, Antonio A., Valenta, Rudolph, Valentin-Rostan, Marylin, van der Kleij, Rianne, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vezzani, Giorgio, Viart, Frédéric, Viegi, Giovanni, Wallace, Dana, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Y., Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Dennis M., Wong, Gary, Wroczynski, Piotr, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Yusuf, Osman M., Zar, Heahter J., Zeng, Stéphane, Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nan S., Zidarn, Mihaela, the ARIA Study Group, and the MASK Study Group

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. An EAACI review: Go green in health care and research. Practical suggestions for sustainability in clinical practice, laboratories, and scientific meetings.

Author

Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Hermuth‐Kleinschmidt, Kerstin, Dramburg, Stephanie, Agache, Ioana, Mayerhofer, Hanna, Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika, Goshua, Anna, and Nadeau, Kari C.

Subjects
*MEDICAL personnel, *MEDICAL quality control, *MEDICAL care, *HEALTH facilities, *DRUG disposal, *SUSTAINABILITY
Abstract

Health care professionals (HCPs) and researchers in the health care sector dedicate their professional life to maintaining and optimizing the health of their patients. To achieve this, significant amounts of resources are used and currently it is estimated that the health care sector contributes to more than 4% of net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. GHG emissions adversely impact planetary health and consequently human health, as the two are intricately linked. There are many factors of health care that contribute to these emissions. Hospitals and research labs also use high amounts of consumables which require large amounts of raw materials and energy to produce. They are further responsible for polluting the environment via disposal of plastics, drug products, and other chemicals. To maintain and develop state‐of‐the‐art best practices and treatments, medical experts exchange and update their knowledge on methods and technologies in the respective fields at highly specialized scientific meetings. These meetings necessitate thousands of attendants traveling around the globe. Therefore, while the goal of HCPs is to care for the individual, current practices have an enormous (indirect) impact on the health of the patients by their negative environmental impacts. There is an urgent need for HCPs and researchers to mitigate these detrimental effects. The installation of a sustainability‐manager at health care facilities and research organizations to implement sustainable practices while still providing quality health care is desirable. Increased use of telemedicine, virtual/hybrid conferences and green chemistry have recently been observed. The benefits of these practices need to be evaluated and implemented as appropriate. With this manuscript, we aim to increase the awareness about the negative impacts of the health care system (including health care research) on planetary and human health. We suggest some easy and highly impactful steps and encourage health care professionals and research scientists of all hierarchical levels to immediately implement them in their professional as well as private life to counteract the health care sector's detrimental effects on the environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. A distinct microbiota composition is associated with protection from food allergy in an oral mouse immunization model

Author

Diesner, Susanne C., Bergmayr, Cornelia, Pfitzner, Barbara, Assmann, Vera, Krishnamurthy, Durga, Starkl, Philipp, Endesfelder, David, Rothballer, Michael, Welzl, Gerhard, Rattei, Thomas, Eiwegger, Thomas, Szépfalusi, Zsolt, Fehrenbach, Heinz, Jensen-Jarolim, Erika, Hartmann, Anton, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, and Untersmayr, Eva

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. MACVIA clinical decision algorithm in adolescents and adults with allergic rhinitis

Author

Aberer, Werner, Adachi, Mitsuru, Agache, Ioana, Akdis, Cezmi, Akdis, Mubeccel, Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Anto, Josep M., Arshad, S. Hasan, Baiardini, Ilaria, Baigenzhin, Abay K., Barbara, Cristina, Bateman, Eric D., Beghé, Bianca, Bel, Elisabeth H., Ben Kheder, Ali, Bennoor, Kazi S., Benson, Michael, Bernstein, David, Michael, Bewick, Thomas, Bieber, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Blain, Hubert, Boner, Attilio, Bonini, Matteo, Bonini, Sergio, Bosse, Isabelle, Bouchard, Jacques, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, Bourret, Rodolphe A., Bousquet, Philippe J., Braido, Fulvio, Briggs, Andrew H., Brightling, Christopher E., Buhl, Roland, Burney, Peter, Bush, Andrew, Caballero-Fonseca, Fernando, Caimmi, Davide P., Camargos, Paulo, Camuzat, Thierry, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Carr, Warner, Casale, Thomas B., Sarabia, Alfonso Cepeda, Chatzi, Leda, Chen, Yuzhi, Chiron, Raphaël, Chkhartishvili, Ekaterine, Chuchalin, Alexander, Ciprandi, Georgio, Cirule, Ieva, Correia de Sousa, Jaime, Costa, David, Crooks, George, Custovic, Adnan, Dahlen, Sven-Erik, Darsow, Ulf, De Blay, Frédéric, De Manuel Keenoy, Esteban, Dedeu, Tony, Deleanu, Diana, Denburg, Judah, Didier, Alain, Dinh-Xuan, Anh-Tuan, Dokic, Dejan, Douagui, Habib B., Dubakiene, Ruta, Durham, Stephen, Dykewicz, Mark, El-Gamal, Yehia, Emuzyte, Regina, Fink-Wagner, Antje, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Forastiere, Francesco, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Gereda, Jose E., Gerth van Wijk, Roy, Gotua, Maia, Grisle, Ineta, Guzmán, M. Antonieta, Haahtela, Tari, Heinrich, Joachim, Hellquist-Dahl, Birthe, Horak, Friedrich, Howarth, Peter H., Humbert, Marc, Hyland, Michael, Ivancevich, Juan-Carlos, Jares, Edgardo J., Johnston, Sebastian L., Jonquet, Olivier, Joos, Guy, Jung, Ki-Suck, Just, Jocelyne, Jutel, Marek, Kaidashev, Igor P., Khaitov, Musa, Kalayci, Omer, Kalyoncu, Fuat, Keith, Paul, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Klimek, Ludger, N'Goran, Bernard Koffi, Kolek, Vitezlav, Koppelman, Gerard H., Kowalski, Marek, Kull, Inger, Kvedariene, Violeta, Lambrecht, Bart, Lau, Susanne, Laune, Daniel, Le Thi Tuyet, Lan, Li, Jing, Lieberman, Phillipe, Lipworth, Brian J., Renaud, Louis, Magard, Yves, Magnan, Antoine, Mahboub, Bassam, Majer, Ivan, Makela, Mika, Manning, Peter J., Masjedi, Mohamad R., Maurer, Marcus, Mavale-Manuel, Sandra, Melén, Erik, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Mercier, Jacques, Merk, Hans, Miculinic, Neven, Mihaltan, Florin, Milenkovic, Branislava, Mohammad, Yousser, Molimard, Mathieu, Momas, Isabelle, Montilla-Santana, Anna, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Nadif, Rachel, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristof, Neou, Angelos, Niggemann, Bodo, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O'Hehir, Robyn, Ohta, Ken, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Okubo, Kim, Ouedraogo, Solange, Paggiaro, Pier-Luigi, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palmer, Stephen, Panzner, Petr, Papi, Alberto, Park, Hae-Sim, Pavord, Ian, Pawankar, Ruby, Pfaar, Oliver, Picard, Robert, Pigearias, Bernard, Pin, Isabelle, Plavec, Davor, Pohl, Wolfgang, Popov, Todor, Postma, Dirkje S., Potter, Paul, Poulsen, Lars K., Rabe, Klaus F., Raciborski, Filip, Pontal, Françoise Radier, Reitamo, Sakari, Repka-Ramirez, Maria-Susana, Robalo-Cordeiro, Carlos, Roberts, Graham, Rodenas, Francisco, Rolland, Christine, Rodriguez, Miguel Roman, Romano, Antonino, Rosado-Pinto, José, Rosario, Nelson A., Rosenwasser, Larry, Rottem, Menachem, Sanchez-Borges, Mario, Sastre-Dominguez, Joaquim, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Serrano, Eli, Simons, F. Estelle R., Sisul, Juan-Carlos, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Smit, Henriette A., Solé, Dirceu, Sooronbaev, Talant, Spranger, Otto, Stelmach, Rafael, Strandberg, Timo, Sunyer, Jordi, Thijs, Carel, Todo-Bom, Ana-Maria, Triggiani, Massimo, Valenta, Rudolf, Valero, Antonio L., van Hage, Marianne, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vezzani, Giorgio, Vichyanond, Pakit, Viegi, Giovanni, Wagenmann, Martin, Wahn, Ulrich, De Yun, Wang, Williams, Denis, Wright, John, Yawn, Barbara P., Yiallouros, Panayiotis, Yusuf, Osman M., Zar, Heather J., Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nanshan, Zidarn, Mihaela, Bousquet, Jean, Schünemann, Holger J., Hellings, Peter W., Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Bachert, Claus, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergmann, Karl-Christian, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Brozek, Jan, Calderon, Moises, Canonica, G. Walter, Chavannes, Niels H., Cox, Linda, Chrystyn, Henry, Cruz, Alvaro A., Dahl, Ronald, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Demoly, Pascal, Devillier, Phillipe, Dray, Gérard, Fletcher, Monica, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fonseca, Joao, Gonzalez-Diaz, Sandra N., Grouse, Lawrence, Keil, Thomas, Kuna, Piotr, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Meltzer, Eli O., Mullol, Jaoquim, Muraro, Antonella, Naclerio, Robert N., Palkonen, Susanna, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., Passalacqua, Giovanni, Price, David, Ryan, Dermot, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Scadding, Glenis K., Sheikh, Aziz, Spertini, François, Valiulis, Arunas, Valovirta, Erkka, Walker, Samantha, Wickman, Magnus, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, and Zuberbier, Torsten

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. The One Health approach for allergic diseases and asthma.

Author

Jutel, Marek, Mosnaim, Giselle S., Bernstein, Jonathan A., del Giacco, Stefano, Khan, David A., Nadeau, Kari C., Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Torres, Maria J., Zemelka‐Wiacek, Magdalena, and Agache, Ioana

Subjects
ALLERGIES, ASTHMA, ENVIRONMENTAL health, ANIMAL health, ENVIRONMENTAL sciences, WHEEZE
Abstract

The One Health approach is a collaborative and interdisciplinary strategy with focal point on human, animal, and environmental health interconnections. One Health can support the advanced management of allergic diseases and asthma, as complex, multifactorial diseases driven by interactions between the resilience response to the exposome. According to the One Health concept allergic diseases and asthma arising from exposures to a wide range of allergens, infectious agents and irritants (such as pollutants) occurring indoors and outdoors can be heavily influenced by environmental health (air, water, and soil quality) intermingled with animal health. These are currently heavily impacted by climate change, land use, urbanization, migration, overpopulation, and many more. Thus, a coordinated response to address the underlying factors that contribute to the development of allergic diseases and asthma needs to focus on the environment, human, and animal health altogether. Collaborative efforts across multiple sectors, including public health, veterinary medicine, environmental science, and community engagement are thus needed. A wide range of activities, including monitoring and surveillance of environmental and health data, targeted interventions to reduce exposures to allergens and irritants, and research on the underlying mechanisms that drive the development of allergic diseases and asthma are needed to move the field forward. In this consensus document elaborated by the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) and American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (AAAAI) under the practical allergy (PRACTALL) series, we provide insights into the One Heath approach aiming to provide a framework for addressing the complex and multifactorial nature of allergic diseases and asthma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Diagnosis and Rationale for Action against Cow's Milk Allergy (DRACMA) Guidelines update - III - Cow's milk allergens and mechanisms triggering immune activation

Author

Jensen, Sebastian A., Fiocchi, Alessandro, Baars, Ton, Jordakieva, Galateja, Nowak-Wegrzyn, Anna, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Passanisi, Stefano, Pranger, Christina L., Roth-Walter, Franziska, Takkinen, Kristiina, Assa'ad, Amal H., Venter, Carina, and Jensen-Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
Allergy, Food allergy, Beta-lactoglobulin, Pasteurization, Cow's milk
Abstract

Background: The immunopathogenesis of cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is based on different mechanisms related to immune recognition of protein epitopes, which are affected by industrial processing. Purpose: The purpose of this WAO DRACMA paper is to: (i) give a comprehensive overview of milk protein allergens, (ii) to review their immunogenicity and allergenicity in the context of industrial processing, and (iii) to review the milk-related immune mechanisms triggering IgE-mediated immediate type hypersensitivity reactions, mixed reactions and non-IgE mediated hypersensitivities. Results: The main cow's milk allergens – α-lactalbumin, β-lactoglobulin, serum albumin, caseins, bovine serum albumins, and others – may determine allergic reactions through a range of mechanisms. All marketed milk and milk products have undergone industrial processing that involves heating, filtration, and defatting. Milk processing results in structural changes of immunomodulatory proteins, leads to a loss of lipophilic compounds in the matrix, and hence to a higher allergenicity of industrially processed milk products. Thereby, the tolerogenic capacity of raw farm milk, associated with the whey proteins α-lactalbumin and β-lactoglobulin and their lipophilic ligands, is lost. Conclusion: The spectrum of immunopathogenic mechanisms underlying cow's milk allergy (CMA) is wide. Unprocessed, fresh cow's milk, like human breast milk, contains various tolerogenic factors that are impaired by industrial processing. Further studies focusing on the immunological consequences of milk processing are warranted to understand on a molecular basis to what extent processing procedures make single milk compounds into allergens.

Published
2022

25. Role of dietary fiber in promoting immune health—An EAACI position paper.

Author

Venter, Carina, Meyer, Rosan W., Greenhawt, Matthew, Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Nwaru, Bright, Roduit, Caroline, Untersmayr, Eva, Adel‐Patient, Karine, Agache, Ioana, Agostoni, Carlo, Akdis, Cezmi A., Feeney, Mary, Hoffmann‐Sommergruber, Karin, Lunjani, Nonhlanhla, Grimshaw, Kate, Reese, Imke, Smith, Peter K., Sokolowska, Milena, Vassilopoulou, Emilia, and Vlieg‐Boerstra, Berber

Subjects
DIETARY fiber, ALLERGIC rhinitis, MICROBIAL metabolism, ATOPIC dermatitis, GUT microbiome
Abstract

Microbial metabolism of specific dietary components, such as fiber, contributes to the sophisticated inter‐kingdom dialogue in the gut that maintains a stable environment with important beneficial physiological, metabolic, and immunological effects on the host. Historical changes in fiber intake may be contributing to the increase of allergic and hypersensitivity disorders as fiber‐derived metabolites are evolutionarily hardwired into the molecular circuitry governing immune cell decision‐making processes. In this review, we highlight the importance of fiber as a dietary ingredient, its effects on the microbiome, its effects on immune regulation, the importance of appropriate timing of intervention to target any potential window of opportunity, and potential mechanisms for dietary fibers in the prevention and management of allergic diseases. In addition, we review the human studies examining fiber or prebiotic interventions on asthma and respiratory outcomes, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and overall risk of atopic disorders. While exposures, interventions, and outcomes were too heterogeneous for meta‐analysis, there is significant potential for using fiber in targeted manipulations of the gut microbiome and its metabolic functions in promoting immune health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Anwendung von Biologika bei allergischen und Typ-2-entzündlichen Erkrankungen in der aktuellen Covid-19-Pandemiea, b, c

Author

Klimek, Ludger, Pfaar, Oliver, Worm, Margitta, Eiwegger, Thomas, Hagemann, Jan, Ollert, Markus, Untersmayr, Eva, Hoffmann-Sommergruber, Karin, Vultaggio, Alessandra, Agache, Ioana, Bavbek, Sevim, Bossios, Apostolos, Casper, Ingrid, Chan, Susan, Chatzipetrou, Alexia, Vogelberg, Christian, Firinu, Davide, Kauppi, Paula, Kolios, Antonios, Kothari, Akash, Matucci, Andrea, Palomares, Oscar, Szépfalusi, Zsolt, Pohl, Wolfgang, Hötzenecker, Wolfram, Rosenkranz, Alexander, Bergmann, Karl-Christian, Bieber, Thomas, Buhl, Roland, Buters, Jeroen, Darsow, Ulf, Keil, Thomas, Kleine-Tebbe, Jörg, Lau, Susanne, Maurer, Marcus, Merk, Hans, Mösges, Ralph, Saloga, Joachim, Staubach, Petra, Jappe, Uta, Rabe, Claus, Rabe, Uta, Vogelmeier, Claus, Biedermann, Tilo, Jung, Kirsten, Schlenter, Wolfgang, Ring, Johannes, Chaker, Adam, Wehrmann, Wolfgang, Becker, Sven, Freudelsperger, Laura, Mülleneisen, Norbert, Nemat, Katja, Czech, Wolfgang, Wrede, Holger, Brehler, Randolf, Fuchs, Thomas, Tomazic, Peter-Valentin, Aberer, Werner, Fink Wagner, Antje, Horak, Fritz, Wöhrl, Stefan, Niederberger-Leppin, Verena, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina, Spranger, Otto, Valenta, Rudolf, Akdis, Mübecell, Matricardi, Paolo M., Spertini, François, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Michel, Jean-Pierre, Nicod, Larent, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Idzko, Marco, Hamelmann, Eckard, Jakob, Thilo, Werfel, Thomas, Wagenmann, Martin, Taube, Christian, Jensen-Jarolim, Erika, Korn, Stephanie, Hentges, Francois, Schwarze, Jürgen, O´Mahony, Liam, Knol, Edward, del Giacco, Stefano, Chivato, Tomás, Bousquet, Jean, Zuberbier, Torsten, Akdis, Cezmi, and Jutel, Marek

Subjects
Titel, SARS-CoV-2, Medizin, Immunology and Allergy, Omalizumab, Benralizumab, Dupilumab, Reslizumab, Covid-19, Telemedizin, Mepolizumab
Published
2020

30. Digital transformation of health and care in airway diseases from research to practice

Author

Bousquet, Jean, Anto, Josep M., Bachert, Claus, Haahtela, Tari, Zuberbier, Torsten, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Bedbrook, Anna, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Walter Canonica, G., Cardona, Victoria, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Erhola, Marina, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fonseca, Joao A., Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Jutel, Marek, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Le, L. T.T., Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée E., Laune, Daniel, Lourenço, Olga M., Melén, Erik, Mullol, Joaquim, Niedoszytko, Marek, Odemyr, Mikaëla, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Papadopoulos, Nikos G., Patella, Vincenzo, Pfaar, Oliver, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Rolland, Christine, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sheikh, Aziz, Sofiev, Mikhail, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter Valentin, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valiulis, Arunas, Valovirta, Erkka, Ventura, Maria Teresa, Walker, Samantha, Williams, Sian, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Agache, Ioana, Akdis, Cezmi A., Almeida, Rute, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Basagaña, Xavier, D. Bateman, Eric, Bédard, Annabelle, Bedolla-Barajas, Martin, Becker, Sven, Bennoor, Kazi S., Benveniste, Samuel, Bergmann, Karl C., Bewick, Michael, Bialek, Slawomir, E. Billo, Nils, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Blain, Hubert, Bonini, Matteo, Bonniaud, Philippe, Bosse, Isabelle, Bouchard, Jacques, Boulet, Louis Philippe, Bourret, Rodolphe, Boussery, Koen, Braido, Fluvio, Briedis, Vitalis, Briggs, Andrew, Brightling, Christopher E., Brozek, Jan, Brusselle, Guy, Brussino, Luisa, Buhl, Roland, Buonaiuto, Roland, Calderon, Moises A., Camargos, Paulo, Camuzat, Thierry, Caraballo, Luis, Carriazo, Ana Maria, Carr, Warner, Cartier, Christine, Casale, Thomas, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., H. Chavannes, Niels, Chkhartishvili, Ekaterine, Chu, Derek K., Cingi, Cemal, Correia de Sousa, Jaime, Costa, David J., Courbis, Anne Lise, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkosvki, Biljana, D'Amato, Gennaro, da Silva, Jane, Dantas, Carina, Dokic, Dejan, Dauvilliers, Yves, De Feo, Giulia, De Vries, Govert, Devillier, Philippe, Di Capua, Stefania, Dray, Gerard, Dubakiene, Ruta, Durham, Stephen R., Dykewicz, Marc, Ebisawa, Motohiro, Gaga, Mina, El-Gamal, Yehia, Heffler, Enrico, Emuzyte, Regina, Farrell, John, Fauquert, Jean Luc, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fink-Wagner, Antje, Fontaine, Jean François, Fuentes Perez, José M., Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gevaert, Philippe, Gomez, René Maximiliano, González Diaz, Sandra, Gotua, Maia, Guldemond, Nick A., Guzmán, Maria Antonieta, Hajjam, Jawad, Huerta Villalobos, Yunuen R., Humbert, Marc, Iaccarino, Guido, Ierodiakonou, Despo, Iinuma, Tomohisa, Jassem, Ewa, Joos, Guy, Jung, Ki Suck, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Keil, Thomas, Khaitov, Musa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Kouznetsov, Rostislav, Kowalski, Marek L., Kritikos, Vicky, Kull, Inger, La Grutta, Stefania, Leonardini, Lisa, Ljungberg, Henrik, Lieberman, Philip, Lipworth, Brian, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Lopes-Pereira, Catarina, Loureiro, Claudia C., Louis, Renaud, Mair, Alpana, Mahboub, Bassam, Makris, Michaël, Malva, Joao, Manning, Patrick, Marshall, Gailen D., Masjedi, Mohamed R., Maspero, Jorge F., Carreiro-Martins, Pedro, Makela, Mika, Mathieu-Dupas, Eve, Maurer, Marcus, De Manuel Keenoy, Esteban, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Menditto, Enrica, Mercier, Jacques, Micheli, Yann, Miculinic, Neven, Mihaltan, Florin, Milenkovic, Branislava, Mitsias, Dimitirios I., Moda, Giuliana, Mogica-Martinez, Maria Dolores, Mohammad, Yousser, Montefort, Steve, Monti, Ricardo, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Napoli, Luigi, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristoff, Neou, Angelo, Nordlund, Björn, Novellino, Ettore, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O'Hehir, Robyn, Ohta, Ken, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle L., Orlando, Valentina, Ouedraogo, Solange, Palamarchuk, Julia, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Panzner, Peter, Park, Hae Sim, Passalacqua, Gianni, Pépin, Jean Louis, Paulino, Ema, Pawankar, Ruby, Phillips, Jim, Picard, Robert, Pinnock, Hilary, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Todor A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Psarros, Fotis, Pugin, Benoit, Puggioni, Francesca, Quinones-Delgado, Pablo, Raciborski, Filip, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Regateiro, Frederico S., Reitsma, Sietze, Rivero-Yeverino, Daniela, Roberts, Graham, Roche, Nicolas, Rodriguez-Zagal, Erendira, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina E., Rosario, Nelson, Romano, Antonino, Rottem, Menachem, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Sanchez-Borges, Mario M., Sastre, Joaquin, Scadding, Glenis K., Scheire, Sophie, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Schünemann, Holger J., Sarquis Serpa, Faradiba, Shamji, Mohamed, Sisul, Juan Carlos, Solé, Dirceu, Somekh, David, Sooronbaev, Talant, Sova, Milan, Spertini, François, Spranger, Otto, Stellato, Cristiana, Stelmach, Rafael, Thibaudon, Michel, To, Teresa, Toumi, Mondher, Usmani, Omar, Valero, Antonio A., Valenta, Rudolph, Valentin-Rostan, Marylin, Pereira, Marilyn Urrutia, van der Kleij, Rianne, Van Eerd, Michiel, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vasankari, Tuula, Vaz Carneiro, Antonio, Vezzani, Giorgio, Viart, Frédéric, Viegi, Giovanni, Wallace, Dana, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Yun, Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Dennis M., Wong, Gary, Wroczynski, Piotr, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Yusuf, Osman M., Zar, Heather J., Zeng, Stéphane, Zernotti, Mario E., Zhang, Luo, Shan Zhong, Nan, Zidarn, Mihaela, and NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)

Subjects
ARIA, rhinitis, CARAT, MASK, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy, asthma, digital transformation of health and care
Abstract

Funding: MA reports personal fees from POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029130 mINSPIRERS—mHealth to measure and improve adherence to medication in chronic obstructive respiratory diseases—generalization and evaluation of gamification, peer support and advanced image processing technologies from ERDF (European Regional Development Fund) funded by the COMPETE2020 and by National Funds through FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia)… Digital anamorphosis is used to define a distorted image of health and care that may be viewed correctly using digital tools and strategies. MASK digital anamorphosis represents the process used by MASK to develop the digital transformation of health and care in rhinitis. It strengthens the ARIA change management strategy in the prevention and management of airway disease. The MASK strategy is based on validated digital tools. Using the MASK digital tool and the CARAT online enhanced clinical framework, solutions for practical steps of digital enhancement of care are proposed. publishersversion published

Published
2021

31. Climate change and global health: A call to more research and more action.

Author

Agache, Ioana, Sampath, Vanitha, Aguilera, Juan, Akdis, Cezmi A., Akdis, Mubeccel, Barry, Michele, Bouagnon, Aude, Chinthrajah, Sharon, Collins, William, Dulitzki, Coby, Erny, Barbara, Gomez, Jason, Goshua, Anna, Jutel, Marek, Kizer, Kenneth W., Kline, Olivia, LaBeaud, A. Desiree, Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Perrett, Kirsten P., and Peters, Rachel L.

Subjects
CLIMATE change & health, CLIMATE change, HEAT waves (Meteorology), URBAN health, ENVIRONMENTAL justice
Abstract

There is increasing understanding, globally, that climate change and increased pollution will have a profound and mostly harmful effect on human health. This review brings together international experts to describe both the direct (such as heat waves) and indirect (such as vector‐borne disease incidence) health impacts of climate change. These impacts vary depending on vulnerability (i.e., existing diseases) and the international, economic, political, and environmental context. This unique review also expands on these issues to address a third category of potential longer‐term impacts on global health: famine, population dislocation, and environmental justice and education. This scholarly resource explores these issues fully, linking them to global health in urban and rural settings in developed and developing countries. The review finishes with a practical discussion of action that health professionals around the world in our field can yet take. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

32. Nutrient supplementation for prevention of viral respiratory tract infections in healthy subjects: A systematic review and meta‐analysis.

Author

Vlieg‐ Boerstra, Berber, de Jong, Nicolette, Meyer, Rosan, Agostoni, Carlo, De Cosmi, Valentina, Grimshaw, Kate, Milani, Gregorio Paolo, Muraro, Antonella, Oude Elberink, Hanneke, Pali‐ Schöll, Isabella, Roduit, Caroline, Sasaki, Mari, Skypala, Isabel, Sokolowska, Milena, van Splunter, Marloes, Untersmayr, Eva, Venter, Carina, O'Mahony, Liam, and Nwaru, Bright I

Subjects
RESPIRATORY infections, DIETARY supplements, NUTRITIONAL status, VITAMIN A, UNSATURATED fatty acids
Abstract

It remains uncertain as to whether nutrient supplementation for the general population considered healthy could be useful in the prevention of RTIs, such as COVID‐19. In this systematic review and meta‐analysis, the evidence was evaluated for primary prevention of any viral respiratory tract infection (RTI) such as SARS‐CoV‐2, through supplementation of nutrients with a recognized role in immune function: multiple micronutrients, vitamin A, folic acid, vitamin B12, C, D, E, beta‐carotene, zinc, iron and long‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. The search produced 15,163 records of which 93 papers (based on 115 studies) met the inclusion criteria, resulting in 199,055 subjects (191,636 children and 7,419 adults) from 37 countries. Sixty‐three studies were included in the meta‐analyses, which was performed for children and adults separately. By stratifying the meta‐analysis by world regions, only studies performed in Asia showed a significant but heterogeneous protective effect of zinc supplementation on RTIs (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.7–0.96, I2 = 79.1%, p =.000). Vitamin D supplementation in adults significantly decreased the incidence of RTI (RR 0.89, 95% CI 0.79–0.99, p =.272), particularly in North America (RR 0.82 95% CI 0.68–0.97), but not in Europe or Oceania. Supplementation of nutrients in the general population has either no or at most a very limited effect on prevention of RTIs. Zinc supplementation appears protective for children in Asia, whilst vitamin D may protect adults in the USA and Canada. In 10/115 (8.7%) studies post‐hoc analyses based on stratification for nutritional status was performed. In only one study zinc supplementation was found to be more effective in children with low zinc serum as compared to children with normal zinc serum levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

34. Formulations for Allergen Immunotherapy in Human and Veterinary Patients: New Candidates on the Horizon

Author

Pali-Schöll, Isabella, DeBoer, Douglas J., Alessandri, Claudia, Seida, Ahmed Adel, Mueller, Ralf S., and Jensen-Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
Mini Review, Drug Compounding, Immunology, Veterinary Drugs, Allergens, allergy, veterinary, adjuvant, Adjuvants, Immunologic, Desensitization, Immunologic, Hypersensitivity, Immune Tolerance, Animals, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, immunotherapy, human, allergen
Abstract

Allergen immunotherapy is currently the only causal treatment for allergic diseases in human beings and animals. It aims to re-direct the immune system into a tolerogenic or desensitized state. Requirements include clinical efficacy, safety, and schedules optimizing patient or owner compliance. To achieve these goals, specific allergens can be formulated with adjuvants that prolong tissue deposition and support uptake by antigen presenting cells, and/or provide a beneficial immunomodulatory action. Here, we depict adjuvant formulations being investigated for human and veterinary allergen immunotherapy.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

36. Micronutritional supplementation with a holoBLG‐based FSMP (food for special medical purposes)‐lozenge alleviates allergic symptoms in BALB/c mice: Imitating the protective farm effect.

Author

Afify, Sheriene Moussa, Regner, Andreas, Pacios, Luis F., Blokhuis, Bart R., Jensen, Sebastian A., Redegeld, Frank A., Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Hufnagl, Karin, Bianchini, Rodolfo, Guethoff, Sonja, Kramer, Matthias F., Fiocchi, Alessandro, Dvorak, Zdenek, Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika, and Roth‐Walter, Franziska

Subjects
ANTIGEN presenting cells, MAST cells, MILK allergy, LACTOGLOBULINS, ANTIGEN presentation, WHEY proteins
Abstract

Background: Previously, the protective farm effect was imitated using the whey protein beta‐lactoglobulin (BLG) that is spiked with iron‐flavonoid complexes. Here, we formulated for clinical translation a lozenge as food for special medical purposes (FSMP) using catechin‐iron complexes as ligands for BLG. The lozenge was tested in vitro and in a therapeutical BALB/c mice model. Methods: Binding of iron‐catechin into BLG was confirmed by spectroscopy and docking calculations. Serum IgE binding of children allergic or tolerating milk was assessed to loaded (holo‐) versus empty (apo‐) BLG and for human mast cell degranulation. BLG and Bet v 1 double‐sensitized mice were orally treated with the holoBLG or placebo lozenge, and immunologically analysed after systemic allergen challenge. Human PBMCs of pollen allergic subjects were flow cytometrically assessed after stimulation with apoBLG or holoBLG using catechin‐iron complexes as ligands. Results: One major IgE and T cell epitope were masked by catechin‐iron complexes, which impaired IgE binding of milk‐allergic children and degranulation of mast cells. In mice, only supplementation with the holoBLG lozenge reduced clinical reactivity to BLG and Bet v 1, promoted Tregs, and suppressed antigen presentation. In allergic subjects, stimulation of PBMCs with holoBLG led to a significant increase of intracellular iron in circulating CD14+ cells with significantly lower expression of HLADR and CD86 compared to their stimulation with apoBLG. Conclusion: The FSMP lozenge targeted antigen presenting cells and dampened immune activation in human immune cells and allergic mice in an antigen‐non‐specific manner, thereby conferring immune resilience against allergic symptoms. The whey protein beta‐lactoglobulin BLG binding to micronutrients such as iron‐catechin complexes (holoBLG) was recognized less by IgE antibodies of children allergic to milk, leading to reduced mast cell degranulation. BLG also facilitated catechin‐dependent activation of the anti‐inflammatory arylhydrocarbon receptor. In mice, oral application of a holoBLG‐based lozenge which also contained zinc and vitamin A, improved the allergic symptoms of double‐sensitized mice independent of the allergens they were challenged with. Double‐sensitized mice supplemented with the holoBLG lozenge also had reduced levels of allergen‐specific antibodies and a lower frequency of activated antigen presenting cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. Secretory protein beta‐lactoglobulin in cattle stable dust may contribute to the allergy‐protective farm effect.

Author

Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Bianchini, Rodolfo, Afify, Sheriene Moussa, Hofstetter, Gerlinde, Winkler, Simona, Ahlers, Stella, Altemeier, Theresa, Mayerhofer, Hanna, Hufnagl, Karin, Korath, Anna D. J., Pranger, Christina, Widhalm, Raimund, Hann, Stephan, Wittek, Thomas, Kasper‐Giebl, Anne, Pacios, Luis F., Roth‐Walter, Franziska, Vercelli, Donata, von Mutius, Erika, and Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
*ENDOTOXINS, *DUST, *CATTLE, *ZINC powder, *LACTOGLOBULINS, *AEROSOL sampling, *LIPOCALINS, *MASS spectrometry
Abstract

Background: Growing up on a cattle farm and consuming raw cow's milk protects against asthma and allergies. We expect a cattle‐specific protein as active component in this farm effect. Methods: Dust was collected from cattle and poultry stables and from mattresses of households. Urine was obtained from cattle, and ambient aerosols were sampled. Samples were analysed for BLG by SDS PAGE/immunoblot and mass spectrometry, and for association with metals by SEC‐ICP‐MS. PBMC of healthy donors were incubated with BLG +/− zinc, and proliferation and cytokines determined. BALB/c mice were pre‐treated intranasally with stable dust extract containing BLG or depleted of BLG, and subsequent allergy response after sensitization was evaluated on antibody and symptom level. Results: A major protein in dust from cattle farms and ambient air was identified as BLG. Urine from female and male cattle is a major source of BLG. In dust samples, BLG was associated with zinc. In vitro, zinc‐BLG provoked significantly lower proliferation of CD4+ and CD8+ cells while inducing significantly higher levels of IFN‐γ and IL‐6 than the apo‐BLG devoid of zinc. In vivo, pre‐treatment of mice with dust extract containing BLG resulted in lower allergy symptom scores to BLG and unrelated Bet v 1 than pre‐treatment with extract depleted of BLG. These in vitro and in vivo effects were independent of endotoxin. Conclusion: The lipocalin BLG is found in large amounts in cattle urine, accumulates in bovine dust samples and is aerosolized around farms. Its association with zinc favorably shapes the human cellular immune response towards Th1‐cytokines in vitro. BLG together with zinc in stable dust protects mice from allergic sensitization. BLG with its associated ligands may in an innate manner contribute to the allergy‐protective farm effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

38. Use of biologicals in allergic and type-2 inflammatory diseases during the current COVID-19 pandemic:Position paper of Ärzteverband Deutscher Allergologen (AeDA)A, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allergologie und Klinische Immunologie (DGAKI)B, Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Allergologie und Umweltmedizin (GPA)C, Österreichische Gesellschaft für Allergologie und Immunologie (ÖGAI)D, Luxemburgische Gesellschaft für Allergologie und Immunologie (LGAI)E, Österreichische Gesellschaft für Pneumologie (ÖGP)F in co-operation with the German, Austrian, and Swiss ARIA groupsG, and the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI)

Author

Klimek, Ludger, Pfaar, Oliver, Worm, Margitta, Eiwegger, Thomas, Hagemann, Jan, Ollert, Markus, Untersmayr, Eva, Hoffmann-Sommergruber, Karin, Vultaggio, Alessandra, Agache, Ioana, Bavbek, Sevim, Bossios, Apostolos, Casper, Ingrid, Chan, Susan, Chatzipetrou, Alexia, Vogelberg, Christian, Firinu, Davide, Kauppi, Paula, Kolios, Antonios, Kothari, Akash, Matucci, Andrea, Palomares, Oscar, Szépfalusi, Zsolt, Pohl, Wolfgang, Hötzenecker, Wolfram, Rosenkranz, Alexander, Bergmann, Karl-Christian, Bieber, Thomas, Buhl, Roland, Buters, Jeroen, Darsow, Ulf, Keil, Thomas, Kleine-Tebbe, Jörg, Lau, Susanne, Maurer, Marcus, Merk, Hans, Mösges, Ralph, Saloga, Joachim, Staubach, Petra, Jappe, Uta, Rabe, Klaus, Rabe, Uta, Vogelmeier, Claus, Biedermann, Tilo, Jung, Kirsten, Schlenter, Wolfgang, Ring, Johannes, Chaker, Adam, Wehrmann, Wolfgang, Becker, Sven, Freudelsperger, Laura, Mülleneisen, Norbert, Nemat, Katja, Czech, Wolfgang, Wrede, Holger, Brehler, Randolf, Fuchs, Thomas, Tomazic, Peter-Valentin, Aberer, Werner, Fink-Wagner, Antje-Henriette, Horak, Fritz, Wöhrl, Stefan, Niederberger-Leppin, Verena, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina, Spranger, Otto, Valenta, Rudolf, Akdis, Mübecell, Matricardi, Paolo, Spertini, François, Khaltaev, Nicolai, Michel, Jean-Pierre, Nicod, Larent, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Idzko, Marco, Hamelmann, Eckard, Jakob, Thilo, Werfel, Thomas, Wagenmann, Martin, Taube, Christian, Jensen-Jarolim, Erika, Korn, Stephanie, Hentges, Francois, Schwarze, Jürgen, O Mahony, Liam, Knol, Edward, Del Giacco, Stefano, Chivato Pérez, Tomás, Bousquet, Jean, Bedbrook, Anna, Zuberbier, Torsten, Akdis, Cezmi, Jutel, Marek, Zentrum für Rhinologie und Allergologie [Wiesbaden, Germany], Philipps Universität Marburg, Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], The Hospital for sick children [Toronto] (SickKids), University of Toronto, Johannes Gutenberg - Universität Mainz (JGU), Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), University of Southern Denmark (SDU), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Careggi University Hospital [Florence, Italie], Transylvania University, Ankara University School of Medicine [Turkey], Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], University hospital of Zurich [Zurich], Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital [London], King‘s College London, National Technical University of Athens [Athens] (NTUA), University General Hospital ' Attikon ' [Athens, Greece], University of Athens Medical School [Athens], Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, University of Cagliari, Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft, Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), Kepler University Hospital, Medizinische Universität Graz, Universitätsklinikum Bonn (UKB), Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Helmholtz-Zentrum München (HZM), Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM), University of Würzburg = Universität Würzburg, Allergie- & Asthma-Zentrum Berlin Westend, Universitätsklinikum RWTH Aachen - University Hospital Aachen [Aachen, Germany] (UKA), RWTH Aachen University, Universität zu Köln, Clinical Research International Ltd [Hamburg, Germany] (CRI), University Medical Center [Mainz], Universität zu Lübeck [Lübeck], German Research Center for Environmental Health - Helmholtz Center München (GmbH), Universitätsklinikum Tübingen - University Hospital of Tübingen, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen = Eberhard Karls University of Tuebingen, Asthma und Allergiezentrum [Leverkusen], Universitätsklinikum Münster [Munster, Germany], University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Universität Wien, Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases (EUFOREA), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] (CHUV), University of Geneva [Switzerland], Universitätsspital Zürich (USZ), Universität Bielefeld = Bielefeld University, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen (JLU), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Universitatsklinikum Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf Germany, Universitätsklinikum Essen [Universität Duisburg-Essen] (Uniklinik Essen), Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg [Luxembourg] (CHL), University of Edinburgh, APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork (UCC), University Medical Center [Utrecht], Universita degli Studi di Cagliari [Cagliari], University of San Pablo, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wroclaw Medical University [Wrocław, Pologne], and Technische Universität München [München] (TUM)

Subjects
benralizumab, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, mepolizumab, Benralizumab, Omalizumab, Dupilumab, reslizumab, Telemedicine, dupilumab, omalizumab, telemedicine, Reslizumab, Covid-19, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology, Mepolizumab
Abstract

International audience; Background: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the treatment of patients with allergic and atopy-associated diseases has faced major challenges. Recommendations for "social distancing" and the fear of patients becoming infected during a visit to a medical facility have led to a drastic decrease in personal doctor-patient contacts. This affects both acute care and treatment of the chronically ill. The immune response after SARS-CoV-2 infection is so far only insufficiently understood and could be altered in a favorable or unfavorable way by therapy with monoclonal antibodies. There is currently no evidence for an increased risk of a severe COVID-19 course in allergic patients. Many patients are under ongoing therapy with biologicals that inhibit type 2 immune responses via various mechanisms. There is uncertainty about possible immunological interactions and potential risks of these biologicals in the case of an infection with SARS-CoV-2.Materials and methods: A selective literature search was carried out in PubMed, Livivo, and the internet to cover the past 10 years (May 2010 - April 2020). Additionally, the current German-language publications were analyzed. Based on these data, the present position paper provides recommendations for the biological treatment of patients with allergic and atopy-associated diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic.Results: In order to maintain in-office consultation services, a safe treatment environment must be created that is adapted to the pandemic situation. To date, there is a lack of reliable study data on the care for patients with complex respiratory, atopic, and allergic diseases in times of an imminent infection risk from SARS-CoV-2. Type-2-dominant immune reactions, as they are frequently seen in allergic patients, could influence various phases of COVID-19, e.g., by slowing down the immune reactions. Theoretically, this could have an unfavorable effect in the early phase of a SARS-Cov-2 infection, but also a positive effect during a cytokine storm in the later phase of severe courses. However, since there is currently no evidence for this, all data from patients treated with a biological directed against type 2 immune reactions who develop COVID-19 should be collected in registries, and their disease courses documented in order to be able to provide experience-based instructions in the future.Conclusion: The use of biologicals for the treatment of bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, and spontaneous urticaria should be continued as usual in patients without suspected infection or proven SARS-CoV-2 infection. If available, it is recommended to prefer a formulation for self-application and to offer telemedical monitoring. Treatment should aim at the best possible control of difficult-to-control allergic and atopic diseases using adequate rescue and add-on therapy and should avoid the need for systemic glucocorticosteroids. If SARS-CoV-2 infection is proven or reasonably suspected, the therapy should be determined by weighing the benefits and risks individually for the patient in question, and the patient should be involved in the decision-making. It should be kept in mind that the potential effects of biologicals on the immune response in COVID-19 are currently not known. Telemedical offers are particularly desirable for the acute consultation needs of suitable patients.

Published
2020

39. Edible insects – defining knowledge gaps in biological and ethical considerations of entomophagy

Author

Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Binder, Regina, Moens, Yves, Polesny, Friedrich, and Monsó, Susana

Subjects
Food Safety, Insecta, ethical aspects, Reviews, rearing, sentience, Food Supply, allergenicity, Edible Insects, Animals, Humans, nociception, legal situation, entomophagy, novel food
Abstract

While seeking novel food sources to feed the increasing population of the globe, several alternatives have been discussed, including algae, fungi or in vitro meat. The increasingly propagated usage of farmed insects for human nutrition raises issues regarding food safety, consumer information and animal protection. In line with law, insects like any other animals must not be reared or manipulated in a way that inflicts unnecessary pain, distress or harm on them. Currently, there is a great need for research in the area of insect welfare, especially regarding species-specific needs, health, farming systems and humane methods of killing. Recent results from neurophysiological, neuroanatomical and behavioral sciences prompt caution when denying consciousness and therefore the likelihood of presence of pain and suffering or something closely related to it to insects. From an animal protection point of view, these issues should be satisfyingly solved before propagating and establishing intensive husbandry systems for insects as a new type of mini-livestock factory farming.

Published
2018

42. One Health: EAACI Position Paper on coronaviruses at the human‐animal interface, with a specific focus on comparative and zoonotic aspects of SARS‐CoV‐2.

Author

Korath, Anna D. J., Janda, Jozef, Untersmayr, Eva, Sokolowska, Milena, Feleszko, Wojciech, Agache, Ioana, Adel Seida, Ahmed, Hartmann, Katrin, Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika, and Pali‐Schöll, Isabella

Subjects
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, CORONAVIRUSES, COVID-19 pandemic, DISEASE management
Abstract

The latest outbreak of a coronavirus disease in 2019 (COVID‐19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), evolved into a worldwide pandemic with massive effects on health, quality of life, and economy. Given the short period of time since the outbreak, there are several knowledge gaps on the comparative and zoonotic aspects of this new virus. Within the One Health concept, the current EAACI position paper dwells into the current knowledge on SARS‐CoV‐2's receptors, symptoms, transmission routes for human and animals living in close vicinity to each other, usefulness of animal models to study this disease and management options to avoid intra‐ and interspecies transmission. Similar pandemics might appear unexpectedly and more frequently in the near future due to climate change, consumption of exotic foods and drinks, globe‐trotter travel possibilities, the growing world population, the decreasing production space, declining room for wildlife and free‐ranging animals, and the changed lifestyle including living very close to animals. Therefore, both the society and the health authorities need to be aware and well prepared for similar future situations, and research needs to focus on prevention and fast development of treatment options (medications, vaccines). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

44. One Health in allergology: A concept that connects humans, animals, plants, and the environment.

Author

Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Roth‐Walter, Franziska, and Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
*MILK allergy, *IRON supplements, *TRETINOIN, *FOOD allergy, *MILK proteins
Abstract

Retinoic acid-loading of the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 may improve specific allergen immunotherapy: In silico, in vitro and in vivo data in BALB/c mice. Keywords: allergens; climate; global; planet; public health EN allergens climate global planet public health 2630 2633 4 07/19/21 20210801 NES 210801 Abbreviations BLG beta-lactoglobulin COVID coronavirus disease EAACI European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology ENT ear-nose-throat WG working group WHO World Health Organization One Health is " I a collaborative effort of multiple disciplines - working locally, nationally, and globally - to attain optimal health for people, animals, and the environment i ", the so-called One Health triad1 (Figure 1). In the One Health context we need to know: Does the hygiene status of the pet dog (de-worming, shampooing and thereby changing the skin microbiome) change the health status of the dog and subsequently also the allergy status of people in the household?. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

45. Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimorbid chronic diseases: Review

Author

Schünemann, Holger J., Yiallouros, Panayiotis K., Bousquet, J. Jean, Togias, Alkis, Erhola, Marina, Hellings, Peter W., Zuberbier, Torsten, Agache, Ioana, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Anto, Josep M., Bachert, Claus, Becker, Sven, Bedolla-Barajas, Martin, Bewick, Michael, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Boulet, Louis P., Bourrez, Jean Marc, Brusselle, Guy, Chavannes, Niels, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fonseca, Joao A., Gaga, Mina, Haahtela, Tari, Illario, Maddalena, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Le, L. T. T., Larenas-Linnemann, Desiree, Laune, Daniel, Lourenço, Olga M., Menditto, Enrica, Mullol, Joaquin, Okamoto, Yashitaka, Papadopoulos, Nikos, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Picard, Robert, Pinnock, Hilary, Roche, Nicolas, Roller-Wirnsberger, Regina E., Rolland, Christine, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sheikh, Aziz, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valiulis, Arunas, Valovirta, Erkka, Vasankari, Tuula, Ventura, Maria-Teresa, Walker, Samantha, Williams, Sian, Akdis, Cezmi A., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Arnavielhe, Sylvie, Basagana, Xavier, Bateman, Eric, Bedbrook, Anna, Bennoor, K. S., Benveniste, Samuel, Bergmann, Karl C., Bialek, Slawomir, Billo, Nils, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Blain, Hubert, Bonini, Mateo, Bonniaud, Philippe, Bouchard, Jacques, Briedis, Vitalis, Brightling, Christofer E., Brozek, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Buonaiuto, Roland, Canonica, Giorgo W., Cardona, Victoria, Carriazo, Ana M., Carr, Warner, Cartier, Christine, Casale, Thomas, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., Chkhartishvili, Eka, Chu, Derek K., Cingi, Cemal, Colgan, Elaine, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Courbis, Anne Lise, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkosvki, Biljana, D’Amato, Gennaro, da Silva, Jane, Dantas, Carina, Dokic, Dejand, Dauvilliers, Yves, Dedeu, Antoni, De Feo, Giulia, Devillier, Philippe, Di Capua, Stefania, Dykewickz, Marc, Dubakiene, Ruta, Ebisawa, Motohiro, El-Gamal, Yaya, Eller, Esben, Emuzyte, Regina, Farrell, John, Fink-Wagner, Antjie, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fontaine, Jean F., Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Schmid-Grendelmeir, Peter, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gomez, Maximiliano, González Diaz, Sandra, Gotua, Maia, Guldemond, Nick A., Guzmán, Maria-Antonieta, Hajjam, Jawad, O’B Hourihane, John, Humbert, Marc, Iaccarino, Guido, Ierodiakonou, Despo, Ivancevich, Juan C., Joos, Guy, Jung, Ki-Suck, Jutel, Marek, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Keil, Thomas, Khaitov, Mussa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Kowalski, Marek L., Kritikos, Vicky, Kull, Inger, Leonardini, Lisa, Lieberman, Philip, Lipworth, Brian, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Loureiro, Claudia C., Louis, Renaud, Mair, Alpana, Marien, Gert, Mahboub, Bassam, Malva, Joao, Manning, Patrick, De Manuel Keenoy, Esteban, Marshall, Gailen D., Masjedi, Mohamed R., Maspero, Jorge F., Mathieu-Dupas, Eve, Matricardi, Poalo M., Melén, Eric, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Mercier, Jacques, Miculinic, Neven, Mihaltan, Florin, Milenkovic, Branislava, Moda, Giuliana, Mogica-Martinez, Maria-Dolores, Mohammad, Yousser, Montefort, Steve, Monti, Ricardo, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralf, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Napoli, Luigi, Namazova-Baranova, Leila, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristoff, Neou, Angelo, Novellino, Enrico, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O’Hehir, Robin, Ohta, Ken, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle, Ouedraogo, Solange, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palkonen, Susanna, Panzner, Peter, Park, Hae-Sim, Pépin, Jean-Louis, Pereira, Ana-Maria, Pfaar, Oliver, Paulino, Ema, Phillips, Jim, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Ted A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Pugin, Benoit, Raciborski, Filip, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Reitsma, Sietze, Rodo, Xavier, Romano, Antonino, Rosario, Nelson, Rottem, Menahenm, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Sanchez-Borges, Mario M., Sisul, Juan-Carlos, Solé, Dirceu, Somekh, David, Sooronbaev, Talant, Sova, Milan, Spranger, Otto, Stellato, Cristina, Stelmach, Rafael, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Thibaudon, Michel, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter V., Valero, Antonio A., Valenta, Rudolph, Valentin-Rostan, Marylin, van der Kleij, Rianne, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vezzani, Giorgio, Viart, Frédéric, Viegi, Giovanni, Wallace, Dana, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Y., Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Dennis M., Wong, Gary, Wroczynski, Piotr, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Yusuf, Osman M., Zar, Heahter J., Zeng, Stéphane, Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nan S., Zidarn, Mihaela, Bousquet, J., Hellings, P. W., Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Aliberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Bachert, C., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bedbrook, A., Bewick, M., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bergmann, K. C., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., the ARIA Study Group, the MASK Study Group, Briedis, Vitalis, uBibliorum, Yiallouros, Panayiotis K. [0000-0002-8339-9285], Costa, Elisio [0000-0003-1158-1480], Kritikos, Vicky [0000-0003-3955-0002], Gaga, Mina [0000-0002-9949-6012], Prokopakis, Emmanuel P. [0000-0002-1208-1990], Togias, Alkis [0000-0001-9009-5717], Erhola, Marina [0000-0002-1364-9023], Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia [0000-0001-5077-8329], Lourenço, Olga M. [0000-0002-8401-5976], Ierodiakonou, Despo [0000-0002-7862-2016], Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO), Obstetrics & Gynecology, Universidade do Minho, Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Bousquet, J. J., Schunemann, H. J., Togias, A., Erhola, M., Hellings, P. W., Zuberbier, T., Agache, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Bachert, C., Becker, S., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bewick, M., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Bosse, I., Boulet, L. P., Bourrez, J. M., Brusselle, G., Chavannes, N., Costa, E., Cruz, A. A., Czarlewski, W., Fokkens, W. J., Fonseca, J. A., Gaga, M., Haahtela, T., Illario, M., Klimek, L., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Le, L. T. T., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Laune, D., Lourenco, O. M., Menditto, E., Mullol, J., Okamoto, Y., Papadopoulos, N., Pham-Thi, N., Picard, R., Pinnock, H., Roche, N., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Rolland, C., Samolinski, B., Sheikh, A., Toppila-Salmi, S., Tsiligianni, I., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., Vasankari, T., Ventura, M. -T., Walker, S., Williams, S., Akdis, C. A., Annesi-Maesano, I., Arnavielhe, S., Basagana, X., Bateman, E., Bedbrook, A., Bennoor, K. S., Benveniste, S., Bergmann, K. C., Bialek, S., Billo, N., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Bonini, M., Bonniaud, P., Bouchard, J., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Canonica, G. W., Cardona, V., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Casale, T., Cecchi, L., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Chkhartishvili, E., Chu, D. K., Cingi, C., Colgan, E., De Sousa, J. C., Courbis, A. L., Custovic, A., Cvetkosvki, B., Damato, G., Da Silva, J., Dantas, C., Dokic, D., Dauvilliers, Y., Dedeu, A., De Feo, G., Devillier, P., Di Capua, S., Dykewickz, M., Dubakiene, R., Ebisawa, M., El-Gamal, Y., Eller, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fontaine, J. F., Gemicioglu, B., Schmid-Grendelmeir, P., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., Gomez, M., Diaz, S. G., Gotua, M., Guldemond, N. A., Guzman, M. -A., Hajjam, J., O'Hourihane, J. B., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Ierodiakonou, D., Ivancevich, J. C., Joos, G., Jung, K. -S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Kowalski, M. L., Kritikos, V., Kull, I., Leonardini, L., Lieberman, P., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Loureiro, C. C., Louis, R., Mair, A., Marien, G., Mahboub, B., Malva, J., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Matricardi, P. M., Melen, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. -D., Mohammad, Y., Montefort, S., Monti, R., Morais-Almeida, M., Mosges, R., Munter, L., Muraro, A., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Napoli, L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Novellino, E., Nyembue, D., O'Hehir, R., Ohta, K., Okubo, K., Onorato, G., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Scholl, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Park, H. -S., Pepin, J. -L., Pereira, A. -M., Pfaar, O., Paulino, E., Phillips, J., Plavec, D., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Price, D., Prokopakis, E. P., Pugin, B., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Reitsma, S., Rodo, X., Romano, A., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Salimaki, J., Sanchez-Borges, M. M., Sisul, J. -C., Sole, D., Somekh, D., Sooronbaev, T., Sova, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Ulrik, C. S., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Valero, A. A., Valenta, R., Valentin-Rostan, M., Van Der Kleij, R., Vandenplas, O., Vezzani, G., Viart, F., Viegi, G., Wallace, D., Wagenmann, M., Wang, D. Y., Waserman, S., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Wong, G., Wroczynski, P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zeng, S., Zernotti, M., Zhang, L., Zhong, N. S., Zidarn, M., UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, and UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie

Subjects
Allergy, IMPACT, Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, ARIA Study Group, Health care transformation, Care pathways, Rhinitis, ARIA, MASK, POLLAR, Review, GUIDELINES, Medical and Health Sciences, PATIENT-CARE, 0302 clinical medicine, immune system diseases, 11. Sustainability, Health care, Medicine and Health Sciences, Outras Ciências Médicas [Ciências Médicas], Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, mHealth, health care economics and organizations, Lungmedicin och allergi, Rhinitis, Self-management, 616.2 [udc], Environmental exposure, POLLAR, 3. Good health, CHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASES, Care pathways, HEALTH, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, SEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITIS, medicine.medical_specialty, animal structures, MASK, Health care transformation, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, ARIA, Immunology, Health literacy, 03 medical and health sciences, INTERMITTENT, BUDESONIDE-FORMOTEROL, As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a new project of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) initiative, and POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases, are proposing real-life ICPs centred around the patient with rhinitis, and using mHealth to monitor environmental exposure. Three aspects of care pathways are being developed: (i) Patient participation, health literacy and self-care through technology-assisted "patient activation", (ii) Implementation of care pathways by pharmacists and (iii) Next-generation guidelines assessing the recommendations of GRADE guidelines in rhinitis and asthma using real-world evidence (RWE) obtained through mobile technology. The EU and global political agendas are of great importance in supporting the digital transformation of health and care, and MASK has been recognized by DG Santé as a Good Practice in the field of digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care. Conclusion: In 20 years, ARIA has considerably evolved from the first multimorbidity guideline in respiratory diseases to the digital transformation of health and care with a strong political involvement, Air pollutants, adverse effects, Air pollution, Asthma, physiopathology, physiopathology [In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body], Patient participation, SELF-MANAGEMENT, MASK Study Group, Ciências Médicas::Outras Ciências Médicas, udc:616.2, Care pathway, Science & Technology, business.industry, RC581-607, medicine.disease, respiratory tract diseases, Integrated care, 030228 respiratory system, 13. Climate action, Family medicine, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, Clinical Medicine, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract

Background: In all societies, the burden and cost of allergic and chronic respiratory diseases are increasing rapidly. Most economies are struggling to deliver modern health care effectively. There is a need to support the transformation of the health care system into integrated care with organizational health literacy. Main body: As an example for chronic disease care, MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK), a new project of the ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) initiative, and POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), in collaboration with professional and patient organizations in the field of allergy and airway diseases, are proposing real-life ICPs centred around the patient with rhinitis, and using mHealth to monitor environmental exposure. Three aspects of care pathways are being developed: (i) Patient participation, health literacy and self-care through technology-assisted “patient activation”, (ii) Implementation of care pathways by pharmacists and (iii) Next-generation guidelines assessing the recommendations of GRADE guidelines in rhinitis and asthma using real-world evidence (RWE) obtained through mobile technology. The EU and global political agendas are of great importance in supporting the digital transformation of health and care, and MASK has been recognized by DG Santé as a Good Practice in the field of digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care. Conclusion: In 20 years, ARIA has considerably evolved from the first multimorbidity guideline in respiratory diseases to the digital transformation of health and care with a strong political involvement., Partly funded by POLLAR (Impact of Air POLLution on Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health), and ARIA.

Published
2019

46. PIPE‐cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies: New tools for investigating cow's milk allergy and tolerance.

Author

Pranger, Christina L., Fazekas‐Singer, Judit, Köhler, Verena K., Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Karagiannis, Sophia N., Zenarruzabeitia, Olatz, Borrego, Francisco, and Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
GOAT milk, MILK allergy, IMMUNOGLOBULIN E, MONONUCLEAR leukocytes, IMMUNOGLOBULINS
Abstract

PIPE-cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies: New tools for investigating cow's milk allergy and tolerance Abbreviations AIT allergen immunotherapy BAT basophil activation test BLG beta-lactoglobulin CM cow's milk CMA cow's milk allergy D1 name of engineered antibodies due to their published, variable regions ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay FA-AIT food allergen immunotherapy IL interleukin ISAC Immuno-Solid phase Allergy Chip OIT oral immunotherapy PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells PIPE cloning polymerase incomplete primer extension cloning RT room temperature SDS-PAGE sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis TBS Tris-buffered saline TBS-T TBS-Tween UHT milk ultra-high temperature processed milk Cow's milk (CM) allergy (CMA) is defined as an immune-mediated adverse response to CM proteins. Allergic children had significantly higher levels of IgE ( I P i < .01), but no differences in the IgG4 levels were seen between the groups (Figure S2), in accordance with previous studies.8 Our data suggest that the PIPE-cloned antibodies may be useful for a precise quantification of allergen-specific IgE and IgG4. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

47. Bovine Holo-Beta-Lactoglobulin Cross-Protects Against Pollen Allergies in an Innate Manner in BALB/c Mice: Potential Model for the Farm Effect.

Author

Afify, Sheriene Moussa, Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Hufnagl, Karin, Hofstetter, Gerlinde, El-Bassuoni, Maha Abdel-Rafea, Roth-Walter, Franziska, and Jensen-Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
ALLERGIC rhinitis, IMMUNOGLOBULIN E, ANTIGEN presentation, ANTIBODY formation, LACTOGLOBULINS, ALUMINUM hydroxide, MILK allergy
Abstract

The lipocalin beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) is a major protein compound in cow's milk, and we detected it in cattle stable dust. BLG may be a novel player in the farm protective effect against atopic sensitization and hayfever. In previous studies, we demonstrated that only the ligand-filled holo-form of BLG prevented sensitization to itself. Here, we investigated whether holo-BLG could, in an innate manner, also protect against allergic sensitization to unrelated birch pollen allergens using a murine model. BALB/c mice were nasally pretreated four times in biweekly intervals with holo-BLG containing quercetin–iron complexes as ligands, with empty apo-BLG, or were sham-treated. Subsequently, mice were intraperitoneally sensitized two times with apo-BLG or with the unrelated birch pollen allergen apo-Bet v 1, adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide. After subsequent systemic challenge with BLG or Bet v 1, body temperature drop was monitored by anaphylaxis imaging. Specific antibodies in serum and cytokines of BLG- and Bet v 1-stimulated splenocytes were analyzed by ELISA. Additionally, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells of pollen allergic subjects were stimulated with apo- versus holo-BLG before assessment by FACS. Prophylactic treatment with the holo-BLG resulted in protection against allergic sensitization and clinical reactivity also to Bet v 1 in an unspecific manner. Pretreatment with holo-BLG resulted in significantly lower BLG-as well as Bet v 1-specific antibodies and impaired antigen-presentation with significantly lower numbers of CD11c+MHCII+ cells expressing CD86. Pretreatment with holo-BLG also reduced the release of Th2-associated cytokines from Splenocytes in BLG-sensitized mice. Similarly, in vitro stimulation of PBMCs from birch pollen allergic subjects with holo-BLG resulted in a relative decrease of CD3+CD4+ and CD4+CRTh2 cells, but not of CD4+CD25+CD127− Treg cells, compared to apo-BLG stimulation. In conclusion, prophylactic treatment with holo-BLG protected against allergy in an antigen-specific and -unspecific manner by decreasing antigen presentation, specific antibody production and abrogating a Th2-response. Holo-BLG therefore promotes immune resilience against pollen allergens in an innate manner and may thereby contribute to the farm protective effect against atopic sensitization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

48. Retinoic acid‐loading of the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 may improve specific allergen immunotherapy: In silico, in vitro and in vivo data in BALB/c mice.

Author

Hufnagl, Karin, Afify, Sheriene Moussa, Braun, Nina, Wagner, Stefanie, Wallner, Michael, Hauser, Michael, Wiederstein, Markus, Gadermaier, Gabriele, Wildner, Sabrina, Redegeld, Frank A., Blokhuis, Bart R., Hofstetter, Gerlinde, Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Roth‐Walter, Franziska, Pacios, Luis F., and Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika

Subjects
IMMUNOGLOBULIN E, TRETINOIN, POLLEN, ALLERGENS, BIRCH, IMMUNOTHERAPY
Abstract

Retinoic acid-loading of the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 may improve specific allergen immunotherapy: In silico, in vitro and in vivo data in BALB/c mice Even if this was not due to altered endolysosomal stability of Bet v 1a due to RA binding (Figure S3), it seemed so far like RA-loading transforms the hyperallergen Bet v 1a to a hypoallergen with improved tolerogenic capacity of potential implications for allergen immunotherapy. Mice were first made allergic against the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1a and subsequently treated intranasally with either the I apo i -Bet v 1a, or with the RA-loaded I holo i -Bet v 1a, or as a control with RA alone. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

49. EAACI position paper on diet diversity in pregnancy, infancy and childhood: Novel concepts and implications for studies in allergy and asthma.

Author

Venter, Carina, Greenhawt, Matthew, Meyer, Rosan W., Agostoni, Carlo, Reese, Imke, Toit, George, Feeney, Mary, Maslin, Kate, Nwaru, Bright I., Roduit, Caroline, Untersmayr, Eva, Vlieg‐Boerstra, Berber, Pali‐Schöll, Isabella, Roberts, Graham C., Smith, Peter, Akdis, Cezmi A., Agache, Ioana, Ben‐Adallah, Miriam, Bischoff, Stephan, and Frei, Remo

Subjects
DIET, INFANTS, ALLERGIES, DELPHI method, ASTHMA
Abstract

To fully understand the role of diet diversity on allergy outcomes and to set standards for conducting research in this field, the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Task Force on Diet and Immunomodulation has systematically explored the association between diet diversity and allergy outcomes. In addition, a detailed narrative review of information on diet quality and diet patterns as they pertain to allergic outcomes is presented. Overall, we recommend that infants of any risk category for allergic disease should have a diverse diet, given no evidence of harm and some potential association of benefit in the prevention of particular allergic outcomes. In order to harmonize methods for future data collection and reporting, the task force members propose relevant definitions and important factors for consideration, when measuring diet diversity in the context of allergy. Consensus was achieved on practice points through the Delphi method. It is hoped that the definitions and considerations described herein will also enable better comparison of future studies and improve mechanistic studies and pathway analysis to understand how diet diversity modulates allergic outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

50. Edible insects - defining knowledge gaps in biological and ethical considerations of entomophagy.

Author

Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Binder, Regina, Moens, Yves, Polesny, Friedrich, and Monsó, Susana

Subjects
*EDIBLE insects, *KNOWLEDGE gap theory, *ANIMAL welfare, *FACTORY farms, *IN vitro meat
Abstract

While seeking novel food sources to feed the increasing population of the globe, several alternatives have been discussed, including algae, fungi or in vitro meat. The increasingly propagated usage of farmed insects for human nutrition raises issues regarding food safety, consumer information and animal protection. In line with law, insects like any other animals must not be reared or manipulated in a way that inflicts unnecessary pain, distress or harm on them. Currently, there is a great need for research in the area of insect welfare, especially regarding species-specific needs, health, farming systems and humane methods of killing. Recent results from neurophysiological, neuroanatomical and behavioral sciences prompt caution when denying consciousness and therefore the likelihood of presence of pain and suffering or something closely related to it to insects. From an animal protection point of view, these issues should be satisfyingly solved before propagating and establishing intensive husbandry systems for insects as a new type of mini-livestock factory farming. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results