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Copyright of Fogorvosi Szemle is the property of Hungarian Dental Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Magyar Állatorvosok Lapja is the property of Herman Otto Intezet Nonprofit Kft. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The aim of the study is to describe the political geography of the transformation. It will also devote space to the changes in the nationality structure caused by the transition. In the last hundred years, the border region under study has undergone a significant ethnic homogenisation, brought about by controlled assimilation processes. Their effects have multiplied significantly during the changes of state space. It is clear that there have been significant assimilation processes on both sides of the border. Not only the Hungarians who split into Croatia and Slovenia were affected, but also Croats and Slovenes in Hungary. In each case, a significant influencing factor is the rurality of the accommodation area, which has a more pronounced effect on the nationalities. The primacy of the national language has completely disappeared. In all the nationalities, there is a forced dominance of the official language [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Magyar Állatorvosok Lapja is the property of Herman Otto Intezet Nonprofit Kft. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Aeronautical Science Bulletins / Repüléstudományi Közlemények is the property of National University of Public Service and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Hungarian Medical Journal / Orvosi Hetilap is the property of Akademiai Kiado and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The aim of the study is to present the peculiarities and relations of the state socialist Hungarian settlement network development policy with the nationality policy affecting the Croatian (South Slavic) population in Hungary. The author assumes that he cannot find direct connection points, but indirectly seeks to outline the connections. The settlement policy of the seventies and eighties was no longer completely excluded from the development of small villages and border areas. Nevertheless, they benefited from a limited proportion of public investment. The assimilation rate of the local south slavic population was high, which could clearly be explained by the unfavorable socio-economic environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Magyar Állatorvosok Lapja is the property of Herman Otto Intezet Nonprofit Kft. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

As an association of local governments, the Regional Development Association of Nationalities Along the Mura (Muramenti Nemzetiségi Területfejlesztési Társulás) made significant contribution in order to develop the region along the Mura where both Croatians and Hungarians inhabit the area. The experiences of the last 25 years were based on confidence. This accumulated social capital resulted in the creation of the Mura Region EGTC with the participation of the Croatian Donja Dubrava, Donji Vidovec and Gorican which will eventuate a quality change in terms of regional development and especially concerning tourism. The EGTC functions as a quasi-enterprise, acquiring legal status and so besides the national tender sources it can be candidated directly to the sources of the European Union. The uniqueness of this association is provided by the fact that, unlike in the Carpathian Basin where usually the Hungarian-Hungarian relations are dominating, in this case the Croatian-Croatian connections are characteristic. The Mura Region provides unique natural environment and a rather complex potential for tourism (Csapó 2014). Unfortunately the quantity and quality of the infrastructure demands further investments to satisfy the different needs of the tourists. Creating a good relationship for cooperation and permanent search for financial resources are essential tasks for local governments. The researched area is a border region of Hungary with unique social relations where not Hungarian-Hungarian but CroatianCroatian relations are dominating. In addition, size and existing daily interethnic relations contribute to the high level of success. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Over the past thirty years, the relations of assimilation in East-Central Europe have changed. Today, the instruments of open and violent political pressure are less and less prevalent. In neighbouring countries, such as Croatia and Slovenia, nationality rights are also being asserted. In some cases there are shortcomings in the protection of nationalities. In these two examples, the reasons for assimilation are primarily socio-economic. Both seceded ethnic groups are located in the most underdeveloped, rural parts of the neighbouring countries. Both cases are characterised by an increasing number of mixed marriages, which stimulates the assimilation process. Despite the full development of the national education system and a vibrant cultural life, the number of Hungarians in Croatia and Slovenia is steadily decreasing. In two cases, the primacy of the national language has fallen below fifty percent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Aeronautical Science Bulletins / Repüléstudományi Közlemények is the property of National University of Public Service and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This case study focuses on the interpretation of the activities of the Nógrád Sunflower Association, a non-governmental organization founded and maintained in Northern Hungary by a population of mainly retired people. The analysis employs, in particular, the results of the social science discourse of capital theories. The success of the Association was primarily due to its ability to accurately assess and formulate the goals of the organization and its members. They were able to contribute to the creation and enhancement of a sense of community identity and belonging. Substantial community leisure activities were organized. All this was accomplished by reinterpreting and reevaluating the social role of the elderly on the periphery of society. They successfully expanded the various types of capital (symbolic, social, economic and cultural) and converted well from one to the other. The background to this was the precise knowledge of the spirit of the times. In a broader sense, the paper also aims to provide an example of the new thematic and methodological challenges that contemporary field research may face in exploring rural societies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

There are controversial results in literature regarding whether overcompensation positively or negatively influences post-complainant behavior of clients. In this research the authors' objective is to reveal a factor that could explain these contradictory results. One of the methods of their research was an in-depth interview which enabled them to identify the relationship between the consumer's extra effort and the additional compensation needs beyond the replenishment of the service. The effect of overcompensation on satisfaction and on perceived justice was studied using an experimental method based on written scenarios. Their results indicate that the amount and form of compensation and the additional effort on the part of consumers have both an effect on satisfaction of compensation and perceived justice of the recovery effort. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Magyar Állatorvosok Lapja is the property of Herman Otto Intezet Nonprofit Kft. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction: Using short fiber-reinforced composite (SFRC) materials, individualized root posts can be fabricated to reinforce root canal treated teeth (Bioblock technique). The question regarding this technique is the efficiency of SFRC polymerization in different depths of the root canals. Additionally, whether the polymerization of SFRC could be improved with light transmission methods remains a question to be answered. Materials and methods: 20 plastic teeth (4 groups, n = 5/group) simulating root canal treatments were used for this research, which). All teeth were restored with SFRC material, starting from 6 mm deep in the root canal till the orifice. In group 1 and 3, the root canal was filled with SFRC material in layers, while in groups 2 and 4, it was filled in a bulkfill manner. In group 1 and 3, the SFRC material was light cured through a fiberglass post, whereas in group 2 and 4, a modified light source was utilized. After embedding and sectioning the samples hardness of the SFRC material at 2 mm intervals in the root canal were measured (1st, 2nd and 3rd layer, from apical to coronal direction). Results: For the 1st layer, light curing through the fiberglass post (group 3) resulted in significantly higher hardness compared to the modified light conductor (group 4) in the bulk-fill application method. In the 2nd layer, both group 1 and 3 showed significantly higher hardness compared to group 4. Conclusion: Illumination through a fiberglass post provides outstanding hardness for SFRC material in bulk-fill application in the apical and middle layers.

A horvát EU csatlakozási tárgyalások nagy valószínűséggel 2011-ben lezárulnak. Így már csak egy jelentős lépés választja el déli szomszédunkat az egységes „schengeni térbe” való kapcsolódástól. Ez adta a legnagyobb aktualitását annak, hogy megvizsgáltuk Barcs és a magyar–horvát–szlovén határ jövőbeli „határtalan” lehetıségeit. Két speciális esetről van szó: közvetlenül egy folyami határ mellett elhelyezkedő kisvárosról és egy egykor egységes társadalmi-gazdasági teret alkotó Zala vármegye egymástól elszakított területeiről.