1. 施設栽培メロン苗におけるミナミキイロアザミウマ(アザミウマ目: アザミウマ科)に対する蒸熱処理の防除効果.
- Author
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吉﨑 涼花, 土井 誠, and 斉藤 千温
- Subjects
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SWEETPOTATO whitefly , *POWDERY mildew diseases , *HUMIDITY , *THRIPS , *POPULATION density - Abstract
We evaluated the effectiveness of vapor heat treatment on Thrips palmi Karny, Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius), and colonies of powdery mildew, Sphaerotheca fuliginea(Schlechtendal)Pollacci, on greenhouse melon seedlings. Air was gradually heated to a set temperature(48°C)over 45 min while the relative humidity was maintained at 95%. The set temperature was then held for 8 min. The numbers of T. palmi adults and larvae, B. tabaci adults, and colonies of powdery mildew were lower on seedlings held at 48°C for 8 min than on untreated seedlings. The hatchability of T. palmi and the ratio of emerged adults were lower on treated than on untreated seedlings. Treatment at 48°C for 8 min did not visibly damage the seedlings. These results suggest that vapor heat treatment at 48°C for 8 min can effectively reduce the population densities of T. palmi eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults, B. tabaci adults, and powdery mildew on greenhouse melon seedlings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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