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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai benefit peremajaan tanaman karet. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Musi Rawas pada bulan Maret hingga Juni 2021. Metode survei yang dilakukan kepada 40 orang petani dengan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling: Hasil alokasi proporsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara finansial usaha ini telah memberikan keuntungan sebesar Rp 3.190.000. Di sisi lain, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dunia usaha dapat memberikan manfaat sosial, ekonomi, dan kelestarian lingkungan dalam bentuk penyediaan pupuk organik alami; peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat dan kesehatan lingkungan, multiplier effect terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendapatan, nilai tambah dan lapangan kerja; dan mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca berupa CH4, CO2 dan CO.

The adoption of innovations of superior mutant rice varieties expected to help communities overcome hunger and food insecurity by providing easier access to food for poor people in rural areas. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of adoption of farmers for irradiated rice and analyze the factors that influence farmers in adopting irradiated rice. This research was conducted from October to November 2018 in Musi Rawas Regency using a survey method. Data obtained from interviews with 75 farmers who have applied the mutant variety. Survey data obtained were analyzed using SEM. The results showed that the technology adoption rate of mutant rice varieties reached the experimental stage; and There are three latent constructs that are significantly (ρ

This study aims to map food commodities that are feasible to develop in Musi Rawas Regency. The method of calculation used to determine superior and non-superior commodities is the Location Quotient (LQ) method. The data used includes secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Department of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry of Musi Rawas Regency in 2019, as well as primary data from interviews with farmers. The results showed that of the eight food commodities, there were 6 which were superior commodities, namely lading rice, sweet potato, maize, peanuts, green beans, and soybeans, while the other two, namely lowland rice and cassava, were non-superior food commodities.

This research aims to: scan organic agricultural products from the production side, by comparing production and revenue through the application of two kinds organic fertilizers formulation; and scan from the market side, by observing marketing channels, and consumer responses to organic products produced. Both organic fertilizer formulations are obtained through the Linear Programming (LP) application that was conducted in May 2018-July 2018. Research conducted by the method of action research. For plants that need planting sweet corn, spinach, kale, and beans by applying both formulations in two experimental plots, with an area of respectively 40 m2, 14 m2, 14 m2, and 40 m2. Then, from the market side, crop yields are distributed through institutions involved in the marketing of these commodities, and then market data is obtained. The results show that, in terms of farm production and analysis, the provision of production can be done at a more competitive price, as indicated by high crop productivity, and minimal fertilizer costs; and from the market side, shows that 80% of distribution takes place through channels that require the services of intermediary traders, and consumer responses show that organic farming products are better than conventional agricultural products that they consumed previously.Introduction

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendapatan petani dan pola konsumsi petani karet. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Marga sakti Kecamatan Muara Kelingi Kabupaten Musi Rawas dari bulan April sampai dengan bulan Juli 2016. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode survey dengan penentuan lokasi secara sengaja, sedangkan metode penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode (Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling) di mana populasi masyarakat tani yang melakukan usahatani karet dan usahatani sawit di Desa Marga Sakti yang berjumlah 325 kepala keluarga diambil 33 kepala keluarga sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tingkat pendapatan rumahtangga rata-rata Rp. 87.138.497 per tahun yang bersumber dari usahatani karet Rp. 32.444.000 per tahun atau 45 %, dan usahatani karet dan sawit Rp. 54.694.286 per tahun atau 55 % . Dengan 55 % pendapatan bersumber dari usahatani karet dan sawit, maka daerah ini termasuk daerah yang rawan pangan dan semakin tinggi tingkat pendapatan, maka secara non signifikan proporsi pangan karbohidrat akan meningkat dan secara signifikan terdapat kecenderungan penambahan proporsi pengeluaran untuk non karbohidrat dan non pangan