1. Hacia una matriz energética sostenible en Colombia. Una revisión sistemática de la literatura.
- Author
-
Cardona, Daniel, Tamayo, Johnny A., and Eslava-Garzón, Johan S.
- Subjects
- *
CLEAN energy , *WATER power , *SUSTAINABILITY , *RENEWABLE energy transition (Government policy) , *BIBLIOMETRICS - Abstract
This study examines the current composition of the energy matrix in Colombia, encompassing its legal framework, configuration, impacts, and future projections. This research, based on a systematic literature review, bibliometric analysis, and text mining, reveals that hydroelectric power is the primary source of clean energy. Fossil fuels, although essential for energy availability in the territory, generate the largest carbon footprint, representing a significant environmental challenge. Despite legal efforts and projections towards clean energy, limitations persist in infrastructure, technology, and social acceptance towards energy production projects. The transition to a sustainable energy system requires overcoming these technical, regulatory, and social barriers while integrating legal, environmental, social, and technological aspects into planning to meet the goals of the current matrix's energy transition, which presents a complex landscape that demands comprehensive strategies for a sustainable energy future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF