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This paper presents an analysis of applying the optimization of mean-variance mapping technique in the problem of estimating the parameters of the soil model of two horizontal layers. This problem consists of determining the parameters of the soil model from experimental measurements of apparent resistivity obtained with Wenner method, minimizing the mean square error between values of the experimental and theoretical resistivity curves, which are calculated with mathematical expressions and soil parameters acquired through the optimization of mean-variance mapping technique. Several tests were carried out with resistivity measurements that correspond to different soil types, the results were contrasted with those reported in the technical literature and metaheuristics implemented. In conclusion, according to the results, the performance of the optimization of mean-variance mapping technique was found to be superior than other analyzed optimization techniques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main objective of this work is the illustration of textual statistical analysis in confronting of the speeches of three great theorists of the world economy; it is aimed to review the emphasis from semantic segments that characterize the speech of each one. In this study, through a correspondence analysis, textual variables from the selected papers were identified, which are presented as characterizing the main concepts that establish patterns in each discourse. The results show the power of this methodology for applications in economics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

When we face an optimization problem whose de finition (in some aspect) changes over the time, we are in the presence of a Dynamic Optimization Problem (DOP). The aspects that can change are the objective function, the variables' domain, the appearance/disappearance of variables or constraints, etc. This paper aims at providing a first introduction to those who are interested in the topic. Concretely, we present the DOPs, the most common performance measures as well as the methods used to solve them. We also briefly describe some of the most recent reviews and comment some current challenges and research opportunities in DOPs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]