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Abstract: Highly ordered single crystalline nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4) nanorods have been successfully synthesized by a polymer assisted co-precipitation method using polyethylene oxide (PEO) as a capping and a polymer structure directing reagent. In this synthesis, the addition of high concentration of PEO seems to play an important role in the formation, size and shape control of the nanorods. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) exhibit that the obtained nanorods can be indexed to single crystalline inverse spinel with Fd3m space group. The synthesized NiFe2O4 products were characterized in terms of their structural and magnetic properties. The morphological investigations using high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) reveal that the grown products are rod-like structure with the diameters in the range of 60–65nm and length of 142–147nm. The coercivity of prepared nanorods with high concentration of PEO reached as high as 904.46Oe at room temperature (300K), superior to that of nanoparticles obtained with low concentration of PEO. Hence, it can be used for high frequency electronics and gas sensing applications. On the basis of these experimental results, possible influence mechanisms in the growth processes are discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: The leaf-like NiFe2O4 nanostructure formed from nanoparticles has been successfully prepared on polymer assisted sol–gel method. Here ethylene glycol (EG) is used as a gelling agent as well as solvent and PVA as a capping agent. A sequence of control experiments confirms that the polymer concentration with NiFe2O4 has direct influence on the morphology of the products. Characterization of the synthesized nanoparticles and nanoleaf are carried out using powder XRD, FT-IR, TGA, HR-SEM, TEM, HR-TEM, dielectric measurements tangent, microRaman and VSM. On the basis of these experimental results, potential influence mechanisms in the growth processes are proposed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

NiFeO nanoparticles are prepared by a simple and cost-effective method using via polyvinyl alcohol assisted sol-gel auto-combustion method. The X-ray diffraction result indicated that the synthesized nanoparticles have only the inverse spinel structure without the presence of any other phase impurities. HR-SEM and TEM images showed that the particles are spherical shape with particle size in the range ~11 nm. The magnetic property of these nanoparticles is studied for the enlightening ferrimagnetic behaviour at room temperature. The value of the magnetic saturation (M) is 44.3 emug, remanent magnetization (M) is 19.8 emug and coercive force (H) is 672.02 Oe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]