1. Respiratory arrest following intrathecal injection of sufentanil and bupivacaine in a parturient
- Author
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Sandra Katsiris, Sandy Williams, Stephen H. Halpern, and Barbara L. Leighton
- Subjects
Adult ,Anesthesia, Epidural ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Apnea ,Sufentanil ,medicine.drug_class ,Narcotic Antagonists ,Resuscitation ,Respiratory arrest ,Intrathecal ,Anesthesia, Spinal ,Pregnancy ,Anesthesiology ,Naloxone ,medicine ,Anesthesia, Obstetrical ,Humans ,Anesthetics, Local ,Injections, Spinal ,Bupivacaine ,Local anesthetic ,business.industry ,Respiratory disease ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Respiration, Artificial ,Surgery ,Analgesia, Epidural ,Analgesics, Opioid ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Anesthesia ,Injections, Intravenous ,Analgesia, Obstetrical ,Female ,medicine.symptom ,business ,medicine.drug - Abstract
To present a case of respiratory arrest following the use of intrathecal sufentanil and bupivacaine for combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia in a healthy labouring parturient.A 20-yr-old term parturient received 10 micrograms sufentanil and 2.5 mg bupivacaine intrathecally as part of a combined spinal-epidural technique for labour analgesia. She had received no previous analgesics. Twenty-three minutes after the intrathecal injection she became unresponsive and suffered a respiratory arrest. Resuscitation included manual bag/mask ventilation with oxygen and intravenous naloxone.Respiratory arrest is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication associated with the use of intrathecal opioids for labour analgesia. Vigilance in post-procedure patient monitoring is imperative.
- Published
- 1998
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