13 results on '"Bang P"'
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2. 손과 손목의 통풍관절염에서 이중에너지 CT를 이용한 요산나트륨 결정 검출...
- Author
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Hana Choi, Jeongah Ryu, Seunghun Lee, Yeo Ju Kim, and Soyoung Bang
- Abstract
Purpose We retrospectively investigated the characteristics of patients with monosodium urate (MSU) deposits of the hand and wrist on dual-energy CT (DECT) compared to those without. We also attempted to determine the pattern of MSU distribution in DECT. Materials and Methods In total, 93 patients were included who had undergone DECT for evaluation of the hand or wrist pain under the clinical impression of gouty arthritis. The total volume of MSU deposits on DECT was calculated and the pattern of MSU distribution on DECT was analyzed. Also, the level of the serum urate at the time of DECT and the highest level of the serum urate of the patients were obtained from their records and the relationship between MSU and serum urate level was evaluated. Results The range of the volume of MSU deposits on DECT was 0.01-16.11 cm3 (average: 1.07 cm3). The average level of serum urate was significantly higher in the MSU positive group than that in the MSU negative group. MSU deposits were most frequently observed in the wrists followed by fingers and digitorum tendons. Conclusion On DECT, MSU deposits were most frequently detected in the wrist and related with high serum urate level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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3. A Longitudinal Study of the Reciprocal Relationship between Depression and Income among Korean Older Men and Women.
- Author
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Bang Miseon and Kwon Suhye
- Subjects
ORGAN donors ,QUALITATIVE research ,PATIENTS ,TRANSPLANTATION of organs, tissues, etc. ,INTERVIEWING ,PSYCHOLOGY of men ,PSYCHOLOGY of women ,CAREGIVERS ,CONVALESCENCE ,PHENOMENOLOGY ,CAREGIVER attitudes ,LIVER transplantation ,OLD age - Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to understand the care experiences of the family of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) patients where the donation had occurred within the family. Methods: Participants were eight family caregivers who cared for recipients and donors of LDLT. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews from November, 2020 to April, 2021. Data analysis was performed through a cyclical process of data collection and analysis by applying Giorgi's phenomenological research method. Results: The five main components extracted from the experiences of the family caregivers were: "A double-edged choice to save the family", "The harsh daily life of liver transplantation care", "The yoke of double care on both shoulders", "The power to withstand the adversity of caring", and "The recovery and growth of life pursued by trusting each other". Conclusion: The participants tried to do their best in their daily lives, while providing reassurance and care to the LDLT patients in the family; however, they expressed some worry and hardship while doing so. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the caring experience of the family caregivers, which may contribute to the development of nursing interventions that will aid these caregivers in providing care to their LDLT family members. Furthermore, the development and application of an integrated management program for LDLT patients in the family is required. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
4. Young Adult Donor's Experiences of Living Donor Liver Transplantation.
- Author
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Miseon Bang, Haeyun Shin, Min Ryu, and Suhye Kwon
- Subjects
INTERVIEWING ,EXPERIENCE ,PHENOMENOLOGY ,LIVER transplantation ,THEMATIC analysis ,CLUSTER analysis (Statistics) ,ORGAN donors ,NURSING interventions ,ADULTS - Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to explore young adult donors' experiences of living donor liver transplantation. Methods: A phenomenologi-cal research method was used. The participants were two women and six men. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews from November 25th, 2019 to June 10th, 2020 and analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Results: Five theme clusters extracted from the young adult donors' experiences were painful decision of a liver donation, the agony of both mind and body that overpowers youth, the bitter and bare face of reality that a young donor encounters, feeling the power of love that fills up the space of the organ removed, and liver donation becoming priming water for maturity. Conclusion: The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the lives of young adult donors who have experienced unexpected difficulties as well as self growth from the donation. It is expected that the results can be of use for developing and applying customized nursing interventions for management before and after liver donation among young adult donors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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5. Effects of Newborn Care Education for First-time Fathers on Their Knowledge and Confidence in Newborn Care at Postpartum One Month.
- Author
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Hye-Sun An and Kyung-Sook Bang
- Subjects
ANALYSIS of variance ,CHI-squared test ,CONCEPTUAL structures ,CONFIDENCE ,STATISTICAL correlation ,PSYCHOLOGY of fathers ,INFANT care ,INTELLECT ,T-test (Statistics) ,VIDEO recording ,PRE-tests & post-tests ,DATA analysis software ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of newborn care education for fathers on their knowledge and confidence in newborn care at postpartum one month. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest posttest design was used. The participants were 53 first-time fathers of newborns, 27 in experimental group, and 26 in control group. They were recruited at the nursery of one municipal hospital in Seoul. For the experimental group, a 50-minute education on newborn care using video, verbal education, demonstration and practice were provided prior to discharge. Fathers’ knowledge and confidence in newborn care and their satisfaction with the education program were measured at postpartum one month. Results: The fathers in the experimental group showed significantly higher knowledge (t= -4.51, p<.001), and confidence in newborn care (t= -2.29, p=.026) compared to the control group at postpartum one month. Fathers in the experimental group had a satisfaction score of 27.37±2.73 immediately after the education, and 25.30±3.40 at postpartum one month. Conclusion: Results indicate that newborn care education for first-time fathers is an effective method in enhancing the level of knowledge and confidence in newborn care. It can be used in the nursery department before discharge as a useful nursing intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
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6. Modem Approach to Treating Mental Patients in Colonial Chosun.
- Author
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LEE Bang Hyun
- Abstract
Literature produced by the government and the private sector in the colonial era was reviewed to determine the knowledge of the people of colonial Chosun of mental illness and mental patients and the mental patient management system that they implemented or intended to implement. The results of this study show that the people of Chosun realized the need to sterilize mental patients because they considered mental patients very violent, dangerous and eugenically inferior and they believed that mental patients would eventually impede the prosperity of Chosun. The people of colonial Chosun had learned about the lifelong mental hygiene movement, which had knowledge of mental illness prevention. However, they also recognized that people who developed mental illness despite efforts to prevent such condition needed help from the modern system, especially from modern Western psychiatry. The primary responsibility to attend to mental patients was imposed on their family. The family had to understand the symptoms of mental illness according to the modern medical classification and how to deal with them. When the family could not afford to take care of its mentally ill family member due to the increase in the member's risk behavior such as frenzied-convulsive excitement, paranoia and delusion of jealousy, the family was also responsible for isolating him and connecting him with a mental hospital. The police and social workers were also responsible for observing and monitoring mental patients in their community and for connecting them with a mental hospital. The police made a list of mental patients within their area of jurisdiction and prohibited them from wandering based on the law. It was also considered desirable for mental patients who could not identify their family members to be sent to a mental hospital. Social workers were responsible for managing mental patient sanatoriums, and district commissioners sent to the police mental patients who had no family to look after them or who posed a threat to others, or else commissioned them to the government hospital. Thus, the final responsibility for mental patients was imposed on the modern Western medical team, because the district commissioners sent them to the police and the police sent them to the government mental hospital. Most educated people and government personnel in the colonial era thought modern Western psychiatry circles were responsible for mental patient management, and the Japanese empire enacted mental-health-related laws and made efforts to secure funds for the establishment of mental hospitals. As the literature at that time also show the position of the modern Western medical circle, their ambivalent attitude to mental patients must also be clarified to interpret the modern approach to treating mental patients in colonial Chosun. In this context, a research on historical figures in Japanese psychiatry, a study on the specific treatment methods used by the modern Western psychiatric team in the colonial era and their effects, and the extension of the subject period for such researches are suggested [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
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7. Effects of Abdominal Meridian Massage with Aroma Oils on Relief of Constipation among Hospitalized Children with Brain related Disabilities.
- Author
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Mi Jung Nam, Young Ie Bang, and Tae Im Kim
- Subjects
CONSTIPATION ,THERAPEUTICS ,BRAIN diseases ,ANALYSIS of variance ,AROMATHERAPY ,CHI-squared test ,HOSPITAL care of children ,COMPARATIVE studies ,ESSENTIAL oils ,LONGITUDINAL method ,MASSAGE therapy ,HEALTH outcome assessment ,T-test (Statistics) ,TREATMENT effectiveness ,REPEATED measures design ,DATA analysis software - Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the effects of 3 times/week and 5 times/week abdominal meridian massage with aroma oils (AMMAO) on the relief of constipation among hospitalized children with disabilities involving the brain lesions (cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and others). Methods: The participants were 33 hospitalized children with a disability involving the brain (15 were in the 5 times/week of AMMAO group and 18 were in the 3 times/week of AMMAO group). Data were collected from March 21 to May 1, 2011. Chi-square test, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA with SPSS 18.0 were used to evaluate the effects of AMMAO. Results: While there was no significant difference between the two groups, there was a significant difference within groups between baseline and the end of the intervention period for the following, frequency of suppository use or enemas, amount of stool, and number of bowel movements. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that AMMAO is an effective nursing intervention in relief of constipation for hospitalized children with a disability involving the brain. Therefore it is recommended that AMMAO be used in clinical practice as an effective nursing intervention for relief of constipation to these children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
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8. Development and Testing of a Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale.
- Author
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Mi Young Choi and Kyung-Sook Bang
- Subjects
CONCEPTS ,STATISTICAL correlation ,EXPERIMENTAL design ,FACTOR analysis ,RESEARCH methodology ,MEDICAL personnel ,PARENTS ,PEDIATRIC nursing ,RELIABILITY (Personality trait) ,RESEARCH evaluation ,RESEARCH methodology evaluation ,PATIENTS' families ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to develop and test a scale to measure the partnership between pediatric nurses and hospitalized children's parents. Methods: Instrument development process included construct identification based on concept analysis using the hybrid model of Shuwartz-Barcott and Kim (2000), a process which generated 42 initial items. This number was reduced to 35 items through content validity tests by 5 experts and face validity tests by 5 pediatric nurses and 5 parents of hospitalized children. The preliminary Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale (PNPPS) was administered to 186 pediatric nurses and 163 parents at eleven children's wards in four hospitals. Data were analyzed using item analysis, factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach's alpha. Results: Thirty-four items were selected for the final scale. Seven factors evolved from the factor analysis, which explained 68.4% of the total variance. The internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha, was .96 and reliability of the subscales ranged from .66 to .93. Conclusion: The PNPPS demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability. It can be used to assess the partnership of pediatric nurses and parents in practice and research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
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9. Development of a Mother-Preschool Child Interaction Scale.
- Author
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Sung-Hee Park and Kyung-Sook Bang
- Subjects
STATISTICAL correlation ,EXPERIMENTAL design ,FACTOR analysis ,INTERVIEWING ,RESEARCH methodology ,MOTHER-child relationship ,MOTHERS ,PSYCHOLOGICAL tests ,RESEARCH evaluation ,SELF-evaluation ,T-test (Statistics) ,STATISTICAL power analysis ,MULTITRAIT multimethod techniques ,RESEARCH methodology evaluation ,DATA analysis software - Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to develop the self-report Mother-Preschool Child Interaction Scale (MPIS) for mothers of preschool children. Methods: The scale was based on items derived from literature review and in-depth interviews. A methodological study was used to check reliability and validity and participants were 334 mothers of preschool children enrolled in kindergarten or nursery. Data were analyzed using principal component factor analysis for construct validity, t-test for contrasted group validity, Pearson correlation for criterion related validity and test-retest reliability and Cronbach's α for reliability. Results: In the final MPIS 34 items identified through factor analysis were included, 6 constructs were derived, and explanatory power was 64.2%. Items on the MPIS were verified through correlation with the interaction observation scale of Kim & Mahoney and MPIS. Results were significant as mothers in the normal group exhibited MPIS scores that were significantly higher than those of mothers in the depressed group. Reliability of MPIS was .96 and test-retest reliability was .92. Conclusion: MPIS has the advantage of being easy to use, economical, and useful. Consequently, it is expected to be used as a screening tool for promptly and simply identifying the mother-preschool child interaction in diverse nursing practice and research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
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10. Effects of a One Session Spouse-Support Enhancement Childbirth Education on Childbirth Self-Efficacy and Perception of Childbirth Experience in Women and their Husbands.
- Author
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So Ye Eom, Eun Sil Kim, Hyun Jung Kim, Yang Ok Bang, and Nami Chun
- Subjects
CHI-squared test ,CHILDBIRTH education ,EXPERIMENTAL design ,NURSING research ,SELF-efficacy ,T-test (Statistics) ,SOCIAL support ,TEACHING methods ,PRE-tests & post-tests ,CONTROL groups ,FATHERS' attitudes ,ATTITUDES of mothers ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a one-session spouse-support enhancement childbirth education on childbirth self-efficacy and perception of childbirth experience. Methods: The design of this study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest experiment. The participants in the study were 31 couples in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. The experimental couples were provided with one session on spouse-support enhancement childbirth education the night before delivery. Data were collected at two hours after delivery using the Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI) and perception of childbirth experience scale. Data were analyzed using PASW statistics 18 program. Frequencies, percentage, mean, x² test, t-test were used for data analysis. Results: Childbirth self-efficacy significantly increased in the experimental group as compared to the control group, but there was no significant difference in perception of childbirth experience in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results suggest that a one-session childbirth education has beneficial effects on enhancing childbirth self-efficacy in pregnant couples. A one-session spouse-support enhancement childbirth education is recommended as an effective nursing intervention to promote couple's childbirth self-efficacy and it is also recommended that modifications of program to promote women's childbirth experience should be considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
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- View/download PDF
11. Adaptation experience to family of immigrant women in multicultural families.
- Author
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Yang, Jin-Hyang, Park, Hyun-Joo, Kim, Song-Soon, Kang, Eun-Jong, Byun, Sang-Hee, and Bang, Ji-Soo
- Published
- 2012
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12. The Management of Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN (1903-1933).
- Author
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Lee Bang-weon
- Abstract
This paper aims to examine the establishing background, curriculum and organization of personnel of Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN(Caring For and Saving Woman's Hospital), the first nurses' training school in Korea. It is attempt to richen Korean medical history by the historical approach to modern nurses' training institution in Korea. PO KU NYO KWAN, the first women's hospital in Korea was established in 1887 by Metta Howard, who was sent by the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of Northern Methodist Episcopal Church. Women doctors who were responsible for PO KU NYO KWAN felt the necessity of the professional nurses' training institution during performing medical activity with the help of Korean assistants and asked the Woman's Foreign Missionary Society to establish the nurses' training institution consistently. Margaret J. Edmunds was sent with the mission to establish nurses' training school in PO KU NYO KWAN. She made regulations for establishing nurses' training school, translated 'nurse' into "Gan-ho-won" in Korean language, made nurses' uniforms and prepared textbooks. Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN was opened late December in 1903 officially. It had various subjects relating nursing in curriculum. The faculty of it was mainly comprised of medical missionaries of Methodist Episcopal Church and Presbyterian Church. Also the graduates of Severance Medical School and the graduates and students of Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN participated its curriculum as teaching staff. In late 1920, Joseon Nurses Association (Joseon ganhobuhoe) discussed about the requirements for admission and the course of study for missionary nurses training school. After this process, students who were qualified for high-level class could have admission for Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN. Medical staff belonged to East Gate Hospital and the graduates of Ewha College taught classes in it. first capping ceremony was held on January 25, 1906 and first graduate ceremony was held on November 11, 1908 in Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN. They were for nurse students who finished proper course of study. Capping ceremony and graduation ceremony were not held regularly. The superintendent of Nurses' Training School graduated qualified students irregularly. The superintendents of Nurses' Training School were Margaret J. Edmunds, Alta I. Morrison, Mary M. Cutler, Naomi A. Anderson, E. S. Roberts, M. M. Rogers, and E. T. Rosenberger. They worked for the establishment of the first Korean nurses' training school, the development of the curriculum of it, the organization of faculty of it and making various opportunity for nursing practical training till the closure of it in 1933. Professional experts of Korean nursing were produced thanks to their efforts. We can identify 49 graduates of Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN, including KIM Martha and LEE Grace. After graduation, most of them worked as nurses in mission hospitals and institutions and taught classes in nurses' training school. Nurses' Training School of PO KU NYO KWAN was the first modern nurses' training institution in Korea. Korean women could turn over new leaves, overcome their traditional view of womanhood which they had as Korean women, and change their consciousness in it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
13. Effects of an Early Nursing Intervention Program for Infants' Development and Mother's Child Rearing in Poverty.
- Author
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Kyung-Sook Bang
- Subjects
EARLY medical intervention ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,CORPORAL punishment ,DEPRESSION in children ,TEMPERAMENT in children ,MOTHERS ,PEDIATRIC nursing ,CHILD rearing ,TODDLERS development ,POVERTY - Abstract
Purpose: This quasi-experimental study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of an early nursing intervention program to support mothers of children aged 0-3 yr living in poverty. Methods: In this study, mothers who received finan- cial support from the govemment were recruited from one city and assigned to an intervention group (24) and compari- son group (18). They completed a baseline questionnaire about depression, child reanng burden, agreement on physical punishment, and child temperament. Also, Denver II screening of the children was performed by the researcher. Mothers in the intervention group received a home visit intervention every two weeks for three months. At 3-months post-baseline, questionnaire and Denver II screening were reused to compare these two groups. Results: Mother's depression, child rearing burden, agreement on physical punishment, and child temperament were not significantly different between the two groups. However, the percentage of depression declined only in the intervention group. Mothers in the intervention group showed higher Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) scores than mothers in the com- parison group. Conclusion: The findings of the study show that this nursing intervention is an effective parenting program. The early nursing program for mothers with infant and toddlers in poverty is effective in promoting HOME, the child rearing home environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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