1. [Are immigrants admitted to emergency psychiatric departments more often than ethnic Norwegians?].
- Author
-
Berg JE and Johnsen E
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Catchment Area, Health statistics & numerical data, Cohort Studies, Commitment of Mentally Ill statistics & numerical data, Crisis Intervention statistics & numerical data, Developing Countries statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders epidemiology, Middle Aged, Norway epidemiology, Referral and Consultation statistics & numerical data, Refugees statistics & numerical data, Retrospective Studies, Emergency Services, Psychiatric statistics & numerical data, Emigration and Immigration statistics & numerical data, Mental Disorders ethnology, Patient Admission statistics & numerical data, Psychiatric Department, Hospital statistics & numerical data, Refugees psychology
- Abstract
Unlabelled: Immigrants from non-Western countries occupy a fifth of the beds in an acute psychiatric department. There is a prevailing clinical impression that they have higher morbidity than the traditional Norwegian population., Material: A one-year cohort of patients, n = 415, was retrospectively investigated, 80 of whom had a non-Western background., Results: The proportion of immigrant patients from the department's catchment area was 49 in 10 000, compared to 52 in 10 000 for traditional Norwegian patients, p = 0.72. Significantly more of the immigrants were men, they were younger, they got more compulsory treatment, and more often a diagnosis of psychosis, but they had less substance abuse problems. Suicidality was evenly distributed in both groups., Interpretation: Our clinical impression of a higher frequency of referral of immigrants was not substantiated. However, it is suggested that immigrants have greater difficulties in presenting their psychiatric problems to a general practitioner; hence they probably develop more severe symptoms before referral. The low incidence of referral of female immigrants could indicate a higher level of functioning, or cultural barriers to exhibiting problems.
- Published
- 2004