1. [Macrosomic infants: clinical problems at birth and afterward].
- Author
-
Lucchini R, Barba G, Giampietro S, Trivelli M, Dito L, and De Curtis M
- Subjects
- Adult, Birth Injuries epidemiology, Birth Weight, Delivery, Obstetric, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 etiology, Diabetes, Gestational metabolism, Disease Susceptibility, Female, Fetal Macrosomia epidemiology, Humans, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Newborn, Diseases epidemiology, Male, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Metabolic Syndrome epidemiology, Obstetric Labor Complications etiology, Pregnancy, Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects, Retrospective Studies, Risk, Birth Injuries etiology, Fetal Macrosomia complications, Infant, Newborn, Diseases etiology, Metabolic Syndrome etiology
- Abstract
Macrosomic infants (birth weight >4000 g) show increased risk for shoulder dystocia and associated injuries, hypoglycemia and respiratory distress. Higher risk is directly related to neonatal birth weight. High birth weight is also associated with increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome later in life. However the relation between birth weight and later-life metabolic syndrome in not linear, but "U" shaped.
- Published
- 2010