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The heavy-oil flow in porous media is characterized by non-Darcy law with variable threshold pressure gradient (TPG) due to the large fluid viscosity. However, available analytical and numerical models hardly consider this effect, which can lead to erroneous results. This paper is aimed at presenting an innovative approach and establishing a numerical simulator to analyze the heavy-oil flow behavior with waterflooding. The apparent viscosity of the oil phase and flow correction coefficient characterized by the TPG were applied to describe the viscosity anomaly of heavy oil. Considering the formation heterogeneity, the TPG was processed into a variable related to mobility and the directionality. The discretization and linearization of the mathematical model were conducted to establish a fully implicit numerical model; the TPG value on each grid node was obtained through oil phase mobility interpolation, and then, the Jacobi matrix was reassembled and calculated to solve pressure and saturation equations. The corresponding simulator was thus developed. The pre-/postprocessing module of the simulator is connected to ECLIPSE; then, an efficient algorithm is introduced to realize a fast solution. Results show that considering the TPG will not only reduce the waterflooding area but also reduce the oil displacement efficiency because of aggravating the nonpiston phenomenon and interlayer conflict. The numerical simulation study on the TPG of heavy oil provides theoretical and technical support for the rational development and adjustment of water-driven heavy oil.

The chitin deacetylase produced by marine strain Nitratireductor aquimarinus MCDA3-3 (NaCDA) was purified by using ammonium sulfate precipitation, Q Sepharose, and Superdex column chromatography. The purified NaCDA showed 75-fold purity, 50 U/mg specific activity with 28.5% yield. The purified CDA molecular weight was about 36 kDa. The temperature and pH of the purified enzyme were suiting at 30 °C and 8.0, respectively. The NaCDA was highly stable for a wide range of temperature 4 °C–25 °C and pH 6.0–9.0. Besides, increased enzyme activity was observed by introducing metal ions mainly Sr2+, Mg2+, and Na+. The enzyme was founded inhibited by Co2+, Ba2+, and EDTA at the value of 1 mM concentrations. On the other hand, NaCDA was shown an active activity behavior toward glycol chitin and chitin oligomers with a degree of polymerization more than four, any polymer below the chain such as trimer and dimer significantly reduce in the activity rate, and inactive with N-acetylglucosamine. Interestingly, NaCDA showed a high activity rate against insoluble chitins and converting acetyls to deacetylated. The reduction of acetyls from 56.26% and 22.88% of acetyl groups from ɑ-chitin and β-chitin, respectively. Hence, the NaCDA would be applicable in production chitosan toward mass production.

If natural proteases are used in organic synthesis, they are often inactivated or give a low rate of reaction in non-aqueous or aqueous-organic media. Therefore, to reveal the molecular mechanism governing the stability of proteases in organic solvents and increase protease stability in those systems is of intriguing interest. In the present study, the activity and conformational changes of an organic solvent-stable protease (OSP) from Bacillus sphaericus DS11 in different concentrations of methanol were investigated by measuring fluorescence, UV–Vis spectra, circular dichroism (CD), and conducting molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The OSP expanded with increasing methanol concentration. The methanol molecules were able to enter into the OSP, leading to microenvironmental changes around the aromatic amino acids. More hydrophobic groups were exposed to the solvents at high methanol concentrations, and the original hydrophobic interaction in the protein decreased, thus resulting in the secondary and tertiary structure change in the OSP. Our results provide helpful insight into the molecular mechanism of the OSP tolerance to organic solvent and indicate directions for future work to design and engineer proteases that are stable at high organic solvent concentrations.

In complex and large scale systems, such as service cloud, huge number of service resources makes lots of user to raise personalized complex service processing request. At such sitation, we need high performance and real time service composition system to meet functionalities requirement, and at the same that to maximize the resource utilization of system. We have two major challenges to build such high performance composition system: the ability to parallel processing large scale service request in the front end; and the ability to monitoring and fetching dynamic QoS to support QoS driven service composition planning calculation in the back end. We propose a three-layers filtering based QoS driven automatic service composition algorithm. The experiments show that our algorithm significantly improves the service composition performance.

Efficiently scheduling resources in large scale data center is a key problem that distributed resource management systems face. In the cloud computing environment, the quantity of resources expand and the size of users raises dramatically. It brought up following challenges such as accessing to vast amount of resource information, handling of highly concurrent user requests, tremendous pressure of the system brought up by the update of the mass resources and so on. Traditional resource management systems based on centralized or hierarchical structure have pool expansibility and can’t satisfy the new large scale applications. And existing distributed resource scheduling methods (such as P2P routing based and DHTs based resource scheduling methods) can’t process user requests with high concurrency rate and high-frequency resource updates well enough. We propose a resource schedule model based on Key-Value Store. The model solves the problem of storing mass resources and efficiently accessing resource information using Key-Value Store. Distributed resource scheduling method based on range-partition can locate the appropriate resources rapidly and also reduce the cost of resource updates by extended invalid push protocol. The evaluation on data from Planetlab shows that, compared to current, and to improve the scheduling efficiency.

Xiurenbagrus gigas Zhao & Zhang, 2004 (Fig. 76) Holotype. 72944 (00120629), Hongshuihe River: Du’an County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Mar., 2001. Paratype. 72943 (01030017), 72945-72947 (01030019, 0 1030013, 01030012), collected with holotype.

Rugogymnocypris tibetanus Yue & Huang, 1964 (Fig. 31) = Gymnocypris waddellii Regan, 1905 Holotype. 43774 ♀ (TS-047), Yamzho Lake, Baidi Village, Langkazi County, Xizang Province, P. R. China, May 22, 1961., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Yueh, T. H. & Hwang, H. C. (1964) Description of a new genus and a new species of schizothoracid fish in China. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 5 (1), 27 - 30. [In Chinese with English summary]","Regan, C. T. (1905) Descriptions of two new cyprinid fishes from Tibet. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7), 15 (87), 300 - 301. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443045"]}

Yunnanilus nanpanjiangensis Li, Mao & Lu, 1994 (Fig. 64) Allotype: 78386 ♀ (9191104), Nanpanjiang River basin: outlet of underground water, Agang Village, Luoping County, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, Sept. 1, 1991. Paratypes. 78387-78389 (9191125, 9191135, 9191156), collected with allotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Li, W. X., Mao, W. N., Sun, R. F. & Lu, Z. M. (1994) Two new species of Yunnanilus from Yunnan Province China (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 19 (3), 370 - 374. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Neenchelys parvipectoralis Chu, Wu & Jin, 1981 (Fig. 3) Holotype. 73634 (A01383), Dongyang Island, Pingtan City, Fujian Province, P. R. China, Nov. 11, 1974.

Beaufortia polliciformis Dai, 1981 (Fig. 46) = Beaufortia cyclica Chen, 1980 Holotype. 60296 ♂ (751842), Donggui Village, Shuikou Town, Longzhou City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov. 12, 1975. Allotype: 60297 ♀ (743468), locality with holotype, Apr. 24, 1974. Paratypes. 60298 (751843), collected with holotype; 60299-60325 (752320-752326, 752328 - 752330, 752333, 752335- 752350), collected with allotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Dai, D. Y. (1981) Beaufortia polliciformis sp. nov. In: Fisheries Research Institute of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region & Insititute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Eds.), Freshwater Fishes of Guangxi Province I. Guangxi People's Publishing House, Nanning, pp. 172 - 173. [In Chinese]","Chen, Y. Y. (1980) Systematic studies of the fishes of the family Homalopteridae of China II. Classification of the fishes of the subfamily Gastromyzoninae. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 7 (1), 95 - 120. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Psettina filimana Li & Wang, 1982 (Fig. 97) Holotype. 58474 ♀, south of Pearl River estuary, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Jul. 14, 1959. Allotype: 58469 ♂ (K 72 B- 89), collected with holotype. Paratypes. 58465-58466 (6065 K 166 B), southwest of Pearl River estuary, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Jul. 14, 1959; 58463-58464 ♀ (6065 K 73 B- 114), locality with holotype, Jul. 14, 1959; 58467-58468 (6066 K 72 B- 89), 58470 (6066 K 72 B- 89), collected with allotype; 58471 (6030 Q 113 B- 27), Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Jan. 9, 1960; 58472, east of Wenling County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, P. R. China, Aug.-Sept., 1959; 58473 ♀ (4065), east of Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, P. R. China, Aug.-Sept., 1959., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Li, S. & Wang, H. (1982) A new bothid fish: Psettina filimana sp. nov. from the Chinese waters. Oceanologia et Limnologica Sinica, 13 (4), 354 - 357. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Ciliata tchangi Li, 1994 (Fig. 82) Holotype. 28595, Yellow Sea: sea area from Yantai to Qingdao City, Shandong Province, P. R. China, middle 1930., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837

Gymnocypris chinghainensis Tchang & Zhang, 1963 (Fig. 17) = Gymnocypris przewalskii (Kessler, 1876) Holotype. 45573 ♀ (59 - 1), Heima Estuary of Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Province, P. R. China, Apr. 28, 1959. Paratypes. 45565 (H 3064), 45570-45572 (H 3048, H 3057, H 3046), locality with holotype, Aug., 1958; 45569 (59-103), 45574- 45575 (59 - 2, 59-3), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Tchang, T. L. & Tchang, I. L. (1963) A new species of fish from Qinghai. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 15 (2), 291 - 294.","Kessler, K. T. (1876) Ryby. In: Prejevalsky, N. M. (Eds.), Mongolia i Strana Tangutov. Vol. 2. St. Petersburg, pp. 1 - 36. [plates 1 - 3] [In Russian.]"]}

Barbodes laticeps Lin & Zhang, 1986 (Fig. 9) = Linichthys laticeps (Lin & Zhang), 1986 Paratype. 60796-60801, Guizhou Province; no date., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Lin, R. D. & Zhang, C. G. (1986) Description of a new species of the barbine genus Barbodes from China (Cypriniformes: Cyprinides). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 11 (1), 108 - 110. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Protolabeo protolabeo Zhang, Zhao & Liu, 2010 (Fig. 29) Holotype. 182233 (2009 -002), Upper Lihe River: Maojiacun Reservoir, Jinzhong Town, Huize County, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, Jan., 2009. Paratypes. 182232 (2009 -001), 182234-182236 (2009 -003- 2009 -005), collected with holotype.

Sinocyclocheilus xunlensis Lan, Zhao & Zhang, 2004 (Fig. 41) Holotype. 73169 (01050172), Liujiang River basin: Dagouhe River, certain karst cave, Shunning Village, Xunle Town, Huanjiang County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, May, 2001. Paratypes. 73167-73168 (01050169, 01050171), 73170-73171 (01050173-01050174), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837

Pseudobagrus kyphus Mai, 1978 (Fig. 70) = Tachysurus kyphus (Mai, 1978) Paratype. 72830, Qifu, Dai Community, Taiyuan Province, Vietnam, no date., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Mai, D. Y. (1978) Identification of the freshwater fishes of North Vietnam. Scientific & Technology Publisher, Ha Noi."]}

Aphyocypris pulchrilineata Zhu, Zhao & Huang, 2013 (Fig. 6) Holotype. 183459, Chengjiang River, Du���an County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov., 2008. Paratypes. 183460-183465, collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhu, Y., Zhao, Y. H. & Huang, K. (2013) Aphyocypris pulchrilineata, a new miniature cyprinid species (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Guangxi, China. Ichthyological Research, 60 (3), 232 - 236. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 013 - 0338 - y"]}

Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang, Zhao, Yahui (2015): Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Zootaxa 3962 (1): 10-113, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4

Glyptosternum yunnanensis Tchang, 1935 (Fig. 78) = Pseudexostoma yunnanense (Tchang, 1935) Paratype (holotype has been lost): 19970 (12021), Dianchi Lake, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, 1934., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837

Gymnocypris gibberis Tchang, Yue & Huang, 1964 (Fig. 21) = Gymnocypris waddellii Regan, 1905 Holotype. 57532 ♀ (TS-068), Yamzho Lake, Baidi Village, Langkazi County, Xizang Province, P. R. China, Jun. 12, 1961. Paratype. 46079 (TS-039), locality with holotype, May 21, 1961; 57531 (TS-061), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Yueh, T. H. & Hwang, H. C. (1964) Description of a new genus and a new species of schizothoracid fish in China. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 5 (1), 27 - 30. [In Chinese with English summary]","Regan, C. T. (1905) Descriptions of two new cyprinid fishes from Tibet. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7), 15 (87), 300 - 301. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443045"]}

Siniperca szechuanensis Shih, 1936 (Fig. 89) = Siniperca scherzeri Steindachner, 1892 Holotype. 22014 (13916), Leshan City (Jiading former), Sichuan Province, P. R. China, Oct., 1933., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837

Protolabeo protolabeo Zhang, Zhao & Liu, 2010 (Fig. 29) Holotype. 182233 (2009 -002), Upper Lihe River: Maojiacun Reservoir, Jinzhong Town, Huize County, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, Jan., 2009. Paratypes. 182232 (2009 -001), 182234-182236 (2009 -003- 2009 -005), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["An, L., Liu, B. S., Zhao, Y. H. & Zhang, C. G. (2010) Protolabeo protolabeo, a new genus and a new species of labeonine fishes from southwest China (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 35 (3), 661 - 665. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Leiocassis lui Tchang & Shih, 1934 (Fig. 67) = Tachysurus brevicaudatus (Wu, 1930) Holotype. 19950 (9720), Sichuan Province, P. R. China, no date., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 77, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Tchang, T. L. & Shih, H. J. (1934) Notes on the fishes of the valley of lower Kialingkiang. Lingnan Science Journal, Canton, 13 (3), 431 - 435.","Wu, H. W. (1930) On some fishes collected from the upper Yangtse Valley. Sinensia, 1 (6), 65 - 86."]}

Barbodes laticeps Lin & Zhang, 1986 (Fig. 9) = Linichthys laticeps (Lin & Zhang), 1986 Paratype. 60796-60801, Guizhou Province; no date.

Lembeichthys furcocaudalis Li, 1957 (Fig. 90) = Plagiotremus spilistius Gill, 1865 Holotype. 29936 ♀ (516), Heshi Port, Lufeng County, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Mar. 30, 1954. Paratypes. 35133, Sanya Port, Hainan Island, P. R. China, Dec. 12, 1955; 56826-56828 (56-4444, 56 - 4422, 56-4425), Zhapo, Yangjiang Town, Hainan Island, P. R. China, Feb. 2, 1956., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 99, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Li, S. C. (1957) On a new fish, Lembeichthys furcocaudalis sp. nov. (Blenniidae) from South China Sea. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 9 (3), 227 - 232. [In Chinese with English summary]","Gill, T. N. (1865) On a remarkable new type of fishes allied to Nemophis. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 8 (14), 138 - 141. [Plates. 3]"]}

Glossogobius szechuanensis Tchang, 1939 (Fig. 95) Holotype. 25525 (11582), Sichuan Province; no date. Paratype. 25524 (11581), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Tchang, T. L. (1939) Studies on Chinese Glossogobius. Bulletin of the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology, Peiping (Zoology Series), 9, 67 - 70."]}

Family Salmonidae Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis Li, 1966 (Fig. 80) Lectotype. 51100 (H 2057), Hetaoping Town, Taibai County, Shannxi Province, P. R. China, Aug. 23, 1962. Paratypes. 51101-51103 (H 2058 -H 2059, H 2061), 51110-51112 (H 2063, H 2056, H 2054), Hetaoping Town, Taibai County, Shannxi Province, P. R. China, Aug. 23 -Sept. 5, 1962; 51104-51109 (H 2064 -H 2066, H 2073 -H 2075), Dudumen Town, Zhouzhi County, Shannxi Province, P. R. China, date same as previous. Figure 80. Paratype 51105 and localities of holotype and paratypes of Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis.

Gymnocypris chilianensis Li & Chang, 1974 (Fig. 16) = Gymnocypris eckloni (Li & Chang, 1974) Holotype. 62749 ♀ (G 65 -047), Shulehe River, Shuangbaota reservoir, Anxi County, Gansu Province, P. R. China, May 18, 1965. Allotype: 62748 ♂ (G 65 -040), collected with holotype. Paratypes. 62733-62735 (G 65 -048, G 65 -043, G 65 -041), 62739 (G 65 -046), 62742 (G 65 -038), 62744 (G 65 -044), 62746-62747 (G 65 -04, G 65 -042), collected with holotype; 62774-62780 (G 65-115, G 65-114, G 65-117, G 65-136, G 65-128, G 65-134, G 65-127), Ejina River: Beidahe River, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, P. R. China, May 24, 1965., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Li, S. C. & Chang, S. Y. (1974) Two new species and one new subspecies of fishes from the northern part of Kansu Province, China. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 20 (4), 414 - 419. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Callionymus monofilispinnus Li, 1966 (Fig. 92) = Callionymus meridionalis Suwardji, 1965 Holotype. 30549 ♀ (54-617), Beihai City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Mar. 17, 1954. Paratype. 44432 ♂ (56-220), Zhapo, Yangjiang Town, Hainan Island, P. R. China, Feb. 1, 1956., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Suwardji (1965) Notes on the genus Callionymus (Pisces, Callionymidae) mostly from Indonesian waters with the description of three new species and a new subspecies. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, 128, 303 - 323. [Plates 46 - 48]"]}

Gymnocypris convexaventris Tchang & Zhang, 1963 (Fig. 19) = Gymnocypris przewalskii (Kessler, 1876) Holotype. 45585 ♀ (62 - 4), Tieboka, Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Province, P. R. China, Mar. 1, 1962. Paratypes. 45576 (62 - 12), 45586-45587 (62 - 3, 62-5), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Tchang, T. L. & Tchang, I. L. (1963) A new species of fish from Qinghai. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 15 (2), 291 - 294.","Kessler, K. T. (1876) Ryby. In: Prejevalsky, N. M. (Eds.), Mongolia i Strana Tangutov. Vol. 2. St. Petersburg, pp. 1 - 36. [plates 1 - 3] [In Russian.]"]}

Sinopangasius semicultratus Chang & Wu, 1965 (Fig. 73) = Pangasius krempfi Fang & Cahux, 1949 Holotype. 56856 (56-1174), Beihai City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Apr. 5, 1956., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Chang, Y. W. & Wu, C. T. (1965) A new pangasid cat-fish, Sinopangasius semicultratus gen. et sp. nov., found in China. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 2 (1), 11 - 14.","Fang, P. W. & Chaux, J. (1949) Catalogue des Siluroides d'Indochine de la collection du Laboratoire des Peches Coloniales au museum, avec la description de six especes nouvelles. (Suite et fin). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Serie 2), 21 (3), 342 - 346."]}

Sinocyclocheilus donglanensis Zhao, Watanabe & Zhang, 2006 (Fig. 34) Holotype. 94746 (CA 139), Tunyu Cave, Tunchang, Gongping Village, Taiping Town, Donglan County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Oct. 7, 2002. Paratypes. 74217-74218, 94747 - 94748 (CA 141, CA 143), collected with holotype.

Cottus sibiricus altaieus Li & Ho, 1966 (Fig. 87) = Cottus dzungaricus Kottelat, 2006 Holotype. 56824 (NK 64 -0997), Kelan River, Aletai, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, P. R. China, May 22, 1964. Paratype. 56825 (NK 64-1085), locality with holotype, May 23, 1964., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Li, S. C. & Ho, C. W. (1966) Cottus sibiricus altaicus. In: Li, S. C., Tai, T. Y., Chang, S. Y., Ma, K. C. & Ho, C. W. (1966) Notes on a collection of fishes from North Sinkiang, China. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 18 (1), 41 - 56. [In Chinese with English summary]","Kottelat, M. (2006) Fishes of Mongolia. A check-list of the fishes known to occur in Mongolia with comments on systematics and nomenclature. The World Bank. Washington, DC, i-xi + 103 pp."]}

Ptychidio macrops Fang, 1981 (Fig. 30) Holotype. 60281 (A042), Yongjiang River, Nanning City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Jul., 1974. Paratypes. 60282 (750226), locality with holotype, Mar. 22, 1975; 60283-60284 (751776-751777), Zuojiang River basin: Longzhou County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov. 11, 1975., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Fang, P. S. (1981) Crossocheilus bamaensis sp. nov. In: Fisheries Research Institute of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region & Insititute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Eds.), Freshwater Fishes of Guangxi Province I. Guangxi People's Publishing House, Nanning, pp. 101 - 103. [In Chinese]"]}

Oreonectes translucens Zhang, Zhao & Zhang, 2006 (Fig. 57) Holotype. 94785, roadside cave, Xiaao Village, Du���an County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Nov., 1999. Paratypes. 94786-94787, collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhang, Z. L., Zhao, Y. H. & Zhang, C. G. (2006) A new blind loach, Oreonectes translucens (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilinae), from Guangxi, China. Zoological Studies, 45 (4), 611 - 615."]}

Sinocyclocheilus jii Zhang & Dai, 1992 (Fig. 38) Holotype. 62726 (XI 841101), Xijiang River basin: Upper Hejiang River, Fuchuan County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Oct.-Dec., 1984. Paratype. 62727 (841102), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhang, C. G. & Dai, D. Y. (1992) A new species of Sinocyclocheilus from Guangxi, China (Cypriniformes: Barbinae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 17 (3), 377 - 380. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Sinocyclocheilus brevibarbatus Zhao, Lan & Zhang, 2009 (Fig. 33) Holotype. 74228 (01060406), Gaoling Town, Du���an County, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Jun., 2001. Paratypes. 74229 (01060404), 93900-93904, collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhao, Y. H., Lan, J. H. & Zhang, C. G. (2009) A new cavefish species, Sinocyclocheilus brevibarbatus (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), from Guangxi, China. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 86, 203 - 209. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10641 - 008 - 9338 - 6"]}

Triplophysa yaopeizhii Xu, Zhang & Cai, 1995 (Fig. 61) Holotype. 64753 ♀ (92801262), Jinshajiang River basin: Juegong County, Gongjue County, Xizang Province, P. R. China, Aug., 1992. Paratypes. 64754-64756 (9280696, 9280778, 9280877), Jinshajiang River basin: Jiangda County, Xizang Province, P. R. China, Aug., 1992; 64757-64759 (9281258, 9281316, 9280920), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Xu, T. Q., Zhang, C. G. & Cai, B. (1995) Triplophysa yaopeizhii sp. nov .. In: Zhang, C. G., Cai, B. & Xu, T. Q. (Eds.), Fishes and fish resources Xizang, China. China Agriculture Press, Beijing, pp. 1 - 162. [In Chinese]"]}

Sinocyclocheilus guilinensis Zhao, Zhang & Zhou, 2009 (Fig. 36) Holotype. 113753 (82376), Guilin City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, 1982. Paratype. 113754 (82377), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhao, Y. H., Lan, J. H. & Zhang, C. G. (2009) A new cavefish species, Sinocyclocheilus brevibarbatus (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), from Guangxi, China. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 86, 203 - 209. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10641 - 008 - 9338 - 6"]}

Gymnocypris pingi Tchang, Yue & Huang, 1964 (Fig. 23) = Gymnocypris waddellii Regan, 1905 Holotype. 44788 ♀ (TS- 158), Motry Lake, Dingjie County, Xizang Province, P. R. China, Jul. 14, 1961. Paratypes. 44789-44793 (TS- 160, TS- 164, TS- 166, TS- 167, TS- 398), collected with holotype; 46090-46092 (TS- 159, TS- 168, TS- 169), locality with holotype, Jul. 12, 1961., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Yueh, T. H. & Hwang, H. C. (1964) Description of a new genus and a new species of schizothoracid fish in China. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 5 (1), 27 - 30. [In Chinese with English summary]","Regan, C. T. (1905) Descriptions of two new cyprinid fishes from Tibet. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7), 15 (87), 300 - 301. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443045"]}

Zebrias crossolepis Zheng & Chang, 1965 (Fig. 98) Holotype. 29861 ♂ (427), Heshi Port, Lufeng County, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Mar. 27, 1954. Paratypes. 29499 (2), 32302-32303, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Mar. 5, 1954; 29500 (290), Haimen Town, Chaoyang District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Mar. 18, 1954; 33855-33856, Aotou Town, Huiyang District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Dec. 3, 1954; 34169, Tangjia Bay, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Dec. 10, 1954; 40457, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Oct. 12, 1956; 44068-44070 (640429-640431), 44077-44078 (640428, 640432), Baimajiang Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Island, P. R. China, Apr. 4, 1964; 44071 (640528), locality with previous, Apr. 5, 1964; 44079 (640704), Haitou Town, Changjiang County, Hainan Island, P. R. China, Apr. 15, 1964., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zheng, P. S. & Chang, Y. W. (1965) Studies on the Chinese soleoid fishes of the genus Zebrias, with description of a new species from the South China Sea. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 2 (4), 267 - 278. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}

Paralepidocephalus yui Tchang, 1935 (Fig. 45) Holotype. 17672 (11678), Shiping County, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, May. 26, 1933., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837

Platyrhina sinensis (Bloch & Schneider), 1801 (Fig. 1) Neotype. 47094 (S 65-105), Shati fishing port, Shangchuan Island, Guangdong Province, P. R. China, Mar. 10, 1965., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Bloch, M. E. & Schneider, J. G. (1801) Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. B. M. E.: i-lx + 584 pp. [Plates. 581 - 110]"]}

Leiocassis sinyanensis Fu, 1935 (Fig. 68) = Pseudobagrus sinyanensis (Fu), 1935 Holotype. 19944, Xinyang City, Henan Province, P. R. China, 1934-1935., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Fu, T. S. (1935) Study of the fishes of Sin-Yang. Bulletin of the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology, Peiping (Zoology Series), 6 (4), 178 - 183."]}

Acheilognathus macrodorsalis Hsia, 1949 (Fig. 5) = Paracheilognathus imberbis (G��nther, 1868) Holotype. 43644, Xidian, Baiyang Lake, Anxin County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, R. P. China, Jun. 29, 1949. Paratypes. 43352 (1949 - 155), Zhaobeikou, Baiyang Lake, Anxin County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, R. P. China, Jun. 28, 1949; 43645 (1949 - 168), 43646 (1949 - 169), 43647-43648, collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Hsia, W. P. (1949) Poissons de paiyang tien. Contributions from the Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Peiping, 5 (5), 1 - 200."]}

Schizopygopsis kessleri makianensis Tchang, Yue & Huang, 1964 (Fig. 42) = Schizopygopsis younghusbandi Regan, 1905 Holotype. 44745 ♀ (TS-006), Majiang River, Majiang Town, Nimu County, Lasa City, Xizang Province, P. R. China, May 3, 1961. Paratypes. 44719 (TS-004), 46086-46087 (TS-008-TS-009), collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Yueh, T. H. & Hwang, H. C. (1964) Description of a new genus and a new species of schizothoracid fish in China. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 5 (1), 27 - 30. [In Chinese with English summary]","Regan, C. T. (1905) Descriptions of two new cyprinid fishes from Tibet. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (7), 15 (87), 300 - 301. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443045"]}

Sinocyclocheilus huangtianensis Zhu, Zhu & Lan, 2011 (Fig. 37) Holotype. 200110 (2010003), Youmayan Viilage, Huangtian Town, Hezhou City, Guangxi Province, P. R. China, Jun., 2010. Paratypes. 200111 - 200115, collected with holotype., Published as part of Ye, Enqi, Xing, Yingchun, Zhang, Chunguang & Zhao, Yahui, 2015, Catalogue of the type specimens in the fish collection of the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, pp. 10-113 in Zootaxa 3962 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/233837, {"references":["Zhu, D. G., Zhu, Y. & Lan, J. H. (2011) Description of a new species of Barbinae, Sinocyclocheilus huangtianensis from China (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoological Research, 32 (2), 204 - 207. [In Chinese with English summary]"]}