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2. Quark helicity distributions from longitudinal spin asymmetries in muon–proton and muon–deuteron scattering

Author

M.G. Alekseev, V.Yu. Alexakhin, Yu. Alexandrov, G.D. Alexeev, A. Amoroso, A. Austregesilo, B. Badełek, F. Balestra, J. Barth, G. Baum, Y. Bedfer, J. Bernhard, R. Bertini, M. Bettinelli, R. Birsa, J. Bisplinghoff, P. Bordalo, F. Bradamante, A. Bravar, A. Bressan, G. Brona, E. Burtin, M.P. Bussa, D. Chaberny, M. Chiosso, S.U. Chung, A. Cicuttin, M. Colantoni, M.L. Crespo, S. Dalla Torre, S. Das, S.S. Dasgupta, O.Yu. Denisov, L. Dhara, V. Diaz, S.V. Donskov, N. Doshita, V. Duic, W. Dünnweber, A. Efremov, A. El Alaoui, P.D. Eversheim, W. Eyrich, M. Faessler, A. Ferrero, A. Filin, M. Finger, H. Fischer, C. Franco, J.M. Friedrich, R. Garfagnini, F. Gautheron, O.P. Gavrichtchouk, R. Gazda, S. Gerassimov, R. Geyer, M. Giorgi, I. Gnesi, B. Gobbo, S. Goertz, S. Grabmüller, A. Grasso, B. Grube, R. Gushterski, A. Guskov, F. Haas, D. von Harrach, T. Hasegawa, F.H. Heinsius, F. Herrmann, C. Heß, F. Hinterberger, N. Horikawa, Ch. Höppner, N. d'Hose, C. Ilgner, S. Ishimoto, O. Ivanov, Yu. Ivanshin, T. Iwata, R. Jahn, P. Jasinski, G. Jegou, R. Joosten, E. Kabuß, D. Kang, B. Ketzer, G.V. Khaustov, Yu.A. Khokhlov, Yu. Kisselev, F. Klein, K. Klimaszewski, S. Koblitz, J.H. Koivuniemi, V.N. Kolosov, K. Kondo, K. Königsmann, R. Konopka, I. Konorov, V.F. Konstantinov, A. Korzenev, A.M. Kotzinian, O. Kouznetsov, K. Kowalik, M. Krämer, A. Kral, Z.V. Kroumchtein, R. Kuhn, F. Kunne, K. Kurek, L. Lauser, J.M. Le Goff, A.A. Lednev, A. Lehmann, S. Levorato, J. Lichtenstadt, T. Liska, A. Maggiora, M. Maggiora, A. Magnon, N. Makke, G.K. Mallot, A. Mann, C. Marchand, A. Martin, J. Marzec, F. Massmann, T. Matsuda, W. Meyer, T. Michigami, Yu.V. Mikhailov, M.A. Moinester, A. Mutter, A. Nagaytsev, T. Nagel, J. Nassalski, T. Negrini, F. Nerling, S. Neubert, D. Neyret, V.I. Nikolaenko, A.S. Nunes, A.G. Olshevsky, M. Ostrick, A. Padee, R. Panknin, D. Panzieri, B. Parsamyan, S. Paul, B. Pawlukiewicz-Kaminska, E. Perevalova, G. Pesaro, D.V. Peshekhonov, G. Piragino, S. Platchkov, J. Pochodzalla, J. Polak, V.A. Polyakov, G. Pontecorvo, J. Pretz, C. Quintans, J.-F. Rajotte, S. Ramos, V. Rapatsky, G. Reicherz, A. Richter, F. Robinet, E. Rocco, E. Rondio, D.I. Ryabchikov, V.D. Samoylenko, A. Sandacz, H. Santos, M.G. Sapozhnikov, S. Sarkar, I.A. Savin, G. Sbrizzai, P. Schiavon, C. Schill, T. Schlüter, L. Schmitt, S. Schopferer, W. Schröder, O.Yu. Shevchenko, H.-W. Siebert, L. Silva, L. Sinha, A.N. Sissakian, M. Slunecka, G.I. Smirnov, S. Sosio, F. Sozzi, A. Srnka, M. Stolarski, M. Sulc, R. Sulej, S. Takekawa, S. Tessaro, F. Tessarotto, A. Teufel, L.G. Tkatchev, S. Uhl, I. Uman, M. Virius, N.V. Vlassov, A. Vossen, Q. Weitzel, R. Windmolders, W. Wiślicki, H. Wollny, K. Zaremba, M. Zavertyaev, E. Zemlyanichkina, M. Ziembicki, J. Zhao, N. Zhuravlev, A. Zvyagin, M. G., Alekseev, Alexakhin, V. Y. u., Alexandrovo, Y. u., G. D., Alexeev, A., Amoroso, A., Austregesilo, B., Badełek, F., Balestra, J., Barth, G., Baum, Y., Bedfer, J., Bernhard, R., Bertini, M., Bettinelli, R., Birsa, J., Bisplinghoff, P., Bordalo, Bradamante, Franco, A., Bravar, Bressan, Andrea, G., Brona, E., Burtin, M. P., Bussa, D., Chaberny, M., Chiosso, S. U., Chung, A., Cicuttin, M., Colantoni, M. L., Crespo, S., Dalla Torre, S., Da, S. S., Dasgupta, Denisov, O. Y. u., L., Dhara, V., Diaz, S. V., Donskov, N., Doshita, Duic, Venicio, W., Dunnweber, A., Efremov, A., El Alaoui, P. D., Eversheim, W., Eyrich, M., Faessler, A., Ferrero, A., Filin, M., Finger, M. Finger J., R., H., Fischeri, C., Franco, J. M., Friedrich, R., Garfagnini, F., Gautheron, O. P., Gavrichtchouk, R., Gazda, S., Gerassimov, R., Geyer, Giorgi, Marcello, I., Gnesi, B., Gobbo, S., Goertz, S., Grabmuller, A., Grasso, B., Grube, R., Gushterski, A., Guskov, F., Haa, D., von Harrach, T., Hasegawa, F. H., Heinsiu, F., Herrmann, C., He, F., Hinterberger, N., Horikawa, Hoppner, C. h., N., D’Hose, C., Ilgnerj, S., Ishimoto, O., Ivanov, Ivanshin, Y. u., T., Iwata, R., Jahn, P., Jasinski, G., Jegou, R., Joosten, E., Kabu, D., Kang, B., Ketzer, G. V., Khaustov, Khokhlov, Y. u. A., Kisselev, Y. u., F., Klein, K., Klimaszewski, S., Koblitz, J. H., Koivuniemi, V. N., Kolosov, K., Kondo, K., Konigsmann, R., Konopka, I., Konorov, V. F., Konstantinov, A., Korzenev, A. M., Kotzinian, O., Kouznetsov, K., Kowalik, M., Kramer, A., Kral, Z. V., Kroumchtein, R., Kuhn, F., Kunne, K., Kurek, L., Lauseri, J. M., Le Goff, A. A., Lednev, A., Lehmann, Levorato, Stefano, J., Lichtenstadt, T., Liska, A., Maggiora, M., Maggiora, A., Magnon, N., Makke, G. K., Mallot, A., Mann, C., Marchand, Martin, Anna, J., Marzec, F., Massmann, T., Matsuda, W., Meyer, T., Michigami, Mikhailov, Y. u. V., M. A., Moinester, A., Mutteri, A., Nagaytsev, T., Nagel, J., Nassalski, T., Negrini, F., Nerling, S., Neubert, D., Neyret, V. I., Nikolaenko, A. S., Nune, A. G., Olshevsky, M., Ostrick, A., Padee, R., Panknin, D., Panzieri, B., Parsamyan, S., Paul, B., Pawlukiewicz Kaminska, E., Perevalova, Pesaro, Giulia, D. V., Peshekhonov, G., Piragino, S., Platchkov, J., Pochodzalla, J., Polak, V. A., Polyakov, G., Pontecorvo, J., Pretz, C., Quintan, J. F., Rajotte, S., Ramo, V., Rapatsky, G., Reicherz, A., Richter, F., Robinet, E., Rocco, E., Rondio, D. I., Ryabchikov, V. D., Samoylenko, A., Sandacz, H., Santo, M. G., Sapozhnikov, S., Sarkar, I. A., Savin, Sbrizzai, Giulio, Schiavon, Paolo, C., Schill, T., Schluter, L., Schmitt, S., Schopfereri, W., Schroder, Shevchenko, O. Y. u., H. W., Siebert, L., Silva, L., Sinha, A. N., Sissakian, M., Slunecka, G. I., Smirnov, S., Sosio, Sozzi, Federica, A., Srnka, M., Stolarskij, M., Sulc, R., Sulej, Takekawa, Stefano, S., Tessaro, F., Tessarotto, A., Teufel, L. G., Tkatchev, S., Uhl, I., Uman, M., Viriu, N. V., Vlassov, A., Vossen, Q., Weitzel, R., Windmolder, W., Wi´slicki, H., Wollny, K., Zaremba, M., Zavertyaev, E., Zemlyanichkina, M., Ziembicki, J., Zhao, N., Zhuravlev, and A., Zvyagin

Subjects
Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, High Energy Physics::Lattice, media_common.quotation_subject, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, COMPASS, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, Spin, Structure function, Parton distribution functions, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, COMPASS experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Spin-½, media_common, Physics, function, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Structure, Helicity, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Double-spin asymmetries for production of charged pions and kaons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic muon scattering have been measured by the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The data, obtained by scattering a 160 GeV muon beam off a longitudinally polarised NH_3 target, cover a range of the Bjorken variable x between 0.004 and 0.7. A leading order evaluation of the helicity distributions for the three lightest quarks and antiquark flavours derived from these asymmetries and from our previous deuteron data is presented. The resulting values of the sea quark distributions are small and do not show any sizable dependence on x in the range of the measurements. No significant difference is observed between the strange and antistrange helicity distributions, both compatible with zero. The integrated value of the flavour asymmetry of the helicity distribution of the light-quark sea, \Delta u-bar - \Delta d-bar, is found to be slightly positive, about 1.5 standard deviations away from zero., Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures

Published
2010
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3. Exclusive muoproduction on transversely polarised protons and deuterons

Author

O.P. Gavrichtchouk, M. Ziembicki, L. Sinha, S. Sarkar, L. Steiger, A. Padee, T. Matsuda, A. Srnka, S. Dasgupta, A.V. Efremov, G. D. Alexeev, W. Dünnweber, A. Austregesilo, C. Elia, R. Bertini, Andrea Ferrero, G. Piragino, Jean-Francois Rajotte, D.I. Ryabchikov, M. Wilfert, I. Konorov, E. Rondio, K. Zaremba, M. Krämer, S.-U. Chung, Z.V. Kroumchtein, L. Lauser, A.S. Nunes, D. Panzieri, S. Uhl, M. Giorgi, S. Goertz, C. Quintans, F.H. Heinsius, V.A. Polyakov, G. Sbrizzai, A. Zvyagin, T. Liška, Michal Dziewiecki, S. Neubert, Laura Silva, A. Magnon, S. Grabmüller, A. Amoroso, François Herrmann, L. Dhara, C. Braun, B. Grube, B. Badelek, S. Koblitz, N. du Fresne von Hohenesche, T. Schlüter, E. Rocco, V. Duic, M. Chiosso, O. Kouznetsov, Frank Klein, P.D. Eversheim, Aram Kotzinian, R. Windmolders, G.I. Smirnov, B. Ketzer, A. Filin, Anne-Laure Martin, Franco Bradamante, K. Kurek, G.V. Khaustov, Yu. Kisselev, Fabrice Gautheron, H. Suzuki, M. Slunecka, W. Wiślicki, Murray Moinester, L. Schmitt, J. Pochodzalla, M. Büchele, J. Polak, M. A. Faessler, B. Gobbo, K. Schönning, Alexey Antonov, Ch. Höppner, A. Bravar, J. Lichtenstadt, S. Platchkov, S. Sosio, M. Ostrick, E. M. Kabuß, V.Yu. Alexakhin, K. Bicker, W. Eyrich, W. Schröder, Nour Makke, J.H. Koivuniemi, J. Bieling, N. I. Zhuravlev, Yu. Ivanshin, P. Bordalo, R. Sulej, D. Kang, Federica Sozzi, I.A. Savin, E. Perevalova, O.Yu. Denisov, F. Kunne, C. Franco, M. Stolarski, N. dʼHose, A. Morreale, R. Jahn, A. Korzenev, M. Quaresma, S. Schopferer, V. Rapatsky, P. Schiavon, P. Jasinski, E. Burtin, J.M. Friedrich, J. Bisplinghoff, S.S. Dasgupta, T. Negrini, R. Panknin, N.S. Rossiyskaya, T. Nagel, J. Pretz, Vladimir Nikolaenko, W.-D. Nowak, R. Joosten, M.G. Sapozhnikov, M. V. Zavertyaev, V.F. Konstantinov, Miroslav Sulc, F. Hinterberger, M. Virius, J. ter Wolbeek, A.A. Lednev, W. Meyer, Maria Liz Crespo, E. Zemlyanichkina, S. Ishimoto, L. Capozza, D.V. Peshekhonov, K. Kondo, H. Fischer, T. Michigami, A. Grasso, J. Barth, C. Marchand, Y. Bedfer, G. Pesaro, M.G. Alekseev, F. Nerling, G. Jegou, A. Sandacz, R. Gushterski, I. Gnesi, V. Jary, K. Königsmann, T. Guthörl, Yu. Alexandrov, Gerhard K. Mallot, K. Schmidt, Bakur Parsamyan, A. Nagaytsev, F. Balestra, S. Takekawa, Oleg V. Ivanov, Norihiro Doshita, H. Wollny, A. Maggiora, R. Birsa, S. Das, A.G. Olshevsky, A. N. Sissakian, D. Neyret, V.N. Kolosov, A. Mutter, N.V. Vlassov, J. Marzec, Günter Baum, O.Yu. Shevchenko, S. Levorato, R. Garfagnini, M. Finger, S. Gerassimov, N. Horikawa, K. Klimaszewski, V.D. Samoylenko, Sergey Donskov, Andres Cicuttin, G. Reicherz, A. Mann, S. Tessaro, S. Dalla Torre, Achim Richter, F. Haas, R. Geyer, Christian Schill, Yu.A. Khokhlov, S. Ramos, L. Wang, P. Sznajder, D. von Harrach, A. Lehmann, Maxence Vandenbroucke, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Heß, Yu.V. Mikhailov, Takahiro Iwata, I. Uman, Johannes Bernhard, A. Guskov, M. Bettinelli, Andrea Bressan, F. Tessarotto, G.V. Meshcheryakov, V. Frolov, Soumen Paul, Matthias Schott, and C. Adolph

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Angular momentum, Muon, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, media_common.quotation_subject, Nuclear Theory, Parton, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, media_common, Spin-½
Abstract

The transverse target spin azimuthal asymmetry A(UT)(sin(phi-phi s)) in hard exclusive production of rho(0) mesons was measured at COMPASS by scattering 160 GeV/c muons off transversely polarised protons and deuterons. The measured asymmetry is sensitive to the nucleon helicity-flip generalised parton distributions E-q, which are related to the orbital angular momentum of quarks in the nucleon. The Q(2), x-B-j and p(T)(2) dependence of A(UT)(sin(phi-phi s)) is presented in a wide kinematic range: 1 (GeV/c)(2) < Q(2) < 10 (GeV/c)(2), 0.003 < xB(j) < 0.3 and 0.05 (GeV/c)(2) < p(T)(2) < 0.5 (GeV/c)(2) for protons or 0.10 (GeV/c)(2) < p(T)(2) < 0.5 (GeV/c)(2) for deuterons. Results for deuterons are obtained for the first time. The measured asymmetry is small in the whole kinematic range for both protons and deuterons, which is consistent with the theoretical interpretation that contributions from GPDs E-u and E-d approximately cancel. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2012
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4. The spin-dependent structure function of the proton g1p and a test of the Bjorken sum rule

Author

P. Schiavon, I. Konorov, C. Hess, Miroslav Sulc, M. Ziembicki, F. Hinterberger, F.H. Heinsius, Achim Richter, A. Magnon, F. Massmann, S. Ramos, Norihiro Doshita, N. d'Hose, Alan D. Martin, D. Kang, K. Königsmann, Soumen Paul, T. Hasegawa, E. Rondio, A. Austregesilo, R. Gazda, A. Maggiora, E. Perevalova, R. Kuhn, A. N. Sissakian, S. Das, A.G. Olshevsky, R. Jahn, A. Ferrero, A. Maximov, C. Quintans, D. Cotic, M.P. Bussa, V.D. Samoylenko, O.P. Gavrichtchouk, Vladimir A. Polyakov, D. Neyret, Elena Rocco, J. Polak, W. Kafer, J.H. Koivuniemi, R. Joosten, L. Sinha, S. Neubert, A. Korzenev, T. Matsuda, K. Zaremba, Laura Silva, A.A. Lednev, A. Mutter, A. Lehmann, J. Ball, J. M. Le Goff, S. Platchkov, O. Kouznetsov, Yu.V. Mikhailov, A. Král, R. Windmolders, S. Sarkar, R. Bertini, Franco Bradamante, B. Pawlukiewicz-Kaminska, S.S. Dasgupta, M. V. Zavertyaev, C. Marchand, V. Rapatsky, A. Nagaytsev, F. Balestra, A. Srnka, L. Lauser, S. Grabmüller, W. Wislicki, J. Pochodzalla, V. Duic, G. Sbrizzai, A. Padee, F. Tessarotto, Moinester, P. Jasinski, O.Yu. Denisov, V. Diaz, T. Negrini, J. Marzec, G. Piragino, S. Uhl, P.D. Eversheim, G.B. Pontecorvo, K. Klimaszewski, M. Maggiora, P. Bordalo, F. Nerling, A. Amoroso, M. Chiosso, F. Haas, R. Geyer, Jean-Francois Rajotte, Takahiro Iwata, D.I. Ryabchikov, D. von Harrach, M. Giorgi, A.S. Nunes, S. Koblitz, Andres Cicuttin, L. Schmitt, T. Nagel, D. Panzieri, J. Pretz, T. Schlüter, A. El Alaoui, S. Gerassimov, M. Krämer, N. Horikawa, J. Zhao, K. Kondo, M.G. Alekseev, Sergey Donskov, T. Liška, G. Reicherz, H.-W. Siebert, F. Kunne, R. Gushterski, W. Eyrich, M. Virius, S. Tessaro, V.F. Konstantinov, Johannes Bernhard, A. Guskov, Y. Bedfer, G.V. Khaustov, A. Zvyagin, T. Michigami, S. Dalla Torre, E. Burtin, H. Santos, Q. Weitzel, M. Bettinelli, M. Slunecka, A. Sandacz, B. Gobbo, I.A. Savin, Andrea Bressan, W. Schröder, N. I. Zhuravlev, Ch. Höppner, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. M. Kotzinian, W. Meyer, Maria Liz Crespo, H. Fischer, M. L. Colantoni, C. Ilgner, J. Barth, R. Konopka, A. Teufel, S. Schopferer, N.V. Vlassov, Günter Baum, M.G. Sapozhnikov, O.Yu. Shevchenko, S. Levorato, Yu. Kisselev, D. Chaberny, S.-U. Chung, V.N. Kolosov, V.I. Nikolaenko, D.V. Peshekhonov, J. Marroncle, A.V. Efremov, R. Garfagnini, Z.V. Kroumchtein, François Herrmann, A. Bravar, A. Mann, M. Ostrick, G. Jegou, K. Kurek, E. Kabuss, Oleg V. Ivanov, R. Hermann, H. Wollny, S. Sosio, Christian Schill, I. Uman, G. Pesaro, S. Takekawa, Yu. Alexandrov, J. Lichtenstadt, M. Stolarski, I. Gnesi, Bakur Parsamyan, G.I. Smirnov, Fabrice Gautheron, M. A. Faessler, R. Panknin, V.Yu. Alexakhin, A. Grasso, R. Sulej, M. Finger, C. Franco, R. Birsa, G. D. Alexeev, W. Dünnweber, J.M. Friedrich, J. Bisplinghoff, E. Zemlyanichkina, L. Dhara, B. Badelek, B. Ketzer, F. Robinet, A. Filin, Grzegorz Brona, Gerhard K. Mallot, A. Vossen, F. Sozzi, J. Nassalski, S. Ishimoto, Frank Klein, K. Kowalik, Yu. Ivanshin, L. G. Tkatchev, S. Goertz, and B. Grube

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Coupling constant, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Isovector, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Sum rule in quantum mechanics, 010306 general physics, Spin-½
Abstract

The inclusive double-spin asymmetry, A 1 p , has been measured at COMPASS in deep-inelastic polarised muon scattering off a large polarised NH3 target. The data, collected in the year 2007, cover the range Q 2 > 1 ( GeV / c ) 2 , 0.004 x 0.7 and improve the statistical precision of g 1 p ( x ) by a factor of two in the region x 0.02 . The new proton asymmetries are combined with those previously published for the deuteron to extract the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function g 1 NS ( x , Q 2 ) . The isovector quark density, Δ q 3 ( x , Q 2 ) , is evaluated from a NLO QCD fit of g 1 NS . The first moment of Δ q 3 is in good agreement with the value predicted by the Bjorken sum rule and corresponds to a ratio of the axial and vector coupling constants | g A / g V | = 1.28 ± 0.07 ( stat . ) ± 0.10 ( syst. ) .

Published
2010
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5. Measurement of the cross section for high-pThadron production in the scattering of160−GeV/cmuons off nucleons

Author

S. Grabmüller, A. Srnka, Michael Kramer, J. Pochodzalla, Ch. Höppner, P.D. Eversheim, J.H. Koivuniemi, M. V. Zavertyaev, C. Marchand, T. Negrini, V. Frolov, K. Schmidt, J.M. Friedrich, V. Rapatsky, Andrea Ferrero, P. Schiavon, Achim Richter, Norihiro Doshita, N. d'Hose, J. Bisplinghoff, S. Koblitz, C. Adolph, R. Jahn, L. Schmitt, I. Uman, S. Takekawa, Oleg V. Ivanov, Miroslav Sulc, F. Hinterberger, D. Kang, K. Königsmann, L. Lauser, A. Maggiora, S. Ramos, François Herrmann, Vladimir Nikolaenko, A. N. Sissakian, A.G. Olshevsky, L. Steiger, A. Padee, G.V. Khaustov, E. Zemlyanichkina, A. Bressan, W. Schröder, O.P. Gavrichtchouk, N. Horikawa, T. Nagel, Yu.V. Mikhailov, L. Sinha, T. Matsuda, N.V. Vlassov, S.S. Dasgupta, R. Gushterski, A.A. Lednev, W. Meyer, Maria Liz Crespo, I.A. Savin, Sergey Donskov, K. Schönning, Alexey Antonov, M. Slunečka, Günter Baum, O.Yu. Shevchenko, S. Levorato, T. Michigami, T. Guthörl, P. Sznajder, D. Neyret, A. Lehmann, A. Mutter, E. M. Kabuss, A. Bravar, S. Sosio, S. Paul, S. Neubert, V. Jary, B. Gobbo, S. Tessaro, A. Mann, Yu. Kisselev, R. Garfagnini, Marcin Stolarski, M. Finger, S. Uhl, N. I. Zhuravlev, M.G. Alekseev, A. Sandacz, F. Nerling, Marcello Giorgi, Federica Sozzi, M. Ziembicki, A.V. Efremov, E. Rondio, Moinester, Michal Dziewiecki, K. Klimaszewski, A. Morreale, S. Schopferer, M. Ostrick, V.D. Samoylenko, Elena Rocco, Lei Wang, M. Virius, Andres Cicuttin, Yu.A. Khokhlov, J. Polak, S. Platchkov, V.N. Kolosov, G. Reicherz, C. Franco, R. Panknin, Anne-Laure Martin, Laura Silva, N.S. Rossiyskaya, F. Haas, Christian Schill, K. Zaremba, G.I. Smirnov, S. Dalla Torre, C. Hess, F. H. Heinsius, J. Pretz, G. Piragino, S. Sarkar, R. Geyer, V.A. Polyakov, A. Grasso, P. Bordalo, C. Quintans, E. Perevalova, Jean-Francois Rajotte, J. Barth, A. Zvyagin, D.I. Ryabchikov, I. Konorov, V. Duic, E. Burtin, V.F. Konstantinov, A.S. Nunes, D. von Harrach, D. Panzieri, A. Austregesilo, G. Sbrizzai, W. Wislicki, Janusz Marzec, S. Dasgupta, C. Elia, Gerhard K. Mallot, T. Liška, L. G. Tkatchev, H. Fischer, A. Amoroso, Maxence Vandenbroucke, R. Joosten, N. du Fresne von Hohenesche, Yu. Alexandrov, S. Ishimoto, T. Schlüter, A. Magnon, Bakur Parsamyan, R. Birsa, R. Kuhn, Roland Windmolders, K. Bicker, A. Korzenev, K. Kondo, L. Dhara, S. Das, C. Braun, M. Chiosso, R. Bertini, T. Iwata, Y. Bedfer, Johannes Bernhard, A. Guskov, B. Badelek, S. U. Chung, K. Kurek, M. Bettinelli, O. Kouznetsov, A. Nagaytsev, F. Balestra, Aram Kotzinian, B. Ketzer, Franco Bradamante, A. Filin, M.G. Sapozhnikov, D.V. Peshekhonov, P. Jasinski, G. Pesaro, J. ter Wolbeek, I. Gnesi, W. Eyrich, Nour Makke, J. Bieling, M. Quaresma, W.-D. Nowak, G.V. Meshcheryakov, Matthias Schott, F. Tessarotto, Z.V. Kroumchtein, O.Yu. Denisov, F. Kunne, G. D. Alexeev, W. Dünnweber, S. G. Gerassimov, Fabrice Gautheron, M. A. Faessler, V.Yu. Alexakhin, R. Sulej, Frank Klein, H. Wollny, Yu. Ivanshin, S. Goertz, J. Lichtenstadt, and B. Grube

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Large Hadron Collider, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, COMPASS experiment, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon
Abstract

The cross section for production of charged hadrons with high transversemomenta in scattering of 160 GeV/c muons off nucleons at low photonvirtualities has been measured at the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The results,which cover transverse momenta from 1.1 to 3.6 GeV/c, are compared to anext-to-leading order perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (NLO pQCD)calculation in order to evaluate the applicability of pQCD to this process inthe kinematic domain of the experiment. The shape of the calculateddifferential cross section as a function of transverse momentum is found to bein good agreement with the experimental data, but the normalization isunderestimated by NLO pQCD. This discrepancy may point towards the relevance ofterms beyond NLO in the pQCD framework. The dependence of the cross section onthe pseudo-rapidity and on the charge of the hadrons is also discussed.

Published
2013
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6. Observation of aJPC=1−+Exotic Resonance in Diffractive Dissociation of190 GeV/cπ−intoπ−π−π+

Author

M. G. Alekseev, V. Yu. Alexakhin, Yu. Alexandrov, G. D. Alexeev, A. Amoroso, A. Austregesilo, B. Badełek, F. Balestra, J. Ball, J. Barth, G. Baum, Y. Bedfer, J. Bernhard, R. Bertini, M. Bettinelli, R. Birsa, J. Bisplinghoff, P. Bordalo, F. Bradamante, A. Bravar, A. Bressan, G. Brona, E. Burtin, M. P. Bussa, A. Chapiro, M. Chiosso, S. U. Chung, A. Cicuttin, M. Colantoni, M. L. Crespo, S. Dalla Torre, T. Dafni, S. Das, S. S. Dasgupta, O. Yu. Denisov, L. Dhara, V. Diaz, A. M. Dinkelbach, S. V. Donskov, N. Doshita, V. Duic, W. Dünnweber, A. Efremov, A. El Alaoui, P. D. Eversheim, W. Eyrich, M. Faessler, A. Ferrero, M. Finger, H. Fischer, C. Franco, J. M. Friedrich, R. Garfagnini, F. Gautheron, O. P. Gavrichtchouk, R. Gazda, S. Gerassimov, R. Geyer, M. Giorgi, B. Gobbo, S. Goertz, S. Grabmüller, O. A. Grajek, A. Grasso, B. Grube, R. Gushterski, A. Guskov, F. Haas, D. von Harrach, T. Hasegawa, J. Heckmann, F. H. Heinsius, R. Hermann, F. Herrmann, C. Heß, F. Hinterberger, N. Horikawa, Ch. Höppner, N. d’Hose, C. Ilgner, S. Ishimoto, O. Ivanov, Yu. Ivanshin, T. Iwata, R. Jahn, P. Jasinski, G. Jegou, R. Joosten, E. Kabuß, D. Kang, B. Ketzer, G. V. Khaustov, Yu. A. Khokhlov, Yu. Kisselev, F. Klein, K. Klimaszewski, S. Koblitz, J. H. Koivuniemi, V. N. Kolosov, E. V. Komissarov, K. Kondo, K. Königsmann, R. Konopka, I. Konorov, V. F. Konstantinov, A. Korzenev, A. M. Kotzinian, O. Kouznetsov, K. Kowalik, M. Krämer, A. Kral, Z. V. Kroumchtein, R. Kuhn, F. Kunne, K. Kurek, L. Lauser, J. M. Le Goff, A. A. Lednev, A. Lehmann, S. Levorato, J. Lichtenstadt, T. Liska, A. Maggiora, M. Maggiora, A. Magnon, G. K. Mallot, A. Mann, C. Marchand, J. Marroncle, A. Martin, J. Marzec, F. Massmann, T. Matsuda, A. N. Maximov, W. Meyer, T. Michigami, Yu. V. Mikhailov, M. A. Moinester, A. Mutter, A. Nagaytsev, T. Nagel, J. Nassalski, T. Negrini, F. Nerling, S. Neubert, D. Neyret, V. I. Nikolaenko, A. G. Olshevsky, M. Ostrick, A. Padee, R. Panknin, D. Panzieri, B. Parsamyan, S. Paul, B. Pawlukiewicz-Kaminska, E. Perevalova, G. Pesaro, D. V. Peshekhonov, G. Piragino, S. Platchkov, J. Pochodzalla, J. Polak, V. A. Polyakov, G. Pontecorvo, J. Pretz, C. Quintans, J.-F. Rajotte, S. Ramos, V. Rapatsky, G. Reicherz, D. Reggiani, A. Richter, F. Robinet, E. Rocco, E. Rondio, D. I. Ryabchikov, V. D. Samoylenko, A. Sandacz, H. Santos, M. G. Sapozhnikov, S. Sarkar, I. A. Savin, G. Sbrizzai, P. Schiavon, C. Schill, T. Schlüter, L. Schmitt, S. Schopferer, W. Schröder, O. Yu. Shevchenko, H.-W. Siebert, L. Silva, L. Sinha, A. N. Sissakian, M. Slunecka, G. I. Smirnov, S. Sosio, F. Sozzi, A. Srnka, M. Stolarski, M. Sulc, R. Sulej, S. Takekawa, S. Tessaro, F. Tessarotto, A. Teufel, L. G. Tkatchev, S. Uhl, I. Uman, G. Venugopal, M. Virius, N. V. Vlassov, A. Vossen, Q. Weitzel, R. Windmolders, W. Wiślicki, H. Wollny, K. Zaremba, M. Zavertyaev, E. Zemlyanichkina, M. Ziembicki, J. Zhao, N. Zhuravlev, and A. Zvyagin

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Partial wave analysis, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, Parity (physics), Quantum number, 01 natural sciences, Dissociation (chemistry), Nuclear physics, Pion, 0103 physical sciences, Pi, COMPASS experiment, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The COMPASS experiment at the CERN SPS has studied the diffractive dissociation of negative pions into the pi- pi- pi+ final state using a 190 GeV/c pion beam hitting a lead target. A partial wave analysis has been performed on a sample of 420000 events taken at values of the squared 4-momentum transfer t' between 0.1 and 1 GeV^2/c^2. The well-known resonances a1(1260), a2(1320), and pi2(1670) are clearly observed. In addition, the data show a significant natural parity exchange production of a resonance with spin-exotic quantum numbers J^PC = 1-+ at 1.66 GeV/c^2 decaying to rho pi. The resonant nature of this wave is evident from the mass-dependent phase differences to the J^PC = 2-+ and 1++ waves. From a mass-dependent fit a resonance mass of 1660 +- 10+0-64 MeV/c^2 and a width of 269+-21+42-64 MeV/c^2 is deduced.

Published
2010
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