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У статті досліджено питання особливостей найменування та сприйняття професій галузі фрилансу в японській мові, що з’явилися в результаті впливу процесів інтернаціоналізації та глобалізації останньої чверті ХХ ст. на соціально-економічну сферу зокрема. Ключовими поняттями роботи є поняття 「内」uchi (“своє / старе / традиційне”) －「外」soto (“чуже / нове / сучасне”), що репрезентує японську традиційну культуру, та японська абетка катакана, що виступає як лінгвістичний (основною функцією є записування слів іншомовного походження), так і екстралінгвістичний чинник (лінгвістично уособлює концепт「外」soto (“чуже / нове / модернізоване / сучасне”). Ця функція катакани, виокремлена з-поміж інших, слугувала призмою, крізь яку розглянуто феномен фрилансу в Японії. У дослідженні також описано еволюцію катакани, зокрема нові риси, яких вона набула в контексті сучасних процесів інтернаціоналізації та глобалізації. Розроблені класифікації презентують явище фрилансу із взаємопов’язаних лінгвістичного (схеми номінації професій галузі фрилансу в японській мові, словотвірні моделі, етимологічний складник тощо) та екстралінгвістичного боків (типологізація професій за критерієм новизни / осучасненості та їхнє сприйняття з урахуванням семантико-стилістичного й етимологічного критеріїв зокрема). Інші наведені класифікації допомагають якомога повніше висвітлити феномен фрилансу в Японії та представити його в різних аспектах: і в лінгвістичному, і в соціально-філософському. Особливу увагу приділено так званим “катаканним” професіям, які сформувалися під впливом сучасних інтернаціоналізаційних і глобалізаційних процесів і більшість яких набули рис фрилансу.

Problem Statement and Purpose. The world economy has always developed and continues to develop cyclically, which affects the economic development of individual countries and their regions. As a result of cyclical economic development, regions are formed that maintain a progressive or stagnant type of economic development, and some of them, especially during periods of economic crisis, develop a regressive type. Thus, depressed regions or their separate territories appear, the study of which aims to identify in time the territorial disparities and polarizations of different types of the social formation of administrative units and to establish the level of their depression. It should be noted that most of the available scientific achievements concern the study of the territory of Ukraine at the regional level, and not at the subregional (raion) level. Therefore, our research allows us to shed more light on the depression of administrative-territorial units of Chernivtsi oblast, which differs from other regions of Ukraine by its natural-geographical, demographic, ethnic contrast, as well as cross-border and border position, which certainly has a significant impact on depression of regions and cities of regional significance.The purpose of this study is to conduct a socio-geographical assessment of the depression of administrative-territorial units of Chernivtsi oblast, which allows us to learn about the current state of the oblast and its raions in terms of depression, as well as identify possible steps to solve this problem.Data & Methods. To study the depression of administrative-territorial units of Chernivtsi oblast, the following main types were chosen: economic, social, and demographic. For each of these blocks, the main indicators of indicators were determined, according to which a socio-geographical assessment of the level of depression in administrative regions and cities of regional significance was conducted.Having established the rating places for each administrative-territorial unit according to the selected indicators, or their relative values, it was possible to establish the average place of each unit and, accordingly, the level of depression for each of the studied blocks. It was also established the common place of administrative units in the region by all indicators and thus identified different, according to the level of depression, regions.Results. With the help of rating research, the typification of administrative-territorial units of the oblast according to the level of economic, social, demographic, and integral depression was carried out. The most depressed were the agricultural raions of the oblast – Khotyn, and Sokyriany. However, it should be noted that Khotyn raion has the same types of depression in all its components, and in Sokyriany raion the worst is the demographic situation, and the best ‒ the economic one. The lowest level of depression is characteristic of Storozhynets raion, which is explained by its favorable geographical location relative to the oblast center, which contributes to economic and social development, as well as polyethnicity, which strengthens the demographic component.

One of the stages of the pathophysiological study of the state of the prooxidant-antioxidant system under the conditions of modeling different types of rhinitis in rats was carried out. The experiment took 36 rats, with bacterial and chemical rhinitis, with treatment and without it. Indicators of peroxidation of lipids and antioxidant system were determined in serum: thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and diene conjugates (DK), reduced glutathione (RG) and catalase (Cat). The obtained research results confirmed the formation of oxidative stress in experimental groups, both in chemical and bacterial rhinitis, according to DK and TBA data at 168.3%, 216.1% (chemical) and 159.4%, 216.1% (at bacterial) compared to intact animals. Imbirol shows pronounced therapeutic antioxidant properties in comparison with the reference preparation Pinosol. The effectiveness of the new gel "Imbirol" has a more positive dynamics of AOS restoration in blood serum when developing experimental rhinitis and does not differ significantly from the parameters of the reference preparation "Pinosol". In the pathogenesis of chemical and bacterial rhinitis, the violation of the antioxidant-antioxidant system is installed at the system level. Application of powerful universal treatment with gel "Imbirol" in both types of experimental rhinitis contributes to the normalization of the indicators of the system "peroxidation-antioxidant protection". The applying of the gel "Imbirol" in chemical and bacterial rhinitis reliably led to the restoration of the excited AOS parameters at the systemic level by reducing the concentration of TBA and DC and increasing the activity of the enzymes of catalase and RG. The obtained results allow to continue the study of the influence of antioxidants in experimental rhinitis, and mechanisms of restoration of the nasal mucosa under the pharmacological influence of the gel "Imbirol".

Aymedov K. V., Aseyeyva Yu. O. Individual psychological characteristics of wives whose husbands are alcohol dependent. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(11):767-774. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.269692 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4243 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/792924 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015). 755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author (s) 2016; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 02.11.2016. Revised 22.11.2016. Accepted: 30.11.2016. INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WIVES WHOSE HUSBANDS ARE ALCOHOL DEPENDENT K. V. Aymedov, Yu. O. Aseyeyva Odessa National Medical University, Ukraine dgylia-as@rambler.ru Abstract Some peculiarities of the humans living together with alcohol-dependent persons have been analyzed. Feminine codependency was clarified and some features of gender “I-conception” were described. Certain types of character accentuation of personality traits were emphasized. It is necessary to develop psychocorrective complexes for codependent women help. Key words: codependency, alcohol dependence, addictive behavior, accentuation of character.

One of the stages of the pathophysiological study of the state of the prooxidant-antioxidant system under the conditions of modeling different types of rhinitis in rats was carried out. The experiment took 36 rats, with bacterial and chemical rhinitis, with treatment and without it. Indicators of peroxidation of lipids and antioxidant system were determined in serum: thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and diene conjugates (DK), reduced glutathione (RG) and catalase (Cat). The obtained research results confirmed the formation of oxidative stress in experimental groups, both in chemical and bacterial rhinitis, according to DK and TBA data at 168.3%, 216.1% (chemical) and 159.4%, 216.1% (at bacterial) compared to intact animals. Imbirol shows pronounced therapeutic antioxidant properties in comparison with the reference preparation Pinosol. The effectiveness of the new gel "Imbirol" has a more positive dynamics of AOS restoration in blood serum when developing experimental rhinitis and does not differ significantly from the parameters of the reference preparation "Pinosol". In the pathogenesis of chemical and bacterial rhinitis, the violation of the antioxidant-antioxidant system is installed at the system level. Application of powerful universal treatment with gel "Imbirol" in both types of experimental rhinitis contributes to the normalization of the indicators of the system "peroxidation-antioxidant protection". The applying of the gel "Imbirol" in chemical and bacterial rhinitis reliably led to the restoration of the excited AOS parameters at the systemic level by reducing the concentration of TBA and DC and increasing the activity of the enzymes of catalase and RG. The obtained results allow to continue the study of the influence of antioxidants in experimental rhinitis, and mechanisms of restoration of the nasal mucosa under the pharmacological influence of the gel "Imbirol".

Aymedov K. V., Aseyeyva Yu. O. Individual psychological characteristics of wives whose husbands are alcohol dependent. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(11):767-774. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.269692 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4243 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/792924 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015). 755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Author (s) 2016; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 02.11.2016. Revised 22.11.2016. Accepted: 30.11.2016. INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WIVES WHOSE HUSBANDS ARE ALCOHOL DEPENDENT K. V. Aymedov, Yu. O. Aseyeyva Odessa National Medical University, Ukraine dgylia-as@rambler.ru Abstract Some peculiarities of the humans living together with alcohol-dependent persons have been analyzed. Feminine codependency was clarified and some features of gender “I-conception” were described. Certain types of character accentuation of personality traits were emphasized. It is necessary to develop psychocorrective complexes for codependent women help. Key words: codependency, alcohol dependence, addictive behavior, accentuation of character.