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6 results on '"Sacher, B."'

1. Assessment of prenatal exposure to ethanol by meconium analysis: results of an Italian multicenter study

Author

Pichini S, Marchei E, Vagnarelli F, Tarani L, Maffucci R, Sacher B, Bisceglia M, Rapisardi G, Elicio MR, Biban P, Zuccaro P, Pacifici R, Pierantozzi A, Morini L., RAIMONDI, FRANCESCO, Pichini, S, Marchei, E, Vagnarelli, F, Tarani, L, Raimondi, Francesco, Maffucci, R, Sacher, B, Bisceglia, M, Rapisardi, G, Elicio, Mr, Biban, P, Zuccaro, P, Pacifici, R, Pierantozzi, A, and Morini, L.

Published
2012

2. Risk factors for carriage of respiratory pathogens in the nasopharynx of healthy children

Author

Principi N, Marchisio P, Schito GC, Mannelli S, Reali E, Longhi R, Marseglia G. L., Pvesio D, Bona G, Sacher B, De santis M, Salvioli G. P, Dodi G, Farneti G, Caramia G, Baroncelli P, Meloni T, Russo A, Pusceddu F, Ziino L, Salpietro G., GUARINO, ALFREDO, Principi, N, Marchisio, P, Schito, Gc, Mannelli, S, Reali, E, Longhi, R, Marseglia, G. L., Pvesio, D, Bona, G, Sacher, B, De santis, M, Salvioli G., P, Dodi, G, Farneti, G, Caramia, G, Baroncelli, P, Meloni, T, Guarino, Alfredo, Russo, A, Pusceddu, F, Ziino, L, and Salpietro, G.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To assess risk factors for nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis in a large sample of healthy children. METHODS: In this point prevalence survey nasopharyngeal specimens were obtained from 1723 healthy children, ages 1 to 7 years, attending day-care centers or schools in 18 Italian cities. Written questionnaires for obtaining information about the demographics and medical history of the children were completed by the parents in the presence of a pediatrician. RESULTS: The overall carrier rate of respiratory pathogens was 17.9% (S. pneumoniae, 3.5%; H. influenzae, 11.9%; M. catarrhalis, 4.1%). Only 5% of S. pneumoniae strains were penicillin-resistant whereas approximately 40% were erythromycin-resistant. Beta-lactamase production was found in 5.8% of H. influenzae and 88.7% of M. catarrhalis isolates. By multivariate analysis age (< or = 3 years), having older siblings, a history of prolonged full-time day-care attendance and living in a rural area significantly influenced the odds of carrying nasopharyngeal respiratory pathogens, particularly in children ages 1 to 5 years. Sex, breastfeeding, passive smoking and recent upper respiratory tract infections were not significant variables. Antibiotic treatment in the previous 3 months did not affect nasopharyngeal carriage, whereas repeated treatments with a macrolide were associated with carriage of S. pneumoniae. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that there is a strong and long term relationship between exposure to large numbers of children in the first years of life and nasopharyngeal carriage of all respiratory pathogens. In addition antimicrobial restrictive guidelines should be tailored to local microbiologic sceneries.

Published
1999

3. Soy allergy and DSCG in atopic eczema: 'much ado about nothing'?

Author

Ventura, A., Seta, L., Martelossi, S., Florean, P., GIUSEPPE MAGGIORE, Salvatore, C. M., Berzioli, M., Guidobaldi, G., Lorenzini, G., Peressini, P., Pesenti, P., Rollo, G., Sacher, B., Santoro, L., Stanzione, V., Stranamore, D., Zannerio, E., Ventura, Alessandro, DE SETA, L, Martelossi, S, Florean, P, Maggiore, G, Salvatore, Cm, Berzioli, M, Guidobaldi, G, Lorenzini, G, Peressini, P, Pesenti, P, Rollo, G, Sacher, B, Santoro, L, Stanzione, V, Stranamore, D, and Zannerio, E.

Published
1996

4. Home treatment of seizures as a strategy for the long-term management of febrile convulsions in children

Author

Ventura, Alessandro, Basso, T, Bortolan, G, Gardini, A, Guidobaldi, G, Lorusso, G, Marinoni, S, Merli, A, Messi, G, Mussi, G, Muner, M, Patamia, F, Rabusin, P, Sacher, B, Ulliana, A., Ventura, Alessandro, Basso, T, Bortolan, G, Gardini, A, Guidobaldi, G, Lorusso, G, Marinoni, S, Merli, A, Messi, G, Mussi, G, Muner, M, Patamia, F, Rabusin, P, Sacher, B, and Ulliana, A.

Published
1982

5. Cri du Chat Syndrome

Author

Cerruti Mainardi, P., Perfumo, C., Pastore, G., Calì, A., Guala, A., Biroli, E., Liverani, M. E., Egidi, I., Zara, F., Zerega, G., Overhauser, J., Pierluigi, M., Dagna Bricarelli, F., Andria, G., Baraldi, A., Boggi, L., Borrone, C., Cammarata, M., Caufin, D., Cavaliere, M. L., Chessa, L., Dallapiccola, B., Di Comite, A., Farina, M., Franceschini, P., Garau, A., Livia Garavelli, Gemme, G., Giannotti, A., Giovannucci, M. L., Giuffrè, L., Lingeri, R., Lomangino, A., Lumini, A., Magistrelli, R., Martinazzi, M., Mattina, T., Mollica, F., Pagano, G., Pagano, M., Palka, G., Pergola, M., Pirastru, M. G., Presta, G., Rinaldi, M. M., Rovetta, G., Sacher, B., Stabile, M., Selicorni, A., Tarani, L., Tarantino, E., Tenconi, R., Valletta, E., Ventruto, V., Vianello, M. G., Vignetti, P., Weber, N., and Zelante, L.

6. Management of reduced vaccine coverage due to 6 years of failure to vaccinate: The Codroipo case, Italy

Author

L Brunelli, Federico Romanese, Erica Vacchiano, Laura Regattin, Tolinda Gallo, Marco Del Negro, Andrea Taddio, Mirella Campagnolo, Anna Fabbro, Maurizio Perna, Andrea Plazzotta, Patrizia Brunetti, Bruno Sacher, Paolo Pischiutti, Massimo Sigon, Giovanni Cattani, Giorgio Brianti, Mariarita Forgiarini, Tiziano Tommasini, Pier Paolo Benetollo, Silvio Brusaferro, Fabio Marchetti, Piero Pascolo, Stefano Miceli, Paola Cogo, Luca Paravano, Pierlanfranco D'Agaro, Matteo Bassetti, Agostino Nocerino, Luca Arnoldo, Francesca Valent, A Iob, Paolo Lubrano, Gianni Borghi, Brunelli, L., Romanese, F., Benetollo, P. P., Iob, A., Forgiarini, M., D'Agaro, P., Valent, F., Brusaferro, S., Arnoldo, L., Bassetti, M., Borghi, G., Brianti, G., Brunetti, P., Campagnolo, M., Cattani, G., Cogo, P., Del Negro, M., Fabbro, A., Gallo, T., Lubrano, P., Marchetti, F., Miceli, S., Nocerino, A., Paravano, L., Pascolo, P., Perna, M., Pischiutti, P., Plazzotta, A., Regattin, L., Sacher, B., Sigon, M., Taddio, A., Tommasini, T., and Vacchiano, E.

Subjects
Vaccination Coverage, Immunology and Microbiology (all), 030231 tropical medicine, Extraordinary vaccination campaign, Failure to vaccinate, Immunization, Public health policy, Public health reaction, Vaccine preventable diseases, Molecular Medicine, Veterinary (all), Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Infectious Diseases, Risk Assessment, Disease Outbreaks, 03 medical and health sciences, Vaccination failure, 0302 clinical medicine, Environmental health, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Humans, Medicine, Public Health Surveillance, 030212 general & internal medicine, Immunization Schedule, Vaccines, General Veterinary, General Immunology and Microbiology, business.industry, Environmental and Occupational Health, Vaccination, Outbreak, Friuli venezia giulia, Italy, Vaccine-preventable diseases, Public Health, business, Healthcare system
Abstract

During 2017 an alert was raised in relation to a possible vaccination failure occurred in Friuli Venezia Giulia Region (Italy) between 2009 and 2015, exposing multiple cohorts of children and the entire community to vaccine preventable diseases outbreak risk. The Codroipo case resulted in 20,441 vaccine doses being in doubt, thus prompting the healthcare system to react in order to revaccinate 5444 children through planning and implementing network actions and multiple channels of communication.

Published
2019

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