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It turns out that mathematics isn't just about the material in the classroom, but it's very close to our everyday lives. Even in the traditional games of Galasin or Gobak Sodor that we have played since childhood can be found a mathematical concept. Concepts of mathematics associated with cultural elements can attract the curiosity of learners to blend mathematical concepts with existing cultures and they can feel that math is part of their own culture. The purpose of this study is to develop a valid and effective product of teaching materials integrated with ethnomathematics of galasin games on vector material using PowerPoint for mathematics learning in Senior High School so that it can help teachers and students recognize, learn, and understand mathematics learning in the classroom. This study used a research and development method (RnD) referring to the Thiagarajan model or 4D model. This research was conducted at Bakti Idhata South Jakarta High School. Data collection included media expert validation tests, material, and elevation of student response. The result of the product development is a PowerPoint that integrates the ethnomathematics of the game with vector material. The results of the validation of the media and the material obtained an average score of "very good". So it can be concluded that the teaching material integrated with the ethnomathematics of this game is worthy to be used as a mathematical learning material.

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia. Faktor risiko utama stunting adalah KEK (Kekurangan Energi Kronik). Edukasi tentang kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil memiliki peran penting dalam upaya penurunan angka stunting. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program edukasi terkait Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan angka stunting di Nagari Sulit Air, Kabupaten Solok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah melalui kuesioner, observasi, dan pengukuran antropometri. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji statistik yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program edukasi KEK berpotensi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil terkait gizi, serta mengurangi kejadian KEK dan stunting. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya program edukasi KEK dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di daerah dengan masalah gizi seperti Nagari Sulit Air, Kabupaten Solok. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk melanjutkan dan memperluas program edukasi KEK serta meningkatkan aksesibilitas layanan kesehatan dan gizi di wilayah tersebut guna mengurangi angka stunting dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu hamil dan anak-anak di masa depan. Kegiatan edukasi pada ibu hamil dilakukan menggunakan metode ceramah. Sebelum dipaparkan materi, sasaran terlebih dahulu diberikan pre-test sebanyak 10 soal untuk mengukur pengetahuan awal. Kemudian, diberikan materi edukasi dan dilakukan post-test dimana soalnya sama dengan pre-test yang bertujuan untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi. Berdasarkan hasil pre dan posttest didapatkan kenaikan tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 17%. Pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang gizi dan KEK pada ibu hamil memiliki dampak dalam membentuk pandangan dan perilaku ibu hamil sebagai salah satu strategi efektif dalam mereduksi kasus kelahiran anak dengan kondisi stunting.

Kenari (Canarium indicum L) belongs to the Burseraceae family and is one of the endemic fruits in Indonesia, especially Maluku. Walnuts have a tough shell that encloses the flesh, to get the flesh without damaging it careful effort is needed. This study investigated the strength of walnut shells through mechanical testing to determine the amount of impact force needed to break the walnut shell. The mechanical test carried out is a compression test and impact test. The values of these tests assist in determining, measuring, and analyzing the minimum and maximum force loads required to crack a walnut shell. Tests were carried out on walnut shells from 6 different villages on Ambon Island and Saparua Island. The impact test where the highest impact absorption energy value was found in walnut shells from Booi Village, namely 23.18 J/mm2, and the lowest in walnut shells from Morela Village, 22.40 J/mm2. In the compression test where the lowest value was found in walnut shells from Morela village with a value of 3.61 MPa while the highest value was found in walnut shells from Booi village, namely 5.24 MPa. Whereas the minimum compressive force is 16.22 kgf/mm2 and the maximum compressive force is 17.61 kgf/mm2.

KRI is one of the safety equipment to save people who fall in the sea in the form of a lifeboat which is used manually. The purpose of this study is to find out how to design and make a CLS design and determine the amount of power needed for CLS when operating at sea. The research steps were carried out through problem identification, literature studies and surveys. Software design and testing using Maxsurf Modeller Software. The results of the study are: (a) To design a CLS, it should refer to the SOLAS 1978 rules regarding safety equipment, from the results of the analysis of the design and the 1978 SOLAS rules, it is obtained that the CLS Model-1 design with the shape ∩ has a weight of 21 kg, a displacement of 106 kg, capable of carrying heavy 85 kg man, draft 0.2 m, area 3.578 m², thickness 0.006 m, length 1.482 m with High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) material which has a density of 0.93 ton/m³. With the consideration of the factors mentioned above which refer to the 1978 SOLAS rules regarding saving equipment and the results of the analysis of resistance and power calculations, Model-1 is better and superior in operation in various sea conditions; (b) From the results of the analysis of the Model-1 power calculation, a break power of 3,286 kW = 4,406 HP is required to produce a speed of 10 knots.

The research study examines the legal protection of clan-based aboriginal healing processes, handicrafts, and unique creative works, which have been undermined from the ab initio. The government should shield the interests of their customary know-how under the IPR approach and community-based legal shields and documentation in the e-database. The research aims to investigate conventional aboriginal know-how practices of the Galo clan and e-governance meadow relating to the CAK issue and recommend lawful aspects. The researchers surveyed and collected information from 46 houses in Aalo town, Darka village, and Kabu village in West Siang District and Basar District in Arunachal Pradesh, the primary sources. The paper reports on findings from a study conducted in Arunachal Pradesh, India, to assess attitudes towards customary Aboriginal know-how (CAK) and its conservation. The survey demonstrates multiple views regarding the significance of safeguarding CAK through intellectual property rights (IPR) laws, traditional knowledge's role in socio-economic development, and whether e-governance can effectively help preserve CAK. In conclusion, a delicate balance must be between preserving traditional Galo practices and embracing modernity. A structured survey questionnaire collects quantitative data on attitudes, perceptions, and practices related to customary aboriginal know-how (CAK) conservation and legal protection. The questionnaire includes closed-ended questions to elicit specific responses from the informants regarding their views on safeguarding CAK, the role of intellectual property rights (IPR) laws, and the potential of e-governance in preserving CAK.

In the rapidly developing digital age, websites have become indispensable for interaction, information dissemination and transaction. To improve the performance of web applications, choosing the right rendering technology is critical. Next.js is a framework designed to overcome React's limitations in server-side rendering. This study investigates the effectiveness of Client-side Rendering (CSR), Server-side Rendering (SSR), and Static Site Generation (SSG) on the Next.js-based Filmku website using the loading time method. The study concentrates on page loading speed, complete page rendering speed, and user experience. The authentication page takes 422 ms to complete the CSR process, which is 57.41% slower than the SSG finish time of 180 ms and 34.88% slower than SSR, which completes the authentication page in 274 ms. On the Profile page, SSG completes the page rendering process much faster, taking only 524 ms, which is 25.79% faster than SSR's completion time of 706 ms and even 13.75% faster than CSR's completion time of 608 ms. The SSG rendering method completed in 1,135 ms on the main page, which is 15.93% faster than the CSR completion time of 1,350 ms and 25.57% faster than the SSR completion time of 1,525 ms. It is evident that SSG has a faster rendering speed compared to the other methods. However, it should be noted that CSR may result in slower initial page load times. SSR can provide stable rendering times, but it can also burden the server as every client request is fully processed on the server.

Nagari Sulit Air merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di wilayah administrasi Kabupaten Solok, provinsi Sumatera Barat yang mana Pertanian memegang peranan penting dalam perekonomian masyarakat Nagari Sulit Air. Secara geografis nagari Sulit Air berada di daerah dataran tinggi dengan topografi lahan yang subur. Hal tersebut dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh masyarakat, dengan menjadikan pertanian sebagai komoditas utama. Adapun tanaman yang umumnya ditanam oleh masyarakat adalah tanaman hortikultura seperti padi, cabe dan buah naga yang menjadi komoditas utama pertanian. Bahkan untuk buah naga, Nagari Sulit Air menjadi salah satu daerah sentral di kabupaten Solok. Karena potensi yang cukup menjanjikan, membuat banyaknya produk produk pupuk kimia yang beredar di masyarakat. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk menambah pengetahuan petani Nagari Sulit Air mengenai manfaat pupuk organik cair dan pestisida nabati serta menambah keterampilan petani dalam membuat pupuk organik. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Tahapan dalam penyuluhan meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Sasaran dalam kegiatan tersebut adalah masyarakat terutama kelompok tani yang berada di Nagari Sulit Air. Kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi mengenai pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) dan pestisida nabati dapat menambah pengetahuan petani yang ada di Nagari Sulit Air. Bahkan dapat dijadikan sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas produk pertanian di Nagari Sulit Air. Adapun realisasi penerapan pertanian organik di Nagari Sulit Air memerlukan dukungan dari semua stakeholder yang terkait.

Music, as part of culture, is often seen as something that only plays a complementary role in life. In fact, if explored in depth, there are many things stored in the music, which are worthy of in-depth study. Music has deposits that describe the natural state of mind, environment, culture and existence of the owner of the music. In general, the essence of music is a sound engineering event. If it is related to sound, then it is enjoyed by hearing. However, in the archipelago in general, and Sumatra in particular, music has become something that is enjoyed by "watching". This is the impact of an evolution from a situation that we have slowly, but have come quite far from, experienced. This article will try to explain the evolution experienced by music from the perspective of art as an object and subject. For example, take the case of music in North Sumatra in general.

This research was carried out using an R & D (Research and Development) approach or development research that produces a product. By using the ADDIE method (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation). This research aims to develop a production system and product innovation. The resulting development products are in the form of development models, 1) Standard Operating Procedures, and 2) Product Innovation. The model was developed with performance and needs analysis. In the initial development process, researchers consulted and validated with economic experts and IT experts to obtain input and suggestions about the model being developed and to determine the feasibility of the product development model. By using a questionnaire as a research instrument. The research results obtained from the expert validation test results show that the model score obtained from the economic expert validation test results is (89.28), while the IT expert validation test (85) is in the very good category and does not need revision. In product trials carried out on 15 production employees at CV. Mitra Jaya Company has results with the highest score of 88.25, meanwhile, product innovation was tested on 4 consumers and obtained results with the highest score of 100. Thus, the Standard Operational Procedure development model can be used as a guideline in the production process, while product innovation can be applied to improve old products and new products to increase sales.

Customers need a unique, unforgettable experience when deciding to repurchase. If this experience is not valuable enough to remember, repurchase interest will not occur. The study focuses on the variables experiential marketing, social media marketing, and brand trust, which impact Samsung's repurchase intention. The SEM-PLS influence test was analyzed using 220 questionnaires using simple random sampling data from respondents. The significance of the test output shows a direct contribution from experiential marketing-brand trust of 0.3993; social media marketing-brand trust of 0.504; brand trust-repurchase intention of 0.273; and mediation of experiential marketing-brand trust-repurchase intention of 0.435; social media marketing-brand trust-repurchase intention 0.270. Customer experience will only be able to trigger repeat purchases if the brand is trusted, and customer trust is crucial when accessing information via social media.

Amniotic fluid a crucial role in ensuring the well-being of the fetus during pregnancy and is contained within the amnion cavity, which is surrounded by a membrane. Several studies have shown that volume of amniotic fluid can vary throughout pregnancy and is closely linked to the health and safety of the fetus. This indicates that it is essential to perform accurate measurement and identification of its volume. Obstetric specialist often use a manual method to identify amniotic fluid by visually determining the longest straight vertical line between the upper and lower boundaries. Therefore, this study aims to develop detection model, known as modified Single Deepest Vertical Detection (SDVD) algorithm to automatically measure the longest vertical line by following medical rules and regulations. SDVD algorithm was designed to measure the depth of amniotic fluid vertically by searching the column of pixels that comprised the image sample, excluding any intersection with the fetal body. Performance testing was carried out using 130 images by comparing the manual measurement results obtained by obstetric specialists and the proposed model. Based on the experimental results using modified SDVD, the average accuracy, precision, and recall achieved for amniotic fluid classification were 92.63%, 85.23%, and 95.6%, respectively.

The importance of worship for the Pentecostal church can hardly be overstated, and the worship practices of the global church have been altered significantly by the influence of the Pentecostal movement. This article will address the biblical and theological foundations of Spirit-filled worship, focusing particularly on the role of the Holy Spirit in worship, through a literary-theological interpretation of two key biblical texts—John 4:20-26 and Ephesians 5:18-20. The study finds that from the viewpoint of these texts, the Holy Spirit is an indispensable element in Christian worship and is deeply active in the practices of worship.

Tujuan studi. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan belum diketahuinya bagaimana pembinaan prestasi cabang olahraga pencak silat di Padepokan Tanpa Bayangan Magetan berdasarkan analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembinaan prestasi cabang olahraga pencak silat di Padepokan Tanpa Bayangan Magetan berdasarkan analisis SWOT. Bahan dan metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sasaran penelitian berjumlah 15 orang. Yang terdiri dari pengurus, pelatih, dan atlet Padepokan Tanpa Bayangan Magetan. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner terbuka dan menggunakan bantuan peralatan seperti handphone, kamera, perekam, alat tulis, dan buku catatan untuk mendukung jalannya penelitian. Data diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Hasil. 1) Kekuatan yang paling menonjol yaitu pengurus memfasilitasi semua kebutuhan atlet serta pendanaan yang sudah lancar dan mampu dikelola dengan optimal. 2) Kelemahan terdapat pada tempat latihan di ruangan terbuka atau outdoor. 3) Peluang yang ada yaitu kejuaraan-kejuaraan yang mulai rutin dipertandingkan. 4) Ancaman yang mengkhawatirkan yaitu ada kekhawatiran regenerasi atlet terhambat. Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa dari segi kuantitas, kekuatan yang dimiliki lebih banyak daripada kelemahan serta peluang yang ada lebih banyak daripada ancaman. Penyusunan strategi dengan menggunakan matriks SWOT menghasilkan beberapa alternatif strategi yang bisa diterapkan. Salah satu strategi yang bisa diterapkan yaitu mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas serta prestasi atlet, kemudian mencari tambahan donatur atau sponsor baru.

The Indonesian government formulated plans for the construction of the Matenggeng Dam, aiming to enhance local agricultural productivity. This dam will store water from the Cijolang River, a tributary of the Citanduy River. The construction of Matenggeng Dam encompasses option of municipal water enhancement and four normal water levels: 190m, 194m, 197m, and 199m. According to the hydrology, social-economic, and dam structure design reports, each option entails distinct benefits and costs. The report informed dam’s agriculture potential benefit, land use, and cost by each water level option. To assess the project's viability, an economic analysis and hierarchical two-way sensitivity analysis has been conducted to examine the impact of water level variations on the economic evaluation outcomes. Results obtained at a discount rate of 10.08% indicate that 194m and 197m water level options exhibit positive NPV, IRR greater than the interest rate, PBP less than 50 years, and a BCR exceeding 1. While both options demonstrate feasibility, the 194m appears more favorable. Despite the 197m water level presenting a slightly higher IRR by 0.02%, respectively, it incurs a cost deviation of IDR 100 billion. However, the 194m water level emerges as a more enticing choice due to its lower cost implications.

Indonesia has been investing in expanding its power generation capacity to meet increasing needs. There is an ongoing demand for a new source of energy that is reliable, affordable, safe, and clean. This research has assessed the feasibility on implementing nuclear power plants in Indonesia using systematic literature review based on a comprehensive SWOT analysis, IFE/EFE matrix analysis, and TOWS analysis. The obtained result is that the impacts of internal and external factors are assessed as moderate-positive and positive, respectively. The research implies that strategies regarding investments, benefits, waste management, and collaborations with other alternative energy sources can significantly maximize the benefits and overcome challenges. This study contributes to the understanding of nuclear energy implementation in Indonesia and provides insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers seeking to explore and promote sustainable energy solutions in an urgent need regarding increasing energy demand.

This service aims to increase the knowledge of the elderly in Kenongrejo Village regarding balanced nutrition and degenerative diseases. The method of implementing this service was socialization and mentoring. The evaluation instrument for this activity was the help of an evaluation rubric which was then analyzed descriptively. The results of this service showed that the knowledge of the elderly regarding food menu arrangements for the elderly increased by 45%; participants' understanding of various degenerative diseases that occurred in the elderly increased by 30%; awareness of the importance of routine health control for the elderly increased by 42%; participants' motivation in participating in outreach/counseling increased 30%; and implementation of socialization/counseling programs increased 100%. Based on the service activities that had been carried out, socialization and mentoring activities were going well and could provide changes in behavior patterns for the elderly in Kenongrejo Village.

Abstract: Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) is an assessment of the essential competencies needed by all students to develop their capacity and participate positively in society. The AKM component consists of literacy and numeracy. This study aims to determine the needs and understanding of education actors at SMAN 3 Sidoarjo towards AKM. The research method used is a qualitative survey method. The data collection process was carried out by distributing research questionnaires to 30 students and 25 teachers at SMAN 3 Sidoarjo. The results showed that AKM is very important and needed by both teachers and students because AKM can improve teacher and student competencies, both literacy and numeracy competencies. Teachers' and students' understanding of AKM showed a general level of understanding without any misconceptions. Therefore, teachers and students make careful preparations in dealing with AKM. Keywords: Minimum Competency Assessment; Literacy; Numeracy Abstrak: Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) adalah penilaian kompetensi mendasar yang diperlukan oleh semua siswa untuk mampu mengembangkan kapasitas diri dan berpartisipasi positif pada masyarakat. Komponen AKM terdiri dari literasi dan numerasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan dan pemahaman pelaku pendidikan SMAN 3 Sidoarjo terhadap AKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif survei. Proses pengembilan data dilakukan dengan membagikan angket penelitian kepada 30 siswa dan 25 guru semua mata pelajaran di SMAN 3 Sidoarjo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AKM sangat penting dan dibutuhkan baik oleh guru maupun murid karena AKM dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan siswa baik kompetensi literasi maupun numerasi. Pemahaman guru dan murid tentang AKM menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman yang umum tanpa miskonsepsi. Oleh karena itu, guru dan siswa melakukan persiapan yang matang dalam menghadapi AKM. Kata kunci: Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum; Literasi; Numerasi

Students is an entity of agent of change. The role of students in carrying out legal assistance is one of service in the community, considering that students are agents of change. Legal, both written and unwritten, of course, is to bring justice in the body of society. The problem factor that is often an obstacle in the realization of justice in society is limitation or limited access to legal services, in this case lawyers or advocates due to economic factors and the factor of the public's grain of legal assistance. This must certainly be addressed to students as an agent of change who is able to bring change by becoming a legal assistant or legal companion in providing legal services to the community. If justice in society is realized, it will allow each layer of society to get the opportunity to develop its entire potential. Based on this, this article aims to review (1) How the role of students as Legal Assistants in community assistance activities; (2) What is expected from litigation assistance activities in the community from the perspective of students and the community. Where in relation, law students can participate in serving the community and have the opportunity to develop the potential they have in the field of law, as well as applying the knowledge they get during the classroom learning process.

Packaging is more than just a suitable way of showcasing a product or getting a product to the consumer without reaching any damage. Here, we intended to know the relative significance of different features of packaging in purchase decision-making. We controlled the diversity of products and their confounding effect in the decision-making task by giving participants a particular product category (toiletries items) in the instruction. A survey was conducted on 386 Bangladeshi adult participants to rate their attitudes toward 11 different packing features when they make a purchase decision. The finding shows that participants rated printed detail on the package as the most important attribute which can manipulate their purchase choice. Moreover, they rated Convenience packaging, Hygienic wrapping material, convincing words on the packet, and attractiveness as the top five packaging features for young Bangladeshi adults, respectively. We found some significant gender differences in four features of product packaging. Bangladeshi adult females are more influenced by the attractiveness, colourful packet, convenience packaging, and convincing words on the packet than male customers. This finding could be an important addition to consumer behaviour literature. Moreover, marketers and designers would know their customer's needs and will be able to use this knowledge in product packaging as a reliable source of marketing strategy to increase their product sales. Keywords: product packaging; consumer behaviour; decision making; young adults

The study was entitled “ Analysis of Class Teacher Learning Communication with Class VI Students SD N 6 Onanrunggu Learning Year 2022/2023”. This research was carried out to discover how Class Teacher Learning Communication With Class VI Students. The research method used is a qualitative method with the approach in this study is a case study approach to produce descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from the subject/actors and behaviors that can be observed with the aim of knowing deeply and trying to find the underlying meaning regarding Class Teacher Learning Communication with Students. Learning communication is a reciprocal relationship between teachers (communicator) who deliver messages to students ( comunicant) as recipients of messages through media that accumulate certain effects. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data collection, data reduction, data display and verifiying. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that in general Class Teacher Learning Communication With Class VI Students SD N 6 Onanrunggu is not yet maximum.

Neuropsychological tests are proliferating in Indonesia. So far, unfortunately, it is not accompanied by the development of a performance validity test (PVT). According to international neuropsychological standards, using PVTs is essential to determine the validity of the neuropsychological test results. To date, there is no single standardized PVT available in Indonesia. In this article, we describe (1) the concept of performance validity testing, (2) the detection strategy, and (3) the procedure of PVT. Furthermore, several factors which affect PVT failure and its implication on the interpretation of a neuropsychological assessment are discussed. Considering the importance of PVTs incorporation and that it has become a standard by some neuropsychological associations, it is crucial to develop PVTs in Indonesia. Finally, the utilization of PVT should be performed cautiously, as many factors might influence the PVT result.

Percut Sei Tuan District is one of the sub-districts in Deli Serdang Regency. The position of this sub-district is between Medan City and Batang Kuis District to Kuala Namu Airport. In addition, this sub-district is also one of the centers for the Medindingro development project (Medan - Binjai - Deli Serdang - Karo) as stipulated in RI Presidential Regulation Number 62 of 2011 concerning Medindingro Vision 2027 and is included in the National Strategic Area (KSN).Social and economic problems will arise as the population increases, this requires the development of office facilities, education, health, housing and so on. The challenge is quite complex for the regional government concerned in an effort to build and improve the standard of living and welfare of its people. With the increasing number of activities and dense population, a city can no longer meet the needs of its citizens optimally, so it is necessary to have supporting cities that can accommodate activities that cannot be fulfilled in urban areas. [2] This is done to prevent the development and growth of cities naturally, in other words developing without programmed direction and planning. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out a Study on the Regional Arrangement of Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict as a guideline for the direction of development for the future, and to avoid uncontrolled forms of development. Creating an integrated urban environment that can increase the efficiency of land use and the carrying capacity of land and can improve the physical quality and appearance of the city.The results of this study are expected to be able to provide directions for regional arrangement in terms of architecture, landscape, regional design in Percut Sei Tuan District, as a guideline for the development and arrangement of urban areas. As a guide for all development actors, both in the design process, space utilization, physical development and in controlling spatial use in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Tengah Regency.

Pembangkit energi terbarukan (renewable energy, RE) saat ini banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi emisi. Untuk itu, dikembangkan sistem microgrid bersumber pada RE yang berdampingan dengan energi konvensional. Akan tetapi, sistem energi listrik tersebut cenderung mengalami gangguan transien seperti hubung singkat, beban bertambah, dan turunnya keluaran generator. Gangguan tersebut dapat menyebabkan turunnya tegangan dan tidak stabilnya frekuensi, sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mempertahankan stabilitas sistem dengan menggunakan superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). Pemilihan SFCL didasari oleh kemampuannya membatasi arus gangguan serta kecepatannya dalam memberikan perlindungan selama terjadinya gangguan transien. Model SFCL yang digunakan adalah SFCL tipe bridge dengan komponen utamanya adalah dua induktor. Pada model ini, dalam kondisi normal, arus mengalir melalui dua induktor. Ketika terjadi gangguan (fault), arus akan mengalir melalui satu induktor. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam skenario terjadi gangguan. Pada saat kondisi terjadi gangguan, nilai tegangan tanpa SFCL tipe bridge adalah 2,5 V. Ketika SFCL tipe bridge digunakan, nilai tegangannya sebesar 207 V. Nilai arus terukur pada kondisi tanpa SFCL tipe bridge adalah 30 kA dan ketika menggunakan SFCL tipe bridge adalah 1,1 kA. Nilai frekuensi pada kondisi tanpa SFCL tipe bridge adalah 49,7 Hz hingga 50,2 Hz dan ketika menggunakan SFCL tipe bridge adalah 49,9 Hz sampai 50,1 Hz. Penelitian ini juga menambahkan perhitungan economic feasibility untuk mengetahui kelayakan sistem microgrid saat menggunakan SFCL tipe bridge. Perhitungannya terdiri atas empat bagian, yaitu net present value (NPV), profitability index (PI), discounted payback period (DPP), dan internal rate of return (IRR). Economic feasibility yang diperoleh yaitu nilai NPV sebesar US$6.865.405, nilai PI sebesar 2,4, nilai DPP selama empat tahun, dan nilai IRR sebesar 28,59%. Nilai yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan standar kelayakan dan disimpulkan bahwa microgrid dengan adanya SFCL dapat dikatakan layak.

The purpose of this community service activity is to improve teacher pedagogical competence in integrating learning models in a Learning Management System (LMS)-based project in ICT-based elementary schools. The method for implementing the community service activity uses training which includes the stages namely 1) Conducting Competency Analysis, 2) Conducting Student Characteristics Analysis, 3) Constructing material that is in accordance with student characteristics but still on the essence, 4) Compiling LMS, 5) Implementing the developed digital LMS. The number of participants in this community service activity were 15 elementary school teachers of SD ICT Al-Abidin and 15 teachers of SD Ta'mirul Islam in Surakarta City. The evaluation instruments used were pre-test and post-test which were analyzed descriptively. The result of this service activity is a training on integration of learning models in Learning Management System (LMS)-based projects that can improve teacher pedagogical competence. This was shown by more than 80% of the participants, namely teachers who were able to understand knowledge about the concept of Learning Management System, learning models, TPACK, integration of learning models. The positive response was shown by the teachers who looked enthusiastic and active in discussing and designing learning models that were integrated into the Learning Management System.

The purpose of this service activity is to improve teacher skills in developing HOTS-oriented learning model designs based on the Learning Management System (LMS) for elementary school teachers in Surakarta City. Participants in the community service activity totaled 30 teachers consisting of 10 class teachers of SD ICT Al-Abidin, 10 class teachers of SD Ta'mirul Islam Surakarta, and 10 class teachers of SD Muhammadiyah 1 Ketelan Surakarta. The method of implementing this service uses training and mentoring. The instrument for evaluating the improvement uses a test and is analyzed descriptively. The results of this service activity show that there is an increase in teacher skills after participating in the training activity. Teacher skills increase in the experience aspect in designing HOTS-oriented learning models, teacher experience in designing activities to develop HOTS, and in processing features contained in the Learning Management System. Based on the results of limited trials, the HOTS-oriented learning model design in the Learning Management System achieves an average student passing scores of 83%.

Kopi telah menjadi produk unggulan Kecamatan Pinogu dengan cita rasa yang khas dengan pengolahannya yang alami membuat kopi ini dikategorikan sebagai kopi organik sehingga memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi. Permasalahannya, proses pengeringan kopi dengan sinar matahari sering terkendala cuaca sehingga produk yang dihasilkan kurang maksimal. Oleh karena itu, perlu dikembangkan teknologi tepat guna berupa rumah pengering hybrid. Rancang bangun rumah pengering berbahan baja dan polikarbonat diharapkan dapat mempercepat waktu pengeringan. Hasilnya didapatkan efisiensi waktu pengeringan menjadi 5,6 kali lebih cepat daripada metode konvensional, dan juga dapat menghemat ruang, serta mampu mengeringkan kopi sebanyak 240 kg sekali proses. Selain itu, pengeringan menggunakan metode ini juga dapat mengurangi kontaminasi pada kopi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas kopi.

Beluntas leaves (Pluchea indica L.) as Indonesian herbal plants contain secondary metabolites such as flavonoids. Beluntas leaf parts can be used as medicine. The content of secondary metabolites in Beluntas leaves acts as a natural antioxidant. Beluntas leaf extraction has not been optimal so far. Microwave assisted extraction can increase the yield. This research aims to study the effect of giving different types of solvents of extraction on Beluntas leaves on the levels of flavonoids and the resulting antioxidant activity, and determine the profile of Beluntas leaf extraction results based on comparative trials of the maceration method and MAE (microwave-assisted extraction). This research was conducted in 4 stages: (1) sample preparation of dried Beluntas leaves, (2) extraction by maceration with various types of solvents n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 70% ethanol, (3) the characteristics of the flavonoid compounds, namely the qualitative test and the quantitative test with AlCl3, and (4) the measurement of antioxidant activity in Beluntas leaf extract using the DPPH method. The results of this study obtained a total flavonoid content of 4.23 mgQE/g which was the result of maceration of the ethyl acetate solvent extract (yield: 5.09%), and all Beluntas leaf extracts in ethyl acetate solvent were included in the category of very strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 31.68 μg/mL.

PT. XYZ is a multinational company manufactured semi-finished raw materials of cocoa commodities. The continuity of the production process is very imporant in terms of ensuring that customers will receive a timely supply according to the schedule. The technology for processing the cocoa product in general is still produced by the oversea companies, especially from European countries. To support the production process, the procurement of spare parts for routine maintenance (preventive maintenance) plays an imporant role. Because procurement of the spare parts still involves the original equipment manufacturer company directly from the oversea company, the determination of incoterms will affect impor costs which will be borne by the seller or buyer depend on the agreement. These costs will also consider risk handling of impored the goods. Based on data obtained, the determination of incoterms at PT. XYZ in procuring spare parts for production machines still follows the incoterms proposed by the seller along with the submission of the price of spare parts. In this research, an analysis will be carried out on selecting the right incoterms based on incoterms 2020 covering aspects of cost and risk that can be used by PT. XYZ for making decisions to impor the spare parts in the next order.

Absrak-Salah satu serat alam yang memiliki pontensi ialah serat Nata de coco atau lebih dikenal dengan sari kelapa. Nata de coco merupakan bahan yang umum dijumpai di indonesia dan pembuatannya sendiri tidak terlalu rumit. Nata de coco merupakan produk komersial dalam industri makanan, dan sangat populer karena membuat pencernaan lebih lancar dan cocok untuk menu diet. Ini karena gajihnya yang tinggi. Secara kimiawi, serat yang berkembang dalam nata adalah selulosa. Di sisi lain, penelitian tentang selulosa telah sangat luas, baik pada senyawa selulosa itu sendiri maupun pada senyawa turunannya. Nata de coco adalah makanan yang terbuat dari air kelapa. Nata digunakan untuk mendemonstrasikan perkembangan gel atau agar terapung yang dibawa oleh jamur Acetobacter xylinum pada lapisan luar media yang mengandung sumber karbon (gula), hidrogen, nitrogen, dan asam. Nata sebagai lapisan tebal mengandung 35-62% selulosa, berwarna putih dan keras. Selulosa yang terbentuk selama pematangan adalah kelas polisakarida mikroba yang terdiri dari filamen selulosa yang dibawa oleh Acetobacter xylinum dan diikat oleh mikrofibril. penelitian ini akan mengkaji proses pembuatan dan kelayakan fermentasi air kelapa dalam produksi Nata de coco, selain itu juga akan mempelajari kadar glukosa dan waktu optimum untuk kekentalan nata selama proses pembuatan Nata de coco. Proses fermentasi Nata de coco,dengan keterbatasan pengontrolan Nata de coco maka di buat alat pengendali temperatur dan pH untuk optimalisasi pembuatan Nata de coco, sebagai tujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi suhu 29 C° sampai 30 C° dan membutuhkan keasamaan (pH) nata dapat terbentuk pada pH optimal 3,7-5. pH netral. Abstract—One of the natural fibers that have potential is Nata de coco fiber or better known as coconut juice. Nata de coco is a common ingredient in Indonesia and the manufacture itself is not too complicated. Nata de coco is a commercial product in the food industry, and is very popular because it makes digestion easier and is suitable for diet menus. This is because of the high salary. Chemically, the fiber that develops in nata is cellulose. On the other hand, research on cellulose has been very extensive, both on the cellulose compound itself and on its derivative compounds. Nata de coco is a food made from coconut water. Nata is used to demonstrate the development of a gel or floating agar carried by the fungus Acetobacter xylinum on the outer layer of media containing carbon (sugar), hydrogen, nitrogen, and acid sources. Nata as a thick layer contains 35-62% cellulose, white and hard. Cellulose formed during ripening is a class of microbial polysaccharides consisting of cellulose filaments carried by Acetobacter xylinum and bound by microfibrils. This research will examine the process of making and the feasibility of fermenting coconut water in the production of Nata de coco, besides that it will also study the glucose levels and the optimum time for the viscosity of nata during the process of making Nata de coco. Nata de coco fermentation process, with limited control of Nata de coco, a temperature and pH control device was made for optimizing the manufacture of Nata de coco, as the aim is to determine the optimal temperature of 29 C° to 30 C° and requires acidity (pH) nata can be formed at Optimal pH 3.7-5. neutral pH.

The factor of busy working hours causes many people to choose to exercise at night. This study aims to determine the value of cortisol levels in night futsal players. This type of research is descriptive observational research with 15 futsal players as subjects. The data collection technique was carried out by measuring the value of serum cortisol levels using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The results showed that of the 15 subjects, the lowest cortisol level in night futsal players was 0.54 µg/dl and the highest cortisol level was 1.69 µg/dl. Furthermore, the average value of cortisol levels at night futsal players is 1.09 µg/dl. The results of this study revealed that the value of serum cortisol levels in night futsal players was at a normal level Faktor jam kerja yang padat menyebabkan banyak masyarakat memilih berolahraga pada malam hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai kadar kortisol pada pemain futsal malam hari. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitain deskriptif observasional dengan jumlah subjek 15 orang pemain futsal. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengukur nilai kadar kortisol serum menggunakan alat enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 subjek, kadar kortisol paling rendah pada pemain futsal di malam hari adalah 0,54 µg/dl dan kadar kortisol tertinggi adalah 1,69 µg/dl. Selanjutnya, nilai rata-rata kadar kortisol pemain futsal malam hari adalah 1,09 µg/dl. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa nilai kadar kortisol serum pada pemain futsal malam hari berada pada level normal.

Abstract. Theological anthropology is not a new theme in the discussion of Christian theology. The Christian theologians since the early period have given serious thought to the theme. However, many people do not know that the development of theological anthropological thought is not as simple as imagined. Aspects of anthropology associated with theology from early Christianity to the Middle Ages are very different from what is developed during the Enlightenment until todaywhen anthropology has become one of the established scientific disciplines. This study used a critical descriptive-analytical method to examine the development of Christian theological anthropological thought throughout the history of Christianity to this day. The results of the study indicated that the struggle of theological anthropological thought is present as an effort to answer challenges in a certain context and time. Abstrak. Antropologi Teologis bukanlah sebuah tema baru dalam diskusi teologi Kristen. Para pemikir Kristen sejak periode awal telah memberikan pemikiran yang serius terkait tema tersebut. Hanya saja, banyak pihak yang tidak mengetahui bahwa perkembangan pemikiran antropologi teologis tidak sesederhana seperti apa yang dibayangkan. Aspek antropologi yang dikaitkan dengan teologi pada periode Awal Kristianitas sampai Abad-abad Pertengahan sangat berbeda dengan apa yang ditemukan masa Pencerahan sampai hari ini, ketika antropologi telah menjadi salah satu bidang keilmuan yang mapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis yang kritis untuk menelaah perkembangan pemikiran Antropologi Teologis Kristen di sepanjang sejarah Kristianitas sampai hari ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pergulatan pemikiran Antropologi Teologis hadir sebagai upaya untuk menjawab tantangan dalam konteks dan waktu tertentu.

The dyes of the textile dyeing industry wastewater are harmful to humans and the environment. They should be treated before discharging into the environment. The adsorption using the spherical activated carbon can be effective to reduce the dyes. The spherical activated carbon of 3-7 µm in diameter was successfully prepared from the waste bagasse liquid using the hydrothermal method. The activation of this carbon was carried out using the KOH solution. The optimum pH and contact time were achieved in 2 and 200 min, respectively. Adsorption kinetic for RhB on activated spherical carbon follows the second-order kinetics and its adsorption mechanism follows the Langmuir isotherm. The maximum adsorption capacity of spherical activated carbon to Rhodamine B was achieved in 64.52 mg/g.

The term "urban governance" refers to the effective planning, financing, and reforms in the delivery of urban services to people. Deficits in India's urban basic infrastructure pose a threat to inclusive governance. As a result, schemes such as AMRUT have been developed to fill infrastructure gaps and improve service delivery through effective planning, financing, decentralized-digital reforms, and people's participation. This paper will critically investigate the underlying process that projects like AMRUT use to develop urban planning, financing, reforms, and services more accountable, effective, transparent, and inclusive.

A study of intellectual capital was conducted to determine whether it can predict firm value by moderated ROA. This study is a quantitative study using secondary data from 240 observational datasets. Purposive sampling selection with company criteria in the LQ-45 index is used as a selection method consecutively from 2017 to 2020. The method of data analysis was panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis. The best estimation model used is the Fixed Effect model. We find that intellectual capital predicts the firm value. We also investigated that value-added capital employed and structural capital value added had a significant effect on firm value. In contrast, value-added human capital had no effect on firm value. We prove that profitability moderates the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value. The findings reveal that intellectual capital is an important determinant of a firm's value, thus the company of the LQ-45 index in developing economies like Indonesia needs to enhance their intellectual potential. Therefore, companies must stimulate the growth of capital employed and the efficiency of structural capital for enhanced firm value by strengthening ROA performance. This allows managers to allocate resources to critical knowledge assets for intellectual capital that can be turned into a sustainable competitive advantage.

Citarum River is one of the biggest rivers in Java Island and the primary source of Jakarta's water supply. Named the dirtiest river globally in 2013, the Indonesian government is committed to improving the Citarum River's water quality by 2025. However, the Majalaya District, the center of the textile industry area in the upstream part of the Citarum River, is indicated to have significantly contributed to the river pollution. Hence, it is essential to conduct a study to evaluate the water quality in the Citarum River, especially in the Majalaya District. The results showed a considerable decrease in water quality from upstream to downstream of the Citarum River in 2013-2021. Concurrently, it was also found that the factory effluent far exceeded the permissible limit.

Keakuratan dalam seleksi jagung hibrida toleran N rendah dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan beberapa indeks seleksi secara sekaligus. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi indeks toleransi yang sesuai untuk seleksi jagung hibrida toleran N rendah serta memilih jagung hibrida toleran N rendah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di IP2TP Bajeng Balai Penelitian Tanaman Serealia Kabupaten Gowa bulan April sampai dengan September 2021. Sebanyak 8 hibrida dan 2 varietas pembanding ditanam pada rancangan tersarang tiga ulangan. Genotipe tersarang pada taraf pupuk N. Taraf pupuk N meliputi 100 kg N ha-1 dan 200 kg N ha-1. Indeks toleransi meliputi Tolerance (TOL), Mean Productivity (MP), Geometric Mean Productivity (GMP), Harmonic Mean (HM), Stress Tolerant Index (STI), Relative Tolerant Index (RTI), Stress Susceptibility Index (SSI), Yield Index (YI), Stress Relative Index (SI), Yield Stability Index (YSI), Stress Susceptibility Percentage Index (SSPI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indeks toleransi menunjukkan bahwa MP, GMP, HM dan STI merupakan yang paling sesuai untuk menyeleksi hibrida toleran N rendah. Hibrida HLN 02 dan HLN 06 merupakan hibrida yang toleran terhadap N rendah, sedangkan Hibrida HLN 03 dan HLN 07 dan ADV 777 termasuk peka. Berdasarkan hasil biji pada pemupukan 100 kg N ha-1 dan 200 kg N ha-1 dan indeks toleransi serta analisis kluster. ABSTRACT Low N tolerant hybrid maize selection accuracy can be increased by using several selection indices simultaneously. This study's objective was to identify the proper tolerance index for low N tolerant hybrid maize selection and to determine the low N tolerant hybrid maize. The research was conducted at IP2TP Bajeng Indonesian Cereal Crop Institute Gowa Regency from April to September 2021. Eight promising hybrid and two check varieties were planted in a nested design with three replications. The genotypes were nested at the N fertilizer level. The N fertilizer levels were 100 kg N ha-1 and 200 kg N ha-1. The tolerance index used was Tolerance (TOL), Mean Productivity (MP), Geometric Mean Productivity (GMP), Harmonic Mean (HM), Stress Tolerant Index (STI), Relative Tolerant Index (RTI), Stress Susceptibility Index (SSI), Yield Index (YI), Stress Relative Index (SI), Yield Stability Index (YSI), Stress Susceptibility Percentage Index (SSPI). The results showed that tolerance index MP, GMP, HM, and STI were the most suitable for electing low N tolerant hybrids maize. hybrids HLN 02 and HLN 06 were low N tolerant; meanwhile, HLN 03 and HLN 07 and ADV 777 were susceptible based on yields at 100 kg N ha-1 and 200 kg N ha-1 fertilization, tolerant indexes, and clustering.

Abstract: COVID-19 outbreak caused a global crisis in every possible sector. More specifically, the health, economy, and education sectors. Different initiatives have been taken to mitigate the global crisis, such as movement restriction, Movement Control Order (MCO), and social distancing for a long time. Consequently, all educational institutions across the globe had to remain closed for a long time. They limited the scope of face-to-face classes and grossly jeopardised students' social lives. Students had to face several unforeseen challenges worldwide for which they were unprepared. In this study, we mainly investigated the stressors students faced due to COVID-19 and how this has cost their coping strategies. We recruited 228 university students (Undergrad, postgrad, and PhD). Among them, 50% were undergraduate students. We found anxiety regarding family safety, timely completion of the degree and study level as the most common COVID-19-related stressors. Besides these, cognitive restructuring and social support were the two most commonly used coping strategies to handle students' stress during the pandemic. We recommend taking the initiative to accelerate positive coping strategies among students to cope with real-life crises more effectively. Keywords: COVID 19; coping strategies; stressors; and university students Abstrak: Wabah COVID-19 menyebabkan krisis global di segala bidang. Lebih khusus lagi, sektor kesehatan, ekonomi, dan pendidikan. Berbagai inisiatif telah diambil untuk memitigasi krisis global, seperti pembatasan pergerakan, Movement Control Order (MCO), dan jarak sosial untuk waktu yang lama. Akibatnya, semua institusi pendidikan di seluruh dunia harus ditutup untuk waktu yang lama. Mereka membatasi ruang lingkup kelas tatap muka dan sangat membahayakan kehidupan sosial siswa. Siswa harus menghadapi beberapa tantangan tidak terduga di seluruh dunia yang tidak mereka siapkan. Dalam studi ini, kami terutama menyelidiki stresor yang dihadapi siswa akibat COVID-19 dan bagaimana hal ini merugikan strategi koping mereka. Subjek penelitian ini 228 mahasiswa (Sarjana, Pascasarjana, dan PhD). Di antara mereka, 50% adalah mahasiswa sarjana. Kami menemukan kecemasan terkait keamanan keluarga, penyelesaian gelar, dan tingkat studi tepat waktu sebagai pemicu stres terkait COVID-19 yang paling umum. Selain itu, restrukturisasi kognitif dan dukungan sosial merupakan dua strategi koping yang paling banyak digunakan untuk mengatasi stres mahasiswa selama pandemi. Kami merekomendasikan mengambil inisiatif untuk mempercepat strategi koping positif di kalangan siswa untuk mengatasi krisis kehidupan nyata secara lebih efektif. Kata kunci: COVID 19; strategi penanggulangan; penyebab stres; dan mahasiswa

Telah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat oleh dosen dengan objek sasaran pada manajemen Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) Aliya di Kota Bogor, melalui ide, implementasi, dan pendanaan mandiri. Tujuan observasi awal ini, yaitu pemaparan dan penjabaran sejumlah topik yang berkaitan dengan disiplin keilmuan di bidang keteknikan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan untuk pemaparan sejumlah topik, dilakukan melalui penerbitan surat permohonan dari Direktur SIT Aliya ke Dekan Fakultas Teknik dan Sains (FTS), penerbitan surat tugas dari Dekan FTS, dan penyampaian sejumlah topik disertai deskripsi yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi SIT Aliya, sedangkan penjabaran lebih lanjut terhadap topik yang disepakati, dilakukan melalui penjabaran dalam rentang waktu dan kesempatan dan tinjauan lapangan dan pengukuran sejumlah parameter. Hasil kegiatan berkenaan dengan sejumlah topik di bidang keteknikan, berupa pemaparan dan diskusi yang telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 dan 24 Oktober 2019, sedangkan penjabaran berkenaan dengan sejumlah topik yang disepakati, berupa kegiatan presentasi dan diskusi yang dilaksanakan pada hari Kamis, 21 November 2019 dan ditundaklanjuti dengan tinjauan lapangan dan pengukuran parameter. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimupulkan, bahwa topik-topik sesuai disiplin keilmuan di bidang keteknikan dan pemilihan topic yang disepakati untuk kondisi kekinian dan kedisinian di lingkungan SIT Aliya Kota Bogor sangat relevan dan diperlukan.

Latar Belakang: Olahraga atau latihan yang intens mengakibatkan peningkatan penggunaan substrat oleh otot-otot yang bekerja, yang kemudian meningkatkan konsumsi oksigen. Peningkatan konsumsi oksigen yang berikatan dengan aktivasi jalur metabolisme spesifik akibat pelaksanaan aktivitas latihan kemudian memicu peningkatan produksi ROS. Peningkatan Radikal bebas (ROS) selanjutnya dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan sel. Kencur (kaempferia galanga linn) merupakan tanaman yang dipercaya memiliki senyawa bioaktif, diantaranya adalah senyawa fenolik yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas suplementasi ekstrak kencur (kaempferia galanga linn) selama 14 hari pada plasma MDA dan IL-6 pasca aktivitas latihan aerobik Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy experiment, dengan pendekatan pretest - Post Test Control Group Design. Sejumlah 30 Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yakni kelompok ekstrak kencur (KG) sebanyak 200mg/day dan kelompok placebo (Pl). Proses suplementasi dilakukan selama 15 hari (14 hari sebelum dan 1 hari setelah latihan aerobik). Partisipan menyelesaikan latihan aerobik (LA) yang terdiri atas 2x800 m dengan interval 2 menit. Pengukuran plasma MDA dan IL-6 dilakukan 24 jam setelah LA. Data perubahan kadar plasma MDA dan IL-6 sebelum dan setelah 15 hari masa suplementasi Uji beda menggunakan repeated measures ANOVA dengan taraf signifikansi P

This study aims to analyze the principles of good governance in managing the 2022 Village Fund in Buncu Village, Sape District, Bima Regency. Researchers use Buncu Village because it has the status of an underdeveloped village category with a developing village index of 0.5776. In addition, this village is unable to achieve the realization of Village Funds in 2022. This research focuses more on two important principles based on the factual problems found, namely the principle of accountability and the principle of community participation. The research method used in this research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting documentation studies and. The results of this study indicate that accountability in managing Village Funds in Buncu Village is not in accordance with Permendagri No. 20 of 2018 concerning reporting and accountability mechanisms, but in general it has been carried out properly. In terms of the principle of planning participation, the Buncu Village Government has also implemented the principle of participation because every RKPDes preparation always involves the community. In addition, in terms of implementing participation, the people of Buncu Village are voluntarily involved in village development.

Pembelajaran biola di perguruan tinggi merupakan suatu praktik eksploratif berkelanjutan yang melekat dengan upaya untuk mencapai produksi suara yang memadai secara utuh dan otonom. Diantara teknik produksi suara instrumen biola, terdapat salah satu pola gesekan yang sangat penting yaitu detache. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji karakteristik dan penempatan teknik detache pada Sonata No 3 in F Major dalam Mata Kuliah Studi Instrumen Biola II di Prodi Musik FSP ISI Yogyakarta. Terdapat pemaknaan yang berbeda dalam istilah detache secara praktikal, terkhusus praktik instrumen biola, dan secara teoretikal. Disamping itu, kelangkaan kajian repertoar musik biola merupakan fokus dari penelitian ini. Sonata No 3 in F Major adalah karya musik instrumental yang disusun oleh G. F. Handel, komposer era barok yang mahsyur di Britania Raya. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penempatan pola detache pada Sonata No 3 in F Major, yaitu pada pengesek bagian tengah. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pelajar instrumen biola, khususnya mahasiswa instrumen biola, guna mempelajari karya ini serta untuk dapat mengembangkan pada repertoar lainnya. Abstract Studying the Detache Pattern in Violin Sonata No 3 in F. Studying the violin in universities is a continuous exploratory practice that is inherent in efforts to achieve an adequate and autonomous sound production. Among the violin sound production techniques, there is one very important friction pattern, namely detache. This study aims to examine the characteristics and placement of the detache technique on Sonata No. 3 in F Major in the Study of Violin Instruments II at the Music Study Program, FSP ISI Yogyakarta. There are different meanings in the term detache practically, especially the practice of the violin instrument, and theoretically. In addition, the scarcity of the study of violin music repertoire is the focus of this research. Sonata No 3 in F Major is an instrumental piece of music composed by G. F. Handel, the renowned British Baroque composer. This study uses a qualitative method with an analytical approach. The results showed that the detachment pattern was placed on Sonata No. 3 in F Major, namely in the middle bow position. The results of the research are expected to be a reference for students of violin instruments, especially students of violin instruments, to study this work and to be able to develop it in other repertoires. Keywords: detache, violin; Violin Sonata No 3 in F Major; G. F. Handel

Penerapan Unsur Tindak Pidana Kepala Desa Yang Menguntungkan Salah Satu Pasangan Calon Pada Pemilihan Gubernur Sumatera Barat Tahun 2020 Oleh Satreskrim Polres Sawahlunto adalah pertama, Subjek/Pelaku dimana subyeknya hanya orang- orang tertentu. Unsur Kesengajaan pelaku dimaksudkan untuk memberikan keuntungan atau kerugian bagi pasangan calon peserta pemilihan baik berupa Tindakan aktif atau pasif. Unsur Dilarang membuat keputusan dan/atau tindakan terpenuhi karena selaku Kepala Desa Sikalang membuat tindakan berupa ikut dalam kampanye antara lain menyambut kedatangan Paslon, Memberikan kata Sambutan dan sebagai moderator di sesi tanya jawab dan menutup acara tersebut. Hambatan Dan Upaya Mengatasinya Dalam Penerapan Unsur Tindak Pidana Kepala Desa Yang Menguntungkan Salah Satu Pasangan Calon Pada Pemilihan Gubernur Sumatera Barat Tahun 2020 Oleh Satreskrim Polres Sawahlunto adalah kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaporkan dugaan pelanggaran. Kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai alat bukti, Terbatasnya waktu penanganan tindak pidana pemilihan kepala daerah menjadi hambatan dalam penyidikan. Tersangka berbelit-belit memberikan keterangan sehingga penyidik kesulitan mengungkap perkara dan menemukan bukti permulaan yang cukup. Subyek penggeledahan menghalang-halangi penggeledahan. Penangkapan yaitu obyek penangkapan melarikan diri, berada di luar kota, sehingga memakan waktu.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan media pembelajaan terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XII pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi sederhana. Besarnya sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 34 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara pemanfaatan media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XII pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Nilai r-hitung 0,787 > r-tabel 0,287 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,252. Pemanfaatan media pembelajaran mampu memberikan kontribusi atau pengaruh sebesar 0,551 atau 55,1% terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XII pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Hasil belajar siswa kelas XII pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pemanfaatan media pembelajaran.

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: 1) Pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian di Ratu Meubel Kecamatan Limboto.Kabupaten Gorontalo 2) Pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan pembelian di Ratu Meubel Kecamatan Limboto.Kabupaten Grorontalo 3) Pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian Pada Ratu Meubel di Kecamatan Limboto. Kabupaten Gorontalo.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, dokumentasi dan angket.Jumlah sampel ada 65 responden.Analisis data menggunakan Analisis deskriptif.Dengan teknik regresi linear berganda dan bantuan program IBM SPSS statistika versi 21.0 Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk (X1) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian.Variabel harga (X2) berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian.Variabel kualitas produk (X1) dan harga (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh pada keputusan pembelian. Nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan besarnya pengaruh variabel kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian adalah 46,3%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 53,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak di teliti.

Buildings to achieve sustainable development must meet environmental criteria. This environmentally friendly building design is often referred to as a green building. The Green Building concept aims to reduce the negative impact on the environment from the construction and utilization of buildings. This study will discuss the criteria and requirements that must be met by company buildings to be categorized as Green Buildings according to the Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) and obtain a Greenship certificate, as well as any components at the construction and maintenance stage that affect the fulfillment of these requirements. This study uses a quantitative method by the green ship standard version 1.1. The greens criteria assessment in Building A resulted in 51 points. The results of this assessment explain that Building A is included in the silver category. This result explains that 44% of Building A's facilities have met the green building criteria. Upgrading from silver to gold category needs to increase 7 points by adding facilities, standard operating procedures, and policies.

This study aims to analyze the psychomotor assessment levels based on Anderson and Krathwohl's taxonomy in the integrated thematic book for grade VI, theme 5, entrepreneurship. Methods: This content analysis research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The form of research data was a distribution of psychomotor assessments, categorized according to Anderson and Krathwohl’s taxonomy. The instrument validity used was the Gregory formula. Data validity employed was increased persistence and source triangulation. Sources were obtained from the teacher's book and coursebook. Data collection techniques utilized were document studies. The data analysis technique in this study applied an interactive analysis model from Miles and Huberman. Findings: The results showed that the distribution of psychomotor assessment levels at the imitation level (P1) was 23.33%, the manipulation level (P2) was 6.67%, the precision level (P3) was 36.67%, the articulation level (P4) was 30%, and the naturalization level (P5) was 3.33%. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that the precision level of psychomotor assessment is the most common because it follows the motor development of elementary school students who are expected to do things independently.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of digital literacy indicators in improving students' reading interests. The research method used is quantitative. The samples in this study were the fifth-grade students at SDN Pajang IV, SDN Tegalrejo, SDN 1 Jajar, and SDN Setono, totaling 86 respondents. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The data analysis used is SEM (Structural Equation Model) analysis with SmartPLS and SPSS programs. This research was conducted by testing the instrument outside the sample but in one regional population. After that, the instrument was distributed to the research sample. The results of the study revealed that the effectiveness of digital literacy in improving reading interest was 29%. Further research needs to be done to improve elementary school students’ digital literacy and reading interest.

The new religious movement is caused by a value crisis among young people, which results in alienation and contributes to the current spiritual crisis. The emergence of Islam United as a response to this problem with a new face, namely the millennial face in accordance with the needs of young people and the recurring trend of migration. Utilizing young people as a marketplace for various goods and ideologies is most profitable. In this phase, according to developmental theory, people are frequently confronted with a psychological crisis, including anxiety about the future, spirituality, success, mate, and others. This study employs ethnographic descriptive qualitative research methods. The Observatory Participant is a tool used by researchers to gather information by involving the social community members directly. Yogyakarta represents the new face of the religious movement and social piety of young people in urban areas, which is Muslim United. This religious movement is not only focused on increasing religiosity, but also profit-oriented with concrete activities in the form of religious studies, such as the Satnight study and the Sunrise study, which investigate aqidah, fiqh, hadith science, and the history of prophethood. Then the most important and urgent issue is commodification. The commodification of religion has become a crucial topic of discussion for altering the religiosity of Muslim United youths. In addition to studying, Muslim United youth alter their appearance by consuming the organization's religious products. After completing the study, they select the most suitable Islamic products, beginning with Rumah Warna merchandise owned by Muslim United, such as skullcaps, t-shirts, hats, hoodie jackets, scarves, waistbags, books, neck pillows, tumbler bikes, joggers, backpacks, and others

Aeromonas hydrophila adalah penyakit bakteri pathogen yang berperan penting dalam menyebabkan kematian pada komoditas ikan nila. Pada penelitian ini, pakan yang mengandung asap cair tempurung kelapa yang dapat diaplikasikan sebagai imunostimulan untuk mengobati penyakit Motile Aeromonad Sepricemia (MAS) pada ikan Nila. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh asap cair tempurung kelapa pada uji aktivitas antibakteri secara In vitro dan uji tantang A. hydrophyla secara uji In vivo. Tahapan uji invitro meliputi uji MIC, uji sensitivitas asap cair, dan antibiotik ampicillin sebagai kontrol. Selanjutnya pada uji invivo dengan mencampurkan setiap 100gr pakan yang mengandung asap cair dengan dosis 1%, 3%, 5%, 7% dan 9% (v/w). Selanjutnya uji tantang tantang dilakukan dengan menyuntikan suspensi bakteri A. hydrophila dengan dosis 106 sel/cfu sebanyak 0,1 ml secara oral pada pakan dan variabel pengamatan meliputi total eritrosit, hemoglobin, kadar hematokrit dan gejala klinis ikan nila. Analisis data menggunakan Anova dan diuji DMRT dengan selang kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi asap cair terbaik secara invitro dengan MIC 1% dan sensitivitas asap cair 9% dengan diameter 5.63 cm, sedangkan uji tantang yang paling efektif pada perlakuan 3% dapat menurunkan infeksi A. hydrophyla pada ikan nila dengan jumlah total eritrosit (106/L): 2,27±0,15, total hemoglobin (g/dL): 8,03±0,21, dan kadar hematokrit (%): 21,35±1.34 (p < 0.05). Ikan nila yang diuji tantang dengan A. hydrophila pada perlakuan kontrol menunjukkan gejala sirip geripis, sisik mengelupas, hemoragic, dan exopthalmia. Sedangkan perlakuan yang diberikan asap cair melalui pakan menunjukan kondisi ikan nila lebih baik pada gejala klinis dan analisis hematologi daripada ikan yang tidak diberikan perlakuan.

Hauser menyatakan Masyarakat menciptakan seni, seni menciptakan masyarakat. Kedua hal tersebut seperti dua bagian logam yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Objek peristiwa yang dikaji berada pada masyarakat etnis Pakpak, bermukim secara tersebar di beberapa wilayah dalam Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kesenian musik dalam masyarakat etnis Pakpak, ada yang tercipta atau dibuat untuk dinikmati secara individu dan komunal. Hingga saat ini, mengalami perkembangan yang dapat disebut sebagai evolusi dalam rangka beradaptasi pada situasi dan kondisi lingkungan. Perubahan tersebut semakin terasa sejak awal tahun 1990-an, pada masa mulai dikenalnya instrumen keyboard electric di Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian kualitatif pada tulisan mencakup pendekatan naturalistik interpretatif terhadap dunia yang ditempatkan pada setting naturalnya. 2 faktor besar internal dan eksternal ditemukan melalui kajian fenomena perubahan-evolusi pada musik Pakpak. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu keyboard tunggal memberikan tawaran-tawaran kemudahan, harga terjangkau dan status kepopuleran grup musik keyboard membuat penggunaan media keyboard mendapat tempat di masyarakat etnis Pakpak. Faktanya keyboard sajian dan instrumen adalah salah satu alternatif dalam menyajikan “rasa bunyi” musik Pakpak, sekaligus menjadi salah satu alat adaptasi musik Pakpak dalam perjalanan di tengah kondisi sosial masyarakat Pakpak yang dinamis.