3 results on '"Brotons, Maria"'
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2. Determinantes de las conductas sexuales de riesgo en jovenes de Cataluña
- Author
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Folch, Cinta, Álvarez, Jose Luis, Casabona, Jordi, Brotons, Maria, and Castellsagué, Xavier
- Subjects
Sexual behavior ,Internet ,Prevention ,Adulto joven ,postcoital ,Anticoncepción poscoital ,Condoms ,Conducta sexual ,Anticonceptivos ,Prevención ,Contraception ,Contraceptive Agents Internet ,Young adult ,Preservativo - Abstract
Fundamentos: La conducta sexual en jóvenes se ve influida por factores externos que pueden favorecer una disminución del control de la situación y mayor desprotección. Objetivo: describir y comparar según sexo la conducta sexual y otros indicadores de salud sexual y reproductiva en jóvenes (16-24 años) en Cataluña e identificar factores asociados a las conductas sexuales de riesgo. Métodos: Estudio transversal realizado en 2012 mediante encuesta en línea a partir de un panel de población (n=800). Se identificaron factores asociados al no uso del preservativo (no UP) en la última relación sexual con penetración (RS) mediante modelos de regresión logística multivariantes. Resultados: El 76,1% de los chicos y el 83,3% de las chicas declararon RS alguna vez (p=0,012). El 39,7% de los chicos y el 22,5% de las chicas tuvieron parejas ocasionales, siendo el uso de Internet para contactar parejas del 31,4% y 10,3%, respectivamente. Entre los factores asociados al no UP durante la última RS destacó no haber usado preservativo en la primera RS (OR=2,50 en chicos y OR=3,18 en chicas). Haber contactado parejas sexuales por Internet se mostró asociado en chicos (OR=2,29) y haber usado la anticoncepción de emergencia ≥3 veces en chicas (OR=3,38). Conclusiones: Se observan diferencias en la conducta sexual de los jóvenes según sexo, siendo el uso del preservativo en la primera relación sexual un buen predictor de su uso en la última. Los chicos presentan mayor número de parejas ocasionales que las chicas y utilizan más las nuevas tecnologías de la información para contactar estas parejas. Background: Sexual behavior in young people is influenced by external factors that may increase their vulnerability. Objective: to describe sexual behavior and other indicators of sexual and reproductive health among young people (16 to 24 years) in Catalonia and to identify factors associated with sexual risk behaviors. Methods: Cross-sectional study in 2012 carried out by an online survey from a panel of population (n=800). Factors associated with not using a condom at last sexual intercourse were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression models. Results: 76.1% of boys and 83.3% of girls reported having had complete sexual intercourse (p=0.012). The proportion of boys and girls who reported casual partners was 39.7% and 22.5%, respectively. 31.4% of boys and 10.3% of girls reported having contacted partners through Internet. Not using a condom at first sexual intercourse showed significant association with reporting not using a condom in the last sexual intercourse, for both, boys (OR= 2.50) and girls (OR= 3.18). Having contacted partners through the Internet (OR=2.29) was associated with this risky sexual behavior in boys, and having used the emergency contraception 3 or more times (OR=3.38) was associated in girls. Conclusions: There are differences in the sexual behavior of young people by sex, being condom use at first sexual relationship a good predictor of condom use at last sexual intercourse. Boys show a higher number of casual partners than girls, as well as a higher use of the Internet to contact sexual partners.
- Published
- 2015
3. [Factors Associated with Sexual Risk Behaviour Among Young People in Catalonia].
- Author
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Folch C, Álvarez JL, Casabona J, Brotons M, and Castellsagué X
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior psychology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Sex Factors, Spain, Surveys and Questionnaires, Unsafe Sex psychology, Young Adult, Unsafe Sex statistics & numerical data
- Abstract
Background: Sexual behavior in young people is influenced by external factors that may increase their vulnerability., Objective: to describe sexual behavior and other indicators of sexual and reproductive health among young people (16 to 24 years) in Catalonia and to identify factors associated with sexual risk behaviors., Methods: Cross-sectional study in 2012 carried out by an online survey from a panel of population (n=800). Factors associated with not using a condom at last sexual intercourse were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression models., Results: 76.1% of boys and 83.3% of girls reported having had complete sexual intercourse (p=0.012). The proportion of boys and girls who reported casual partners was 39.7% and 22.5%, respectively. 31.4% of boys and 10.3% of girls reported having contacted partners through Internet. Not using a condom at first sexual intercourse showed significant association with reporting not using a condom in the last sexual intercourse, for both, boys (OR= 2.50) and girls (OR= 3.18). Having contacted partners through the Internet (OR=2.29) was associated with this risky sexual behavior in boys, and having used the emergency contraception 3 or more times (OR=3.38) was associated in girls., Conclusions: There are differences in the sexual behavior of young people by sex, being condom use at first sexual relationship a good predictor of condom use at last sexual intercourse. Boys show a higher number of casual partners than girls, as well as a higher use of the Internet to contact sexual partners.
- Published
- 2015
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