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Inspired by the idea and technique in a recent paper of Huy et al. (Linear Algebra Appl 656: 368–384, 2023), Ighachane and Bouchangour showed an important refinement of the results by Sababheh (Linear Algebra Appl 506: 588–602, 2016) involving both convex and log-convex functions. In this paper, we continue to establish further new inequalities for both convex and log-convex functions with some applications to scalar and matrix means as well as matrix norm and numerical radius. The significance of the obtained results is two folded: the results themselves and the way they extend many known results in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper revealed new fractional calculus applications of special functions in the geometric function theory. The aim of the study presented here was to introduce and begin the investigations on a new fractional calculus integral operator defined as the fractional integral of order λ for the Bessel function of the first kind. The focus of this research was on obtaining certain geometric properties that give necessary and sufficient univalence conditions for the new fractional calculus operator using the methods associated to differential subordination theory, also referred to as admissible functions theory, developed by Sanford S. Miller and Petru T. Mocanu. The paper discussed, in the proved theorems and corollaries, conditions that the fractional integral of the Bessel function of the first kind must comply in order to be a part of the sets of starlike functions, positive and negative order starlike functions, convex functions, positive and negative order convex functions, and close-to-convex functions, respectively. The geometric properties proved for the fractional integral of the Bessel function of the first kind recommend this function as a useful tool for future developments, both in geometric function theory in general, as well as in differential subordination and superordination theories in particular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper focuses on introducing and examining the class of generalized strongly n-polynomial convex functions. Relationships between these functions and other types of convex functions are explored. The Hermite–Hadamard inequality is established for generalized strongly n-polynomial convex functions. Additionally, new integral inequalities of Hermite–Hadamard type are derived for this class of functions using the Hölder–İşcan integral inequality. The results obtained in this paper are compared with those known in the literature, demonstrating the superiority of the new results. Finally, some applications for special means are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main purpose of this paper is to study certain geometric properties of a class of analytic functions involving the Barnes–Mittag-Leffler function. The main mathematical tools are the monotonicity patterns of some class of functions associated with the gamma and digamma functions. Furthermore, some consequences and examples are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Cotîrlă and Szász (Comput Methods Funct Theory: 2023) solved a conjecture related with inclusion relation for Bessel functions, proposed by Baricz and András (Complex Var Elliptic Equ 54(7): 689–696, 2009). In this paper, we prove this conjecture for normalized Struve functions by using subordination factor sequences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we introduce the f-operator radius of Hilbert space operators as a generalization of the Euclidean operator radius and the q-operator radius. The properties of the newly defined radius are discussed, emphasizing how it extends some known results in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, the notion of the ravine of real-valued functions is extended from the finite-dimensional setting to an infinite-dimensional setting. Ravines of quadratic functions are studied in detail. The obtained results solve a problem raised by Professor Joachim Gwinner. In addition, it is proved that a weakly continuous real-valued convex function defined on a reflexive Banach space cannot have any ravine along the null subspace. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we give upper bounds of the Hankel determinants H2,1(f) and H2,2(f) for the classes S*(λ,n), where f is analytic in the open unit disk Δ = {z ∈ C: |z| < 1g and normalized so that f(z) = z+a2z²+a3z³+... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper introduced and investigated a new form of convex mapping known as α-exponential type convexity. We presented several algebraic properties associated with this newly introduced convexity. Additionally, we established novel adaptations of well-known inequalities, including the Hermite-Hadamard and Ostrowski-type inequalities, specifically for this convex function. We also derived special cases of these newly established results. Furthermore, we provided new estimations for the trapezoidal formula, demonstrating practical applications of this research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main focus of this paper is a study of Jensen-type inequalities for the Lipschitzian functions. We establish the reverse of the Jensen inequality expressed in terms of the corresponding Lipschitz constant. In addition, we also obtain the reverse of the superadditivity relation for a convex function, expressed in the same way. As an application, we obtain reverses of power mean inequalities, the Hölder inequality, and the Hermite-Hadamard inequality, expressed in terms of the Lipschitzianity. In particular, we derive reverses of the arithmetic-geometric mean inequality in both difference and quotient forms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we construct a new class of convex functions, so-called generalized n-polynomial p-convex functions. We investigate their algebraic properties and provide some relationships between these functions and other types of convex functions. We establish Hermite–Hadamard (H–H) inequality for the newly defined class of functions. Additionally, we derive refinements of H–H inequality for functions whose first derivatives in absolute value at certain power are generalized n-polynomial p-convex. When p = − 1 , our definition evolves into a new definition for the class of convex functions so-called generalized n-polynomial harmonically convex functions. The results obtained in this study generalize regarding those found in the existing literature. By extending these particular types of inequalities, the objective is to unveil fresh mathematical perspectives, attributes and connections that can enhance the evolution of more resilient mathematical methodologies. This study aids in the progression of mathematical instruments across diverse scientific fields. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, two mathematical methods are used for solving a complex multicriteria optimization problem as the considered convex differentiable vector optimization problem with vanishing constraints. First of them is the linearized approach in which, for the original vector optimization problem with vanishing constraints, its associated multiobjective programming problem is constructed at the given feasible solution. Since the aforesaid multiobjective programming problem constructed in the linearized method is linear, one of the existing methods for solving linear vector optimization problems is applied for solving it. Thus, the procedure for solving the considered differentiable vector optimization problems with vanishing constraints is presented in the paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper proves an equality for the case of twice-differentiable convex functions involving conformable fractional integrals. Using the established equality, we give new Simpson-type inequalities for the case of twice-differentiable convex functions via conformable fractional integrals. We also consider some special cases which can be deduced from the main results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper delves into an inquiry that centers on the exploration of fractional adaptations of Milne-type inequalities by employing the framework of twice-differentiable convex mappings. Leveraging the fundamental tenets of convexity, Hölder's inequality, and the power-mean inequality, a series of novel inequalities are deduced. These newly acquired inequalities are fortified through insightful illustrative examples, bolstered by rigorous proofs. Furthermore, to lend visual validation, graphical representations are meticulously crafted for the showcased examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we present two new classes of fuzzy negations. They are an extension of a well-known class of fuzzy negations, the Sugeno Class. We use it as a base for our work for the first two construction methods. The first method generates rational fuzzy negations, where we use a second-degree polynomial with two parameters. We investigate which of these two conditions must be satisfied to be a fuzzy negation. In the second method, we use an increasing function instead of the parameter δ of the Sugeno class. In this method, using an arbitrary increasing function with specific conditions, fuzzy negations are produced, not just rational ones. Moreover, we compare the equilibrium points of the produced fuzzy negation of the first method and the Sugeno class. We use the equilibrium point to present a novel method which produces strong fuzzy negations by using two decreasing functions which satisfy specific conditions. We also investigate the convexity of the new fuzzy negation. We give some conditions that coefficients of fuzzy negation of the first method must satisfy in order to be convex. We present some examples of the new fuzzy negations, and we use them to generate new non-symmetric fuzzy implications by using well-known production methods of non-symmetric fuzzy implications. We use convex fuzzy negations as decreasing functions to construct an Archimedean copula. Finally, we investigate the quadratic form of the copula and the conditions that the coefficients of the first method and the increasing function of the second method must satisfy in order to generate new copulas of this form. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, several applications of the Hermite–Hadamard inequality for fractional integrals using G A -convexity are discussed, including some new refinements and similar extensions, as well as several applications in the Gamma and incomplete Gamma functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, several applications of the Hermite-Hadamard inequality for fractional integrals using harmonic convexity are discussed, including some new refinements and similar extensions, as well as several applications in the Beta function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we find sufficient conditions to be imposed on the parameters of a class of functions related to the Barnes–Mittag-Leffler function that allow us to conclude that it possesses certain geometric properties (such as starlikeness, uniformly starlike (convex), strongly starlike (convex), convexity, and close-to-convexity) in the unit disk. The key tools in some of our proofs are the monotonicity properties of a certain class of functions related to the gamma function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Let a normalized analytic function be given on the open unit disk. In this paper, we define and consider some familiar subsets of analytic functions associated with sine functions in the region of unit disk on the complex plane. For these classes, we aim to find the upper bounds of the modules of the Hankel determinants obtained from the coefficients of the functions belonging to some classes defined by subordination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We formulate Hermite–Hadamard–Mercer type inequalities for ( A B K -FI) (Atangana–Baleanu Katagampula Fractional Integral) operators. We present new Dragomir–Agarwal type identities and establish a variants of Jensen–Hermite–Hadamard type inequalities involving A B K -FI operators for differentiable convex mappings. We present new bounds by employing Young and Hölder inequalities. We make links between our findings and a number of well-known discoveries in the literature. Finally, to support the effectiveness of our obtain results, we expose some inequalities examples in terms of Modified Bessel functions and matrices. The findings of this paper may lead to more research in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Unfortunately, eleven of our provinces were severely affected due to two severe earthquakes that occurred in our country, the Republic of Turkey, on February 6, 2023. As a result, thousands of buildings were destroyed and tens of thousands of our citizens lost their lives. From past to present, such disasters have occurred in many parts of our world and will continue to happen. In order to raise awareness for researchers and academicians reading our article, we will give a new definition of convexity in this article, and we will call it "earthquake convexity". In this paper, we study some algebraic properties of the earthquake convexity. Then we compare the results obtained with both Hölder, Hölder–İşcan inequalities and power-mean, improved power-mean integral inequalities and show that the results obtained with Hölder–İşcan and improved power-mean inequalities are better than the others. Some applications to special means of real numbers are also given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, versions of the famous Jensen inequality for sublinear isotonic functionals are proved. The obtained results generalize classic Jessen's and McShane's inequalities. Applications to generalized means and to Hölder's and Minkowski's inequalities are also given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We present an adaptive method of approximate integration of convex (as well as concave) functions based on a certain refinement of the celebrated Hermite–Hadamard inequality. Numerical experiments are performed and the role of harmonic numbers is shown. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract This paper focuses on introducing and examining the class of generalized strongly n-polynomial convex functions. Relationships between these functions and other types of convex functions are explored. The Hermite–Hadamard inequality is established for generalized strongly n-polynomial convex functions. Additionally, new integral inequalities of Hermite–Hadamard type are derived for this class of functions using the Hölder–İşcan integral inequality. The results obtained in this paper are compared with those known in the literature, demonstrating the superiority of the new results. Finally, some applications for special means are provided.

This paper revealed new fractional calculus applications of special functions in the geometric function theory. The aim of the study presented here was to introduce and begin the investigations on a new fractional calculus integral operator defined as the fractional integral of order $ \lambda $ for the Bessel function of the first kind. The focus of this research was on obtaining certain geometric properties that give necessary and sufficient univalence conditions for the new fractional calculus operator using the methods associated to differential subordination theory, also referred to as admissible functions theory, developed by Sanford S. Miller and Petru T. Mocanu. The paper discussed, in the proved theorems and corollaries, conditions that the fractional integral of the Bessel function of the first kind must comply in order to be a part of the sets of starlike functions, positive and negative order starlike functions, convex functions, positive and negative order convex functions, and close-to-convex functions, respectively. The geometric properties proved for the fractional integral of the Bessel function of the first kind recommend this function as a useful tool for future developments, both in geometric function theory in general, as well as in differential subordination and superordination theories in particular.

In this paper we introduce and examine the differential subordination of the form \[ p(z)+zp'(z)\varphi(p(z),zp'(z))\prec h(z),\quad z\in\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z| where $h$ is a convex univalent function with $0\in h(\mathbb {D}).$ The proof of the main result is based on the original lemma for convex univalent functions and offers a new approach in the theory. In particular, the above differential subordination leads to generalizations of the well-known Briot-Bouquet differential subordination. Appropriate applications among others related to the differential subordination of harmonic mean are demonstrated. Related problems concerning differential equations are indicated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the literature, there are several numerical integration formulas and many researchers have been investigating the error bounds of these formulas for several function classes such as convex functions, bounded functions, Lipschitzian functions, functions of bounded variation, etc. In this research article, we obtain some Milne type inequalities to the case of Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals by means of some important function classes. This is the first paper focusing on fractional Milne type inequalities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We establish some \Phi-moment inequalities for noncommutative differentially subordinate martingales. Let \Phi be a p-convex and q-concave Orlicz function with 1

The derived numbers of a real function at a point of its domain provide useful information about the variation of the function around that point. In this note, we introduce the concept of one-sided derived numbers and we obtain specific characterizations of some functional properties. We exemplify the usefulness of our results through some interesting consequences and applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this manuscript, we obtain refinements of the Hermite-Hadamard type inequalites for functions whose first derivative in absolute value, raised to a certain power which is greater than one, respectively at least one, is trigonometrically ρ-convex. We also show that our results coincide with previous results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article considers the class of convex functions and derives further Jensen-Mercer'stype inequalities. The obtained results improve and generalize some known inequalities. A reverse of Jesnen-Mercer's inequality for scalars and operators is also given. As an application, we provide a new and non-trivial inequality related to the Wigner-Yanase-Dyson function and the logarithmic mean. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article improves the triangle inequality for complex numbers, using the Hermite- Hadamard inequality for convex functions. Then, applications of the obtained refinement are presented to include some operator inequalities. The operator applications involve numerical radius inequalities and operator mean inequalities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper delves into an inquiry that centers on the exploration of fractional adaptations of Milne-type inequalities by employing the framework of twice-differentiable convex mappings. Leveraging the fundamental tenets of convexity, H\"{o}lder's inequality, and the power-mean inequality, a series of novel inequalities are deduced. These newly acquired inequalities are fortified through insightful illustrative examples, bolstered by rigorous proofs. Furthermore, to lend visual validation, graphical representations are meticulously crafted for the showcased examples.

This paper introduced and investigated a new form of convex mapping known as $ \alpha $-exponential type convexity. We presented several algebraic properties associated with this newly introduced convexity. Additionally, we established novel adaptations of well-known inequalities, including the Hermite-Hadamard and Ostrowski-type inequalities, specifically for this convex function. We also derived special cases of these newly established results. Furthermore, we provided new estimations for the trapezoidal formula, demonstrating practical applications of this research.

The applications of divergence measures in the fields of information is the study of related problems in information processing, information storage, information retrieval and so on. In particular, in this paper, with the help of the new f-divergence measure, we obtained the new information inequalities which related to two divergence measures. Also discussed about convexity of the function and bounds for divergence measures using new f- divergence measures and their properties.

Convex functions and their analogues have been powerful tools in almost all mathematical fields, including optimization, fractional calculus, mathematical analysis, functional analysis, operator theory, and mathematical physics. It is well established in the literature that a convex function f : [0,∞) → [0,∞) with f(0) = 0 is necessarily superadditive, while a concave function f : [0,∞) → [0,∞) is subadditive. The converses of these two assertions are not valid in general. The main target of this article is to study the subadditivity and superadditivity of convex and superquadratic functions. In particular, we obtain several results extending, refining, and reversing some known inequalities in this direction. Further discussion of superquadratic functions in this line will be given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main motivation in this article is to prove new integral identities and related results. In this paper, we deal with E`-convex function, Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities, and Katugampola fractional integrals. Firstly, we established the Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for E`-convex function via Katugampola fractional integrals operators. After that we obtain several new identities and give new results of Holder's inequality, Jensen's integral inequality, Young's inequality, and Power mean inequality for E`-convex function by using Katugampola fractional integral operators. We make connections of our results with various results recognized in the literature.

The main purpose of this paper is to study certain geometric properties of a class of analytic functions involving the Barnes–Mittag-Leffler function. The main mathematical tools are the monotonicity patterns of some class of functions associated with the gamma and digamma functions. Furthermore, some consequences and examples are presented.

In this paper, we construct a new class of convex functions, so-called generalized n-polynomial p-convex functions. We investigate their algebraic properties and provide some relationships between these functions and other types of convex functions. We establish Hermite–Hadamard (H–H) inequality for the newly defined class of functions. Additionally, we derive refinements of H–H inequality for functions whose first derivatives in absolute value at certain power are generalized n-polynomial p-convex. When p=−1, our definition evolves into a new definition for the class of convex functions so-called generalized n-polynomial harmonically convex functions. The results obtained in this study generalize regarding those found in the existing literature. By extending these particular types of inequalities, the objective is to unveil fresh mathematical perspectives, attributes and connections that can enhance the evolution of more resilient mathematical methodologies. This study aids in the progression of mathematical instruments across diverse scientific fields.