1. [Lumbar disc herniation--diagnosis and treatment].
- Author
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Corniola MV, Tessitore E, Schaller K, and Gautschi OP
- Subjects
- Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration diagnosis, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration epidemiology, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration therapy, Intervertebral Disc Displacement epidemiology, Radiculopathy diagnosis, Radiculopathy epidemiology, Radiculopathy therapy, Intervertebral Disc Displacement diagnosis, Intervertebral Disc Displacement therapy, Lumbar Vertebrae surgery
- Abstract
A lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a condition frequently encountered in primary care medicine. It may give rise to a compression of one or more nerve roots, which can lead to a nerve root irritation, a so-called radiculopathy, with or without a sensorimotor deficit. The majority of LDHs can be supported by means of a conservative treatment consisting of physical therapy, ergotherapy, analgetics, anti-inflammatory therapy or corticosteroids, which may be eventually administered by infiltrations. If a clinico-radiological correlation is present and moderate neurological deficit appears suddenly, if it is progressive under conservative treatment or if pain is poorly controlled by well-conducted conservative treatment performed during four to six months, surgery is then recommended.
- Published
- 2014