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Punctate inner choroidopathy is an idiopathic, inflammatory disorder that is characterized by yellowish white spots at the level of retina pigment epithelium and inner choroid. It is associated with a high incidence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Vision loss occurs mainly due to CNV development, and treatment options include systemic steroids, laser photocoagulation, interferon ?1a, and submacular surgery. We report a case of punctate inner choroidopathy and discuss the results of intravitreal bevacizumab treatment for CNV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: To present the treatment approach to ocular complications in two cases with autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (EB) and to review the literature. Material and Method: Two teenage girls with EB, one with symblepharon (case 1) and the other with corneal opacity and vascularization (case 2) presented to our clinic. Case 1 had symblepharon, extending from the left upper eyelid to the superotemporal cornea, restricting the globe movements. During surgery, symblepharon lysis and lamellar keratectomy were followed by amniotic membrane transplantation to cover the cornea and palpebral conjunctiva. At presentation, case 2 was using artificial tears and topical cyclosporin A. The right eye had visual acuity of counting fingers, and opacity with superficial and deep vascularization in the lower third of the cornea. Topical bevacizumab and autologous serum were added to her treatment. Results: In Case 1, 63 months after surgery the eyelid margin was smooth and the eye was fully mobile. A mild symblepharon of the temporal conjunctiva in both eyes was present. Stromal thinning, superficial vascularization and opacification were significant in the temporal cornea. During the 8-month follow-up period of case 2, the visual acuity increased to 20/50. Slit-lamp examination showed a decrease in corneal opacity and vascularization. Discussion: According to our cases, alternative treatments such as amniotic membrane transplantation to treat symblepharon, and topical bevacizumab and autologous serum in intractable vascularization and opacity can be considered in cases of EB. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: To determine the long-term efficacy and reliability of intravitreal bevacizumab injection in neovascular glaucoma. Materials and Methods: Eighteen eyes of twelve patients (8 men, 4 women) with diagnosis of neovascular glaucoma were included in this study group. Twelve eyes had proliferative diabetic retinopathy (66.7%) and 6 eyes (33.3%) had central retinal vein occlusion. Intravitreal bevacizumab (1.25 mg/0.05 ml, Altuzan) was injected in all eyes after the completion of laser therapy. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and intraocular pressure (IOP) were measured before and at 1st week, 1st month, 3rd month, and 6th month after the injection; and anterior segment angiography images were obtained before and at the 1st week, 3rd month and 6th month after the injection. Angiographic images were evaluated according to the grading system of iris neovascularization (Stage 0-4). Results: The decrease of symptoms and regression in grade of neovascularization were determined at the first week in all eyes. The mean IOP values were 26.32±1.37 mmHg, 24.14±2.03 mmHg, 26.78±2.19 mmHg, and 27.72±2.28 mmHg at the 1st week, 1st month, 3rd month, and 6th month after injection, respectively (p<0.05). The mean BCVA was 1.14±0.21 LogMAR (0.7-2.0) at the 6th month, and there was no significant difference from preinjection values (p>0.05). Discussion: Intravitreal injection of bevacizumab seems to be effective and safe treatment modality for neovascular glaucoma in long-term period and it can be used as an adjuvant therapy to the panretinal photocoagulation and antiglaucomatous agents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]