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The reproductive system plays a crucial role in preserving the human race. The health of the reproductive system reflects not only the genetic viability of future generations but also overall health. It is also related to numerous human rights, including the right to life, liberty, personal integrity, health, education, and the principle of equality and non-discrimination. The state, on the other hand, has positive obligations to ensure the observance, protection, and implementation of reproductive rights. Everyone has the right to the highest attainable level of physical and mental health. Any individual or couple has the right to decide how many children to have, when to have them, and at what intervals, even if it involves postmortem reproduction. That is why it is necessary to pay attention to the need to ensure the rights of servicemen to biological paternity (motherhood), which is extremely important, especially in the context of martial law in Ukraine. Despite some controversial aspects arising in the context of postmortem donation in Ukraine, it is the duty of the legislator to adopt laws and create legal provisions that can properly regulate this area. In doing so, the principle of proportionality should be taken into account, which can help to achieve the necessary balance between personal integrity and respect for the body after death, on the one hand, and the right to family, on the other. It should be understood that the experience of states at war has highlighted the urgency of postmortem donation and the position of society on its legal integration along with other areas of social relations that are subject to regulation. Military service, given its daily risks, can certainly compromise fertility, particularly through genitourinary trauma that can be associated with combat, gonadotoxic exposure, and physical separation from a partner. In addition, the issue of disposing of oocytes in case of death or declaration of death of a servicewoman remains unaddressed. Implementation of postmortem donation in the event of the death of a female military service member is possible only through surrogate motherhood. However, the current legislation in this area does not regulate the possibility of in vitro fertilization after the death of one of the spouses and completely “bypasses” any derivative issues related to surrogate motherhood after death. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

One of the most powerful in terms of the scale of destruction during the war, the involvement of the population in hostilities and the speed of post-war recovery is the experience of countries that went through World War II. In addition to the Marshall Plan, history has several other examples of successful post-war recovery of socioeconomic development, the return of the potential destroyed by the war, as well as the successful post-war modernization of the economy. In this regard, some further deepening requires research on the directions and prospects for the implementation of foreign post-war experience in the realities of Ukraine, also the search for ways to address possible problematic issues that will accompany this process. The aim of the article is to generalize the foreign experience of post-war economic recovery and analyze the possibilities of its implementation in Ukraine and its regions in the post-war period. An analysis of the mechanisms and features of the post-war recovery of South Korea, Japan, and Germany is carried out and it is determined that the common point for all countries is the combination of international assistance (its transparent and effective use) and the creation of the country-specific mechanisms for post-war recovery, corresponding to national socioeconomic institutions. It is substantiated that the ongoing monitoring and assessment of losses indicate significant damage, which Ukraine is unlikely to be able to compensate for on its own. On the positive side, the availability of donor support is one of the success factors in the post-war recovery of the countries analyzed above. It is determined that the presence of significant losses to the economy after the war does not mean that post-war recovery cannot be effective. On the contrary, the experience of foreign countries that successfully recovered in the post-war period shows that sufficient amounts of donor assistance and a transparent mechanism for its use is the key to the recovery of industry on a qualitatively new basis and an increase in the efficiency of the economy as a whole compared to the pre-war period. It is proved that an effective post-war recovery plan for Ukraine must necessarily take into account national and regional characteristics, for example, when determining priorities for the first-order recovery – industries that have innovative competitive potential. In the process of post-war recovery, the model of the economy should change by modernizing each of its components, which will ensure its efficiency and resilience to external and internal challenges in the future.

A generalized interpretation of the adequacy of generating capacities is presented. Methods for assessing the adequacy of generating capacities correspondent to the EU regulations and standards are examined. The peculiarities of forecasting the adequacy of the development of generating capacities at different time intervals (long-term, medium-term and short-term) according to the methodological approach of ENTSO-E are covered. The main scenarios for forecasting the adequacy of the development of generating capacities at medium-term and long-term time intervals are provided. Attention is focused on the key stages of building the market-based stochastic models for forecasting the supply and demand of electric energy in accordance with the methodological approach of ENTSO-E to predict the adequacy of the development of generating capacities: forecasting the hourly load in the electric energy system; determination of probabilistic characteristics of power generation based on the climate database; assessment of the flexibility of the electric power system; forecasting the development of transboundary flows of electric energy; evaluation of criteria for the adequacy of the development of generating capacities. The methodological aspects of forecasting and assessing the adequacy of the development of generating capacities for each of the stages are presented. To support the adequate development of the European electric energy industry, the relevant market supporting mechanisms are introduced, namely the capacity market and the renewable electric energy market. The main types of mechanisms for the functioning of the capacity market in the EU are provided. Schemes of government support for the development of renewable electric energy in the EU are considered.

Studying the foreign experience in the development of digitalization on the example of advanced countries is based on two main models: the model of evolutionary development of digitalization based on market competition and the administrative model for regulating the development of digitalization. The author of the study proposed a mixed model, which is a synthesis of a model of evolutionary development of digitalization on the basis of market competition with elements of administrative regulation of this activity. A comprehensive study of the world experience of government regulation of digitalization and the features and prospects of its development allowed the author to form a model of government regulation of Digitalization of Ukraine, which is a systematized, generalized vision of the efficient policy of government regulation of Digitalization in Ukraine. The proposed author’s model of government regulation of Digitalization of Ukraine is an interrelated system of goals, objectives, functions, methods, principles, and infrastructure. To achieve the goal of ensuring sustainable balanced development of digitalization – the government regulation should be aimed at solving a number of tasks: accelerating economic growth and attracting investment; transformation of all spheres of economic activity and business processes on the basis of competitiveness and efficiency; development of innovative technologies, networks, and platforms; creation of digital strategic partnerships; availability and openness of digital technologies; implementation of intellectual capital, transformation of the system of social productivity.

The article defines the essence of the concept of «investment» and the features of the formation of investment attractiveness. The concept of «investment attractiveness» is analyzed. It is noted that the formation of the investment attractiveness of the country is influenced by immense number of factors. The following factors are taken into account: political, geographical, historical, cultural, legal, socioeconomic, organizational, financial, dynamics of macroeconomic indicators, the presence or absence of natural resources, the demographic situation, the level of development of the legislative framework, fiscal policy, transparency and stability of the economic system. A number of financial and economic prerequisites that determine the possibility and efficiency of investment are identified. It is substantiated that although measures are constantly being taken in Ukraine to improve the investment climate, negative assessments of experts and scientists indicate the imperfection of the existing system, which leads to a shortage of investment assets. It is noted that one of the most important conditions for the country’s economic growth is the process of attracting investments, which requires a favorable investment climate in the State. The negative tendency of investment revenues to the country is caused by insufficient development of factors that form the investment climate. The basic principles of government stimulation of investment attractiveness of the country are examined. It is noted that at the current stage of economic development, the issue of increasing the efficiency of the investment process in the country remains relevant for Ukraine. Unfortunately, at the moment there are many reasons for the insufficient investment attractiveness of our country. It is said that the policy of the Ukrainian government should be aimed at creating a clear and real strategy for the socioeconomic development of the country, based on an analysis of the real economic situation and the resources available in the country.

The theoretical aspects of state regulation of the grain market in Ukraine are the basis of the research in the article. The works of domestic and foreign scientists working in the field of research on state regulation of the grain market have been analyzed. The functioning of national regulatory structures of grain markets in grain-producing countries has been studied. The main result of the study is; the grain industry of Ukraine acts as the basis for the formation of the country's GDP, the leader in export potential and, accordingly, the leader in foreign exchange earnings, which requires establishing the state's priority in regulating the domestic grain market. With the beginning of the military intervention of the Russian Federation, the Black Sea ports were blocked, through which the main export of grain cargoes was carried out. Neither market mechanisms nor state structures were ready for such a scenario of events. The alternative options for grain export were logistics chains through the Danube ports: Reni, Izmail, Ust-Dunaysk, and the second logistics chain of export was overland railway and road crossings to neighboring countries: Poland, Hungary, Moldova, Romania, which could not, due to their technical characteristics, accept export consignments of grain. In order to develop and provide recommendations regarding changes in logistics during wartime, a study of the global grain market regulation system has been conducted. The current state and problems of functioning of the grain market of Ukraine require further analysis and research for the successful development of effective organizational and economic measures for the functioning of the grain market. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Relevance of the research topic. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the health care financing system is an important tool for regulating social processes. Accordingly, the assessment of its institutional components, financial and economic risks in this area is an important condition for the formation and implementation of sound public policy in the field of health. Formulation of the problem. In the context of deteriorating trends in national economic development, important tasks are: substantiation of priority areas of state policy in the field of health care, in particular to strengthen the funding system in this area, ensuring an economically sound level of social standards. At the same time, the basis for the quality level of implementation of state policy in the field of health care is its coherence with the strategic directions of socio-economic development of the country in the short, medium and long term. Analysis of recent research and publications. The issue of formation and implementation of state policy in the field of health care, financing of health care is quite common in research. These are the works of foreign and domestic scientists: Barrow H., Bella P., Gupta S., Dali Eyu, Dzhigira I., Matnonnat J., Mainzyuk K., Sparkes S., Adamenko I., Lysyak L., Chugunova I. and others. Selection of unexplored parts of the general problem. The above issues are relevant in connection with the deteriorating trend of economic development, the pandemic COVID-19, which requires a number of specific tasks related to strengthening the health care financing system. Problem statement, research goals. The objectives of the study are: to reveal the role of the health care financing system in the regulation of socio-economic processes; substantiate the features of the system of financing the health care sector in modern conditions; to analyze and estimate health care expenditures of the State Budget of Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to reveal the directions of state policy on the development of the health care financing system. Method or methodology of the study. The article uses a set of research methods: a systematic approach, statistical analysis, structuring, synthesis, etc. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The role of the health care financing system in the regulation of socio-economic processes is revealed. The peculiarities of the system of financing the sphere of health care in modern conditions are substantiated. The analysis and assessment of health care expenditures of the State Budget of Ukraine were carried out. The directions of the state policy on the development of the system of financing the sphere of health care are substantiated. Field of application of results. The results of the study can be used in the process of forming and implementing public policy in the field of health care. Conclusions in accordance with the article. The validity of the implementation of state policy in the field of health care is an important condition for social development. In order to improve the quality of the health care financing system, at this stage, it is advisable to: take measures to reduce the risk of violation of the sustainability of the financial security system in the field of health care, which involves the modernization of system infrastructure. Stabilization of the level of financial support for health care involves improving budget policy in terms of planning budget expenditures for health care. An important condition for the formation of an effective state policy in the field of health care is to improve the interaction of public administration in terms of informatization of this area. Solving these problems will help create conditions for sustainable social development, the introduction of modern financial tools in the field of health.

A generalized interpretation of the adequacy of generating capacities is presented. Methods for assessing the adequacy of generating capacities correspondent to the EU regulations and standards are examined. The peculiarities of forecasting the adequacy of the development of generating capacities at different time intervals (long-term, medium-term and short-term) according to the methodological approach of ENTSO-E are covered. The main scenarios for forecasting the adequacy of the development of generating capacities at medium-term and long-term time intervals are provided. Attention is focused on the key stages of building the market-based stochastic models for forecasting the supply and demand of electric energy in accordance with the methodological approach of ENTSO-E to predict the adequacy of the development of generating capacities: forecasting the hourly load in the electric energy system; determination of probabilistic characteristics of power generation based on the climate database; assessment of the flexibility of the electric power system; forecasting the development of transboundary flows of electric energy; evaluation of criteria for the adequacy of the development of generating capacities. The methodological aspects of forecasting and assessing the adequacy of the development of generating capacities for each of the stages are presented. To support the adequate development of the European electric energy industry, the relevant market supporting mechanisms are introduced, namely the capacity market and the renewable electric energy market. The main types of mechanisms for the functioning of the capacity market in the EU are provided. Schemes of government support for the development of renewable electric energy in the EU are considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Studying the foreign experience in the development of digitalization on the example of advanced countries is based on two main models: the model of evolutionary development of digitalization based on market competition and the administrative model for regulating the development of digitalization. The author of the study proposed a mixed model, which is a synthesis of a model of evolutionary development of digitalization on the basis of market competition with elements of administrative regulation of this activity. A comprehensive study of the world experience of government regulation of digitalization and the features and prospects of its development allowed the author to form a model of government regulation of Digitalization of Ukraine, which is a systematized, generalized vision of the efficient policy of government regulation of Digitalization in Ukraine. The proposed author's model of government regulation of Digitalization of Ukraine is an interrelated system of goals, objectives, functions, methods, principles, and infrastructure. To achieve the goal of ensuring sustainable balanced development of digitalization - the government regulation should be aimed at solving a number of tasks: accelerating economic growth and attracting investment; transformation of all spheres of economic activity and business processes on the basis of competitiveness and efficiency; development of innovative technologies, networks, and platforms; creation of digital strategic partnerships; availability and openness of digital technologies; implementation of intellectual capital, transformation of the system of social productivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article substantiates the methodological approach to electricity safety monitoring and developing practical guidelines for its implementation. Electricity safety is a state of the electric power system, which ensures its existence and guarantees that the electric power interests of its elements are satisfied. Ensuring electricity safety means achieving a systemic state in which electricity consumers are aware of the effective level of their own consumption, which provides them with the chosen option of operation, and electricity producers can meet their electricity interests to the required extent. Electricity safety monitoring should be carried out regularly (daily) and be of an operational and preventive nature in order to quickly identify risks and respond to threats of electricity crises. The methodical approach to monitoring electricity safety includes the following points: development of the electricity safety components and synthesis of the electricity safety indicators; quantitative and qualitative assessment of electricity safety; generalized assessment and qualitative interpretation of electricity safety. A methodical approach to monitoring electricity safety is proposed, which requires daily assessment of the quantitative and qualitative state of electricity safety by consumer (adequacy margin), production (reliability margin) and fuel (supply margin) components, and makes it possible to quickly identify and respond to risks, thus avoiding electricity crises. The approbation of the proposed approach allowed us to specify the crisis level of the real electricity security and the pre-crisis level of the nominal electricity security. Such a situation requires immediate action by the central executive body to prevent power outages.

The article is aimed at disclosing the peculiarities of models of institutionalization of «behavioral» regulation at the macro-economic level in the countries of the world. Behavioral nudge nowadays is seen as a potentially promising approach to improving government regulation both in academic discussion and in practice. Increasing the efficiency of the practice of using behavioral motives of economic entities in the process of development of the State economic policy is being fulfilled due to the application and implementation of techniques of influence of the nudge theory, which determines the choice of a more rational solution that corresponds to the interests of both individual and society. Activation of the application of nudge technologies and their increasingly frequent combination with traditional measures to stimulate citizens and businesses have caused in many world countries the institutionalization of behavioral regulation in either centralized or decentralized models. The institutionalization of behavioral regulation in a centralized model is represented by specific government bodies or subdivisions specializing in the development of solutions using the theory of behavioral economy. The institutions of a decentralized model are independent commercial organizations that are not part of the structure of government bodies. The process of formation and functioning of behavioral regulation institutions in different world countries has its own specifics, and the bodies themselves are constantly being modified. However, all the variants for institutionalizing the behavioral regulation at macro-level are subject to the risk of application of the «dark nudging», which requires the creation of special institutions to mitigate or eliminate its negative consequences. The most important principle in the development of a behavioral instrumentarium is compliance with universal and personal interests at the same time.

In the period of radical reforms and socio-economic transformations in Ukraine, the formation of foreign policy aimed at close cooperation with other European countries, domestic scientists and practitioners should focus on the main priorities of national policy formation, one of which is the government regulation of innovative processes in domestic entrepreneurship. The state regulation of innovation activity is a rather difficult and lengthy process, requiring the use of an arsenal of actions to strengthen the capacity and form the global positive image of domestic entrepreneurship. The most important task is the formation of such areas of state regulation that would be timely and adaptive to the external conditions in which Ukrainian innovative enterprises operate. The article systematizes the environmental factors that promote and prevent innovation activities. In addition, the authors indicate that the current system of state regulation of innovative activity of business entities in Ukraine does not meet the requirements of the modern development of public relations, and for this reason, the system cannot be considered effective. In this regard, the authors propose measures to improve this system, which include such areas as: changing the structure of commodity production in favor of the processing industries, creating conditions for increasing the income of the working population and, accordingly, increasing purchasing power, and creating a full-fledged investment infrastructure. The model of management of innovative activities of entrepreneurship is developed on the basis of the proposed recommendations. The article determines the direct dependence of state regulation of innovative activities of entrepreneurship on the level of regulation by the development of the country’s intellectual potential and proposes a mathematical model for evaluating the effectiveness of regulation by the latter. The authors make a conclusion about the importance of public administration in the innovation sphere in order to ensure the sufficient level of competitiveness of the country’s economy at the global level, and also highlight the main areas of regulation that require attention from government.

The article is aimed at researching the currently effective procedure for the development and approval of tariffs for thermal energy, as well as developing proposals to improve the pricing policy in the sphere of thermal energy supply. The currently effective procedure for substantiating tariffs on thermal energy in Ukraine is considered. The procedure for the economic substantiation of costs, which are included in the tariff, is researched. It is concluded that the current procedure for controlling the validity of costs is not focused on cost saving and improving the production efficiency, but solely on the formal written confirmation of the cost value. The need to submit more than 50 types of calculations and substantiating materials plus the long period of their consideration complicates the operational regulation of the tariff on thermal energy and leads to losses of generating organizations in the event of changes in the value of individual components of the self-cost (price of natural gas, electricity, level of minimum wage, etc.). In order to simplify the procedure for substantiating the level of tariff (or the level of its change) it is proposed to significantly reduce the list of documents that are provided at the tariffication, and to move to the procedure of declaring tariff changes while strengthening the verification work of the authorized bodies. In contrast to the currently effective procedure of control of each component of the tariff, the declaration procedure provides for the control of only the total value of the tariff.

Copyright of Ekonomika APK is the property of Economy of Argo-Industrial Complex and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article highlights the role of the state in the regulation of production processes and indicates the need to overcome the crisis in animal husbandry, one of the leading sectors of economic growth of production, which requires the appropriate impact of the state, through the formation of state support and implementation of effective public policy. State decisions have been formed, the main components and objectives of the state policy and the list of measures for its implementation in animal husbandry is now an urgent issue. It is established that not only the socio-economic development of the state, but also the level of its food security depends on the existing problems in animal husbandry. It is argued that public policy should address the ever-emerging human needs for animal products with the ability of the state and society to meet them. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the essence, theoretical and methodological foundations and conceptual approaches to the formation of state support of livestock as the main component of state policy. Accordingly, the need to direct public policy measures to improve public support, which provides for the implementation, through funding from the state budget, innovative renewal and regulation of production activities in animal husbandry. The directions of expenses according to the state budget of Ukraine in support of animal husbandry are considered. Functions and principles of state support and regulation of production activity in animal husbandry are investigated. Priorities of the state support of animal husbandry are defined: improvement of financial and credit and investment policy of the state concerning the accelerated increase of a livestock of cattleand production by subjects of managing high-quality livestock production. Directions of financial and economic stimulation of production and increase of efficiency of the state financial support of further development of animal husbandry are offered.

In the period of radical reforms and socio-economic transformations in Ukraine, the formation of foreign policy aimed at close cooperation with other European countries, domestic scientists and practitioners should focus on the main priorities of national policy formation, one of which is the government regulation of innovative processes in domestic entrepreneurship. The state regulation of innovation activity is a rather difficult and lengthy process, requiring the use of an arsenal of actions to strengthen the capacity and form the global positive image of domestic entrepreneurship. The most important task is the formation of such areas of state regulation that would be timely and adaptive to the external conditions in which Ukrainian innovative enterprises operate. The article systematizes the environmental factors that promote and prevent innovation activities. In addition, the authors indicate that the current system of state regulation of innovative activity of business entities in Ukraine does not meet the requirements of the modern development of public relations, and for this reason, the system cannot be considered effective. In this regard, the authors propose measures to improve this system, which include such areas as: changing the structure of commodity production in favor of the processing industries, creating conditions for increasing the income of the working population and, accordingly, increasing purchasing power, and creating a full-fledged investment infrastructure. The model of management of innovative activities of entrepreneurship is developed on the basis of the proposed recommendations. The article determines the direct dependence of state regulation of innovative activities of entrepreneurship on the level of regulation by the development of the country’s intellectual potential and proposes a mathematical model for evaluating the effectiveness of regulation by the latter. The authors make a conclusion about the importance of public administration in the innovation sphere in order to ensure the sufficient level of competitiveness of the country’s economy at the global level, and also highlight the main areas of regulation that require attention from government.

There justified the need for government regulation of social security in connection with the growth of threats and dangers to the realization of social interests of management subjects, uncontrollable socio-economic processes of the country’s development, growing decrease in competitive advantages of the national economy in terms of accumulating human capital, overcoming the negative consequences of the armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine, carrying out a system of reforms under conditions of limited opportunities, successful European integration, etc. The results of an expert survey, which, along with the theoretical generalization and results of an economic and statistical analysis, have become the rationale for management decisions and strategic priorities of social security, are presented. The features of social security under conditions of transition to a new model of national security are identified. The goal, principles, criteria for achieving the social security strategy and directions for its formation and implementation are described. A model for the formation of internal and external threats affecting social security is elaborated. There developed a draft of the Social Security Strategy of Ukraine, which presents a detailed description of the content of the strategic directions in the field of social security with the subsequent filling of each direction with measures for ensuring their implementation. There identified, substantiated, and proposed strategic directions for ensuring social security, which comprise the whole range of current problems and provide the basis for creating conditions for safe and progressive development of the country, increasing its competitiveness, and implementing the optimistic scenario of the development of society and man. The strategic directions of social security are focused on creating conditions for a decent, safe, secure, competitive, socially responsible, developed society, which should have a high degree of government regulation of these processes for the benefit of the main subject of social security management – man.

The article analyzes labor migration as a complex process at the stage of its dynamic growth in Ukraine as well as worldwide. Socio-economic development at the end of the XX – at beginning of the XXI century provokes significant migration growth in the world. World population estimate shows that more than 3 % of people lives outside the country of origin, including about 12 million refugees and officially registered asylum seekers. Migration growth is observed in the era of fast-growing globalization labor. As a result, international labor migration policy and its regulation is becoming an urgent issue. However, the implementation of the mechanisms of international labor migration regulation is only possible due to their accurate theoretical background and methods of their use. Therefore, it is important to outline the definition of «the mechanisms of international labor migration regulation», to identify their main components and investigate their peculiarities in the modern domestic economy. Ukraine is fully engaged in global migration and is known to be one of the biggest donor countries in the world. It is a transit country with more than 10 migratory routes. Consequently, migration processes management has become a primary concern. The world practice confirms the importance of strengthening the state regulation of international labor migration in Ukraine. Therefore, the migration policy influences significantly labor potential. It is an integral part of general demographic policy and is seen as an independent element only in order to specify the measures of population movement regulation.

Current trends in the socio-economic development of the economy indicate the need to find new mechanisms for increasing revenues to the state budget, also by minimizing illegal financial flows. The paper investigates the essence and features of the tax regulation of illegal withdrawal of funds. The main directions of the influence of the state tax policy on the behavior of economic entities are identified. Based on the analysis of trends in the volume of tax burden, shadowing the economy and GDP, the conclusion about the inverse relationship between the economy shadowing level and the amount of taxes and fees is made. By comparing the current tax system of Ukraine with other countries of the world, its main advantages and disadvantages in the context of de-shadowing the economy are identified. The main trends of changes in the level of corruption in the country are considered as one of the determining factors in building the effective system of state regulation and control over the completeness and timeliness of meeting tax obligations to the budget. It is concluded that it would be expedient to revise the existing tax system in the country both in terms of simplifying the procedure for calculating and paying taxes, and reducing the tax burden on taxpayers.

Households play one of the most important roles in the development of any country's economy. These entities can generate savings and transfer them to financial institutions, having a strong impact on the development of both the financial system and the national economy as a whole. The importance of household savings for the creation of favorable investment conditions for, above all, business entities, leads to increased interest of scientists in conducting research in this area. Within the article, the essence of the category "household savings" is analyzed, and some types of such savings are considered. The detailed analysis of scientific concepts to consider the outlined category allowed to identify two approaches used by scientists in detailing its content: macroeconomic -- household savings are considered from the standpoint of the national economy development; microeconomic -- household savings are considered as a financial resource of the household as an economic entity, the mechanisms of their formation and further use are substantiated first. The author's approach to the interpretation of the category "household savings" is also substantiated, namely -- a set of temporarily free financial resources of households, which were formed because of the excess income over expenditures to obtain additional income or further use in the future. Within the article, the essence of organized and non-organized savings of households are considered, their specific features are identified. It is substantiated that organized savings are important for intensifying investment processes in the country. However, their formation is complicated by several different external and internal obstacles. Household savings as an integral part of the financial system and the national economy in general, according to the study, play an important role in economic development. Their formation, involvement, and use are quite complex processes that are difficult to formalize. However, these processes can be regulated to ensure the transformation of household savings into investment resources. This requires the use of the full range of methods, tools, and levers of government regulation in this sphere. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction. The active development of the international economy leads to the emergence of new financial instruments, which expands the capabilities of economic entities in carrying out efficient economic activities. However, cryptocurrency coins have become a relatively new, widely used financial instrument used by economic entities to increase the efficiency of payments and investments. The cryptocurrency market is growing rapidly and its capitalization is estimated at trillions of dollars. The main purpose of the article is to study the impact of cryptocurrencies on the international and national micro- and macroeconomics in the third decade of the XXI century. Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the article is the fundamental provisions of modern economics, the work of scientists. In the process of research, in particular, the following methods were used: analysis - to study the object and subject of research; abstract and logical (theoretical generalizations and formulation of conclusions on the impact of cryptocurrencies on national and international micro- and macroeconomics). Results. It has been established that cryptocurrency mining and trading has become an objective reality in the second decade of the XXI century, and at the beginning of the third decade already has a significant impact on the national and international economy, competing significantly with fiat money and, as far as possible, filling niches, filled fiat money. It has been proven that mining and trading of cryptocurrencies causes both positive and negative effects at both micro and macro levels, both in the international and national markets. It is noted that the circulation of cryptocurrencies is carried out mainly without legislative regulation (except for El Salvador, the United States and several other countries); however, self-regulation through the "invisible hand of the market" is quite effective. As long as there is no significant regulation of the cryptocurrency market, in our opinion, the cryptocurrency market will develop extremely actively, and its regulation by government agencies may hinder its development. Discussion. The obtained results can be used to expand knowledge about certain aspects of the impact of "mining" and circulation of cryptocurrencies on the activities of economic entities at the micro and macro levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Ekonomika APK is the property of Economy of Argo-Industrial Complex and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article substantiates the methodological approach to electricity safety monitoring and developing practical guidelines for its implementation. Electricity safety is a state of the electric power system, which ensures its existence and guarantees that the electric power interests of its elements are satisfied. Ensuring electricity safety means achieving a systemic state in which electricity consumers are aware of the effective level of their own consumption, which provides them with the chosen option of operation, and electricity producers can meet their electricity interests to the required extent. Electricity safety monitoring should be carried out regularly (daily) and be of an operational and preventive nature in order to quickly identify risks and respond to threats of electricity crises. The methodical approach to monitoring electricity safety includes the following points: development of the electricity safety components and synthesis of the electricity safety indicators; quantitative and qualitative assessment of electricity safety; generalized assessment and qualitative interpretation of electricity safety. A methodical approach to monitoring electricity safety is proposed, which requires daily assessment of the quantitative and qualitative state of electricity safety by consumer (adequacy margin), production (reliability margin) and fuel (supply margin) components, and makes it possible to quickly identify and respond to risks, thus avoiding electricity crises. The approbation of the proposed approach allowed us to specify the crisis level of the real electricity security and the pre-crisis level of the nominal electricity security. Such a situation requires immediate action by the central executive body to prevent power outages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The purpose of the article is to identify the main advantages and risks for domestic agricultural producers in the process of integration into European space and to assess their impact on the development of the domestic agricultural sector. The proposed article analyzes the prospects and risks of integration of domestic agricultural enterprises into world economy. Special attention is focused on the export and import of agricultural products and the achievement of Ukraine in the field of agro-industrial complex. An estimation of foreign economic activity of agrarian enterprises of Ukraine is conducted. The implications of the implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU for various sectors of the economy of Ukraine, and most especially for the agrarian sector, are assessed and analyzed. The potential benefits of signing the Comprehensive Free Trade Area Agreement for the development of the agrarian sector have been explored. Perspectives are considered and risks of European integration for agrarian enterprises and development of rural territories are analyzed. It is established that European integration for Ukraine is a way to modernize the domestic agricultural production, attract foreign investments and new technologies, increase the competitiveness of products, obtain financial resources for the development of the economy. Conclusions. Thus, the Ukrainian agro-industrial complex has a serious economic potential which allows it to be in a positive dynamics and has good prospects of integration into the European space. At the same time, this process should fit into the overall context of reforms and sectoral changes in Ukraine's economy. Alongside with it, the state plays an important role in the regulatory processes of managing the economy in general and the agrarian sector in particular.

In the given article theoretical foundations of innovation management, in particular, in the field of information and communication technologies are described. The field of information and communication technologies around the world is developing at a rapid pace, at the same time being introduced into all spheres of activity. Globalization has enabled the development of digital marketing and digital diplomacy, research centers are developing original ideas, offering breakthrough solutions, new proposals, the era of messenger advancement is developing, business needs marketing and new generation managers. The life cycle of innovative products in the field of information and communication technologies is shrinking at a rapid pace and there is a need for effective management of innovation in this industry. An analysis was carried out to identify the relationship between profit and investments in innovative activity by the example of the national operator of Uzbekistan "Uzbektelecom" JSC. A regression model of the relationship between expenditure and investment in innovation has been identified. Also analysis of development pace of information and communication technologies in Uzbekistan, the connection between the development of ICT and innovation are described. Proposals and measures on development of management of innovative activity in the country are also given.

Introduction. Market transformations in certain sectors of the national economy require improvement of the practice of applying the legislation and substantiating the changes in the regulatory environment and assessing the effectiveness of its influence to reduce unreasonable costs for all market participants. Therefore, there is a problem of improving state regulation of the economy, as well as the state of application of the regulatory policy mechanism by state authorities. Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is to study trends improving implementation of regulatory policy in the sphere of economic activity on the basis of the institute regulatory impact assessment. Research results. The results of the analysis. The article discloses the need to improve the quality of regulation of economic activity within the institutional obligations of the state in order to facilitate the obtaining of the maximum possible benefits of business entities. This involves minimizing public participation, and most importantly, the evaluation of regulatory instruments that affect the business sector or restrict its competition. The substantiation of the tool for ensuring the quality of regulation of economic activity in a market economy is based on the analysis (evaluation) of regulatory influence. The barriers of economic activity and sources of subjective nature, which are connected with excessive regulatory pressure, are revealed. The correlation of the principles of state regulatory policy and the analysis of regulatory influence in the field of economic activity are carried out. The directions of development of the Institute for the assessment of regulatory influence in the field of competition are proposed in order to ensure sustainable business development: application of a complex of interrelated criteria with the assessment of procedures and implementation of regulatory quality standards; the phased introduction of elements of the analysis of regulatory influence on competition; improvement of the institutional basis for the analysis (assessment) of regulatory influence. The difference between the analysis of regulatory influence on competition as an element of regulatory influence analysis, which serves as a tool of state regulation, is proved and it allows to improve the state policy in the field of development of competition on the basis of substantiating restrictive competition of regulatory norms. Conclusion. The analysis of regulatory influence as part of a systematic approach to the development of the institutional environment serves as an instrument for improving state policy in the field of competition development. The importance of introducing the practice of proving the necessity of interfering with economic processes or institutional constraints provided that market competition is reduced as a component of the regulatory influence analysis is proved.

Categorization methods for markets and goods by their export potential are considered in this paper. Development of methods useful for determining prioritized agri-food goods in terms of government support, in the context of strengthened integration processes and limited financial resources. Following methods were used in this research: graphical, tabular, comparative, statistical, modelling, and analytical. Ways of combining and specialization of general methods were proposed, based on the assessment of existing methods, so they may be applicable for the peculiarities of agri-food sector. The results of this research may be applied by the state for a more effective distribution of government support of export and export-oriented production. This, in turn, will lead the state to a higher and more sustainable position in global agrif-food market.

Purpose. In Ukraine, as in many countries of the world, transport is one of the most fundamental sectors of the national economy, important part of the industrial and social spheres. But in the conditions of industry reforming there are problems of investing in development of rail transport. So the work is devoted to the grounds of potentially available sources of investment in infrastructure of railway transport of Ukraine. The work stresses the importance of the problem of attracting foreign investment in the economy, highlights the proposals to solve this problem. Methodology. To solve the problems of this class the work presents the proposed methods of analysis, synthesis and comparison, deduction, induction, logic and abstraction. It becomes necessary to search for and study of new conceptual approaches to organization of investment processes at railway transport enterprises, appropriate management and financial decisions and schemes of railway infrastructure development. Findings. The paper shows ways to optimize investment for modernization and technical re-equipment of the transport complex of Ukraine. It proposes the ways of attracting capital of investors for development of transport infrastructure: compliance with European laws and regulations; reforming of the tax system of Ukraine; combating corruption in the country; implementation of public-private partnership tools into the mechanism of state regulation of investment processes; creating a favourable investment climate for implementation of rail transport infrastructure projects; creating a system of compensation to investors; guarantees of transport infrastructure investment protection. Originality. The work offers the sources of investment for development of railway infrastructure in Ukraine, which should include: state budget funds, use of targeted loans and leasing. The main direction of the state policy concerning infrastructure should be a gradual transition of activity in creation and operation of infrastructure facilities from a spending unit that is a burden for the state to efficient business through public-private partnerships. Practical value. Using these results will ensure the confidence of potential investors to invest in the development of transport infrastructure with income security.

Надано тлумачення поняття «саморегулювання господарської діяльності» та встановлено його законодавчі основи. Розглянуто співвідношення понять «саморегулювання господарської діяльності» і «співрегулювання господарської діяльності». Доведено, що співрегулювання й саморегулюваннями є більш гнучкими видами регулювання господарської діяльності порівняно з державним регулюванням, адже активізують і долучають до процесу безпосередньо самих учасників господарської діяльності й споживачів товарів і послуг. Встановлено, що досліджувані механізми мають спільні й відмінні характеристики

Urgency of the research. Government regulation of the economy is essential for sustainable development of the national economy as it's the cause of developing a structural policy strategy. Target setting. The main goals of government structural policy are the rapid transition from the crisis to economic growth and increasing global competitiveness. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Structural and economic development issues have been addressed in their research by such scholars as Vdovenko N., Nakonechna K., Heiets V., Shynkaruk L., Artomova T., Lebedieva O., Popadynets N., Shtefan S., Thoben K., Wiesner S., Wuest T., Liao Y., Deschamps F., Loures E., Ramos L., Higginbotham B., Barbaroux P., Sassen S., Lineberger R., Crawford I. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The theories of structural policy necessitate their study to develop effective policy measures in strategic sectors of the national economy. The research objective. The purpose of the article is to substantiate ways of ensuring qualitative changes in the mechanism of government regulation of the development of strategic branches of the national economy. The statement of basic materials. The main directions of the structural policy are considered in the article. The main models of active and passive structural policy are identified. The basic principles of formation of industrial development strategy and structural changes of strategic branches of economy are established. The basic framework of the implementation of the structural policy in space industry is outlined. Conclusions. It has been found that many countries of the world created new industrial development strategies. It is determined that the goals of the new direction of government regulation of strategic industries are not only to accelerate and promote the economic development of these industries, but also to create jobs, fight poverty, participate in the technological revolution and global value chains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The paper presents a brief analysis of theoretical and practical aspects of state regulation of the personal income taxation to stimulate the formation of STEM staff. The research was conducted in the context of the development of the Smart Industry in Ukraine. It is defined, that the main driver of the Smart Industry is STEM staff, armed with digital skills. The rapid development of technologies requires constant skills renewal. This leads to the need for the lifelong learning concept implementation. A personal income tax could stimulate staff to invest in their education. We investigate the world theoretical concepts of income taxation. It was concluded, that it is a combination of the tax base, rates and reliefs that can serve as a tool to stimulate investment in education. The experience of foreign countries with different tax systems, corresponding to theoretical concepts of income taxation, was analyzed. The results of the analysis showed that the most effective instrument of personal income tax in foreign countries is tax reliefs on education. In addition, in advanced countries government programs and the public-private partnerships have a significant impact on stimulating the development of STEM staff. The Ukrainian tax system and its possibilities to stimulate the formation of STEM staff were investigated. The analysis revealed that there are few tax reliefs on education, government programs are not developed and the system of public-private partnership is imperfect. The formation of STEM staff is at the initial legislative stage, and so far measures taken concerned its introduction at the level of general secondary education. On the basis of theoretical principles and analysis of foreign experience we proposed recommendations on the state regulation of the formation and development of STEM staff in Ukraine. They are based on the reform of the personal income taxation under the current income tax and the introduction of a tax on the withdrawn capital, cancelling the taxation of individuals' dividends. The main incentive measures for STEM education are supposed to be privileges and preferences on personal income tax in case of education expenses with the additional implementation of government programs and the establishment of partnerships between government and business. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Urgеnсy оf thе rеsеаrсh. The desire to build an open socio-economic model of national economy, integration processes, digitalization determine the urgency of the problems of state regulation of sustainable development of agriculture on the basis of generating new knowledge, innovative technologies and their development in agricultural production. Tаrgеt sеttіng. Sustainable development of agriculture is a system of coordinated complex actions of the state (tools, means, levers, institutions), focused on ensuring its sustainable sustainable development, taking into account the conditions of digitalization and specific features of functioning. Асtuаl sсіеntіfіс rеsеаrсhеs аnd іssuеs аnаlysіs. Scientific views on the regulation of agricultural development on the basis of sustainability are largely represented in the scientific works of such scientists as: A. Andriychuk, I. Blank, V. Lukyanova, A. Mazaraki, V. Margasova, V. Nyzhnyk, V. Pavlova, O. Peresada, V. Prokopenko, I. Revak, P. Sabluk, G. Savina, K. Shaposhnikov, S. Shkarlet and others. Unіnvеstіgаtеd раrts оf gеnеrаl mаttеrs dеfіnіng. Studies of the practice of regulating the development of agriculture show that some aspects of the theoretical and conceptual justification and methodological support of state regulation of sustainable development of agriculture are insufficiently developed and require further improvement. Thе rеsеаrсh оbjесtіvе. The purpose of the article is to develop practical recommendations for the functioning of the system of state regulation of sustainable development of agriculture in Ukraine. Thе stаtеmеnt оf bаsіс mаtеrіаls. The article substantiates the conceptual ideas about the state regulation of sustainable development of agriculture in terms of identification of constituent elements (regulatory entities; regulatory, budgetary, tax and customs support; regulators and information support), clarification of their content and functional characteristics taking into account the requirements of digital transformation national economy. Соnсlusіоns. The scientific basis for outlining the directions of state influence on agriculture through a set of regulatory actions aimed at achieving sustainable development goals has been formed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Urgency of the research. In the article the questions of necessity of scientific understanding and practical solution of the problems connected with state regulation of healthcare industry in the conditions of dynamic changes of information society are investigated. Target setting. Given the fact that in the conditions of information economy there is a systematic increase in psychological, emotional and physical pressure on a person, the issues of health protection and the development of a set of measures of state regulation of innovative development in this sphere are particularly acute and relevant. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Such scientists as V. Bakumenko, Yu. Berezhna, M. Belinska, Z. Gladun, O. Gonta, O. Demyanchuk, T. Degtyar, T. Kaminska, V. Malichenko S., Z. Nadyuk, V. Pashkov, V. Rebkalo, I. Rozhkova, V. Romanov, O. Hudoba, N. Yarosh and others were engaged in the problems of formation and improvement of processes of state regulation in the sphere of health care. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. At the same time, despite significant developments, an effective model of implementation of the advantages of world experience in the mechanism of state regulation in this sphere has not yet been formed, and therefore require further research. The research objective. The aim of the study is to analyse the world experience of state regulation in healthcare industry in the leading countries of the world and identify existing problems and contradictions arising in the process of their functioning, the formation of possible directions of adaptation of its individual components, taking into account existing trends and priorities. The statement of basic materials. In most European countries, the most cost-effective ways to create social programs are now being sought, and even in the case of certain risks, such as long-term health care, the state is increasingly losing its leading role. In general, only under the condition of an effective combination of efficient instruments of state regulation in the sphere of health protection and stimulation of market mechanisms of its development, it is possible to achieve a qualitatively new level of its functioning. Conclusions. In this regard, special attention is paid to the study of world experience of state regulation in the healthcare industry in the leading countries of the world, as well as to the implementation of its individual components, taking into account current trends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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In the article defined and justified priority directions of state regulation of social and economic development of rural areas. Proved that the socio-economic development of rural areas is an important component of social and regional public policy. Found that state regulation of socio-economic development of rural areas is at four levels: national, regional, local and grassroots. The basic tools of regulation of rural development are analyzed. It was determined that today; one of the effective methods of state regulation of rural development is to finance social infrastructure settlements. But every year more and more complicated operation of village councils along with deficit of local budgets. This is why rural communities offer the use of the grant funding. The list of international funds that promote social and economic development of rural areas of Ukraine.

The article analyzes the structure of the potential of innovative development of the of ukrainian agroindustrial sector. There was studied scientific potential and agribusiness production capacity in order to identify significant disparities hamper scientific and industrial cooperation. The author considers the market and the state priorities of innovation and constructed cross-section. The recommendations for areas of improvement of the innovative development organizational-economic mechanism of the sector, which will enhance the competitiveness of agribusiness sector, providing a high level of scientific and technological development of the agricultural sector as one of the priorities in Ukraine.

Determination of grading as a modern and progressive mechanism for motivational influence and confirmation of professional competence of employees, based on the implementation of the principles of transparency and fairness. Methodology include methodological, scientific and theoretical analysis of the literature on the problem under study. Based on analysis of the study the main methods of evaluating positions in the organization through grading are highlighted. In particular, there are the main negative (the need for significant investment in the development, implementation and operation; the need for professionals for initial work; procedure for moving between grades causes various problems (organizational, financial, psychological); there is a great probability of subjective approach in the development and evaluation grades) and positive (allows to streamline payroll avoid subjective approach to remuneration; improves handling human resources management etc.) sides of grading. Descriptive levels of job evaluation by factors (Human Resources Management, Independence of the Work, Labor Conditions, Level of Specialized Knowledge, Level of Communication Skills, Complexity and Novelty of Tasks, Cost of Failure) are developed and system of grades is created. The importance of advanced methods of payroll in the modern small and medium–sized businesses and ensuring development of this area with application of state regulation mechanisms are justified. The results obtained are unified

The cluster policy is one of popular instruments of state regulation of regional development. Its main advantage – possibility of creation (on the ba-sis of clusters) the “growth poles” in region economy. Feature of process of a clustering of economy both in Russia, and in other countries of the world, is the active role of the state in identification of clusters, maintenance of cluster initiatives, stimulation of their development and carrying out monitoring of efficiency of the clustering processes. As a result of the analysis of cluster policy in the certain countries, two main models of implementation of cluster policy are revealed: dirigisme and liberal. They differ in extent of the state intervention. The cluster policy has to be implemented taking into account specifics of spatial structure of economy of the countries and regions. Studying of experience of various countries allowed to allocate two main directions of modern cluster policy: ascending and descending. The ascending approach concentrates on ensuring effective functioning of the market and elimination of market deficiency. At the descending approach the government establishes regional and national priorities, formulates the stimulat-ing vision for the future. The structure of economy of Russia differs from economies of other countries therefore direct loan of institutes of cluster pol-icy is impossible. It is necessary to select the foreign experience with the use of benchmarking.

The article deals with the essence of the role and tasks of the insurance policy in modern conditions. Insurance is defined as a system of policy measures authorities and business entities to use the tools of insurance and financial resources of insurers in order to effectively manage risks and ensure the implementation of the goals and objectives of socio-economic development of the country (region) and business entities. Allocated to the insurance policy of the state, the corporate sector, households and insurance (reinsurance) companies. The economic, social and informational categories of state regulation in the insurance industry, underlined the need to reform the insurance market taking into account the influence of external and internal threats. Define the objectives and principles of the strategy of reforming the system of state regulation of the insurance market of Ukraine. Proposed priorities for the development of the insurance market on the basis of deregulation and simplification of the regulatory environment, improvement of activity control and efficiency of state supervision, protecting the interests of insurance consumers and restore confidence in the insurance market.

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Copyright of Machinery & Energetics is the property of National University of Life & Environmental Sciences of Ukraine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This paper investigates the evolution of state regulation of domestic financial services market and analyses the experience of foreign countries. On this basis, suggestions to improve supervision of the financial services market in Ukraine in terms of European integration are made.

Обосновывается необходимость государственного регулирования сферы ЖКХ, исследуется эффективность и результативность установленных и предлагаемых методов госрегулирования. Особое место уделило частному бизнесу в сфере ЖКХ, а также тарифной политике на услуги рассматриваемой отрасли.

Purpose. Security is an important component of economic security and the guaranteeing of appropriate national interests in the state. All these things are closely related to the economic efficiency of operations of economic entities, with economic independence, stability and security of a society. In addition, economic security is a part of national security, its foundation and material basis. The problem of economic security in modern conditions at the micro and macro levels requires determining the main directions of its formation. Methodology. To achieve this goal, basic directions of a security mechanism of the economic system, in particular on the macro level were grounded. Findings. Economic security is such state of the state economy operation in which the order of equilibrium occurred in certain organizational and legal norms on the basis of social life. These regulations are created be the state, principles of coexistence, which are transmitted from generation to generation. The current state of economic security guaranteeing at the macro and micro levels was analyzed. The system of indicators that can be used in the assessment of the security system was determined. Originality. Propositions concerning necessary changes in the policy of economic security in a state were formulated. The system of indicators which can be used in the assessment of the security system was offered. Practical value. Using of the proposed system of economic security indicators will expand the list of important factors affecting on its status and allow us determining the main directions of its formation.

The article examines the problem of efficiency of the financial system of Ukraine, which plays a crucial role in the development of society. The problems the solution of which will allow to optimize the financial system of the state. The role of fiscal policy to ensure stable economic growth, has been substantiated the need to ensure a balance between the objectives of financial restructuring and the terms of external and internal environment has been proved. It was determined that one of the main levers in the system of state regulation of economic and social development is a financial instrument. Five key problems of the financial system have been identified: the lack of a systematic approach to financial restructuring; too slow pace of reforms; vaguely defined specific areas of reforms; lack of a clear strategy and tactics of financial restructuring; lack of proper efficiency of the financial system. It is noted that the reform of fiscal decentralization takes place in a downward macroeconomic dynamics. This analysis of the implementation of local budgets showed that the implementation of fiscal decentralization reforms gave the first positive results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the article the existing model of state regulation of the development of tourism. Expediency of the European model of state regulation of tourism development in Ukraine. It is noted that the European model of state regulation of tourism activities based on the coordination of marketing activities and the development of cooperation between the public and private sectors. The basic forms of public-private partnerships and the advantages of using cluster model of development of tourism, namely, contracts, production sharing agreement, lease, joint venture. Promising areas of application of the PPP identified the transport sector, housing and utilities, energy and tourism sector. The features of cluster formations in the country and the prospects for tourism clusters.

The effective functioning of state-owned enterprises in the consumer goods during the amplification and intensification of market relations require corresponding changes of the totality of economic relations. Therefore necessary to introduce a market of strategic management in the enterprise on the basis of economic and econometric modeling. The use in the practice of econometrics, probability theory and mathematical statistics will strengthen the competitive capacity of public companies in the consumer market. In thispaper revealsthe need for strategicplanningactivities of public enterprisesin the consumermarket on the basisof econometric modelingand analysis of financialandeconomic indicators. We have made recommendations to improve the efficiency of public enterprises in order to saturate the consumer market goods and high-quality services.

In the article the problems connected with forming the market of services have been analyzed within the strategic course to reach the European life standards in Ukraine. The priorities of social services market development have been defined in the strategy of economic development of Ukraine. The suggestions have been worked out as to increasing the efficiency of the government regulation mechanism of the social services market in the conditions of informational economy. The possible directions have been researched of reforming the managing system in the sphere of social services from the position of optimization the information exchange between the members of the market.В статье проведен анализ проблем, связанных с формирования рынка услуг в условиях стратегического курса на достижение в Украине европейских стандартов жизни. Выявлены приоритеты развития рынка социальных услуг в стратегии экономического развития Украины. Разработаны предложения по повышению эффективности механизма государственного регулирования рынка социальных услуг в условиях становления информационной экономики. Исследованы возможные направления реформирования системы управления организациями сферы социальных услуг с позиции оптимизации информационного обмена между участниками рынка.