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2. Dietary Patterns and Mortality in a Multinational Cohort of Adults Receiving Hemodialysis

Author

Badino, A., Petracci, L., Villareal, C., Soto, M., Arias, M., Vera, F., Quispe, V., Morales, S., Bueno, D., Bargna, R., Peñaloza, G., Alcalde, L., Dayer, J., Milán, A., Centurión, N., Ramos, A., De Orta, E., Menardi, S., Austa Bel, N., Marileo, E., Junqueras, N., Favalli, C., Trioni, R., Valle, G., López, M., Marinaro, C., Fernandez, A., Corral, J., Nattiello, E., Marone, S., García, J., Carrizo, G., González, P., Delicia, O., Maza, M., Chauque, M., Mora, J., Grbavac, D., López, L., Alonso, M., Villalba, C., Simon, M., Cernadas, M., Moscatelli, C., Vilamajó, I., Tursky, C., Martínez, M., Villalba, F., Pereira, D., Araujo, S., López, H., Alonso, V., Vázquez, B., Rapetti, M., Raña, S., Capdevila, M., Ljubich, C., Acosta, M., Coombes, M., Doria, V., Ávila, M., Cáceres, D., Geandet, E., Romero, C., Morales, E., Recalde, C., Casanú, M., Lococo, B., Da Cruz, O., Focsaner, C., Galarce, D., Albarracín, L., Vescovo, E., Gravielle, M., Florio, D., Baumgart, L., Corbalán, M., Aguilera, V., Hermida, O., Galli, C., Ziombra, L., Gutierrez, A., Frydelund, S., Hardaman, A., Maciel, A., Arrigo, M., Mato Mira, C., Leibovich, J., Paparone, R., Muller, E., Malimar, A., Leocadio, I., Cruz, W., Tirado, S., Peñalba, A., Cejas, R., Mansilla, S., Campos, C., Abrego, E., Chávez, P., Corpacci, G., Echavarría, A., Engler, C., Vergara, P., Hubeli, M., Redondo, G., Noroña, B., Boriceanu, C., Lankester, M., Poignet, J.L., Saingra, Y., Indreies, M., Santini, J., Mahi, A., Robert, A., Bouvier, P., Merzouk, T., Villemain, F., Pajot, A., Tollis, F., Brahim-Bounab, M., Benmoussa, A., Albitar, S., Guimont, M.C., Ciobotaru, P., Guerin, A., Diaconita, M., Hoischen, S.H., Saupe, J., Ullmann, I., Grosser, S., Kunow, J., Grueger, S., Bischoff, D., Benders, J., Worch, P., Pfab, T., Kamin, N., Roesch, M., May, M., Albert, K., Csaszar, I., Kiss, E., Kosa, D., Orosz, A., Redl, J., Kovacs, L., Varga, E., Szabo, M., Magyar, K., Zajko, E., Bereczki, A., Csikos, J., Kerekes, E., Mike, A., Steiner, K., Nemeth, E., Tolnai, K., Toth, A., Vinczene, J., Szummer, S.z., Tanyi, E., Szilvia, M., Murgo, A.M., Sanfilippo, N., Dambrosio, N., Saturno, C., Matera, G., Benevento, M., Greco, V., di Leo, G., Papagni, S., Alicino, F., Marangelli, A., Pedone, F., Cagnazzo, A.V., Antinoro, R., Sambati, M.L., Donatelli, C., Ranieri, F., Torsello, F., Steri, P., Riccardi, C., Flammini, A., Moscardelli, L., Boccia, E., Mantuano, M., Di Toro Mammarella, R., Meconizzi, M., Fichera, R., D’Angelo, A., Latassa, G., Molino, A., Fici, M., Lupo, A., Montalto, G., Messina, S., Capostagno, C., Randazzo, G., Pagano, S., Marino, G., Rallo, D., Maniscalco, A., Trovato, O.M., Strano, C., Failla, A., Bua, A., Campo, S., Nasisi, P., Salerno, A., Laudani, S., Grippaldi, F., Bertino, D., Di Benedetto, D.V., Puglisi, A., Chiarenza, S., Lentini Deuscit, M., Incardona, C.M., Scuto, G., Todaro, C., Dino, A., Novello, D., Coco, A., Bocheńska-Nowacka, E., Jaroszyński, A., Drabik, J., Wypych-Birecka, M., Daniewska, D., Drobisz, M., Doskocz, K., Wyrwicz-Zielińska, G., Kosicki, A., Ślizień, W., Rutkowski, P., Arentowicz, S., Dzimira, S., Grabowska, M., Ostrowski, J., Całka, A., Grzegorczyk, T., Dżugan, W., Mazur, M., Myślicki, M., Piechowska, M., Kozicka, D., de Sá Martins, V., Aguiar, L., Mira, A.R., Velez, B., Pinheiro, T., Agapi, E., Ardelean, C.L., Baidog, A., Bako, G., Barb, M., Blaga, A., Bodurian, E., Bumbea, V., Dragan, E., Dumitrache, D., Florescu, L., Havasi, N., Hint, S., Ilies, R., Mandita, A.G.M., Marian, R.I., Medrihan, S.L., Mitea, L., Mitea, S., Mocanu, R., Moro, D.C., Nitu, M., Popa, M.L., Popa, M., Railean, E., Scuturdean, A.R., Szentendrey, K., Teodoru, C.L., Varga, A., García, M., Olaya, M., Abujder, V., Carreras, J., López, A., Ros, F., Cuesta, G., García, A., Orero, E., Ros, E., Bea, S., Pizarro, J.L., Luengo, S., Romero, A., Navarro, M., Cermeño, L., Rodriguez, A., Lopez, D., Barrera, A., Montoya, F., Tajahuerce, J., Carro, M., Cunill, M.Q., Narci, S., Ballester, T., Soler, M.J., Traver, S., Buta, P.P., Cucuiat, L., Rosu, L., Garcia, I., Gavra, C.M., Gonzalez, R., Filimon, S., Peñalver, M., Benages, V., Cardo, M.I., García, E., Soler, P., Fernnandez, E., Popescu, F., Munteanu, R., Tanase, E., Sagau, F., Prades, D., Esteller, S., Gonzalez, E., Martinez, R., Diago, A., Torres, J., Perez, E., Garcia, C., Lluch, I., Forcano, J., Fóns, M., Rodríguez, A., Millán, N.A., Fernández, J., Ferreiro, B., Otero, M., Pesqueira, V., Abal, S., Álvarez, R., Jorge, C., Rico, I., de Dios Ramiro, J., Duzy, L., Soto, A., Lopez, J.L., Diaz, Y., Herrero, I., Farré, M., Blasco, C., Ferrás, S., Agost, M.J., Miracle, C., Farto, J., Goch, J., Katzarski, K.S., Wulcan, A., Akbiber, H., Arslan, H., Bicen, L., Buyukkiraz, A., Celik, R., Dogan, I.S., Erkalkan, S., Ertas, A., Hark, U., Iravul, E., Karakaya, M., Mengu, K., Ongun, S., Ozkan, Z., Ozlu, A., Ozveren, N., Sifil, H.M., Sonmez Turksoz, N., Yilmaz, Z., Saglimbene, Valeria M., Wong, Germaine, Teixeira-Pinto, Armando, Ruospo, Marinella, Garcia-Larsen, Vanessa, Palmer, Suetonia C., Natale, Patrizia, Campbell, Katrina, Carrero, Juan-Jesus, Stenvinkel, Peter, Gargano, Letizia, Murgo, Angelo M., Johnson, David W., Tonelli, Marcello, Gelfman, Rubén, Celia, Eduardo, Ecder, Tevfik, Bernat, Amparo G., Del Castillo, Domingo, Timofte, Delia, Török, Marietta, Bednarek-Skublewska, Anna, Duława, Jan, Stroumza, Paul, Hansis, Martin, Fabricius, Elisabeth, Felaco, Paolo, Wollheim, Charlotta, Hegbrant, Jörgen, Craig, Jonathan C., and Strippoli, Giovanni F.M.

Published
2020
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10. Pathology of Building Materials in Historic Buildings. Relationship Between Laboratory Testing and Infrared Thermography

Author

Lerma, C., Mas, Á., Gil, E., Vercher, J., and Peñalver, M. J.

Subjects
propiedades físicas, deterioro, análisis térmico, Limestone, physical properties, thermal analysis, Caliza, decay
Abstract

Study of historic buildings requires a pathology analysis of the construction materials used in order to define their conservation state. Usually we can find capillary moisture, salt crystalli-zation or density differences by deterioration. Sometimes this issue is carried out by destructive testing which determine materials’ physical and chemical characteristics. However, they are unfavorable regarding the building’s integrity, and they are sometimes difficult to implement. This paper presents a technique using infrared thermography to analyze the existing pathology and has the advantage of being able to diagnose inaccessible areas in buildings. The results obtained by this technique have been compared with those obtained in the laboratory, in order to validate this study and thus to extrapolate the methodology to other buildings and materials., El estudio de edificios históricos requiere un análisis de la patología de los materiales de construcción empleados para poder definir su estado de conservación. Habitualmente nos encontramos con humedades por capilaridad, cristalización de sales o diferencias de densidad por deterioro. En ocasiones esto se lleva a cabo mediante ensayos destructivos que nos determinan las características físicas y químicas de los materiales, pero que resultan desfavorables respecto a la integridad del edificio, y en ocasiones resulta complejo llevarlos a cabo. Este trabajo presenta una técnica para analizar la patología existente mediante el empleo de termografía infrarroja con la ventaja de poder diagnosticar zonas de difícil acceso en los edificios. Para validar este estudio se han comparado los resultados obtenidos mediante esta técnica con los alcanzados en el laboratorio. De esta forma podemos extrapolar la metodología empleada a otros edificios y materiales.

Published
2014
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11. Sensitization to Anisakis simplex species in the population of northern Morocco

Author

Abattouy, N., Valero, A., Martín-Sánchez, J., Peñalver, M. C., Lozano, J., [Abattouy,N, Valero,A, Martín-Sánchez,J, Lozano,J] Parasitology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada. Granada, Spain. [Peñalver,MC] Allergy Department, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital. Granada, Spain., and This study was funded by a grant from the Spanish Autonomous Government of Andalusia (P07-CVI-03249).

Subjects
Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings], Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Invertebrates::Helminths::Nematoda::Secernentea::Ascaridida::Ascaridoidea::Anisakis [Medical Subject Headings], Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Blood Proteins::Immunoproteins::Immunoglobulins::Antibodies::Antibodies, Helminth [Medical Subject Headings], Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged::Aged, 80 and over [Medical Subject Headings], Diseases::Immune System Diseases::Hypersensitivity [Medical Subject Headings], Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings], Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings], Inmunotransferencia, Sensitization, Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings], Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Immunologic Techniques::Immunoassay::Immunoblotting [Medical Subject Headings], Marruecos, Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings], Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings], Sensibilización, Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings], Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child [Medical Subject Headings], Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Blood Proteins::Immunoproteins::Immunoglobulins::Antibodies::Immunoglobulin Isotypes::Immunoglobulin E [Medical Subject Headings], Estudios Seroepidemiológicos, Allergens, Anisakis, Morocco, Inmunoglobulina E, Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings], Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Africa::Africa, Northern::Morocco [Medical Subject Headings], Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings], Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Seroepidemiologic Studies [Medical Subject Headings], IgE
Abstract

Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; OBJECTIVE To investigate sensitization to third-stage Anisakis simplex larvae in a randomly selected population in northern Morocco. METHODS We studied sera obtained from clinical analysis laboratories in Tangier and Tetuouan and from fishermen at Tangier port. The age of the study population ranged from 6 to 83 years. ImmunoCAP and immunoblotting techniques were used to determine total and specific immunoglobulin (Ig) E values and the chi2 and Fisher exact tests were applied to analyze relationships between study variables. RESULTS A seroprevalence of 5.1% was found, with a higher percentage of positive sera in the 31-to-43-year age group. Sensitization was not significantly associated with the origin, sex, occupation, or age of the individuals studied. In sera positive by InmunoCAP, immunoblotting studies detected numerous bands of between 7 kDa and >209 kDa, with a predominance of bands in the approximately 20-kDa to 24-kDa range. CONCLUSIONS Although no cases of human anisakiasis have been reported in Morocco to date, part of a randomly selected population in Northern Morocco shows sensitization to A simplex proteins. Yes Objetivos: La finalidad de este estudio ha sido la de investigar la sensibilización frente a la larva L3 de Anisakis, de una población elegida al azar del norte de Marruecos.Métodos: Hemos analizado sueros de pacientes atendidos en laboratorios de análisis clínicos de Tánger y Tetuán, incluyendo una subpoblación de pescadores del puerto de Tánger. La edad de la población ha estado comprendida entre 6-83 años. Se han utilizado las técnicas de ImmunoCAP e Immunoblotting para determinar la IgE total e IgE específi ca y se ha aplicado el estadístico de 􀁲2 o el test de Fisher, para conocer el grado de signifi cación entre las distintas variables. Resultados: La seroprevalencia obtenida ha sido del 5.1%, detectándose el mayor nº de sueros positivos en el intervalo de edad de 31-43 años. La sensibilización no está asociada con la procedencia, sexo, ocupación y edad de los individuos estudiados. Entre los sueros positivos por InmunoCAP, se detectaron por inmunoblotting, numerosas bandas entre 7 kDa y >209 kDa, predominando las de ~20 kDa – 24 kDa. Conclusiones: Aunque la anisakiasis humana por ahora no ha sido denunciada en Marruecos, nosotros aportamos datos acerca de la sensibilización con proteínas de Anisakis, de una población elegida al azar en el norte de Marruecos

Published
2012

13. Proposal of a Framework for Innovation Competencies Development and Assessment (FINCODA).

Author

Marin-Garcia, Juan A., Andreu Andres, M., Angeles, Atares-Huerta, Lorena, Aznar-Mas, Lourdes E., Garcia-Carbonell, Amparo, González-Ladrón-de-Guevara, Fernando, Montero Fleta, Begoñab, Perez-Peñalver, M. Jose, and Watts, Frances

Abstract

In this article we propose a model of innovation competence of people, based on the existing literature to integrate and complement the existing models. The main contribution of this work consists in demonstrating the differences and similarities of current models and in providing a conceptual definition for each model element. In this way, both researchers and people in charge of Human Resources in companies can obtain a framework to design measuring instruments to assess the innovation competence, which can fulfil the twofold demand requirement of validity and reliability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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14. Methodology of the Virtual Reconstruction of Arquitectonic Heritage: Ambassador Vich's Palace in Valencia.

Author

Galiana, Mercedes, Más, Ángeles, Lerma, Carlos, Jesús Peñalver, M., and Conesa, Salvador

Subjects
HISTORIC preservation, PRESERVATION of architecture, PRESERVATION of historic buildings, GOTHIC architecture, RENAISSANCE architecture, PALACES, FACADES, ARCHITECTURAL models
Abstract

The 19th century was disastrous as far as the conservation of architectonic heritage is concerned. The awareness of the importance of preserving monuments that has prevailed since the end of the last century was dazzlingly absent in the previous, leading both to the disappearance of representative heritage works and the plundering of many others. The present study establishes the methodological basis to proceed with the virtual reconstruction of many disappeared architectures, representative of emblematic architectonic typologies. A method based on the combination of deduction and induction allows benchmarks to be created that signify a starting point to which the key and specific elements of each building are later incorporated, from the data extracted from the conserved parts and the graphic, literary and archive documents. The result is the virtual recovery of the general outlines of the architecture: morphology of the plot, volumetry, exterior and interior facades, and the functional layout. The good results obtained in the study of the disappeared Ambassador Vich's Palace, allow the methodology to be extended to the analysis of other similar examples, serving investigators as a tool to carry out an arduous task of deciphering a trail that is increasingly fading with the passing of time. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2014
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16. The safety of incidental appendectomy at the time of abdominal hysterectomy.

Author

Salom EM, Schey D, Peñalver M, Gómez-Marín O, Lambrou N, Almeida Z, Mendez L, Salom, Emery M, Schey, Dana, Peñalver, Manuel, Gómez-Marín, Orlando, Lambrou, Nicholas, Almeida, Zoyla, and Mendez, Luis

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the complication rates of incidental appendectomies in women who undergo benign gynecologic procedures.Study Design: This was a retrospective case-controlled study of patients who did (n=100 women) or did not (n=100 women) undergo incidental appendectomies at the time of an abdominal hysterectomy between June 1995 and January 2001. Information was abstracted from hospital and clinic records and a gynecologic oncology database. Data were obtained about age, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, the number of days with nothing by mouth, the length of hospital stay, and postoperative complications (cellulitis, fever, ileus, pneumonia, thromboembolic disease). Data were analyzed with the use of two-sample t tests, Wilcoxon Rank sum tests, chi(2) tests, and multiple logistic regressions.Results: There was no difference in preoperative diagnosis or operative procedure for either group. The number of patients in the group that did have incidental appendectomy versus the group that did not have incidental appendectomy with additional procedures at the time of abdominal hysterectomy was bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (66 vs 61 women), unilateral oophorectomy (19 vs 19 women), lysis of adhesions (9 vs 8 women), and others (12 vs 8 women). Compared with the group that did not have incidental appendectomy, the group that did have incidental appendectomy was younger (mean age+/-SD: 44+/-9.6 years vs 48+/-13.6 years, P=.02) and had a lower mean body mass index (26.1+/-6.0 kg/m(2) vs 29.8+/-8.9 kg/m(2), P=.0009). No significant differences were found between the two groups (the group that did have incidental appendectomy vs the group that did not have incidental appendectomy, respectively) with respect to the following postoperative complications: fever (40 vs 27 women), cellulitis (1 vs 2 women), wound collection (4 vs 6 women), wound dehiscence (1 vs 5 women), wound abscess (7 vs 6 women), ileus (3 vs 2 women), and urinary tract infection (4 vs 10 women). The mean length of hospital stay was significantly longer in the group that did have incidental appendectomy than in the group that did not have incidental appendectomy (3.6+/-1.52 days vs 3.1+/-1.1 days, P=.006). However, the difference was no longer significant when patients who were fed electively on the postoperative day 2 were excluded from the analysis (3.16+/-1.13 days vs 3.04+/-1.13 days, P=.507). Thirty-one percent of the histologic specimens were abnormal, with fibrous obliteration being most common, and there was one case of acute appendicitis.Conclusion: An incidental appendectomy at the time of benign gynecologic procedures does not increase postoperative complication rates or length of hospital stay. The inclusion of incidental appendectomies in all abdominal hysterectomies could potentially decrease the morbidity and mortality rates because of appendicitis in elderly women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2003
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19. Influence of the antioxidant content of saliva on dental caries in an at-risk community.

Author

Uberos, J., Alarcón, J. A., Peñalver, M. A., Molina-Carballo, A., Ruiz, M., González, E., Castejon, J., and Muñoz-Hoyos, A.

Subjects
SALIVA, ANTIOXIDANTS, DENTAL caries, COLORIMETRY, REGRESSION analysis
Abstract

Objective This study aims to evaluate the relationship between the total antioxidant capacity of saliva and the presence of dental caries in deciduous and permanent teeth, in a group of Saharan children.Methods The dental examination was carried out in accordance with the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO). The total antioxidant capacity of the saliva was determined by colorimetry.Results The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of the saliva of patients with caries in deciduous teeth was 2.89 1/IC50 greater than among those without. We observed a statistically significant linear regression between the number of deciduous teeth affected by caries and the total antioxidant capacity of the saliva: y = 0.24 + 0.53 × TAC saliva (t = 2.93; p = 0.004) (95% CI of b: 0.018-0.088).Conclusions Our results show that the amount of caries in deciduous teeth is in direct proportion to the observed TAC of saliva, and that the presence of caries in deciduous teeth is associated with caries in permanent teeth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2008
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45. Molecular characterization of a new family with alpha-thalassemia-1 (--MA mutation).

Author

Villegas A, Sánchez J, Carreño DL, Ropero P, González FA, Espinós D, Peñalver MA, and Lozano M

Subjects
Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Chromosome Mapping, Female, Humans, Male, Point Mutation, Globins genetics, alpha-Thalassemia genetics
Abstract

A Spanish family with alpha-thalassemia-1 (alpha-Thal-1), deletion (--MA), is described. In addition to the loss of 22 kb of DNA with a deletion of the alpha 1, alpha 2, psi alpha 2, and psi zeta 1 genes, a triplication of the zeta gene cluster in "cis" is produced. The structure of this triplication is formed by the psi zeta 1 gene, the interzeta region, and, possibly, the insertion of the psi alpha 2 fragment.

Published
1995
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47. Complete remission in plasma cell leukaemia.

Author

Krsnik I, Peñalver MA, Del Potro E, and Diaz-Mediavilla J

Subjects
Carmustine administration & dosage, Cyclophosphamide administration & dosage, Female, Humans, Melphalan administration & dosage, Middle Aged, Prednisone administration & dosage, Remission Induction, Vincristine administration & dosage, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols therapeutic use, Leukemia, Plasma Cell drug therapy
Published
1987

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