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17 results on '"hydrogen: target"'

1. Latest Hermes results on azimuthal single- and double-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by transversely polarized protons

Author

Pappalardo, Luciano Libero, Schnell, Gunar, and HERMES Collaboration

Subjects
electron p: deep inelastic scattering, transverse [polarization], leptoproduction [anti-p], anti-p: leptoproduction, HERMES, leptoproduction [K], Sivers function, phase space, p: polarized target, semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering], leptoproduction [p], polarization: transverse, ddc:530, leptoproduction [pi], Collins, hydrogen: target, pi: leptoproduction, deep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reaction, p: leptoproduction, modulation, DESY HERA Stor, deep inelastic scattering [electron p], target [hydrogen], polarized target [p], K: leptoproduction, higher-dimensional, asymmetry [spin], spin: asymmetry, experimental results
Abstract

41st International Conference on High Energy physics, ICHEP2022, Bologna, Italy, 6 Jul 2022 - 13 Jul 2022; Proceedings of Science / International School for Advanced Studies (ICHEP2022), 783 (2022). doi:10.22323/1.414.0783, Azimuthal single- and double-spin asymmetries measured at HERMES in semi-inclusive leptoproduction of pions, charged kaons, protons, and antiprotons from a transversely polarized hydrogen target are presented. The results of a re-analysis of the previously published Collins and Sivers asymmetries, extended to include protons and antiprotons as well as an extraction in a multi-dimensional binning and enlarged phase space, is reported along with the corresponding results for the remaining single- and double-spin asymmetries associated to the semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering process with a transversely polarized target. Among those results, significant non-vanishing ${\rm cos}(\phi − \phi_s)$ modulations provide evidence for a sizable worm-gear distribution $𝑔_{1𝑇}$ . Most of the other modulations are found to be consistent with zero with the notable exception of large ${\rm sin}(𝜙_s)$ modulations for charged pions and positively charged kaons., Published by SISSA, Trieste

Published
2023
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2. First observation of correlations between spin and transverse momenta in back-to-back dihadron production at CLAS12

Author

Avakian, H., Hayward, T. B., Kotzinian, A., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Ayerbe Gayoso, C., Baashen, L., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Boiarinov, S., Bossù, F., Brinkman, K. T., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bueltmann, S., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D’angelo, A., Dashyan, N., de Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dilks, C., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Forest, T., Gates, K., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R. W., Gotra, Y., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Kabir, M. L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, M., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Li, X., Macgregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Richards, J., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rossi, P., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Trotta, N., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Zachariou, N., Zhao, Z. W., Zurek, M., HEP, INSPIRE, The strong interaction at the frontier of knowledge: fundamental research and applications - STRONG-2020 - 824093 - INCOMING, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, and European Project: 824093,STRONG-2020

Subjects
angular distribution: asymmetry, hydrogen: liquid, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], electron: polarized beam, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], polarization: longitudinal, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], spin: dependence, hadron: transverse momentum, transverse momentum dependence, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), hard scattering, CLAS, deep inelastic scattering, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], structure, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, hydrogen: target, dihadron: electroproduction, Settore FIS/04, modulation, correlation, spectrometer, hadronization, photon: virtual, Jefferson Lab, experimental results
Abstract

We report the first measurements of deep inelastic scattering spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in back-to-back dihadron electroproduction, where two hadrons are produced in opposite hemispheres along the z-axis in the center-of-mass frame, with the first hadron produced in the current-fragmentation region and the second in the target-fragmentation region. The data were taken with longitudinally polarized electron beams of 10.2 and 10.6 GeV incident on an unpolarized liquid-hydrogen target using the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Lab. Observed non-zero $\sin\Delta\phi$ modulations in $ep \rightarrow e'p\pi^+X$ events, where $\Delta\phi$ is the difference of the azimuthal angles of the proton and pion in the virtual photon and target nucleon center-of-mass frame, indicate that correlations between the spin and transverse momenta of hadrons produced in the target- and current-fragmentation regions may be significant. The measured beam-spin asymmetries provide a first access in dihadron production to a previously unobserved leading-twist spin- and transverse-momentum-dependent fracture function. The fracture functions describe the hadronization of the target remnant after the hard scattering of a virtual photon off a quark in the target particle and provide a new avenue for studying nucleonic structure and hadronization., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures

Published
2023
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3. Exotic meson $\pi_1(1600)$ with $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ and its decay into $\rho(770)\pi$

Author

Alexeev, M.G., Alexeev, G.D., Amoroso, A., Andrieux, V., Anosov, V., Augsten, K., Augustyniak, W., Azevedo, C.D.R., Badelek, B., Balestra, F., Ball, M., Barth, J., Beck, R., Bedfer, Y., Antequera, J. Berenguer, Bernhard, J., Bodlak, M., Bradamante, F., Bressan, A., Burtsev, V.E., Chang, W.-C., Chatterjee, C., Chiosso, M., Chumakov, A.G., Chung, S.-U., Cicuttin, A., Correia, P.M.M., Crespo, M.L., d'Ago, D., Torre, S. Dalla, Dasgupta, S.S., Dasgupta, S., Denisenko, I., Denisov, O.Yu., Donskov, S.V., Doshita, N., Dreisbach, Ch., Duennweber, W., Dusaev, R.R., Efremov, A., Eremeev, D., Eversheim, P.D., Faccioli, P., Faessler, M., Finger, M., Fischer, H., Floethner, K., Franco, C., Friedrich, J.M., Frolov, V., Ordonez, L.G. Garcia, Gautheron, F., Gavrichtchouk, O.P., Gerassimov, S., Giarra, J., Giordano, D., Gorzellik, M., Grasso, A., Gridin, A., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Grube, B., Grüner, M., Guskov, A., Haas, F., von Harrach, D., Hoffmann, M., Heitz, R., Horikawa, N., d'Hose, N., Hsieh, C.-Y., Huber, S., Ishimoto, S., Ivanov, A., Iwata, T., Jandek, M., Jary, T., Jary, V., Joosten, R., Kabuss, E., Kaspar, F., Kerbizi, A., Ketzer, B., Khaustov, G.V., Khokhlov, Yu.A., Kisselev, Yu., Klein, F., Koivuniemi, J.H., Kolosov, V.N., Konorov, I., Konstantinov, V.F., Kotzinian, A.M., Kouznetsov, O.M., Koval, A., Kral, Z., Krinner, F., Kulinich, Y., Kunne, F., Kurek, K., Kurjata, R.P., Kveton, A., Lavickova, K., Levorato, S., Lian, Y.-S., Lichtenstadt, J., Lin, P.-J., Longo, R., Lyubovitskij, V.E., Maggiora, A., Magnon, A., Makins, N., Makke, N., Mallot, G.K., Maltsev, A., Mamon, S.A., Marianski, B., Martin, A., Marzec, J., Matousek, J., Matsuda, T., Mattson, G., Metzger, F., Meyer, M., Meyer, W., Mikhailov, Yu.V., Mikhasenko, M., Mitrofanov, E., Miyachi, Y., Moretti, A., Nagaytsev, A., Naim, C., Neyret, D., Novy, J., Nowak, W.-D., Nukazuka, G., Olshevsky, A.G., Ostrick, M., Panzieri, D., Parsamyan, B., Paul, S., Pekeler, H., Peng, J.-C., Pesek, M., Peshekhonov, D.V., Peskova, M., Pierre, N., Platchkov, S., Pochodzalla, J., Polyakov, V.A., Pretz, J., Quaresma, M., Quintans, C., Reicherz, G., Riedl, C., Rudnicki, T., Ryabchikov, D.I., Rymbekova, A., Rychter, A., Samoylenko, V.D., Sandacz, A., Sarkar, S., Savin, I.A., Sbrizzai, G., Schmeing, S., Schmieden, H., Selyunin, A., Sharko, K., Sinha, L., Slunecka, M., Spülbeck, D., Srnka, A., Steffen, D., Stolarski, M., Subrt, O., Sulc, M., Suzuki, H., Tessaro, S., Tessarotto, F., Thiel, A., Tomsa, J., Tosello, F., Townsend, A., Tskhay, V., Triloki, T., Uhl, S., Valinoti, B., Vauth, A., Veit, B.M., Veloso, J., Ventura, B., Vidon, A., Virius, M., Wagner, M., Wallner, S., Zaremba, K., Zavertyaev, M., Zemko, M., Zemlyanichkina, E., Zhao, Y., Ziembicki, M., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, and COMPASS

Subjects
hep-ex, 11.80.Et, meson: exotic, rho(770), partial wave analysis, hep-ph, GeV, dissociation, quantum number, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, 14.40.Be, pi1(1600), [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], 13.25.Jx, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], spectral, isobar model, Particle Physics - Experiment, 13.85.Hd, hydrogen: target, Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We study the spin-exotic JPC=1-+ amplitude in single-diffractive dissociation of 190 GeV/c pions into π-π-π+ using a hydrogen target and confirm the π1(1600)→ρ(770)π amplitude, which interferes with a nonresonant 1-+ amplitude. We demonstrate that conflicting conclusions from previous studies on these amplitudes can be attributed to different analysis models and different treatment of the dependence of the amplitudes on the squared four-momentum transfer and we thus reconcile these experimental findings. We study the nonresonant contributions to the π-π-π+ final state using pseudodata generated on the basis of a Deck model. Subjecting pseudodata and real data to the same partial-wave analysis, we find good agreement concerning the spectral shape and its dependence on the squared four-momentum transfer for the JPC=1-+ amplitude and also for amplitudes with other JPC quantum numbers. We investigate for the first time the amplitude of the π-π+ subsystem with JPC=1-- in the 3π amplitude with JPC=1-+ employing the novel freed-isobar analysis scheme. We reveal this π-π+ amplitude to be dominated by the ρ(770) for both the π1(1600) and the nonresonant contribution. These findings largely confirm the underlying assumptions for the isobar model used in all previous partial-wave analyses addressing the JPC=1-+ amplitude. We study the spin-exotic $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ amplitude in single-diffractive dissociation of 190 GeV$/c$ pions into $\pi^-\pi^-\pi^+$ using a hydrogen target and confirm the $\pi_1(1600) \to \rho(770) \pi$ amplitude, which interferes with a nonresonant $1^{-+}$ amplitude. We demonstrate that conflicting conclusions from previous studies on these amplitudes can be attributed to different analysis models and different treatment of the dependence of the amplitudes on the squared four-momentum transfer and we thus reconcile their experimental findings. We study the nonresonant contributions to the $\pi^-\pi^-\pi^+$ final state using pseudo-data generated on the basis of a Deck model. Subjecting pseudo-data and real data to the same partial-wave analysis, we find good agreement concerning the spectral shape and its dependence on the squared four-momentum transfer for the $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ amplitude and also for amplitudes with other $J^{PC}$ quantum numbers. We investigate for the first time the amplitude of the $\pi^-\pi^+$ subsystem with $J^{PC} = 1^{--}$ in the $3\pi$ amplitude with $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ employing the novel freed-isobar analysis scheme. We reveal this $\pi^-\pi^+$ amplitude to be dominated by the $\rho(770)$ for both the $\pi_1(1600)$ and the nonresonant contribution. We determine the $\rho(770)$ resonance parameters within the three-pion final state. These findings largely confirm the underlying assumptions for the isobar model used in all previous partial-wave analyses addressing the $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ amplitude.

Published
2021
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4. Differential cross sections for neutron-proton scattering in the region of the d∗(2380) dibaryon resonance

Author

Adlarson, P., Augustyniak, W., Bardan, W., Bashkanov, M., Bergmann, F. S., Berłowski, M., Bhatt, H., Büscher, M., Calén, H., Ciepał, I., Clement, H., Coderre, D., Czerwiński, E., Demmich, K., Doroshkevich, E., Engels, R., Erven, A., Erven, W., Eyrich, W., Fedorets, P., Föhl, K., Fransson, K., Goldenbaum, F., Goslawski, P., Goswami, A., Grigoryev, Kirill, Gullström, C.--O., Hauenstein, F., Heijkenskjöld, L., Hejny, V., Hodana, M., Höistad, B., Hüsken, N., Jany, A., Jany, B. R., Johansson, T., Kamys, B., Kemmerling, G., Khan, F. A., Khoukaz, A., Kirillov, D. A., Kistryn, S., Kleines, H., Kłos, B., Krapp, M., Krzemień, W., Kulessa, P., Kupść, A., Lalwani, K., Lersch, D., Lorentz, B., Magiera, A., Maier, R., Marciniewski, P., Mariański, B., Mikirtychiants, M., Morsch, H.-P., Moskal, P., Ohm, H., Ozerianska, I., Perez Del Rio, E., Piskunov, N. M., Podkopał, P., Prasuhn, D., Pricking, A., Pysz, K., Pyszniak, A., Redmer, C. F., Ritman, J., Roy, A., Rudy, Z., Sawant, S., Schadmand, S., Sefzick, T., Serdyuk, V., Siudak, R., Skorodko, T., Skurzok, M., Smyrski, J., Sopov, V., Stassen, R., Stepaniak, J., Stephan, E., Sterzenbach, G., Stockhorst, H., Ströher, H., Szczurek, A., Täschner, A., Trzciński, A., Varma, R., Wolke, M., Wrońska, A., Wüstner, P., Wurm, P., Yamamoto, A., Yurev, L., Zabierowski, J., Zink, A., Złomańczuk, J., Zurek, M., Workman, R. L., Briscoe, W. J., Strakovsky, I. I., and Švarc, A.

Subjects
resonance: pole, p: spectator, p n: scattering, partial wave analysis, Juelich COSY PS, deuteron: beam, dibaryon, kinematics, differential cross section, analyzing power, angular distribution, WASA, +n+p+p%22">deuteron p --> n p p, experimental results, hydrogen: target
Abstract

Physical review / C 102(1), 015204 (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.102.015204, Published by The American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY

Published
2020
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5. NEWS-G, Light dark matter search with a Spherical Proportional Counter, First results and Future prospects

Author

Ioannis Katsioulas, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, and NEWS-G

Subjects
WIMP nucleon: scattering, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, talk: La Thuile 2018/03/10, dark matter: mass, FOS: Physical sciences, helium: target, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), dark matter: direct detection, channel cross section: upper limit, WIMP: dark matter, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), ionization chamber, gas, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], sphere, neon, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], experimental results, hydrogen: target
Abstract

NEWS-G (New Experiments With Spheres-Gas) is an experiment aiming to shine a light on the dark matter conundrum using a novel gaseous detector, the Spherical Proportional Counter. NEWS-G uses light noble gases, such as hydrogen, helium, and neon, as targets, to search for light dark matter down to the sub-GeV/c${}^{2}$ mass region. The first detector of NEWS-G, is a 60 cm diameter sphere already operated in the Underground Laboratory of Modane, while the full-scale detector, 140 cm in diameter, will be installed in SNOLab at the end of this year. In this work, we present the first NEWS-G results with neon as target, which excludes at 90$\%$ confidence level cross-sections above $4.4\cdot 10{}^{37}$ cm${}^{2}$ for a candidate with a mass 0.5 GeV$/$c${}^{2}$ based on 9.7 kg$\cdot$days of exposure. The status of the project and prospects for the future are also discussed., Comment: Presented at 53rd Rencontres de Moriond EW 2018

Published
2018

6. Technical Supplement to 'Polarization Transfer Observables in Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering at Q$^2$ = 2.5, 5.2, 6.8, and 8.5 GeV$^2$'

Author

Puckett, A.J.R., Brash, E.J., Jones, M.K., Luo, W., Meziane, M., Pentchev, L., Perdrisat, C.F., Punjabi, V., Wesselmann, F.R., Ahmidouch, A., Albayrak, I., Aniol, K.A., Arrington, J., Asaturyan, A., Baghdasaryan, H., Benmokhtar, F., Bertozzi, W., Bimbot, L., Bosted, P., Boeglin, W., Butuceanu, C., Carter, P., Chernenko, S., Christy, E., Commisso, M., Cornejo, J.C., Covrig, S., Danagoulian, S., Daniel, A., Davidenko, A., Day, D., Dhamija, S., Dutta, D., Ent, R., Frullani, S., Fenker, H., Frlez, E., Garibaldi, F., Gaskell, D., Gilad, S., Gilman, R., Goncharenko, Y., Hafidi, K., Hamilton, D., Higinbotham, D.W., Hinton, W., Horn, T., Hu, B., Huang, J., Huber, G.M., Jensen, E., Keppel, C., Khandaker, M., King, P., Kirillov, D., Kohl, M., Kravtsov, V., Kumbartzki, G., Li, Y., Mamyan, V., Margaziotis, D.J., Marsh, A., Matulenko, Y., Maxwell, J., Mbianda, G., Meekins, D., Melnik, Y., Miller, J., Mkrtchyan, A., Mkrtchyan, H., Moffit, B., Moreno, O., Mulholland, J., Narayan, A., Nedev, S., Nurruzzaman, N., Piasetzky, E., Pierce, W., Piskunov, N.M., Prok, Y., Ransome, R.D., Razin, D.S., Reimer, P., Reinhold, J., Rondon, O., Shabestari, M., Shahinyan, A., Shestermanov, K., Sirca, S., Sitnik, I., Smykov, L., Smith, G., Solovyev, L., Solvignon, P., Subedi, R., Tomasi-Gustafsson, E., Vasiliev, A., Veilleux, M., Wojtsekhowski, B.B., Wood, S., Ye, Z., Zanevsky, Y., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Zheng, X., Zhu, L., Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, GEp-III, GEp-2Gamma, and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
carbon: target, Proton form factors, elastic scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, Proton polarimeter, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], spin, High Energy Physics - Experiment, electron p: scattering, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Electromagnetic calorimeter, Spin transport, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], angular distribution, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, hydrogen: target, polarization, track data analysis, p: trajectory, hodoscope, p: momentum, alignment, Magnetic spectrometer, showers, Polarization transfer method, optics, time projection chamber, aluminum: target, kinematics, dispersion, correction, Jefferson Lab, experimental results
Abstract

The GEp-III and GEp-2$\gamma$ experiments, carried out in Jefferson Lab's Hall C from 2007-2008, consisted of measurements of polarization transfer in elastic electron-proton scattering at momentum transfers of $Q^2 = 2.5, 5.2, 6.8,$ and $8.54$ GeV$^2$. These measurements were carried out to improve knowledge of the proton electromagnetic form factor ratio $R = \mu_p G_E^p/G_M^p$ at large values of $Q^2$ and to search for effects beyond the Born approximation in polarization transfer observables at $Q^2 = 2.5$ GeV$^2$. The final results of both experiments were reported in a recent archival publication. A full reanalysis of the data from both experiments was carried out in order to reduce the systematic and, for the GEp-2$\gamma$ experiment, statistical uncertainties. This technical note provides additional details of the final analysis omitted from the main publication, including the final evaluation of the systematic uncertainties., Comment: 33 pages, 33 figures. v3 = Final manuscript as accepted for publication in Nuclear Instruments and Methods Section A (in press)

Published
2018
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7. Beam-target helicity asymmetry $E$ in $K^{0}\Lambda$ and $K^{0}\Sigma^0$ photoproduction on the neutron

Author

Ho, D.H., Schumacher, R.A., d'Angelo, A., Deur, A., Fleming, J., Hanretty, C., Kageya, T., Klein, F.J., Klempt, E., Lowry, M.M., Lu, H., Nikonov, V.A., Peng, P., Sandorfi, A.M., Sarantsev, A.V., Strakovsky, I.I., Walford, N.K., Wei, X., Workman, R.L., Adhikari, K.P., Adhikari, S., Adikaram, D., Akbar, Z., Ball, J., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Bass, C.D., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A.S., Briscoe, W.J., Boiarinov, S., Burkert, V.D., Cao, F., Carman, D.S., Celentano, A., Chandavar, S., Charles, G., Chatagnon, P., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clary, B.A., Cole, P., Collins, P., Contalbrigo, M., Crede, V., de Vita, R., Defurne, M., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Ghandilyan, Y., Giovanetti, K.L., Girod, F.X., Gohn, W., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R.W., Griffioen, K.A., Guidal, M., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Harrison, N., Hattawy, M., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D.G., Ishkhanov, B.S., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H.S., Johnston, S., Kabir, M.L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, A., Kubarovsky, V., Laine, V., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I.. J . D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Mayer, M., Mckinnon, B., Meyer, C.A., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R.A., Movsisyan, A., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A.I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Price, J.W., Prok, Y., Protopopescu, D., Rehfuss, M., Ripani, M., Riser, D., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Sharabian, Y.G., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G.D., Sober, D.I., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Tan, J.A., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Wang, R., Watts, D.P., Weinstein, L.B., Whisnant, C.S., Wood, M.H., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z.W., Zonta, I., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Hadronic Physics and QCD, helicity: asymmetry, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], beam: asymmetry, isospin, Automatic Keywords, solids, background: low, pseudoscalar meson: photoproduction, CLAS, hydrogen, differential cross section, n: target, isospin: dependence, Nuclear Experiment, photon: beam, experimental results, hydrogen: target, Jefferson Lab
Abstract

We report the first measurements of the $E$ beam-target helicity asymmetry for the $\vec{\gamma} \vec{n} \to K^{0}\Lambda$, and $K^{0}\Sigma^{0}$ channels in the energy range 1.70$\leq W\leq$2.34 GeV. The CLAS system at Jefferson Lab uses a circularly polarized photon beam and a target consisting of longitudinally polarized solid molecular hydrogen deuteride with low background contamination for the measurements. The multivariate analysis method boosted decision trees was used to isolate the reactions of interest. Comparisons with predictions from the KaonMAID, SAID, and Bonn-Gatchina models are presented. These results will help separate the isospin $I=0$ and $I=1$ photo-coupling transition amplitudes in pseudoscalar meson photoproduction., Comment: 14 pages, 9 figures; Revised to match published version

Published
2018
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8. Determination of the Proton Spin Structure Functions for $0.05 < Q^{2} < 5 GeV^{2}$ using CLAS

Author

Fersch, Robert, Guler, Nevzat, Bosted, Peter, Deur, Alexandre, Griffioen, Keith, Keith, Christopher, Kuhn, Sebastian, Minehart, Ralph, Prok, Yelena, Adhikari, K. P., Akbar, Z., Amaryan, M. J., Anefalos Pereira, S., Asryan, G., Avakian, H., Ball, J., Balossino, A., Baltzell, N. A., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A. S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bultmann, S., Burkert, V. D., Thanh Cao, Frank, Carman, D. S., Careccia, S., Celentano, A., Chandavar, S., Charles, G., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Colaneri, L., Cole, P. L., Compton, N., Contalbrigo, M., Cortes, O., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., De Sanctis, E., Djalali, C., Dodge, G. E., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fanchini, E., Fedotov, A., Filippi, A., Fleming, J. A., Forest, T. A., Garc con, M., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Giovanetti, K. L., Girod, F. X., Gleason, C., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R. W., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hanretty, C., Harrison, N., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Holtrop, M., Hughes, S.M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D.G., Ishkhanov, B.S., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V. G., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Lu, H. Y., Mckinnon, B., Meyer, C. A., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Movsisyan, A., Munoz Camacho, C., Murdoch, G., Nadel-Turonski, P., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pisano, S., Pogorelko, O., Price, J. W., Protopopescu, D., Raue, B. A., Ripani, M., Riser, D., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rossi, P., Roy, P., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Simonyan, A., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G. D., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stankovic, I., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Tian, Ye, Torayev, B., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Walford, N.K., Watts, D.P., Wei, X., Weinstein, L.B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)

Subjects
Born approximation, electron: polarized beam, elastic scattering, structure function: spin, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], photon: asymmetry, duality: quark hadron, microwaves, p: target, p: spin, 13.88.+e, deep inelastic scattering, CLAS, Nuclear Experiment, hydrogen: target, background, 1.6 GeV2.5 GeV4.2 GeV5.7 GeV, inelastic scattering, moment, nucleon structure, 14.20.Dh, High Energy Physics::Experiment, deuteron: target, quark: polarization, 13.60.Hb, spin: asymmetry, absorption, photon: virtual, Jefferson Lab, experimental results
Abstract

We present the results of our final analysis of the full data set of g_1^p(Q^2), the spin structure function of the proton, collected using CLAS at Jefferson Lab in 2000-2001. Polarized electrons with energies of 1.6, 2.5, 4.2 and 5.7 GeV were scattered from proton targets (15^NH_3 dynamically polarized along the beam direction) and detected with CLAS. From the measured double spin asymmetries, we extracted virtual photon asymmetries A_1^p and A_2^p and spin structure functions g_1^p and g_2^p over a wide kinematic range (0.05 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 5 GeV^2 and 1.08 GeV < W < 3 GeV), and calculated moments of g_1^p. We compare our final results with various theoretical models and expectations, as well as with parameterizations of the world data. Our data, with their precision and dense kinematic coverage, are able to constrain fits of polarized parton distributions, test pQCD predictions for quark polarizations at large x, offer a better understanding of quark-hadron duality, and provide more precise values of higher-twist matrix elements in the framework of the Operator Product Expansion., Comment: 38 pages, 40 figures

Published
2017
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9. Photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ for $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$ photoproduction from the proton

Author

Collins, P., Ritchie, B. G., Dugger, M., Anisovich, A. V., Döring, M., Klempt, E., Nikonov, V. A., Rönchen, D., Sadasivan, D., Sarantsev, A., Adhikaria, K. P., Akbar, Z., Amaryana, M. J., Pereira, S. Anefalos, Avakiana, H., Ball, J., Balossino, I., Bashkanova, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Bisellik, A. S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Burkert, V. D., Cao, Frank Thanh, Carman, D. S., Celentano, A., Chandavar, S., Charles, G., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Colaneri, L., Cole, P. L., Compton, N., Contalbrigo, M., Cortes, O., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., De Sanctis, E., Deur, A., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fanchini, E., Fedotov, G., Filippi, A., Fleming, J. A., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Giovanetti, K. L., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Gleason, C., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hanretty, C., Harrison, N., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Holtrop, M., Hughes, S. M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Ishkhanov, B. S., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, A., Klein, F. J., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Markov, N., McKinnon, B., Meyer, C. A., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Movsisyan, A, Camacho, C. Munoz, Murdoch, G., Nadel-Turonski, P., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pisano, S., Pogorelko, O., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Protopopescu, D., Raue, B. A., Ripani, M., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Roy, P., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G. D., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Tian, Ye, Torayev, B., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Walford, N. K., Wei, X., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), CLAS, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) ( DPHN ), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers ( IRFU ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )

Subjects
polarized beam, nucleon resonance, eta: photoproduction, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], bremsstrahlung: coherence, tagged beam, pi: background, helicity: coupling, 4.55 GeV1.070-1.876 GeV1.516-1.836 GeV, Eta-prime photoproduction, CLAS, Eta photoproduction, [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, photon: beam, hydrogen: target, Meson photoproduction, Polarization observable, beam: asymmetry, meson: photoproduction, missing-mass: spectrum, eta(958): photoproduction, cryogenics, drift chamber, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Photon beam asymmetry, particle identification, experimental results, Jefferson Lab
Abstract

Measurements of the linearly-polarized photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ for photoproduction from the proton of $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$ mesons are reported. A linearly-polarized tagged photon beam produced by coherent bremsstrahlung was incident on a cryogenic hydrogen target within the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer. Results are presented for the $\gamma p \to \eta p$ reaction for incident photon energies from 1.070 to 1.876 GeV, and from 1.516 to 1.836 GeV for the $\gamma p \to \eta^\prime p$ reaction. For $\gamma p \to \eta p$, the data reported here considerably extend the range of measurements to higher energies, and are consistent with the few previously published measurements for this observable near threshold. For $\gamma p \to \eta^\prime p$, the results obtained are consistent with the few previously published measurements for this observable near threshold, but also greatly expand the incident photon energy coverage for that reaction. Initial analysis of the data reported here with the Bonn-Gatchina model strengthens the evidence for four nucleon resonances -- the $N(1895)1/2^-$, $N(1900)3/2^+$, $N(2100)1/2^+$ and $N(2120)3/2^-$ resonances -- which presently lack the "four-star" status in the current Particle Data Group compilation, providing examples of how these new measurements help refine models of the photoproduction process., Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures

Published
2017
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10. Photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ in the reaction $\vec{\gamma} p \to p \omega$ for $E_\gamma$ = 1.152 to 1.876 GeV

Author

CLAS Collaboration, Collins, P., Ritchie, B. G., Dugger, M., Klein, F. J., Anisovich, A. V., Klempt, E., Nikonov, V. A., Sarantsev, A., Adhikari, K. P., Adhikari, S., Adikaram, D., Akbar, Z., Pereira, S. Anefalos, Avakian, H., Ball, J., Baltzell, N. A., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Batourine, V., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A. S., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Burkert, V. D., Cao, Frank Thanh, Cao, T., Carman, D. S., Celentano, A., Charles, G., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Cortes, O., Crede, V., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., De Sanctis, E., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Filippi, A., Fleming, J. A., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Giovanetti, K. L., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Gleason, C., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hanretty, C., Harrison, N., Hattawy, M., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hollis, G., Holtrop, M., Hughes, S. M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Ishkhanov, B. S., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jiang, H., Jo, H. S., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuleshov, S. V., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Markov, N., McKinnon, B., Meyer, C. A., Meziani, Z. E., Mineeva, T., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Movsisyan, A., Munevar, E., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Net, L. A., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pisano, S., Pogorelko, O., Price, J. W., Procureur, S., Prok, Y., Protopopescu, D., Raue, B. A., Ripani, M., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Simonyan, A., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G. D., Sober, D. I., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stankovic, I., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Walford, N. K., Watts, D. P., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z. W., Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) ( DPHN ), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers ( IRFU ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )

Subjects
interference, nucleon resonance, polarized beam, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], bremsstrahlung, chiral quark soliton model, tagged beam, CLAS, meson: exchange, 14.20.Gk, [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, photon: beam, hydrogen: target, pomeron: exchange, polarization observable, 1.152-1.876 GeV, partial wave analysis, beam asymmetry, model: coupled channel, meson photoproduction, beam: asymmetry, Omega photoproduction, meson: photoproduction, 14.20.Dh, data management, particle identification, 13.60.Le, experimental results, Jefferson Lab
Abstract

Photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ measurements for $\omega$ photoproduction in the reaction $\vec{\gamma} p \to \omega p$ are reported for photon energies from 1.152 to 1.876 GeV. Data were taken using a linearly-polarized tagged photon beam, a cryogenic hydrogen target, and the CLAS spectrometer in Hall B at Jefferson Lab. The measurements obtained markedly increase the size of the database for this observable, extend coverage to higher energies, and resolve discrepancies in previously published data. Comparisons of these new results with predictions from a chiral-quark-based model and from a dynamical coupled-channels model indicate the importance of interferences between $t$-channel meson exchange and $s$- and $u$-channel contributions, underscoring sensitivity to the nucleon resonances included in those descriptions. Comparisons with the Bonn-Gatchina partial-wave analysis indicate the $\Sigma$ data reported here help to fix the magnitudes of the interference terms between the leading amplitudes in that calculation (Pomeron exchange and the resonant portion of the $J^P=3/2^+$ partial wave), as well as the resonant portions of the smaller partial waves with $J^P$= $1/2^-$, $3/2^-$, and $5/2^+$., Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures

Published
2017
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11. New Measurements of the Beam Normal Spin Asymmetries at Large Backward Angles with Hydrogen and Deuterium Targets

Author

E. Schilling, R. Kunne, C. Weinrich, J. Diefenbach, R. Frascaria, F. E. Maas, D. von Harrach, U. Müller, Harald Merkel, S. Kowalski, S. Baunack, M. C. Mora Espí, R. Kothe, Jongmin Lee, S. Ong, J. Arvieux, D. Balaguer Ríos, E. M. Kabuß, Y. Imai, B. Gläser, J. Van de Wiele, M. Morlet, Kurt Aulenbacher, M. A. El-Yakoubi, L. Capozza, Y. Prok, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Born approximation, electron, Proton, General Physics and Astronomy, Electron, electron nucleon, Inelastic scattering, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Nuclear physics, statistical analysis, 0103 physical sciences, excited state, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Spin-½, hydrogen: target, Physics, Quasielastic scattering, exchange: two-photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, nucleon, inelastic scattering, angular dependence, resonance, High Energy Physics::Experiment, deuteron: target, Atomic physics, Nucleon, spin: asymmetry, experimental results, photon: virtual
Abstract

International audience; New measurements of the beam normal single spin asymmetry in the electron elastic and quasielastic scattering on the proton and deuteron, respectively, at large backward angles and at ⟨Q2⟩=0.22 (GeV/c)2 and ⟨Q2⟩=0.35 ( GeV/c)2 are reported. The experimentally observed asymmetries are compared with the theoretical calculation of Pasquini and Vanderhaeghen [Phys. Rev. C 70, 045206 (2004).PRVCAN0556-281310.1103/PhysRevC.70.045206]. The agreement of the measurements with the theoretical calculations shows a dominance of the inelastic intermediate excited states of the nucleon, πN and the Δ resonance. The measurements explore a new, important parameter region of the exchanged virtual photon virtualities.

Published
2017
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12. Beam-Recoil Polarization Measurement of π0 Electroproduction on the Proton in the Region of the Roper Resonance

Author

J. Müller, U. Müller, L. Correa, S. Kegel, J. Pochodzalla, B. S. Schlimme, Patrick Achenbach, Concettina Sfienti, S. Štajner, Anselm Esser, T. Beranek, M. Mihovilovič, Jan C. Bernauer, L. Tiator, I. Yaron, M. Schoth, R. Böhm, H. Fonvieille, A. Weber, F. Schulz, A. G. Denig, D. Bosnar, M. O. Distler, Y. Kohl, Michaela Thiel, L. Nungesser, S. Širca, Ivica Friščić, J. Beričič, A. Tyukin, J.M. Friedrich, Harald Merkel, Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Quark, Roper resonance, Meson, pseudoscalar meson: production, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Recoil, 0103 physical sciences, p: recoil, Invariant mass, electron: beam, Proton emission, numerical calculations, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Monte Carlo, hydrogen: target, Physics, polarization, N(1440), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, beam: current, helicity, Amplitude, kinematics, differential cross section, pi0: electroproduction, Beam-Recoil Polarization Measurement, Nucleon
Abstract

The helicity-dependent recoil proton polarizations P_{x}^{'} and P_{z}^{'} as well as the helicity-independent component P_{y} have been measured in the p(e[over →],e^{'}p[over →])π^{0} reaction at four-momentum transfer Q^{2}≃0.1 GeV^{2}, center-of-mass proton emission angle θ_{p}^{*}≃90°, and invariant mass W≃1440 MeV. This first precise measurement of double-polarization observables in the energy domain of the Roper resonance P_{11}(1440) by exploiting recoil polarimetry has allowed for the extraction of its scalar electroexcitation amplitude at an unprecedentedly low value of Q^{2}, establishing a powerful instrument for probing the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in the nucleon.

Published
2017
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13. Nuclear force imprints revealed on the elastic scattering of protons with $^{10}$C

Author

Kumar, A., Kanungo, R., Calci, A., Navrátil, P., Sanetullaev, A., Alcorta, M., Bildstein, V., Christian, G., Davids, B., Dohet-Eraly, J., Fallis, J., Gallant, A.T., Hackman, G., Hadinia, B., Hupin, G., Ishimoto, S., Krücken, R., Laffoley, A.T., Lighthall, J., Miller, D., Quaglioni, S., Randhawa, J.S., Rand, E.T., Rojas, A., Roth, R., Shotter, A., Tanaka, J., Tanihata, I., Unsworth, C., Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Direction des Applications Militaires ( DAM ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Direction des Applications Militaires (DAM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], energy loss, elastic scattering, FOS: Physical sciences, interaction, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], nuclear reaction, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), differential cross section: measured, excited nucleus, resonance: energy, quantum chromodynamics, 21.30.-x, angular distribution, effective field theory: chiral, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, numerical calculations, [ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], 24.10.-i, hydrogen: target, Weinberg, 21.60.De, carbon, nuclear force, nucleus, parametrization, 25.60.Bx, 0.004 GeV-cms, 21.45.Ff, p nucleus, 29.39.Gj
Abstract

How does nature hold together protons and neutrons to form the wide variety of complex nuclei in the universe? Describing many-nucleon systems from the fundamental theory of quantum chromodynamics has been the greatest challenge in answering this question. The chiral effective field theory description of the nuclear force now makes this possible but requires certain parameters that are not uniquely determined. Defining the nuclear force needs identification of observables sensitive to the different parametrizations. From a measurement of proton elastic scattering on $^{10}$C at TRIUMF and ab initio nuclear reaction calculations we show that the shape and magnitude of the measured differential cross section is strongly sensitive to the nuclear force prescription., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures

Published
2017
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14. Determination of the proton spin structure functions for $0.05<{Q}^{2}<5{\mathrm{GeV}}^{2}$ using CLAS

Author

Fersch, Robert, Guler, Nevzat, Bosted, Peter, Deur, Alexandre, Griffioen, Keith, Keith, Christopher, Kuhn, Sebastian, Minehart, Ralph, Prok, Yelena, Adhikari, K. P., Akbar, Z., Amaryan, M. J., Anefalos Pereira, S., Asryan, G., Avakian, H., Ball, J., Balossino, A., Baltzell, N. A., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Biselli, A. S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bultmann, S., Burkert, V. D., Thanh Cao, Frank, Carman, D. S., Careccia, S., Celentano, A., Chandavar, S., Charles, G., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Colaneri, L., Cole, P. L., Compton, N., Contalbrigo, M., Cortes, O., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., De Sanctis, E., Djalali, C., Dodge, G. E., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fanchini, E., Fedotov, A., Filippi, A., Fleming, J. A., Forest, T. A., Garc con, M., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Giovanetti, K. L., Girod, F. X., Gleason, C., Golovatch, E., Gothe, R. W., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hanretty, C., Harrison, N., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Holtrop, M., Hughes, S.M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D.G., Ishkhanov, B.S., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khachatryan, M., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V. G., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Lu, H. Y., Mckinnon, B., Meyer, C. A., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Movsisyan, A., Munoz Camacho, C., Murdoch, G., Nadel-Turonski, P., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Niculescu, I., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pisano, S., Pogorelko, O., Price, J. W., Protopopescu, D., Raue, B. A., Ripani, M., Riser, D., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rossi, P., Roy, P., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Simonyan, A., Skorodumina, Iu., Smith, G. D., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stankovic, I., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Taiuti, M., Tian, Ye, Torayev, B., Ungaro, M., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Walford, N.K., Watts, D.P., Wei, X., Weinstein, L.B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) ( DPHN ), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers ( IRFU ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )

Subjects
Born approximation, electron: polarized beam, elastic scattering, structure function: spin, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], photon: asymmetry, microwaves, duality: quark hadron, p: target, p: spin, 13.88.+e, CLAS, deep inelastic scattering, [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, hydrogen: target, background, 1.6 GeV2.5 GeV4.2 GeV5.7 GeV, inelastic scattering, moment, nucleon structure, 14.20.Dh, High Energy Physics::Experiment, deuteron: target, quark: polarization, absorption, spin: asymmetry, 13.60.Hb, experimental results, Jefferson Lab, photon: virtual
Abstract

International audience; We present the results of our final analysis of the full data set of g1p(Q2), the spin structure function of the proton, collected using CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory in 2000–2001. Polarized electrons with energies of 1.6, 2.5, 4.2, and 5.7 GeV were scattered from proton targets (NH315 dynamically polarized along the beam direction) and detected with CLAS. From the measured double spin asymmetries, we extracted virtual photon asymmetries A1p and A2p and spin structure functions g1p and g2p over a wide kinematic range (0.05 GeV2

Published
2017
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15. Feasibility Studies for Single Transverse-Spin Asymmetry Measurements at a Fixed-Target Experiment Using the LHC Proton and Lead Beams (AFTER@LHC)

Author

Kikoła, Daniel, Echevarria, Miguel García, Hadjidakis, Cynthia, Lansberg, Jean Philippe, Lorcé, Cédric, Massacrier, Laure, Quintans, Catarina, Signori, Andrea, Trzeciak, Barbara, Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre de Physique Théorique [Palaiseau] (CPHT), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Centre de Physique Théorique [Palaiseau] ( CPHT ), École polytechnique ( X ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), and Subatomic Physics

Subjects
Drell-Yan process, fixed-target experiments, Nuclear Theory, Proton, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, collinear, parton: distribution function, Parton, transverse momentum dependence, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), law, Atomic and Molecular Physics, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], lead: beam, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, [ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], Brookhaven RHIC Coll, media_common, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, gluon: distribution function, p: beam, Quarkonium, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, 3. Good health, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, CERN LHC Coll, kinematics, proposed experiment, LHC, spin: asymmetry, performance, quarkonium, Particle physics, quark: distribution function, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], media_common.quotation_subject, lepton: pair production, FOS: Physical sciences, helium: target, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Asymmetry, QCD, spin physics, transverse-momentum-dependent distributions, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), p: spin, [ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Collider, hydrogen: target, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, quark: angular momentum, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, sensitivity, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Quark–gluon plasma, [ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], High Energy Physics::Experiment, and Optics, Lepton
Abstract

The measurement of Single Transverse-Spin Asymmetries, $A_N$, for various quarkonium states and Drell-Yan lepton pairs can shed light on the orbital angular momentum of quarks and gluons, a fundamental ingredient of the proton-spin puzzle. The AFTER@LHC proposal combines a unique kinematic coverage and large luminosities thanks to the Large Hadron Collider beams to deliver precise measurements, complementary to the knowledge provided by collider experiments such as at RHIC. In this paper, we report on sensitivity studies for $J/\psi$, $\Upsilon$ and Drell-Yan $A_N$ done using the performance of LHCb-like or ALICE-like detectors, combined with polarised gaseous hydrogen and helium-3 targets. In particular, such analyses will provide us with new insights and knowledge about transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions for quarks and gluons and on twist-3 collinear matrix elements in the proton and the neutron., Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures

Published
2017
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16. The OLYMPUS Experiment

Author

B. Buck, H. Vardanyan, D. Rodríguez Piñeiro, M. Statera, Alexander Kiselev, O. Ates, A. Movsisyan, B. Gläser, J. Kelsey, Y. Holler, C. O'Connor, J. Diefenbach, Frank Brinker, J. R. Calarco, G. Ciullo, D. Khaneft, R. Pérez Benito, A. Thiel, D. Veretennikov, T.W. Donnelly, Ph. Hoffmeister, D. Hasell, Brian S. Henderson, R. Russell, S. Frullani, Morgan Murray, G. Rosner, G. Elbakian, P. Klassen, D. Eversheim, S. Lumsden, I. Lehmann, A. Avetisyan, R. Perrino, Paolo Lenisa, N. Akopov, N. D'Ascenzo, D. Bayadilov, O. Miklukho, J. Hauschildt, G. Karyan, J. Bessuille, D. Lenz, Alexander Schmidt, E. Cisbani, Ch. Funke, R. P. Redwine, V. Yeganov, Genady Gavrilov, Lauren Ice, V. A. Andreev, A. Krivshich, V. Carassiti, Ross Milner, Y. Naryshkin, M. Contalbrigo, Jan C. Bernauer, K. A. Dow, B. Seitz, U. Schneekloth, R. Beck, N. Görrissen, H. Marukyan, R. De Leo, A. Winnebeck, Andrey V. Izotov, C. Vidal, Michael Kohl, Ralf Kaiser, F. E. Maas, Ricardo Alarcon, S. Belostotski, and Y. Ma

Subjects
two-photon [exchange], Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Hadron, luminosity: monitoring, Recoil, 4-MOMENTUM TRANSFERS, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Physics, Elastic scattering, Luminosity (scattering theory), ELECTROMAGNETIC FORM-FACTORS, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), elastic scattering [cross section], positron p: elastic scattering, Antimatter, drift chamber, elastic scattering [electron p], target [hydrogen], proportional chamber, CROSS-SECTION, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ELECTRON-PROTON, DESY DORIS Stor, FOS: Physical sciences, monitoring [luminosity], time-of-flight, electron p: elastic scattering, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), RATIO, (GEV/C)(2), p: form factor: ratio, calorimeter, ddc:530, cross section: elastic scattering, activity report, hydrogen: target, exchange: two-photon, Scattering, POSITRONS, DESY, elastic scattering [positron p], magnetic spectrometer, PROTON ELASTIC-SCATTERING, form factor: ratio [p], gas electron multiplier, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 741, 1 - 17 (2014). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2013.12.035, The OLYMPUS experiment was designed to measure the ratio between the positron-proton and electron-proton elastic scattering cross sections, with the goal of determining the contribution of two-photon exchange to the elastic cross section. Two-photon exchange might resolve the discrepancy between measurements of the proton form factor ratio, $\mu_p G^p_E/G^p_M$, made using polarization techniques and those made in unpolarized experiments. OLYMPUS operated on the DORIS storage ring at DESY, alternating between 2.01~GeV electron and positron beams incident on an internal hydrogen gas target. The experiment used a toroidal magnetic spectrometer instrumented with drift chambers and time-of-flight detectors to measure rates for elastic scattering over the polar angular range of approximately $25^\circ$--$75^\circ$. Symmetric M{\o}ller/Bhabha calorimeters at $1.29^\circ$ and telescopes of GEM and MWPC detectors at $12^\circ$ served as luminosity monitors. A total luminosity of approximately 4.5~fb$^{-1}$ was collected over two running periods in 2012. This paper provides details on the accelerator, target, detectors, and operation of the experiment., Published by North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam

Published
2013
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17. Analysis of pion production data measured by HADES in proton-proton collisions at 1.25 GeV

Author

Krücken, R., HADES Collaboration, Agakishiev, G., Bałanda, A., Belver, D., Belyaev, A., Berger-Chen, J. C., Blanco, A., Böhmer, M., Boyard, J. L., Cabanelas, Pablo, Chernenko, S., Dybczak, A., Epple, E., Fabbietti, L., Fateev, O., Finocchiaro, P., Fonte, P., Friese, J., Fröhlich, I., Galatyuk, T., Garzón, J. A., Gernhäuser, R., Göbel, K., Golubeva, M., González-Díaz, D., Guber, F., Gumberidze, M., Heinz, T., Hennino, T., Holzmann, R., Ierusalimov, A., Iori, I., Ivashkin, A., Jurkovic, M., Kämpfer, B., Karavicheva, T., Koenig, I., Koenig, W., Kolb, B. W., Kornakov, G., Kotte, R., Krása, Antonín, Krizek, F., Kuc, H., Kühn, W., Kugler, A., Kurepin, A., Ladygin, V., Lalik, R., Lang, S., Lapidus, K., Lebedev, A., Liu, T., Lopes, L., Lorenz, M., Maier, L., Mangiarotti, A., Markert, J., Metag, V., Michalska, B., Michel, J., Müntz, C., Münzer, R., Naumann, L., Pachmayer, Y. C., Palka, M., Parpottas, Yiannis, Pechenov, V., Pechenova, O., Pietraszko, J., Przygoda, W., Ramstein, B., Reshetin, A., Rustamov, A., Sadovsky, A., Salabura, P., Schmah, A., Schwab, E., Siebenson, J., Sobolev, Y. G., Spataro, S., Spruck, B., Ströbele, H., Stroth, J., Sturm, C., Tarantola, A., Teilab, K., Tlusty, P., Traxler, M., Trebacz, R., Tsertos, Haralambos, Vasiliev, T., Wagner, V., Weber, M., Wendisch, C., Wüstenfeld, J., Yurevich, S., Zanevsky, Y., Sarantsev, A. V., Nikonov, V. A., Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d'Orsay [Orsay] (LPT), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), HADES, Tsertos, Haralambos [0000-0001-5966-343X], Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay ( IPNO ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d'Orsay [Orsay] ( LPT ), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS )

Subjects
p p: scattering, J.2, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, Partial wave analysis, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Kinetic energy, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), beam: energy, Nuclear physics, Pion, 0103 physical sciences, 1.25 GeV, angular distribution, [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Monte Carlo, total cross section, hydrogen: target, Physics, N(1440), energy: kinetic, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, parametrization, Observable, partial wave analysis, p: beam, helicity, Darmstadt Lab, Delta(1232), Baryon, HADES, baryon resonance: production, pi: final state, mass, Production (computer science), exchange: one-pion, High Energy Physics::Experiment, missing-mass, experimental results
Abstract

Baryon resonance production in proton-proton collisions at a kinetic beam energy of 1.25 GeV is investigated. The multi-differential data were measured by the HADES collaboration. Exclusive channels with one pion in the final state ($np\pi^{+}$ and $pp\pi^{0}$) were put to extended studies based on various observables in the framework of a one-pion exchange model and with solutions obtained within the framework of a partial wave analysis (PWA) of the Bonn-Gatchina group. The results of the PWA confirm the dominant contribution of the $\Delta$(1232), yet with a sizable impact of the $N$(1440) and non-resonant partial waves., Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures

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