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The author’s tool, whose main task is to attract informally employed people to carry out their activities through the new employment model has been presented. This tool is not a radical solution to combat informal employment, but rather a gentle measure, aimed at increasing the interest of the economically active population to quit shadow employment. In the age of modern technologies, when the problem of computerization of workplaces is relevant, the form of the state-freelance partnership, underlying the proposed tool, will help the population to legalize their income with the least barriers to entry.

Modern methods of laser photonics, which make it possible to measure the dynamics of micro-deformations of volumetric objects without contact and with high sensitivity, find increasing application in a wide variety of fields. Particularly attractive is the use of such a delicate, non-perturbing technique in medicine. The article reports on experiments using laser photonics methods in dental implantology, which allowed to give practical medical recommendations. In the work, a study was made of the possibilities of holographic and speckle interferometry methods for measuring the deformation of the jaw bone tissue with a step-by-step installation of cylindrical and conical mini implants. The possibility of determining the relaxation time of deformations after the installation of mini implants was demonstrated. The purpose of this work is to justify the possibility and feasibility of using laser photonics to solve this medical problem.

The paper is devoted to the description of the process of adaptation and modification on the Russian sample Berry’s questionnaire of acculturation expectations. Acculturation expectations are the host population’s (or representatives of dominant ethnic groups) attitudes towards the migrants or members of ethnic minorities. In his own theory of acculturation, John Berry described four acculturation expectations of the host population: “integration” (previously known as “multiculturalism”), “assimilation” (or “the melting pot”), “segregation”, “exclusion”. In addition, Berry developed questionnaire of personal preferences of acculturation attitudes. In our study, we adapted this questionnaire on the Russian sample. In the process of adaptation, we have made some modifications in the questionnaire, increasing twice the number of items, this helps us increase reliability and consistency of the Russian version of this questionnaire. Then we conducted the socio-psychological survey on a sample of the indigenous Russian population of Moscow (total sample size of 198 respondents, including 59 men and 139 women, the average age of respondents 24 years). According to the obtained results, the adapted and modified questionnaire of acculturation expectations can be considered a reliable and valid instrument for measuring the acculturation expectations of host population/ dominant society in the Russian Federation.

Представлена одна из возможных конструкций количественной меры вариабельности оценки параметров в задаче восстановления линейной зависимости по интервальным данным. Она показывает степень изменчивости и неоднозначности оценки, и необходимость ее введения диктуется тем обстоятельством, что в условиях интервальных данных ответ к задаче, как правило, не является единственным. Дается вывод новой меры вариабельности, и ее применение иллюстрируется на конкретных примерах. В заключение статьи обсуждаются содержательные мотивации и смысл новой величины с точки зрения других известных характеристик данных., The article presents a possible construction for quantitative variability measure of parameter estimates in the data fitting problem under interval uncertainty. It is designed to show the degree of variability and ambiguity of the estimate. The problem is important since the answer to the data fitting problem may be not unique under the uncertainty of interval data. Otherwise, the problem may have a whole set of such feasible answers, and an estimate of the size of this set can serve as a variability measure of the solution. Socalled maximum compatibility method is considered as a method for evaluating the parameters of the function. An estimate of the parameters is taken as the maximum point of a special recognizing functional, i.e. a certain function that characterizes compatibility of the estimate with interval empirical data. Then the variability measure is simply computed as the product of several values found in the solution of the data fitting problem. These values are maximum of the recognizing functional, minimum of the condition number of the data matrix and the ratio of the norm of the parameter estimate to the norm of the vector of function values. A derivation of the new variability measure is given, and its application is illustrated with specific examples. In conclusion, the article discusses the motivation and interpretation of the new variability measure from the point of view of other known data characteristics., №5 (2019)

Освещается ряд проблемных вопросов правового регулирования прослушивания телефонных переговоров при осуществлении оперативно-разыскной деятельности, анализируется действующее оперативно-разыскное законодательство.В решении Европейского суда по правам человека по делу «Роман Захаров против Российской Федерации» был сделан общий вывод о том, что российское законодательство, регламентирующее прослушивание телефонных переговоров, не отвечает критериям «качества закона» и не способно ограничить применение негласных методов наблюдения только теми случаями, когда это «необходимо в демократическом обществе». Принятием указанного Постановления Европейским судом по правам человека была поставлена задача приведения правовых норм, регламентирующих прослушивание телефонных переговоров, в соответствие с международными стандартами.Кроме того, авторами были исследованы решения Конституционного суда Российской Федерации по жалобам граждан на нарушение их конституционного права на тайну телефонных переговоров. Рассматривается проблема судебного надзора за процедурой применения оперативно-разыскных мероприятий, ограничивающих конституционное право на тайну переписки, телефонных переговоров, почтовых, телеграфных и иных сообщений, без предварительного судебного решения в случаях, которые не терпят отлагательства. С учетом правовых позиций Европейского суда по правам человека и Конституционного суда Российской Федерации были внесены предложения по совершенствованию законодательных норм и правоприменительной практики.DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2017)6-20, The article highlights a number of problematic issues of the legal regulation of wiretapping during the operational search activity; analyzes the operativesearch legislation.In the decision of the European Court of Human Rights on the case of "Roman Zakharov v. Russia" a general conclusion was drawn that the Russian legislation regulating wiretapping does not meet the criteria of "quality of law" and is not able to restrict the use of unspoken observation methods only to the cases, when it is "necessary in a democratic society". The adoption of this Decision by the European Court of Human Rights was aimed at bringing the legal norms governing the wiretapping of telephone conversations in accordance with international standards. In addition, the authors examined the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on complaints of citizens on violation of their constitutional right to the secret of telephone conversations. The article examines the problem of judicial supervision over the procedure for the application of operational search measures that limit the constitutional right to the privacy of correspondence, telephone conversations, postal, telegraphic and other communications, without preliminary judicial decision in cases that do not tolerate delay. Taking into account the legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights and the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, proposals were made to improve legislative norms and law enforcement practice.DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2017)6-20

Применение современных оптико-электронных приборов расширяет возможности исследований в области экспериментальной механики жидкостей. Методы вычислительной фотографии за счет использования основанных на ней устройств постепенно проникают в различные области науки и техники. Камера светового поля может использоваться для регистрации трехмерных распределений скорости в потоках жидкости и газа там, где расположение нескольких панорамных оптических сенсоров затруднено за счет ограничения оптического доступа и вибраций. В работе исследованы возможности пленоптической системы, состоящей из доступной на рынке промышленной камеры светового поля применительно для диагностики течений жидкости и газа. Предложен и протестирован новый программный алгоритм для вычисления карты глубины регистрируемой измерительной области. Согласно полученным результатам, пространственное разрешение метода по глубине при использовании 11 мегапиксельного сенсора достигает 1/40 от глубины резкости оптической системы. Указанный метод был использован для измерения 3D-полей скорости турбулентной струи внутри щелевого канала по всей его глубине. В будущем количество задач, в которых целесообразно использование пленоптических устройств с высоким пространственным разрешением, будет расти., Application of modern optoelectronic devices extends research in the field of experimental fluid mechanics. The methods of computational photography gradually penetrate into the various fields of science and technology due to using devices based on these methods. A light-field camera can be used to register a three-dimensional velocity distribution in fluid flows where the location of several panoramic optical sensors is difficult because of restrictions in an optical access and vibrations. in this paper we study the possibility of using a plenoptic system consisting of an industrial light-field camera to diagnose liquid and gas flows. A new software algorithm for computing a depth field of a measurement area is proposed. According to the obtained results, the spatial resolution of the method by depth reaches 1/40th of the depth of the field of the optical system when using 11 MP sensor. This method was used to measure 3D velocity fields of a turbulent jet inside a slot channel throughout its depth. In the future, the number of applications will grow for the cases where the use of plenoptic devices with high spatial resolution is appropriate., ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ И ПРОГРАММИРОВАНИЕ: НОВЫЕ ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ, Выпуск 3 2016

The present study’s main goal was to evualuate the psychometric properties of the Albanian version of TOSCA – 3, a well known measure of shame and guilt. Although widely recognized, these emotions haven’t taken much attention by the Albanian researchers till now. They belong to the self — conscious emotions family, have a negative valence, are considered moral in their very nature, are elicited by the same event and are displayed one after the other in a very short sequence of time, depending on the attributional style of the person.

The paper examines the creativity and message involved in the adaptation and appropriation of Shakespeare in the Russian-language production of Shakespeare’s “Measure for Measure” (“Mera za meru”) staged by Moscow’s Vakhtangov State Academic Theatre company at Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre in London in 2012. It is possible to argue that one and the same production can have identifiable elements of both adaptation and appropriation and that these creative genres can co-exist, in varying degrees and with different emphasis, in the same context. In Butusov’s “Mera za meru”, the appropriation of Angelo and the Duke is climactic — both characters are played by the same actor. It will be further argued that Butusov’s production is owned, Russianised and represented through a Dostoevskian lens. More than any other Shakespeare play, “Measure for Measure” is the one that is resonantly Dostoevskian in view of the philosophical, moral and existential issues it raises, and Butusov’s production makes it ring bells.