1. Smart farming system for a living pharmacy: Exploring Brunei medicinal flora.
- Author
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Razak, Abdul Qawiy Abdul, Laila, Dina Shona, Peng, Ang Swee, and Putra, Seno Adi
- Subjects
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ORGANIC fertilizers , *AUTOMATIC test equipment , *BOTANY , *PLANT growth , *ELECTRONIC circuits , *PHARMACY - Abstract
Medicinal plants are plants that contain therapeutic properties or have some beneficial pharmacological effects on human body. Traditionally, medicinal plants play a major role to help treat, cure, and prevent various disease in the community around the world. Brunei flora is quite wealthy with various plants with medicinal benefits. These plants are more renowned today as people have more knowledge and more research has been conducted to study them. Among the issues related to the use of medicinal plants directly or in fresh form is that the content of the medicinal substance could be inconsistent, hence the effectiveness of the medication is also inconsistent. This is especially true if the plants are grown naturally, and not cultivated specifically for pharmaceutical purposes. Therefore, it is the main objective of this research to learn the best farming practice for a living pharmacy and to design a smart farming system that is suitable to grow these local medicinal plants specifically, to cater not only for the farmers, but for anyone who are interested in growing their own medicinal plants that are suitable for the weather condition in Brunei Darussalam. In this research, experiment is done to a set of five different medicinal plants. Two types of organic fertilizers are used to treat the plants, avoiding the use of chemical substances. Electronic sensors are used to monitor the soil condition and solar energy is used to power the sensors and other electronic circuits within the automated monitoring and maintenance system of the plants. Wi-Fi application that allows users to monitor remotely, the data from the system is also developed. Comparison between the effect of the two organic fertilizers to the plants growth and soil conditions are done. Measurement and analysis are presented in this paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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