1. Rational design, crystal structures and sensing properties of a series of luminescent MOFs based on a flexible tetracarboxylate ligand and N-donor ligands.
- Author
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Chen, Xiao-Li, Cui, Hua-Li, Yang, Hua, Wang, Xiao, Liu, Ling, Ren, Yi-Xia, and Wang, Ji-Jiang
- Subjects
PHTHALIC acid ,CRYSTAL structure ,LIGANDS (Chemistry) ,ACETONE ,METAL-organic frameworks ,HYDROGEN bonding ,X-ray diffraction - Abstract
Six Zn/Cd metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), {[Zn
2 (dppa)(bpy)2 (H2 O)]·H2 O}n (1), {[Zn2 (dppa)(phen)2 (H2 O)]·3H2 O}n (2), [Cd(H2 dppa)(bpy)]n (3), {[Cd2 (dppa)(dye)]·H2 O}n (4), {[Cd4 (dppa)2 (H2 O)9 ]·H2 O}n (5) and {[Cd2 (dppa)(bpe)2 (H2 O)]·H2 O}n (6) (H4 dppa = 5-(3′4′-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, dye = 2,2′-dipyridylamine, bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridy) ethane), were synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, plasma (ICP) spectrometry, IR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. 1–3 are 1D ring chains. 4 shows a 2D bilayer network based on a tetranuclear cadmium cluster linked by (dppa)4− ligands. 5 displays a 2D bilayer network based on a trinuclear cadmium cluster, in which (dppa)4− ion shows two different coordination modes. In contrast to the above MOFs, 6 possesses a 3D network structure based on dinuclear cadmium units cross-linked by (dppa)4− and bpe ligands. For 1–6, weak hydrogen bonding and π⋯π stacking contacts link the discrete 1D chains or 2D networks to form high-dimensional supramolecular structures. Especially, in 1–6, (dppa)4− ligand displays seven different coordination modes and conformations, which may show natural synergy in the structural diversity of the resulting MOFs. The remarkable characteristic of these frameworks is that 2 demonstrates highly selective and sensitive bifunctional luminescent sensing towards acetone and Fe3+ ion. In addition, the thermal stabilities and luminescence properties of the MOFs were studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2019
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