1. Semiclassical approach to competing orders in a two-leg spin ladder with ring exchange.
- Author
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Totsuka, K., Lecheminant, P., and Capponi, S.
- Subjects
- *
SPIN exchange , *CHIRALITY , *MATHEMATICAL models , *MAGNETIC fields , *PHASE transitions , *BOSONS - Abstract
We investigate the competition between different orders in the two-leg spin ladder with a ring-exchange interaction by means of a bosonic approach. The latter is defined in terms of spin-1 hard-core bosons which treat the Néel and vector-chirality order parameters on an equal footing. A semiclassical approach of the resulting model describes the phases of the two-leg spin ladder with a ring exchange. In particular, we derive the low-energy effective actions which govern the physical properties of the rung-singlet and dominant vector-chirality phases. As a by-product of our approach, we reveal the mutual induction phenomenon between spin and chirality with, for instance, the emergence of a vector-chirality phase from the application of a magnetic field in bilayer systems coupled by four-spin exchange interactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
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