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Toothpaste is one of the primary needs of the community, which means that the community needs its supply. As a dental health product, the type of toothpaste also has a significant influence, not only on dental health but also on fresh breath. Several companies with well-known toothpaste brands always try to promote their products in various ways. Through television and advertisements, like toothpaste "Click", whose sales are increasing due to cooperating with a K-pop music group from South Korea named NCT 127, a brand ambassador to support its sales and marketing. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether and how much influence NCT 127 as brand ambassadors had on the brand image of the "Click" toothpaste product in the Nctzen fandom. The population in this study were followers of the Twitter account @nctzenbase, which has 752,000, while the research sample used the Slovin sampling technique with as many as 433 respondents. The instruments used in this study were brand ambassador and brand image questionnaires that researchers had modified. This type of research is quantitative research with a mixed-methods approach. The data obtained were then analyzed using SPSS software. The study results show that the brand ambassadors of NCT 127 influence the "Click" toothpaste brand image. The magnitude of the effect is 37,7% so that other factors as much as 63,3% are influenced by other variables not examined.

The city of Yogyakarta is one of the developing smart city developments. Smart city is an urban service that is carried out by utilizing the role of information technology. This technology-based public service is realized through the “Jogja Smart Service” (JSS) application. From jss.jogjakota.go.id data, currently the number of active users of the "Jogja Smart Service" application is 75,970 out of 210,000 residents of Yogyakarta City. The presence of this application as a form of good governance with integrated information provider technology, making it easier for the public to access information about the development and public services of the City of Yogyakarta in a precise, fast and actual manner. The purpose of this study is to understand and know the process of utilizing and accessing information between the government and the community, to realize a smart city as a pillar for the creation of good governance. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The resource persons consisted of four residents of Yogyakarta City from different kelurahan and the Head of the Planning and Implementation Section of the Information Communications and Encryption Service Office of the City of Yogyakarta. From the results of the study, it was found that residents easily access the application and there are skills training features, MSME services, free hotspot services in each RW. It's just that from the aspect of utilization there are still those who do conventional public service administration. On the other hand, the government needs to periodically update information from related agencies. Abstrak. Kota Yogyakarta menjadi salah satu yang mengembangkan pembangunan smart city. Smart city merupakan pelayanan pada aspek – aspek yang menyangkut perkotaan dan dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. Pelayanan publik berbasis teknologi tersebut diwujudkan melalui aplikasi “Jogja Smart Service” (JSS). Dari data jss.jogjakota.go.id, saat ini jumlah pengguna aktif aplikasi “Jogja Smart Service” sebesar 75.970 dari 210.000 penduduk Kota Yogyakarta. Hadirnya aplikasi ini sebagai wujud good governance dengan teknologi penyedia informasi yang terintegrasi, sehingga membantu warga untuk mengakses informasi tentang perkembangan dan pelayanan publik Kota Yogyakarta secara tepat, cepat dan aktual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami dan mengetahui proses pemanfaatan dan kedekatan akses informasi antara pemerintah masyarakat, untuk mewujudkan smart city sebagai satu penopang bagi penciptaan good governance. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Narasumber terdiri dari empat warga Kota Yogyakarta dari kelurahan yang berbeda dan Kepala Seksi Perencanaan dan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Dinas Komunikasi Informatika dan Persandian Kota Yogyakarta. Dari observasi dan eksplorasi data pada penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa warga bisa dengan mudah mengakses aplikasi tersebut dan tersedia fitur- fitur pelatihan ketrampilan, pelayanan UMKM, layanan free hotspot di setiap RW. Hanya saja dari aspek pemanfaatan masih ada yang melakukan administrasi pelayanan publik secara konvensional. Di sisi lain pemerintah perlu memperbaharui secara berkala informasi-informasi dari dinas terkait.

Pembuatan SPK dan penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh susahnya santri dalam melakukan izin harian di pondok pesantren salafiyah syafiiyah sukorejo situbondo. Dimana Ketika santri akan melakukan izin, mereka harus meminta tanda tangan dari kasubag asrama kemudian ditukarkan dengan surat izin di kantor perizinan putra. Izin harian santri ini di berikan oleh petugas perizinan dengan proses manual sehingga sering terjadi perbedaan pemberian izin antara petugas perizinan yang berakibat tidak tepatnya pemberian izin kepada santri. Dalam penelitian ini timbul beberapa permasalahan yaitu bagaimanakah cara membuat Sistem Pembantu Keputusan (SPK) yang mampu memberikan pertimbangan dan acuan dalam pemberian izin santri sehingga memudahkan santri dalam melakukan izin harian,serta mencari solusi keterlambatan izin santri. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan merupakan salah satu metode dari Data mining yaitu Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dengan Laplace correction (LC) untuk memprediksi keterlambatan izin santri berdasarkan data yang sudah ada dimasa lalu dan di buat dengan bahsa pemrograman PHP & MYSQL. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah mempermudah santri dalam melakukan izin, mengurangi terjadinya human error dalam memberikan proses izin serta memprediksi keterlambatan izin santri menggunakan SPK yang dibangun menggunakan Algoritma NBC dengan LC sehingga memberikan akurasi yang tepat dan menjadi acuan dalam memberikan proses izin

This research is conducted to examine the transmission wave and energy dissipation of a box culvert-type slotted breakwater, which is designed as a breakwater structure with a watertight wall at the top and a box culvert type hole at the bottom. The process involves physical modeling of this structure in the laboratory. The hole and wave parameters are varied to determine the breakwater performance. The results show that the transmission coefficient (KT) value is reduced as the relative hole height (hL/d) value is decreasing and the relative hole length (B/L) and wave steepness (H/L) values are increasing. The energy dissipation coefficient (KD) value increases with an increment in hL/d, H/L, and B/L but starts to decrease after reaching the maximum, which is the optimum H × B/L2 value. This optimum value is found to be 0.0034(hL/d)2.618 depending on the (hL/d) value, while the maximum KD value is recorded to be 0.70.

Margosari village has the Serang River which is a source of income for the community. The catched fish is sold in the form of fresh wader fish at a price of Rp. 7,000.00 to Rp. 9,000.00 / Kg. Selling price and storage capacity of wader fish are very low, so it needs to be increased by diversifying the process into krispi wader as one of the business opportunities. The problems faced by partners are: 1) Limited knowledge and skills regarding the diversification process of wader fish; 2) Packaging method is still simple and does not meet standards; and 3) Marketing process is still carried out by direct selling and has not used online marketing method. This community service program aims to increase knowledge and skills regarding the diversification process of wader fish into krispi wader, packaging technology and online marketing. The methods used in conducting this program were in the form of counseling and training as well as assistance to 20 BUMDes members. Counseling and training activities include: 1) Counseling and training on the diversification of processed wader fish into krispi wader fish; 2) Counseling and packaging training was held to know how to pack and making packaging labels; 3) Marketing training based on online marketing. The benchmarks for the success of this service activity can be seen from the increasing of knowledge and skills regarding the diversification of wader krispi process, knowledge of labels and packaging as well as knowledge of online marketing for members of the Margosari BUMDes group based on pretest and posttest analysis of service activities. The conclusion of this service activity is that the counseling method followed by training methods are effective for members of the Margosari BUMDes group in diversifying their wader fish, labeling and packaging as well as online marketing.

The case of corruption in Indonesia is an old issue that has caught the attention of the Indonesian people until now. Corruption occurs when public money or state money is not used in accordance with the will of the people and is not allocated properly. This paper seeks to reveal the position and role of women in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. The existence of women in politics can be seen clearly with the increase in the number of women's participation in politics. Women began to show their potential, qualities and convince the public that they could bring about positive changes in government. The role of women in government and politics is followed by the increasing number of women who are suspects and convicted of corruption cases in Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and data obtained from in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and in-depth studies of the results of a survey of women's perceptions of corruption in Indonesia. The results of the study show that in several corruption cases, women often become objects or victims and are also perpetrators of corruption. Women in Indonesia also consider corruption as a common thing that has even become a culture in people's lives. The position of women in corruption can be divided into four positions, namely as an object, abject, anti-subject, and subject. The role of women is very important in the anti

The digital era has led consumer behavior to shop online. It is undeniable that online shopping is indeed more in demand by some consumers because of various supporting factors. Shopee is an online shop application with many features so that consumers can easily shop, explore and even easily create an online store and sell products. This study uses quantitative research methods to see the effect of buying interest in Shopee online shopping in Yogyakarta. Sources of data were obtained from primary and secondary data with cluster sampling technique to 500 respondents. The results showed that each indicator of buying interest showed positive and significant results. The Transactional Interest indicator is included in the value category with a percentage of 34%, and then for Reference Interest, it has a percentage order of 69% with a very high category. Then for Preferential Interest, the order of category is very high at 70%, and Explanative Interest with a high percentage category at 58%.

This article aims to determine council members' involvement in carrying out their duties and responsibilities related to community empowerment. Furthermore, to find out how council members maximize the potential of the region and its community with a power and policy approach. Political CSR is an inherent obligation of parliamentarians because the people elect them in a formal and legal contest. The carried-out mandate should present full responsibility to struggle for the community's welfare in internal work as a legislative product holder and external work in serving the community. This research uses an intrinsic case study approach with the object of research on legislative members in the Grobogan Regency. The socio-political responsibilities of the parliamentarians will be studied based on the triple C approach; they are Community Relations, Community Empowerment, and Community Service. Community relations aim to foster a harmonious relationship between organizations (politicians) and the community to increase social awareness and mutual understanding. Community Empowerment is an effort to develop community potential and overcome existing societal problems. The involvement of council members in community empowerment is implemented in three stages: good community relations, community empowerment in the form of community advocacy, and creating an institution that educates the community and community service by prioritizing comprehensive services.

Today's young people are no stranger to gadgets such as smartphones and tablets. Currently, the device among teenagers is not only used as a communication tool, but also multifunctional. One of them is the camera that users use to record personal moments, besides that social media is also a special attraction for teenagers to socialize or show their creativity.Behind that there are many impacts caused by the gadget itself, both negative and positive impacts. For the research method, I will use qualitative methods, by approaching adolescents. This is to obtain actual data from the respondents without any element of coercion. Here I play as a teenager who seems to be a part of them, then slowly questions how important gadgets are among them, while seeing and analyzing this problem in order to get a solution to the impact caused by gadgets. The real problem is that gadgets do help us in carrying out daily activities. However, there are still many teenagers who abuse the function of the gadget itself, they even make gadgets as their main tool in their daily life. Almost every teenager already has a device. Students with supplies often bring supplies to school. It is not uncommon for children to use cutlery in class.

Artikel ini mengkaji hubungan patron klien yang terjadi antara penguasa yang memiliki kekuatan dominan di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah dengan masyarakat pemilih. Pertarungan politik dalam kontestasi Pilkada langsung memberikan gambaran secara langsung tentang peta kondisi politik dan demokrasi di Indonesia. Pilkada tahun 2020 di kabupaten Grobogan hanya diikuti satu pasangan calon Bupati dan Wakil Bupati petahana yang melawan kotak kosong. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif dan metode studi kasus penelitian ini berusaha memberikan gambaran tentang hubungan yang terjadi antara penguasa dengan rakyatnya dalam kontestasi politik di daerah. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa dalam pemilihan kepala daerah langsung yang terjadi di Kabupaten Grobogan implementasi patron klien secara pragmatis mengantarkan pada proses politik transaksional yang secara jangka panjang merugikan konstituen. Relasi kuasa antara elit politik pemilik kekuatan ekonomi dan politik dengan masyarakat pemilih dijembatani oleh elit politik di daerah, yaitu para tokoh masyarakat dan kepala desa. Pertukaran kepentingan antara bupati dengan para agen terjadi secara terbuka dengan pemberian barang atau uang kepada para tokoh masyarakat dan kepala desa agar dapat menjaga loyalitas masyarakat pemilih. Politik patron klien terjadi di Kabupaten Grobogan yang terjadi dalam skala personal (kepentingan individu) dan skala umum (kepentingan sosial) menjadi jembatan terbentuknya hubungan antara pemilik kuasa dengan pemilik suara.

Information technology is developing very fast, this has an impact on real changes in every element of life. In addition to hitting the information media industry, developments in information technology have brought updates to public spaces with easy access and an increasingly massive pattern of information distribution. Ease of access does not always present a positive side but there is a negative side, namely shifting communication patterns with the spread of false information or disinformation methods that invite public upheaval. This research uses the case study method, which is one way to investigate contemporary phenomena in the context of real life, where the boundaries between the phenomenon and the context are not clearly visible. Through the Social Network Analyzer (SNA) theoretical approach, this research will find three communication network patterns, namely a centralized network, a decentralized network and a distributed network.

Gelombang datang akan mengalami difraksi saat melewati sebuah struktur yang relatif besar. Gelombang difraksi akibat breakwater ambang rendah half cylinder akan dihamburkan secara radial arah normalnya berupa gelombang hambur (scatter). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kinerja breakwater ambang rendah half cylinder berdasarkan nilai koefesien hambur (scatter) gelombang (Ks) yang terjadi. Analisis potensial gelombang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan persamaan pengatur aliran secara analitik menggunakan potensial kecepatan sebagai variabel dasar dengan menerapkan kondisi syarat batas yang ada. Hasil analitik kemudian diverifikasi menggunakan metode numerik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa koefesien scatter (Ks) breakwater ambang rendah half cylinder akan meningkat jika periode gelombang (T) dan nilai parameter a/h (a = jari-jari half cylinder, h = kedalaman air) bertambah besar. Nilai koefesien scatter (Ks) akan bernilai maksimum jika nilai ka 2 (k = wave number). Hasil verifikasi menunjukan bahwa metode analitik dan numerik menggunakan potensial kecepatan sebagai variabel dasar mendekati hasil yang sama jika nilai a/h ≤ 0,50.

Background: Meibomian gland dysfunction is a common chronic disease of eyelid wherein there is reduction in the quantity as well as changes in the composition of meibomian gland secretions, resulting in instability and thinning of the tear film which ultimately interferes with the ocular surface. It has also been observed that postmenopausal women may present with decrease in central corneal thickness due to hormonal changes. Studies have been done regarding the role of meibomian gland dysfunction in central corneal thickness changes.Objectives: To assess and compare the central corneal thickness and estimate estradiol levels in postmenopausal women with and without MGD, as well as and to correlate estradiol levels with severity of MGD in postmenopausal women with MGD.Design: Duration based, comparative two-group study.Participants: 80 participants with 160 eyes among which 40 were postmenopausal women with MGD and 40 were postmenopausal women without MGD.Methods: All female subjects satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the age group of 52 – 65 years who visited VIMS and RC, Bangalore between January 2018 to February 2020 were included. They underwent full ophthalmological examination – visual acuity assessment, retinoscopy, refraction, slit lamp examination, fundus examination, horizontal and vertical corneal curvature assessment, specular microscopy, tear break up time and Schirmer I test along with estimation of estrogen, progesterone and FSH levels. Results: This study concluded that mean central corneal thickness was reduced in case of postmenopausal women with MGD when compared to postmenopausal women without MGD with statistically significant results.Conclusion: Central corneal thickness was considerably less in postmenopausal women with MGD when compared to postmenopausal women without MGD, CCT assessment must be considered in every woman, especially in elderly patients.

Introduction: Oguchi disease also called congenital stationary night blindness is an autosomal recessivegenetic condition first identified in Japan with a few cases reported in other countries like Europe, America, India and Pakistan. We report one such case exhibiting the Mizuo-Nakamura phenomenon with a reduced amplitude on the b-wave of the rod electroretinogram advocating this diagnosis. Case Report: A 40-year-old man presented with complaints of non-progressive decrease in vision as the day progressed for 6 months with normal vision during the day in both eyes. There was no history of trauma or any other ocular or systemic disease. His parents had a second-degree consanguineous marriage and his father experienced similar symptoms. Visual acuity for distance was 6/6 and N6 for near in both eyes. His anterior segment and posterior segments were normal. When the patient was put to dark adaptation for 3 hours, there was a change in his fundus background colour from grey to red (Mizuo-Nakamura phenomenon). The b-wave amplitude was decreased on the rod electroretinogram. The cone electroretinogram on the other hand was normal. All this was confirmed by his genetic study which favoured this diagnosis. Conclusion: This disease presents with features similar to retinitis pigmentosa in terms of mutations in the SAG gene. This highlights the importance of the Mizou-Nakamura phenomenon in formulating a confirmatory diagnosis and treatment protocol. Keywords: Congenital stationary night blindness, Mizuo-Nakamura phenomenon, Oguchi disease, Rod electroretinogram.

Penelitian pada UMKM Succes Creativ ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap produk yang dihasilkan, penelitian ini dilakukan karena sering terdapat keluhan pelanggan terhadap produk yang telah dibelinya contohnya pada bulan desember 2019 terdapat 18 keluhan pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Customer Satifaction Index dan Kano Model yang merupakan metode digunakan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pelanggan secara menyeluruh dengan melihat kepentingan atribut-atribut dari suatu produk, kemudian mengkategorikan atribut-atribut tersebut berdasarkan seberapa baik suatu produk mampu memuaskan kebutuhan pelanggan UMKM Succes Creativ. Penggunaan metode ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan konsumen dan memberi usulan perbaikan kualitas dari karakteristik produk yang dihasilkan UMKM Succes Creativ. Hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode Customer Satisfaction didapatkan nilai prosentase kepuasan pembeli sebesar 75,36%. Hasil perhitungan tersebut terdapat diantara range 71%< X ≤77%, karena hasil perhitungan diantra range tersebut maka kualitas produk dikatakan couse for concern sehingga produk yang dihasilkan perlu dilakukan perbaikan untuk memenuhi kepuasan konsumen atau pembeli. Dari perhitungan Kano Model didapatkan angka kepuasan pembeli yaitu 0,393 yang lebih kecil dari angka ketidak puasan terhadap produk yaitu 0,405. Perlu dilakukan perbaikan kualitas dari produk untuk memenuhi kepuasan dari konsumen. UMKM Succes Creativ sebaiknya mengutamakan peningkatkan kualitas karakteristik produk yang diinginkan konsumen diantaranya daya tahan atau keawetan produk, model produk, bahan baku produk, kerapian pengecatan atau warna produk, kemsan produk yang baik, bentuk produk yang rapi dan menarik, dan finishing atau hasil pengerjaan produk yang rapi. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Produk, Customer Satifaction Index, Kano Model

Anthrax is a deadly disease caused by Bacillus antracis that damages the lymphatic and vascular systems of animals and humans. Anthrax prevention in Indonesia has been done but has many shortcomings among them is a lot of dead animal raises after vaccination and relatively expensive. The azadirachtin bioactive compound produced by neem endophytic microbes is known to inhibit the growth of B. anthracis bacteria, thus potentially as an anti-anthrax agent. Other bacteria that have the same pathogens as B. antrachis are Methycillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) so that it is used as a research object. The aim of this research is to obtain the active biomaterials from selected neem leaf endophytes to be tested in S. aureus MRSA as bacteria with Anthrax pathogens. The method used in this research is the isolation, selection, and extraction of Neem endophytes. The process of isolation is done by growing on the general media and the selection process on special media. The bioactive extraction process uses 1000 rpm centrifuge and screening on MRSA culture medium. Inhibitory zone tests were used to determine the effect of endophytic biopsy in inhibiting MRSA growth. The result of the research is that the bioactive endophytes of neem are able to inhibit MRSA growth which is characterized by the formation of drag zone around the endophytic bioactive. Thus it can be concluded that the use of neem endophytes can be a new solution to eradicate the presence of anthrax disease in the livestock and people in Indonesia with safe research methods, relatively inexpensive and ineffective vaccine replacements.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana etika dan tanggung jawab sosial politik anggota DPRD Kota Yogyakarta Fraksi PDIP dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan publik. Dimensi politis kehidupan manusia mencakup lingkaran kelembagaan hukum dan negara, sistem-sistem nilai serta ideologi yang memberikan legitimasi. Etika dan tanggung jawab sosial politik hadir dengan tujuan menciptakan sebuah konsep kenegaraan yang melahirkan kesejahteraan sosial berbasis keadilan dan persamaan. Tetapi kontestasi perebutan kekuasaan dan kepentingan politis tertentu seringkali mengalahkan bentuk tanggungjawab sosial pada konstituen dan masyarakat. Dalam pendekatan social responsibility terdapat tiga elemen implementasi tanggungjawab sosial, yaitu enabling, empowering dan protecting . Etika politik menjadi kunci dalam upaya mendapatkan kepercayaan masyarakat pada sistem politik dan politisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yaitu intrinsic case study . Jenis studi ini ditempuh untuk memahami etika dan tanggungjawab sosial politik anggota DPRD secara lebih mendalam. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, pengamatan gejala terkait strategi tanggungjawab sosial politik dan wawancara mendalam untuk menggali motivasi, opini, nilai dan pengalaman narasumber. Subyek dari riset ini adalah anggota DPRD Kota Yogyakarta dari Fraksi PDI-P sebagai fraksi yang mendominasi perolehan suara pada Pemilu 2019 dan menduduki jabatan ketua DPRD Kota. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah implementasi etika politik ditunjukkan dengan adanya akuntabilitas dan transparansi program politik pada masyarakat. Perwujudan tanggungjawab sosial politik tampak pada penguatan soliditas konstituen, meneruskan aspirasi masyarakat dan melakukan advokasi ketika ada penerapan kebijakan yang tidak sesuai. Abstract This research aims to understand how the ethics and socio-political responsibility of members of the Yogyakarta Parliament PDIP Faction in implementing public policy. The political dimension of human life includes the institutional circle of law and state, the values and ideologies that give legitimacy. Ethics and socio-political responsibility comes with the aim of creating a concept of statehood that gives birth to social welfare based on justice and equality. But contesting power struggles and certain political interests often trumps the form of social responsibility in constituents and communities. In the social responsibility approach there are three elements of social responsibility implementation, namely enabling, empowering and protecting. Political ethics are key in trying to gain public trust in the political system and politicians. This study uses qualitative descriptive method with case study approach that is intrinsic case study. This type of study was taken to understand the ethics and socio-political responsibilities of dprd members in more depth. Data collection is conducted through observations, observations of symptoms related to socio-political responsibility strategies and in-depth interviews to explore motivations, opinions, values and experiences of resource persons. The subject of this research is a member of the Yogyakarta City Parliament from the PDI-P Faction as the faction that dominated the vote in the 2019 elections and held the position of chairman of the City Parliament. The result of this study is that the implementation of political ethics is demonstrated by the accountability and transparency of political programs in the community. The realization of socio-political responsibility is seen in strengthening the solidity of the constituents, continuing the aspirations of the community and advocating when there is an inappropriate implementation of policies.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different levels of protein and protease enzyme supplementation on the visceral organ weight of broiler chickens. A total of 24 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were taken from 120 chickens which have been reared previously since the day old chicks. The experiments were conducted in 2x2 factorial design, with two treatments and three replication, to determine the effects of adding protease enzyme (0 HUT/kg and 12500 HUT/kg) and different crude protein levels (19.5% and 22%) on the visceral organ weight (liver, gall bladder, pancreas, and heart). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan multiple range test. Results showed that all the treatments whether protein levels or enzyme addition did not affect significantly the organs weight. Further, there was no significant interaction between protein levels and enzyme addition in all organs weight except the pancreas weight has shown a significant interaction (P

Abutmen jembatan merupakan bagian struktur jembatan yang cukup rawan terhadapproses gerusan lokal. Proses gerusan lokal pada abutmen jembatan dapat menyebabkan kegagalanstruktur pada jembatan, dan mengakibatkan jembatan tidak dapat berfungsi kembali. Untukmengetahui efektivitas bentuk abutmen jembatan terhadap gerusan lokal, dilakukan simulasiterhadap 2 buah model abutmen jembatan, vertical wall abutment dan semi – end – circularabutment, yang diletakkan di hamparan sedimen untuk 3 variasi debit sebesar 0,45 lt/det, 0,51lt/det, dan 0,79 lt/det diflume, kemudian diukur perubahan elevasi di sekitar jembatanmenggunakan alat ukur digital. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa model vertical wall abutmentmemberikan kedalaman gerusan yang lebih dalam pada debit simulasi terbesar jika dibandingkandengan model semi – end – circular abutment, dengan kedalaman gerusan berturut-turut sebesar -2,35 cm dan -2,12 cm. Untuk pola gerusan lokal, gerusan yang terjadi pada model vertical wallabutment hanya terjadi pada arah C, sedangkan pada model semi – end – circular abutment terjadipada arah A dan C. Untuk itu, model semi – end – circular lebih efektif mengurangi kedalamangerusan, namun menghasilkan pola gerusan yang lebih banyak.

Teknologi pada era industri 4.0 berkembang semakin cepat, oleh karena itu perusahaan, instansi, organisasi bahkan rumah sakit harus mampu memberikan pelayanan yang cepat sehingga penyampaian informasi juga cepat. Rumah sakit sebagai perusahaan pelayanan umum harus mempunyai sistem yang bisa memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Salah satu upaya dalam mewujudkan sistem yang baik adalah dengan menggunakan program-program yang handal yang dapat menangani secara efektif dan efisien setiap permasalahan terutama dalam kaitannya dengan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Maka dari permasalahan tersebut dibuat suatu perancangan yang lebih baik untuk proses pengisian kuesioner yaitu dengan menggunakan pengisian kuesioner berbasis web, sehingga proses analisis hasil kuesioner lebih cepat dan informasi yang dihasilkan lebih tepat untuk proses pengambilan keputusan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/sibc.v12i1.1414

The walls of buildings are made from several types of materials, including red and concrete bricks, glass fiber-reinforced cement, wood and glass. Concrete brick has many advantages. It is relatively cheap, with more economical mortar usage and it has an easier and faster installation. Unfortunately, the main disadvantage of concrete brick is that it is heavier than many other wall building materials. In order to reduce the weight of concrete brick as well as to dispose waste tire safely, the objective of this study is to investigate the mechanical effect of the application of recycled tire as a partial replacement of aggregates in the concrete brick. The application of recycled tire in concrete brick with high volume protects the environment from pollution due to the waste tire. The dimension of concrete brick is 345 mm of length, 90 mm of width and 100 mm of thickness. The recycled tire utilized in the study is in the form of chips with dimensions of 4 mm × 4 mm × 20 mm. The chips are mixed with mortar in order to form the concrete brick. The content of recycled tire chips in concrete brick without superplasticizer is 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60% and with superplasticizer it is 0%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70% and 75% by volume. Several types of testing for concrete brick with recycled tire are carried out, focusing on the unit weight, the compressive strength, the flexural strength and the shear strength. It has been found out that concrete brick containing 75% of recycled tire chips reduces the unit weight of concrete brick by ~63% compared to concrete brick without recycled tire chips. Moreover, the highest compressive, flexural and shear strengths are 1.32 N/mm2 for concrete brick with 50% of recycled tire, 0.063 MPa for concrete brick with 55% of recycled tire and 0.064 MPa for concrete brick with recycled tire content of 65%.

The Research Objectives Are: 1) Describe the Legal Study of Electronic Notary Deed issued by the Directorate General of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. 2) Describe the Implementation, and Constraints of Electronic Notary Deed issued by the Directorate General of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, while the data used in this study are Secondary data consisting of Primary Legal Materials and Secondary Legal Materials which are then analyzed by descriptive analysis methods.Based on the results of data analysis concluded that: 1) Notaries as Officials who carry out part of the State Function are required to provide maximum Public Services in Legal Services. Through the role of the Directorate General of General Law Administration, the Notary was given the convenience of carrying out his duties related to the Making of Electronic Deed through the AHU Online Application and in carrying out the making of the Electronic Notary Deed not in violation of Act No. 25 of 2009 On Public Services. 2.) Despite the ease in providing public services, there are still obstacles in the implementation of the making of electronic deeds, which include server problems that are often down and human resources who are not yet competent to run them.

Penggunaan batako ringan ban bekas sebagai material dinding telah menunjukan kontribusi yang cukup baik dalam usaha penghematan energi dalam bangunan, maupun untuk mengurangi berat sendiri struktur bangunan secara keseluruhan. Oleh karena itu batako ban bekas sangat potensial untuk digunakan sebagai bahan material dinding bangunan. Tetapi, tingginya kasus-kasus kebakaran yang sering terjadi terhadap bangunan di Indonesia, maka menjadi penting untuk mengetahui tingkat ketahanan api batako ringan ban bekas sebagai material dinding terhadap kebakaran. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat ketahanan api batako ringan ban bekas menggunakan metode uji modifikasi SNI 1741-2008. Perubahan suhu pembakaran diukur menggunakan alat thermometer infra red pada 15 titik pengukuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa suhu kebakaran sisi terekspose api akan meningkat seiring bertambahnya waktu pembakaran dan akan menurun seiring bertambahnya kadar ban bekas dalam batako. Bertambahnya kadar ban bekas dalam batako juga akan menyebabkan suhu kebakaran pada sisi tidak terekspose api menjadi lebih rendah dan akan menurunkan laju penyebaran suhu kebakaran. Abstract The use of lightweight brick tires as wall materials has shown a considerable contribution to energy conservation efforts in buildings, as well as to reduce the overall weight of the building structure. Therefore batako tires used very potential to be used as building material wall materials. However, the high number of fire cases that often occur in buildings in Indonesia, it becomes important to know the level of fire resistance of lightweight concrete tires as wall material against fire. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the level of fire resistance of lightweight tire brick using the test method of modification of SNI 1741-2008. The change in combustion temperature was measured using an infra red thermometer at 15 point measurements. The results showed that the fire temperature of the fire exposed side will increase with the addition of burning time and will decrease with increasing the tire level in the brick. Increasing the level of tires used in bricks will also cause the fire temperature on the unexposed side of the fire to be lower and will decrease the rate of fire temperature spread.

Persaingan ddalam dunia industry tidak mengakomodir stagnasi produk dan brand. Mereka yang tidak peka dengan perubahan dan tantangan pasar akan terlindas oleh competitor. Diperlukan upaya menyeluruh dan terus menerus untuk mempertahnakan brand. Eksistensi produk ditopang dengan adanya differensiasi sebegai jawaban pemenuhan eksektasi pasar. Konsumen memiliki hak sepenuhnya untuk menentukan pilihan produk ditengah ketatnya persaingan antar produk. Proses branding dan eksistensi produk memberikan jawaban dari tantangan setiap perubahan dalam bidang pemasaran. Strategi branding berupaya menempatkan produk pada posisi bersaing kompetitif dengan produk lain. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggali informasi terkait konsep brand dan differensiasi produk. Membangun brand dapat dilakukan dengan “membangun” kepercayaan publik secara massif dan kontinyu atau dengan “meminjam” atau melekatkan dengan brand yang sudah lebih mapan. Akan tetapi perubahan mindset pelaku usaha dalam memperlakukan brand menjadi kata kunci utama yakni menempatkan brand sebagai asset. Selanjutnya mempertahankan ekuitas brand berada dalam skala atas merupakan prioritas. Menempatkan brand pada

Understanding and respecting nature will be beneficial to the environment and can produce sustainable and green technology. Therefore, energy recovery from biological processes needs to be considered because it always respects the nature and the biological or environmental system. This chapter will discuss further about energy production by micro-organisms such as bacterium and algae. Consequently, knowledge and principle about those micro-organisms need to be understood especially regarding the type and mechanism of those micro-organisms to produce recovery energy. This chapter starts with introducing the micro-organisms that are capable of producing and recovering energy. Then, it is followed by the next section, the mechanism and production from biological process, which are considered as energy recovery such as methane, hydrogen and biofuel production. Then, the tools for supporting biological system to produce energy recovery, such as bioreactor and ponds, are discussed in the next section. Subsequently, food for micro-organism, also known as substrate, to produce energy recovery is also discussed in more detail. Finally, sustainability of energy recovery by biological process is highlighted at the end of this chapter.