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The aim of the research is to study the correspondence of the actual consumption of food products by schoolchildren of different age groups in Krasnodar to the recommended consumption standards and to identify their taste preferences in order to justify the choice of basic products for creating products enriched with complexes of deficient micronutrients. The study of the actual consumption of food products by schoolchildren was carried out by a questionnaire using the 24-hour food reproduction method, and additional questions were included in the questionnaires to establish the preferences of schoolchildren when choosing food in the school canteen. It was found that the diet of schoolchildren, especially adolescents, is unbalanced. It was revealed that the consumption of sugar and confectionery products in the diet of schoolchildren significantly exceeded the recommended norm. Fast food constituted 42% in the daily diet of middle and senior schoolchildren. In addition, senior schoolchildren do not follow the diet: 18% of senior schoolchildren eat 4 times a day, 78% eat 3 times a day, and 4% eat only 2 times a day with significant breaks between meals. The study of food preferences of schoolchildren revealed that the greatest demand was for bakery products (67%) and drinks (54%), as well as confectionery (54%). Taking into account that the consumption of sugar and confectionery products in the diet of schoolchildren significantly exceeded the recommended norm and had a negative effect on the young organism, bakery products and drinks were chosen as basic products for creating food products enriched with deficient micronutrient complexes on their basis.

Alcohol-induced psychotic disorder (AIPD) is a diagnosis in the ICD 10. Previous studies of AIPD do not appear to have reported the co-morbid presence of depressive disorder in either prevalence studies or treatment studies. Five cases are presented with a dual diagnosis of AIPD and depressive disorder. These cases were assessed using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Clinical Global Impression Severity score (CGI-S), Clinical Global Impression Improvement score (CGI-I), Drug Attitude Inventory 10 (DAI 10), Short Assessment Personality-Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS) and Modified Sainsbury Tool. Antidepressants and antipsychotics were chosen based on drug attitude scores from DAI 10. Cases demonstrate inpatient and outpatient treatment with good treatment outcomes after six months. Three cases demonstrate suicide risk. The majority did not have a personality disorder. These cases highlight the importance of treating a depressive disorder in AIPD and of tailored medication treatments for poor medication compliance.

Aim: to assess the compliance of legal norms regulating surrogate motherhood and moral concepts about motherhood and childhood in society.Materials and Methods. The Articles 55 (clause 9) of the Federal Law "On the Fundamentals of Health Protection of Citizens in the Russian Federation", the principles of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and traditional moral concepts common in society of the Russian Federation underwent a comparative analysis.Results. Discrepancies between moral and legal norms were revealed in 3 issues. Issue 1 is related to the rights for surrogacy of unmarried persons and the rights of single citizens. In an ethical context, the statement of their rights does not correspond to the rights of children to a dignified upbringing in a family composed of a mother and father. Issue 2 refers to the ethical incorrectness of compensated surrogacy contracts. Commercial surrogacy cannot be separated from transformed forms of child trafficking. Issue 3 is related to the moral degradation of motherhood upon using technologies of surrogate and genetic motherhood.Conclusion. It is necessary to conduct additional studies on using surrogate motherhood in order to prevent abuse and violations upon its application in Russia as well as open up a public discussion on this matter.

The problem of low adherence to therapy in patients with epilepsy is one of the most pressing public health problems. Failure to follow the doctor's instructions leads to an increased risk of hospitalization and sudden death. Knowing the main predictors of non-compliance, the doctor is able to develop appropriate strategies to increase adherence. There are methods of improving compliance that should be actively implemented in the clinical practice of epileptologists. The article presents a review of the literature on this problem, clinical examples from the authors' practice are given.

The article сonsiders an important socio-economic problem of developing a strategic plan for the recovery and further development of machine-building enterprises after the forced crisis. The paper analyses in detail the main stages of the development strategy of the company in the circumstances that require: analysis of the impact of the crisis on the activity of the enterprise; determine the conditions and time for restoration of to the levels before the crisis; the necessity of amending previously adopted development plans accepted prior to the circumstances; establishing the primary and priority directions of the enterprise’s strategy, taking into account all the existing factors and future tasks. The authors emphasize the need for a retrospective analysis of financial and economic activities to determine the state of economic potential, financial situation, changes in market conditions, as well as the macroeconomic characteristics of the external environment. The study focuses attention on the justification of the planning horizon. The paper considers the strategy of choosing the general goal of the enterprise development, as well as a set of local goals that allow you consistently approaching the main goal in the most effective way. The authors note the importance of the stages of checking the compliance of local goals with the overall economic strategy of the enterprise, as well as the use of strategic alternatives and the justification of the strategic choice based on them.

Regulatory Behavior in the COVID-19 Pandemic: How to Get Students to Comply with It? Objective. Determine the targets and methods of psychological and pedagogical work that aimed increasing the specific normativity of students' behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic, in particular, on compliance with the mask regime. Background. Due to the situation with COVID-19 pandemic many countries all over the world, including in Russia, introduced the number of tough measures which restricted the behavior and interaction of people. The study focuses on such acute issues as the attitudes of different social groups toward both the disease itself and the measures to combat it, clarification of the reasons and motivations for individuals’ compliance/non-compliance with normative behavior during the pandemic. The coronavirus pandemic actualizes the problems of providing practical psychological assistance to people, including young people, who experience stress and who have difficulties with coping with this situation. Study design. The study was conducted during the increasing spread of the disease and the introduction of an isolation regime. The data obtained was analyzed with reference to the time of the research participants’ questionnaire completion: the first group of students filled the Google forms from 9th to 23rd November 2020 (stage 1); the second group — from 24th November to 8th December 2020 (stage 2). The research analyzed students’ social representations of the pandemic and measures to combat it; peculiarities of attitudes toward various aspects of COVID-19 and toward the normative behavior of young people during the pandemic; subjective experience of danger of the disease and the dominant coping strategies associated with them. Participants. 565 undergraduate students from various faculties of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (MGPPU): 504 females, 61males. Measurements. Anonymous survey included closed questions; method of prototypical analysis of social representations (P. Verges); Self-perceived flexible coping with stress (SFCS); The Fear of COVID-19 Scale; SPSS Statistics 20 package (contingency tables with the calculation of the Pearson χ2 test, Spearman's correlation coefficient, Kruskal-Wallis and Friedman tests). Results. Students showed a diverse and often controversial views on COVID-19 and ways prevent its spread. At the core of social representations of the pandemic and protective masks, the most popular are those that reflect the personal restrictions imposed by the pandemic, the inconvenience and displeasure resulted from the compliance with these restrictions . To a smaller extent, there is a fear of getting sick. There are practically no social representations associated with concern over other people, that express a pro-social position. In relation to the mechanisms of compliance with restrictive measures, the opinions of students are heterogeneous: some support the introduction of strict restrictions and consider it rational to have strict external control, while others believe that the fulfillment of sanitary and epidemiological requirements should be an independent decision of a person. The study found the predominant choice of situational and multiple coping strategies by students in response to the emergence of the pandemic situation and the relationship between these types of coping with low level of subjective fear. Nevertheless, with the deterioration of the pandemic situation, students' assessments of the means of informing about COVID-19 and strategies to combat it changed: at the first stage of the study students considered specialists (doctors, scientists) as a reference group, at the second stage — parents and close circle. Social media turned out to be the most insignificant source of information. Main conclusions. The data obtained make it possible to identify the main targets of psychological and pedagogical work with students and to determine the main methods of this work which should include the activity-based inclusion in the solution of group tasks aimed at optimizing the life of people in a pandemic. According to the results of the study, a group of students stood out with a high level of fear experience (32%) and a tendency to non-constructive ways of coping. These students require targeted psychological assistance. As an illustration of the active involvement of students to the problem of COVID prevention, the article describes a competition of creative works of different directions organized by the Faculty of Social Psychology of Moscow State University of Psychology and Education on the topic medical masks use in the context of the "Marathon of Masks" pandemic.

Background: The terminology used in the production of forensic medical examinations should be interpreted unambiguously by forensic medical experts, employees of investigative bodies, and doctors of other specialties and be the basis for their mutual understanding. The examination of clothing and shoes, as well as their damage, is an important part of the experts work. However, in the presence of forensic and forensic literature on this issue, currently increasing lack of educational and methodological publications covering modern terminological definitions is observed. During the production of forensic medical examinations of material evidence, the expert often comes across trace-forming objects (or parts of them), which is found difficult to name or describe without prejudice to an unambiguous interpretation. Attention is drawn to the fact that names of the scissors areas are ignored in the practice of forensic medicine. Even with the well-established concept of scissors branch in expert practice, different points of view are made. Aims: This study aimed to identify terminology that defines standards that ensure mutual understanding between specialists in different fields and consolidate unambiguous terms and definitions at the level of knowledge and concepts of modern science. As a result of the conducted research, authors come to the conclusion that in order to reduce the risk of different understanding of terms (including nonmedical ones), it is necessary to refer to the State Standards of the Russian Federation (GOST). As an example, this article presents the terms of the current State Standard 51268-9, wherein the main trace-forming elements of scissors are not branches but knives, and the concept of branches does not contain this GOST. Conclusion: Standardization and bringing forensic medical terms to the corresponding GOST standards in the production of forensic medical examinations will not only increase their quality and informativeness for investigative authorities, but also eliminate discrepancies in terminology between law enforcement officers, forensic medical experts, and doctors of other specialties.

At the beginning of COVID-19 development, when social vulnerability in the face of the global infectious threat became obvious, we presented target information on a key civilizational issue — the role of ethics in epidemic emergencies. The compliance of RF legislation and the world ethical standards analyzed on based on the study of the humanitarian heritage of pandemic management and a review of existing international documents. Today, one year later, it is time to practically evaluate the effectiveness of the ideology of ethical commitment and objectively comprehend the conflicts that have arisen, their causes and consequences. It should be emphasized that this work is not a so-called “moral lesson learned from COVID-19”, but representation of a real picture of how the centuries-old experience of former epidemics and pandemics was taken into account and the unique truth of the ethical content of management decisions and actions was accepted. It is particularly important to have a possibility to present this article as a continuation of our research topic on the bioethics of pandemics, on the pages of such an authoritative, specialized journal, which fully allows us to preserve the integrity of ideas about the humanitarian essence of anti-epidemic measures. This humanitarian parallel starts from the moment of managing a particular patient with infectious pathology until large-scale measures for eradication vaccine-preventable diseases. A comprehensive and dynamic look at the need to find ways and the nature of overcoming ethical conflicts during the ongoing pandemic of the new coronavirus infection could determine the ethical approach of longterm recommendations in the field of public health protection and ensure the stability of social trust in the future.

The purpose of the study: analysis of medical and social problems and factors affecting the availability and compliance of a gluten-free diet, based on a survey of parents of children with celiac disease living in southern Russia. Purpose of the Study: Analysis of the medical and social problems and factors affecting the availability and adherence to the gluten-free diet based on the results of the questioning survey of the parents of children with celiac disease that are residents of the south of Russia. Children Characteristics and Study Methods. The study include 200 families that bring up the children with the celiac disease at the ages from 10 months to 18 years. The patients included 116 (58%) girls and 84 (42%) boys. The medical and social issues were studied using the developed questionnaire consisting of the open questions and intended as self-administered by the patient parents. Results. 87% of the families noted the significant difficulties in adhering to the diet, 75% were forced to refuse to travel with children, 56% of the surveyed were unable to visit the public spaces, restaurants, and 90% indicated the impossibility and difficulties in purchase of the gluten-free products. The strict adherence to the diet at school age is much worse. The main reasons for the deliberate non- adherence to the gluten-free diet are the high cost of food, lack of funds to purchase it. The patient families spend RUB 8,000– 9,000 per month in average to purchase the gluten-free products. There is a great demand of patients for the imported products with the relevant quality marks. The psychological symptoms were noted in the patients with celiac disease in response to the introduction of the gluten-free diet, manifested by the depression, aggression, irritability, high level of the anxiety. Conclusion. The main difficulties faced by the families that bring up the children and adolescents with the celiac disease include the social and psychological maladjustment of the patients, reduced finances, search and purchase of the high-quality gluten-free products and the necessity to adapt the child and family members to the dietary habits.

The article considers the issue of classifying degrees of criminal liability for commercial bribery, depending the bribe amount. It also analyses problematic qualification issues arising in connection of with determination of criminal liability for mediation in commercial bribery, taking into account the position of the executors of law. According to the Author, the absence of indication of liability for mediation in small-scale commercial bribery in Art. 2041 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation led to unreasonable decriminalization of such actions. The paper studies the issue of possible application of compliance investigation procedure in solving the question of criminal liability for mediation in small-scale commercial bribery. On the basis of the research conducted by the Author, a suggestion is made regarding the need for amending the criminal law providing for liability for commercial bribery and mediation in it.

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the compliance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation with the norms of the Arbitration Procedural Code of the Russian Federation and the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences. The conclusion is made about strict compliance with the constitutional provisions of the Arbitration procedural code of the Russian Federation, regulating the judicial procedure for resolving cases of administrative offenses, revealed inconsistence of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses articles 8, 10, 18, 23, 24, 29, 45, 46, 55, 118 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. In order to ensure strict compliance of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences with the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, it is proposed to transform it into a system of correlating administrative procedural laws (the Code of the Russian Federation of Extrajudicial Proceedings in Cases of Administrative Offenses; the Federal law “On Administrative Control and Supervisory Proceedings (the Code of the Russian Federation on Control and Supervisory Proceedings); the Unified Code of Administrative Procedure of the Russian Federation.). The material norms of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences are proposed to be separated with the Code of Administrative Responsibility.

The aim of the study is to identify the level of staff interest in the functions and activities of the company. The article substantiates the relevance of increasing staff involvement. The paper considers the results of the study of the influence of involvement on labor productivity according to the American Institute of Public Opinion Gallup. The authors highlight the qualities characteristic of the employee involved. The study gives characteristics that make it possible to talk about the effectiveness of the employees involved. The article notes the “symptoms” of low engagement, considers the main mistakes made by management that reduce engagement, highlights the necessary incentives for the fruitful work of the organization’s employees. The authors focuse attention on the criteria for assessing staff involvement and ways to analyse the level of staff involvement. The paper presents the main methods for assessing staff involvement. The study notes the influence of a highly developed moral and psychological climate on the personnel’s commitment to the core values of the company, the observance of the rules and compliance with established standards. The article emphasizes the role of corporate culture. The paper considers the experience of employee involvement of ABC Supply, Zappos, Reeebok, FullContact companies.

The article is devoted to the scientific understanding of the practical aspects of receiving, customs declaration and use of humanitarian aid in the Russian Federation in the context of a pandemic of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19. The procedure for interaction of a medical organization as a recipient of humanitarian aid with executive authorities and international donors of gratuitous aid has been considered in detail and outlined. The rapid spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 in the world did not provide an opportunity to prepare special measures to regulate legal relations within the framework of humanitarian assistance in the Russian Federation. At the same time, the receiving organization was faced with the task of promptly transferring humanitarian aid to the final recipients in order to prevent the spread of a new coronavirus infection in the Russian Federation. The authors studied the issues of receiving, declaring and transferring humanitarian aid to the final recipients in a pandemic COVID-19, identified collisions of existing legal norms and suggested possible options for improving the system for receiving and distributing humanitarian aid. The necessity of developing and adopting a normative act that comprehensively regulates the procedure for organizing, preparing and receiving humanitarian aid, the procedure for its acceptance with verification of the availability of quantity, compliance, labeling, packaging, technical documentation, as well as its compliance with other requirements, has been proved. The article substantiates expediency of the introduction of amendments to some norms of customs regulation, envisaging the possibility of transferring cargo placed under a special customs procedure to other persons according to the decision of the authorized executive body. The relevance and high practical significance of the article is caused by the need for the timely distribution of large volumes of humanitarian aid in order to effectively prevent and eliminate the consequences of emergencies.

The integration of Russian companies in the global economy requires compliance with the requirements of good corporate governance. There are included but not limited the compliance with established anti-corruption laws, norms and rules. Such mechanisms are developing quite intensively in Russia: the legal foundations are studied, the components of the compliance system are identified. The compliance is most widely developed in the banking sector and medicine. There are required procedures implemented poorly in domestic corporations due to the lack of mandatory legislative requirements. Domestic companies operating in international markets are guided by the laws of the respective countries, mainly the USA, Great Britain and France. Unified requirements for systems and mechanisms for verifying compliance with current standards are not developed in domestic practice, which contributes to a different interpretation of the existing provisions of the Central Bank and international rules. The study goal is to identify priority areas for the compliance development in Russia, bringing the domestic regulatory framework closer to world practice. The paper shows that Russian corporations use a large number of internal regulatory documents in their practice, many of which differ mainly by their names. Direct adherence to international standards is not possible due to differences in the requirements of domestic and foreign legislation. To accelerate the adaptation of domestic companies to the world practice of good corporate governance, it is necessary to develop national formats, the structure of a compliance system and a list of basic internal paperworks. There are shown the importance and development directions of the Russian national regulatory framework. These research materials may be useful to corporate governance specialists, reactionaries, and corporate executives.

Low adherence to therapy in patients with epilepsy is today a serious problem, despite the emergence of new opportunities for the treatment of seizures. According to modern data, the level of non-adherence is 29–39%. Non-adherence is naturally associated with adverse clinical outcomes, such as status epilepticus and sudden death syndrome, which generally increase the risk of death. Thus, the study of the causes of low adherence in patients with epilepsy is necessary for doctors to develop strategies to increase it.

This article discusses issues related to the emergence of a new type of control from January 1, 2017, namely, regional control over compliance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of organization of recreation and rehabilitation of children. The subjects of control are identified. It is noted that the lack of a clear wording of the subject of control impedes the effective implementation of the activities of its entities and creates the possibility of double control of children's recreation organizations and their recovery by officials of various public authorities. The author formulated a proposal to eliminate a gap in the legislation related to the absence of a Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offense, which provides for administrative liability for violation of the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of organization of recreation and recreation for children.

It is known that the legal regulation of matters related to liability in education has been characterized by some gaps for a long time. However, enhancing the efficiency of the education system and the quality of services provided by educational institutions is strongly dependent on the responsible attitude of all participants in educational relations to the compliance with and enforcement of regulations applying to this area. In education sector, the institution of liability must be developed, with an efficient mechanism of its implementation. Current education legislation based on the system-forming Federal Law No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation” dated December 29, 2012 still does not contain the necessary rules or procedures; the mechanism proposed, i. e. a dispute settlement council, does not actually work. It appears necessary to develop the provisions of administrative legislation regarding the sets of offence elements and penalties in education.

The article studies a well-known integral methodology of estimating company competitiveness. It shows the possibility to use it in practice, in particular for advertising agencies. In order to estimate competitiveness such methods as formalization, comparison, modeling and sociometry were used. The author came to the conclusion about possible application of this methodology for advertising service assessment. Models used earlier for estimation of competitiveness were oriented to the product as a physical object with a number of characteristic s (from compliance with standards to subjective appraisal by customers). Assessment of service competitiveness includes both the attitude to the product (in case service rendering is connected with a physical product) and the attitude to the company that provides the service, which can be positive, if the process of sale/purchase was pleasant or adverse, if not. The author put forward an extended appraisal of features of the whole process of client servicing. In view of its practical application this algorithm can be used both by advertising agencies (market participants) and state bodies controlling competition of the market (such as the Federal Antitrust Service).

Проведен ретроспективный анализ историй болезни пациентов в возрасте от 59 лет и старше, находившихся на стационарном лечении в Гериатрическом центре «РКБ №3», г. Якутск. В ходе исследования изучалась связь между показателями соблюдения критериев STOP/START, состоянием полипрагмазии, соответствием стандартам и протоколам лечения и риском падений у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста., A retrospective analysis of medical records of 100 patients aged 59 years and older, who were on treatment at the Geriatric Center of the Republican Hospital №3, was done. The study examined the relationship between STOP/START compliance rates, the state of polypharmacy, compliance with treatment standards and protocols, and the risk of falling in elderly and senile patients., Якутский медицинский журнал, Выпуск 2 (70) 2020

Рассматривается проблема проведения измерений с целью обеспечения электромагнитной совместимости (ЭМС) сетей 5G NR. Анализируются принятая последовательность внедрения новой технологии радиосвязи, а также специфика предусмотренного для нее частотного плана и ее физического уровня, которые определяют важнейшие особенности измерений в обеспечение межсистемной ЭМС., The article deals with the problem of making measurements to ensure EMC for 5G NR networks. The adopted sequence for the introduction of a new radio communication technology, the features of the frequency plan and its physical level, which determine the most important features of measurements to ensure intersystem EMC, are analyzed., Электросвязь, Выпуск 10 (11) 2020

The analysis of the state of the problem of expertise in practical psychology is carried out, in the context of tasks arising in connection with the implementation ? introduction of standards of professional activity. The main issues are mentioned, both directly concerning the methodology of the issue under discussion, as well as the main aspects of the content of the specialist's work related to the professional evaluation in general of activities, processes, etc., occurring in a specific educational environment, and their quality in each specific case of a professional activities of specialists. The main criteria of requirements to the expert, to his professional training and experience, features of the process of conducting the examination are singled out. The actual necessity of creating an "examination institute" in the field of practical psychology that presupposes the development of scientific grounds and methodology for the examination of the activities of specialists in the Service of Practical Psychology in the education system and the quality of performing professional activity is emphasized and justified. Attention is drawn to the fact that until now there are no scientifically grounded requirements for experts in the field of practical psychology, their training programs, a system of evaluation criteria, the content and form of an expert opinion, etc. It is concluded that the development of the methodology of practical psychology and expertise in it will allow an objective assessment of the activities of both the Service of Practical Psychology as a whole and the work of its individual specialists, ensure their training, further training and retraining, and determine the conformity of their work to the requirements of standards professional activity.

The questions of stylistic transformations in literary translation are considered. Attention is paid to the ratio of the number of stylistic transformations in translations and their relationship with the adequacy of the translation into Russian. The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of one of the most famous Muriel Spark’s stories “Portobello Road” and two translations of this work. Particular attention is paid to the question of achieving communicative and pragmatic effect of translated texts, a necessary condition of which is the use of stylistic transformations. The novelty of the study is in identification of the most common stylistic transformations in translations used to achieve their adequacy and the original communicative and pragmatic effect of the text by preserving the author’s intention and original style. The relevance of the study is due to the lack of developed methods for determining the communicative and pragmatic effect of translated texts, as well as the task of improving the quality of translations and the need to determine the typical stylistic transformations that determine the pragmatic and aesthetic compliance of translated texts. The classifications of stylistic transformations developed in the theory of translation are given, their comparative analysis is carried out. It is proved that the emotional and expressive vocabulary and the adjectives are stylistically transformed most often, transformations being: replacement (remetaphorization and metonymical transformations) and additions (metaphorization and phraseologization). It is emphasized that they serve to achieve the pragmatic effect of the artwork.

The article is devoted to the improvement of the quality of students’ creative works in English - mini-compositions, or essays. This type of work is becoming more and more popular in training specialties like “journalism,” “public relations,” “mass communications,” etc., which imply both creative approach and frequent contacts with foreign experts, which explains the need to be able to express their thoughts competently and interestingly not only in their native language, but also in the language of international communication. This makes this article relevant. The author gives specialists’ recommendations in the field of writing from Duke University (USA), called “Five rules of effective writing on the letter C” (“Five Cs”). The article comments in detail each of the rules with the involvement of examples from the practice of teaching writing in higher educational institutions of Russia. One student essay is also analyzed for compliance with these rules. The author concludes about the practical use of these recommendations, need for their discussion and inclusion in the criteria for evaluating student work, which has already been done in one of the Russian universities.

Aim. To reflect the theoretical foundations and create a minimum set of practical skills of diagnostic and treatment interviewing in psychiatry.Materials and methods. To achieve this goal a thematic selection of scientific literature sources of both classical and modern domestic and foreign authors was carried out. In addition, the authors focused on the rich personal experience of interviewing, which allowed choosing and describing the most effective, practically significant methods and methods of clinical diagnosis in psychiatry in the form of psychiatric interviewing.Results. The factors that determine the nature and content of the interview: place, time, participants of the interview – doctor and patient have been described and analyzed. The analytical description of the main psychotechnologies which are used by the psychiatrist (psychotherapist) in the course of interview is given: establishment of contact, technology of hearing of and listening to the patient, technology of asking questions, technology of a pause and silence, technology of tactile contact, technology of using humour, advice, recommendation, interpretation, technology of finishing the interview and its structuring.Conclusion. Clinical interview is the main diagnostic and psychotherapeutic tool of a psychiatrist, and especially of a psychotherapist. The diagnostic effectiveness of a psychiatric interview is determined by the extent to which the information obtained in the course of it is structured into a diagnostic concept, the therapeutic effectiveness is determined by the extent to which the patient accepts the concept of understanding by the doctor of his painful condition (achieved compliance).

The issues concerning public welfare and sustainable growth that is possible when economic agents behave conscientiously are currently significant. The main purpose of the present study is to substantiate economically the role and the main points of a compliance control as an institute which aim is to reduce stakeholder’s risks and to provide a sustainable growth of socially significant organisations that make a national economy function efficiently. The research is based on a theoretical methodological apparatus of an institutional economic theory, a risk-oriented approach, methods of analysis, systematization and generalization. The novelty of the study is a different view on the concept “a compliance control institute of socially significant organisations” that allows us to estimate the consequences of the low breaking by socially significant organisations that occur in the form of costs growth and risks of agents who are interested in a sustainable and conscientious transaction. The trends and types of the compliance control have been determined. These trends consider a social and economic role of organisations that are being controlled and areas where compliance risks arise. Considering the features of socially significant organisations and their classification we have characterised institutional relations, determined possible conflicts of interest and compliance risks, distinguished the functions of the compliance control institute, revealed the role of an institutional structure of the compliance at three levels (internal, external and public). We have also discovered factors that prevent efficient functioning of the institution. In our research we have proven that the institute of a compliance control is significant to reduce opportunistic behaviour risks that threaten sustainable development of socially significant organisations and their stakeholders. The efficient development of the compliance institute is connected to the need of the state and society to assist in the implementation of functions and mechanism of the enforcement to internal audit and internal control by socially significant organisations. The assessment of the control procedure quality by the socially significant organisations and their opposition to legislation violation risks are also important for the compliance control institute. Further studies will be devoted to the construction of a hierarchy of the compliance control institution with a clear division of control tasks at internal and external levels. Also a set of solutions to increase the efficiency of the implementation of the compliance control functionality will be made.

The paper discusses gender differences in the clinic presentations, course and outcomes of schizophrenia from the standpoint of a biopsychosocial approach. It reviews foreign publications on this matter. Neuromorphological and hormonal factors in gender differences are given paramount consideration in foreign countries. The author presents the results of his own empirical studies in this area. It is concluded that psychosocial factors and traditional gender stereotypes play a no less important role in gender differences in schizophrenia rather than hormonal and neuromorphological factors.

This article discusses the participation of transport enterprises in the tender to signing the contract for the provision of services on transportation of cargoes, passengers.. the paper shows and explains the conditions for participation, the requirements to procurement participants, used vehicles, are the basic documents confirming the qualification and technical compliance of the concerned organizations. The formulated tasks, which allows you to successfully pass the competition for the conclusion of the contract.

ÇalışmadaÇengiz Aytmatov’un “Selvi Boylum Al yazmalım”, “Elveda Gülsarı” ve “Beyaz Gemi”eserlerinde yansıtılan Kırgız konuşma âdabı ele alınmıştır. Konuşma âdabı,toplum üyelereinin arasında iletişim sağlayan sözlü ve sözsüz unsurlarsistemidir. Konuşma kültürü genişanlamda evrensel ve ulusal özelliğe sahiptir. Bir halka ait gelenek ve davranış kuralları, milî konuşma âdabını veiletişim kuralalrını oluştrumaktadır. Bizim araştırmamızda ünlü yazarıneserindeki Rusçanın dil unsurları aracılığıyla anlatılan Kırgızca konuşmaâdabının millî özellikleri ele alınmıştır. Bilindiğigibi Çengiz Aytmatov’un “Beyaz Gemi” ve “Elveda Gülsarı” eserleri Rusçayazılmıştır. “Selvi Boylum Al yazmalım” adlı eserini ize yazar kendisiçevirmiştir. Dolayısıyla adı geçen eserlerde Kırgız konuşma âdabı daha netyansıtılmıştır. Yazar, Kırgızça konuşmakültürünün taşıyıcısı olarak eserlerinde kendisinin daha küçük yaşından itibarenşahit olduğu Kırgızların günlük hayatı ve ana diliyle birlikte edindiği Kırgızkültürünü anlatmıştır. Çalışmamızda biz Kırgızların dil dünya görüşünün millîözelliklerini, mentalite ve iletişim esnasında gerçekleşip, kültürelözellikleri taşıyan unsurları üzerinde duracağız. İncelemeye aldığımızeserlerde selamlaşma ve misafir ağırlamada iletişim sağlayan kültürel unsurlarve iletişim ortamında öncelik tanınması gereken akrabalık durum ve yaşözelikleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Ünlü yazar Çengiz Aytmatov’un söz konusueserlerinde Kırgız konuşma âdabına göre kuralların doğru uygulanması ve aynıanda iletişim kuranlar tarafından yapılan hatalar da net olarak anlatılmıştır., This article is devoted to the study of Kyrgyz speech etiquette, reflectedin the stories of Chingiz Aitmatov "To have and to lose ", "Farewell to Gulsary" and"White Ship". Speech etiquette is aset of verbal and non-verbal meansand methods of communication between communicants established in society.Etiquette norms in a broad sense can be universal and national-specific. Thecombination of national traditions and behavior norms forms the etiquette ofnational speech behavior. Our study is exactly devoted to the national-specificforms consideration of the Kyrgyz speech etiquette, which are transmitted by means of the Russian language. The analyzed Chingiz Aitmatov’s works as “The White Steamship”and “Farewell to Gulsary” were written in Russian, and the story "To have and to lose "is theauthor’s translation. Kyrgyz speech etiquette is presented most clearly in them. The author, being a bearer of the Kyrgyzlinguistic culture, he reflected in hisworks the Kyrgyz life, described the Kyrgyz culture, which he absorbed since his early childhood,along with his native language. In the study, was done a trial to describe the national-cultural characteristics of the linguisticconsciousness of the Kyrgyz people and their mentality, andindicators of cultural value in communication. In the analyzed stories,national-specific contact developing etiquette means of communication which are used and identified ingreeting and hospitality situation,also wereobserved family related and age indicators, which are focused onthe communication situation. The stories ofChingiz Aitmatov show situations of compliance and violation of Kyrgyz speechetiquette., Даннаястатья посвящена исследованию кыргызского речевого этикета, отраженного вповестях Чингиза Айтматова «Тополек мой в красной косынке», «Прощай, Гульсары»и «Белый пароход». Речевой этикет представляет собойсистему установленных в обществе вербальных и невербальных средств и способовобщения между коммуникантами. Этикетные нормы в широком смысле могутбыть универсальными и национально-специфичными. Совокупность национальныхтрадиций и норм поведения образует этикетное национальное речевое поведение. Нашеисследование посвящено рассмотрению именно национально-специфичных формкыргызского речевого этикета, переданных средствами русского языка. Какизвестно, анализируемые произведения Чингиза Айтматова «Белый пароход» и«Прощай, Гульсары» были написаны на русском языке, а повесть «Тополек мой вкрасной косынке» является авторским переводом. В них кыргызский речевой этикетпредставлен наиболее ярко. Автор, являясь носителем кыргызской лингвокультуры,в своих произведениях отразил кыргызский быт, описал кыргызскую культуру,которую он впитал в себя с самого раннего детства вместе с родным языком. Висследовании мы попытались описать национально-культурные особенности языковогосознания кыргызов, менталитет народа, показатели, представляющие культурнуюценность при общении. В анализируемых повестях были выявленынационально-специфичные контактоустанавливающие этикетные средствакоммуникации, применяемые в ситуации приветствия и гостеприимства, а такжерассмотрены родственные и возрастные показатели, которым уделяется основноевнимание в ситуации общения. Кроме того, Чингиз Айтматов в своих произведенияхвыразительно изобразил ситуации нетолько соблюдения, но и нарушения кыргызского речевого этикета.

300 years-long development of the unique Botanical Garden complex in accordance with it’s historical functional purpose. Information on the condition of the Botanical Garden elements contained in the cultural heritage passport (2006). Observing the necessary measures in order to provide preservation of cultural heritage sites according to the requirements stated by the cultural heritage protection laws.

The paper reveals the survey findings investigating the students’ attitude to the higher education quality. The education quality concepts are considered in pedagogical, economic and sociological context; the main aspects of education quality involve: the compliance with the existing norms and standards, and correspondence with students’ personal requirements for professional training. The comparative analysis of the above survey findings demonstrates that the students’ idea of education quality is based on the teaching staff professionalism, implementation of new educational technologies and individual approach. Students at a technical state university emphasized the high level of professional training, adaptive abilities development and career prospects; while students at private classical universities valued personal and cultural qualities, and fundamental knowledge. Few of the surveyed students mentioned the normative content aspect of education quality - compliance with the state educational standards. Therefore, the author proves the need for acquainting students with the above standards in their respective profiles. The research findings can be applied for optimizing the training process in the higher educational establishments.

The paper looks at the necessity of developing a new person- oriented paradigm of physical education, which involves a transition from the normative approach to sport-oriented one in training children, adolescents and young adults; compliance of educational means, forms, methods and conditions with the student’s psychological peculiarities; and sport specialization according to personal inclinations and abilities. The research subject is defined as the physically active personality development with the reference to psychological and age peculiarities. The aim of the study is to update the existing physical education system according to the demands for its health promoting and preserving functions. The methodology compiles the systematic and person-oriented approaches. Personal characteristics of students choosing different kinds of sports for physical education are described along with the correlation between their individual qualities and specificity of physical development. The research findings can be used in developing the curricula for physical education on different levels.

The paper is devoted to defining the place of professional pedagogy in the system of pedagogic sciences. It is justified by the goal-setting idea that implies the competent personality development in the process of vocational training and life long self-development. The need for vocational pedagogy was caused by the social demand for the unified successive system of vocational training. The pedagogic problems can be divided according to the goal setting into the two main categories: integration into the social and natural environment (socialization), and integration in professional environment (professionalism). Therefore, pedagogy incorporates two main spheres: the general and vocational pedagogy, in which the other types of pedagogic knowledge are specified. In compliance with the goal setting, the pedagogic issues of teacher training are also divided into two groups: 1) training teachers for socialization system– the goal of pedagogic training; 2) training teachers for professional system – the goal of vocational teacher training. Such division is rather formal as every educational establishment within the framework of the federal educational standards provides up-bringing, general education, personal and civil growth, etc. However, the author demonstrates the specificity of general and vocational education in accordance with the set goals.

The paper deals with the issue of increasing scope of labor migration to the northern regions of Russia and simultaneous outflow of talented young people from Khanty-Mansiysk autonomous region. Given trends and tendencies aggravate the problem of education and training the specialists capable of maintaining and developing the regional economy in compliance with the northern traditions and values, and in the interest of present and future generations. The author analyzes peculiarities of «I-concept» formation by school- children in northern regions along with social and psychological difficulties caused by increasing migration processes. As a way for developing a positive future image of native region, the author recommends using the constructive life experience method, implying specificity of northern consciousness and self-determination, and stimulating pupils’ cognitive activity. The teaching method based on the positive life experience is described including the complex of techniques: actualization and analysis of pupils’ life experience, creative modeling of ideal educational objects, comparing statistic data and the main social indices of the region in question and Russia in average. Implementation of the above method in specialized lyceums of Khanty-Mansiysk is described including the experimental data. The research findings can be used by teachers working in other regions with unfavorable climatic conditions.

данная статья – это попытка проанализировать репрезентацию концепта «ребенок» в паремиологическом фонде русского и английского языков с позиции выделения коррелятов соответствия.this article is an attempt to analyze the representation of the concept «Child» in the paremiological fund of Russian and English languages in terms of finding correlates of compliance.

Тhe article discusses the role of therapeutic collaboration (compliance) in the efficiency of a treatment process. It analyzes the relationship between the quality of compliance and psychological, clinical, therapeutic, social factors and specific features of medical care. There are data on the efficiency of current methods for optimizing therapeutic compliance. The quality of compliance in different diseases is discussed. Recommendations are given to improve its quality in cardiovascular, chronic infectious diseases, cancers, skin, neurological, and mental diseases in children and elderly patients.

The shadow economy is one of the most provocative areas in current research. The present article summarizes the basic theoretical issues discussed by Bulgarian sociologists to measure and explain the shadow economy in one typical postsocialist country. The brief historical review provided here illustrates that 1) the shadow economy is the most appropriate construct for explaining activities done with violations of formal rules; 2) there are four basic categories of methodological approaches for studying the scope and forms of the shadow economy; and 3) if applied correctly and in compliance with methodological rules, sociology and social survey research is capable of generating reliable and scientifically sound knowledge about the shadow economy. The current article reveals a successful attempt to design and implement a holistic research methodology for studying the shadow economy through typical instruments of sociology. The methodological experience accumulated by one Bulgarian team (2010-2015) provides solid evidence that sociology and social survey research has rich epistemological and cognitive potential for collecting empirical data about the nature and specific functions of shadow practices, as well as the incentives that drive social actors to participate in shadow activities.

The Sanctions Seminar held on November 19 was organized by LexisNexis Russia in cooperation with ANO Pericles.The Seminar theme was ‘Economic Sanctions Overview: Due Diligence and AML Procedures.’ In the course of the seminar, practicing lawyers, compliance and AML professionals had the opportunity to interact on the scope of US A and EU Sanctions and their impact on global business transaction, as well as get a better understanding of the due diligence procedures necessary in order to comply with a such complex environment.

The major criteria for scholarly journals selection to be covered by the Web of Science are discussed. These criteria include the compliance of a journal with world standards, the international diversity, citation score of authors and editorial board members, the journal impact factor and journals self-citation. The demand for the unified transliteration of the authors name and the use of the unified English-language name and address of a research organization, as well as for including the information on funding organization (grant number and agency name) is emphasized.