1. Microstructure and magnetic properties of novel high-entropy perovskite ceramics (Gd0.2La0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Y0.2)MnO3.
- Author
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Qin, Jiedong, Wen, Zhiqin, Ma, Bo, Wu, Zhenyu, Lv, Yunming, Yu, Junjie, and Zhao, Yuhong
- Subjects
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MAGNETIC entropy , *MAGNETIC properties , *MAGNETIC transitions , *RARE earth oxides , *MAGNETIC measurements , *PHASE transitions , *MAGNETICS - Abstract
• GLNSYMnO 3 has a single-phase orthorhombic perovskite structure sintered at 1250 °C. • The high configurational entropy drives the structural stability of GLNSYMnO 3 even at temperatures below T C. • GLNSYMnO 3 has good magnetism due to the lattice distortion and double-exchange. • GLNSYMnO 3 is a second-order magnetic phase transition material with potential applications in magnetic storage. Rare-earth transition element high-entropy perovskite ceramics (HEPCs) (Gd 0.2 La 0.2 Nd 0.2 Sm 0.2 Y 0.2)MnO 3 (GLNSYMnO 3) were prepared by using a solid-state reaction method, and the structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the GLNSYMnO 3 were studied. The crystalline structure of GLNSYMnO 3 is a smooth surface and similar to "cashews" tubular particles, and a single-phase orthorhombic (Pbnm Space group) perovskite without impurities is confirmed when the sintered temperature reaches or exceeds 1250 °C by the analysis of phase composition and microstructures. Magnetic measurements indicate that GLNSYMnO 3 HEPCs have low Curie temperature (T C = 61 K), but they exhibit a good magnetism by comparison with other high-entropy ceramics, which is caused by the lattice distortion and exchange interactions between high concentrations of Mn3+ (92.4 %) and non-magnetic oxygen ions, promoting the movement of circulating electrons. GLNSYMnO 3 HEPCs did not undergo a phase transition below T C due to high configurational entropy driving structural stability. In addition, GLNSYMnO 3 HEPCs undergo a second-order magnetic phase transition from isothermal magnetization curves and Arrot curves, which have potential applications in magnetic storage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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