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2. The Association Between Grip Strength and Depression Among Adults Aged 60 Years and Older: A Large-Scaled Population-Based Study From the Longitudinal Aging Study in India

Author

Wang, Jinbao, Zhou, Xianghong, Qiu, Shi, Deng, Linghui, Li, Jiakun, Yang, Lu, Wei, Qiang, and Dong, Birong

Subjects
Aging, Cognitive Neuroscience
Abstract

BackgroundThe association between grip strength and depression in elderly individuals in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has rarely been studied. This study aims to explore the relevance of grip strength and depression in the elderly population using data from a national large-scale population.MethodsThis study was conducted using data from seniors over 60 years old in wave 1 of the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI). Grip strength is the maximum of three measurements by the dynamometer. Depression symptoms were assessed using 10 items on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10) with a 10-point boundary. Multivariate linear regression analysis, non-linear analysis, subgroup analysis, interaction tests and sensitivity analysis were performed.ResultsThere were 27,343 participants in this study, including 19,861 participants with low grip strength and 7,482 participants with normal grip strength. The results revealed that grip strength and depression were negatively correlated in elderly individuals after adequate adjustment for confounding factors [odds ratio (OR) = 1.237, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.172–1.305, p < 0.00001]. The results remained stable after adjusting for all confounding factors (OR = 1.090, 95% CI 1.030–1.155, p = 0.00307). Regression analysis showed that physical activity (PA), comorbidities and cognition may have an impact on the correlation between grip strength and depression symptoms. Smooth curve fit suggested that grip strength and depressive symptoms were linearly related. The interaction test results of gender in the relationship between grip strength and depression were significant (p for interaction < 0.05).ConclusionGrip strength and depression were negatively correlated in older Indians, and larger prospective studies are needed in the future to determine this association.

Published
2022

3. Additional file 3 of Associations of geriatric nutrition risk index and other nutritional risk-related indexes with sarcopenia presence and their value in sarcopenia diagnosis

Author

Xiang, Qiao, Li, Yuxiao, Xia, Xin, Deng, Chuanyao, Wu, Xiaochu, Hou, Lisha, Yue, Jirong, and Dong, Birong

Subjects
nervous system, musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology, macromolecular substances, musculoskeletal system, human activities
Abstract

Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 2. Comparison of baseline data between non-severe and severe sarcopenia.

Published
2022
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8. Additional file 1 of Sex differences in the association of physical activity levels and vitamin D with obesity, sarcopenia, and sarcopenic obesity: a cross-sectional study

Author

Jia, Shuli, Zhao, Wanyu, Hu, Fengjuan, Zhao, Yunli, Ge, Meiling, Xia, Xin, Yue, Jirong, and Dong, Birong

Abstract

Additional file 1: Table S1. Associations between physical activity, vitamin D and obesity/sarcopenia according to age group. Table S2. Vitamin D levels of the total sample and according to physical activity level.

Published
2022
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12. Gender differences in lipid goal attainment among Chinese patients with coronary heart disease: insights from the DYSlipidemia International Study of China

Author

Wang Jianjun, Si Liangyi, Dong Birong, Tan Chunyan, Zhang Liyang, Hu Lingzhi, Zhang Rufu, Xu Anding, Tian Wenhua, Dai Henghua, Wang Yongjun, Huang Taifu, Zhou Yu-Jie, Zhang Bei, Cui Yong, LvYun, Zhou Yali, Se Qiang, Ma Yan, Yang Jian, Zhang Baorong, TuQiuyun, Zheng Yang, Chen Xiaohong, Li Yanping, Jiao Kai, He Fengchang, Shen Xiuyun, Zhang Huifang, Feng Lie, Lu Xinjian, Ge Jun, Wang Yangwei, Xing Yulong, Liang Li, Wang Chunning, Hua Qi, Li Bao, Zou Xiangping, Ma Jianhua, Xiao Qian, Zhang Dadong, Liu Hong, Liu Hui, Cheng Mei, Dayi Hu, Chen Tielong, Zhang Liping, Zhou Xiaohui, Chen Jin, Yan Chuanzhu, Dong Yugang, XiGuangxia, Zhang Weijuan, Yang Wangpingm, Zhao Shuiping, Ye Ping, Li Hongjuan, Wang Aihong, Wu Zonggui, Bilian Yu, Liu Minling, Wu Hongyun, Jin Hui, Hu Zhiping, Li Qiang, Ma Changsheng, Huang Qiong, Song Zhi, Wang Dezhao, Huang Hongman, Miao Yide, Ma Aiqun, Ye Min, Yang Yifang, Zhang Hong, Chen You, GeWeihong, Xiang Yi, Luo Suxin, Baishaili M. Ambegaonakr, Yan Tao, Chen Jing, Pan Hongtao, Ren Liqun, Yu Jinming, Li Yong, Yu Bo, Yao Mingyu, Zeng Longyi, Bu Ai Jia Er, Pan Mingkang, Li Chengjiang, Huang Dejia, Di Yirong, Li Zhanquan, Jin Huigen, Wang Hanqiao, Yu Jiangyi, Shao Jingshan, Wang Chaohui, Qu Lijie, Li Xueyou, Chen Buxing, Hu Da-Yi, Shuiping Zhao, Chen Qiong, Li Zhengfang, Zhao Dong, Han Qinghua, Fei Lixia, Xing Xiaoping, Huang Jing, Yang Yu, Zhu Yulan, Dong Yumei, Liao Yuhua, Wang Lan, Yan Xiaowei, Cui Qin, Yang Gangyi, Liu Fan, Zhu Yi, Shi Yongquan, Fang Ningyuan, Wang Keying, Du Ping, Wu Jiang, Mu Yiming, Cheng Guoli, Zeng Ling, Wang Guixia, Zhang Saidan, Fan Limei, Yu Yan, Zhao Gang, Dai Shudong, NiuXiaoyuan, Wei Meifang, Sun Yufeng, Qian Huifen, Li Yuling, Li Nanfang, Li Qifu, Cao Guiwen, Liu Shaokui, Zhang Xuelian, Zeng Xiaoyun, Wu Jun, Liu Weidong, Guo Minxia, Zheng Qiangsun, Wu Xiaolin, Wu Dongmei, Yang Xinchun, Duan Lei, Wei Yidong, Liu Qiang, Liu Qingsong, Lv Hong, TengXiaochun, Chen Shao-Liang, Zhang Dongping, Wu Chun, Li Yansheng, Huang Ruowen, Zhao Xiuxin, Liu Xueping, Chen Hong, NieXiaoli, Deng Xiaomei, Liang Zerong, Hu Yiming, Wang Jian-An, Li Yanbing, Hu Yaojun, Qu Qiumin, Chen Liefeng, Liang Yongxue, Yang Xiaosu, Song Zhiyuan, Ding Xiaoyan, Zhang Fuchun, Hu Xueqiang, Luo Shaonian, Ma Qiang, Tian Haoming, Tong Qinwei, Chen Xiaofei, Cong Hong-Liang, Huang Gewen, Li Xin, Jiang Bin, Chen Min, Kuang Jinsong, Li Jun(Xinjiang), Wang Yaping, XueYuanming, Peng Qiaoqing, Huang Liming, Wang Xiaoming, Luo Benyan, Cui Shiwei, Zhang Chaoxin, Guo Hongmin, and Hua Fei

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Physical examination, Statin treatment, medicine.disease, Logistic regression, Coronary heart disease, Goal attainment, Diabetes mellitus, Internal medicine, Female patient, medicine, Physical therapy, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Dyslipidemia
Abstract

Despite great advances in lipid-lowering therapy, the gender-based disparities in lipid goal success among Chinese coronary heart disease (CHD) patients receiving lipid-lowering treatment remained uncharacterized. Furthermore, little is known about potential causes for this gender imbalance. This cross-sectional trial included 25 697 patients treated with lipid-lowering agents from 122 centres between April 2012 and October 2012; data for 9420 participants with CHD were analysed in the present study; all underwent clinical examination and had their latest fasting lipid profiles while on lipid-lowering therapy recorded. Logistic regression was used to explore possible factors associated with gender disparity in goal attainment rates, and to what extent each factor contributes. Of 9420 CHD patients (42.5% women) evaluated, women had a significantly lower overall low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) success rate than men (46.2 vs. 62.7%, P < 0.0001). Among CHD patients with diabetes, only 31.5% of women and 46.4% of men ( P < 0.0001) attained the optional LDL-C target of

Published
2015

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