1. The assessment of the territorial technosphere state based on the results of integrated monitoring
- Author
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Oksana E. Bezborodova
- Subjects
concept ,integrated monitoring ,territorial technosphere ,multi-parameter object ,emergency ,intellectual analysis ,Technology - Abstract
Background. The world constantly monitors various environmental objects. The relevance of the formation of a system of integrated monitoring of the state of the territorial technosphere is associated with the general trends in ensuring the country's security. Integrated monitoring of the territorial technosphere is considered as one of the types of management activities, which is the collection of information about the objects of the territorial technosphere in order to assess the state and predict the dynamics of their development. The task of intellectual analysis of information is to establish patterns that characterize the analyzed object. To ensure the safe functioning of the territorial technosphere, the concept of integrated monitoring is needed, purposed at predicting the identification, analysis and assessment of technogenic threats to society. Materials and methods. When developing the concept of integrated monitoring of the territorial technosphere, the research methods were the study of existing approaches to environmental monitoring, analysis, synthesis and generalization of data from scientific, legal and methodological materials. Results. The article proposes the concept of integrated monitoring of the state of the territorial technosphere based on a quantitative assessment of the state of a multi-parameter object, including the problem, tasks, methods and algorithms that ensure its implementation. The author substantiates the need for its development, taking into account the significance of man-made threats to society. An algorithm for carrying out complex monitoring of the state of the territorial technosphere has been developed. Within the framework of this concept, a method of folding information about the state of a multi-parameter object is justified and proposed. The introduction of the final index of convolution of multiparametric information is substantiated and a method for its evaluation is proposed. An approach is proposed to assess the state of objects of the territorial technosphere by a set of parameters, taking into account weight coefficients. Conclusions. The proposed concept of integrated monitoring of the state of the territorial technosphere can be widely used in monitoring studies to solve the problems of sustainable development of regions, as it allows you to evaluate any number of objects, setting for each its own set of parameters and criteria for their evaluation. The use of information-measuring systems simplifies the form of presentation of the final information and allows the decision maker to quickly make decisions in an emergency.
- Published
- 2023
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