4,908 results
Search Results
2. From Saira to Scouser: The evolving representation of white femininity in popular Hindi cinema: 'Representation in Bollywood' Working Paper.
- Author
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Delaney-Bhattacharya, Alexandra
- Subjects
- *
BOLLYWOOD , *MOTION picture industry , *CULTURE , *ADVERTISING , *SOCIAL change , *FEMININITY , *SEXUAL objectification - Abstract
It becomes apparent that Preeti's only connection to her Indian roots is the convenient fact she speaks Hindi (a production necessity perhaps, given the film's national audience) and demonstrates complete ignorance towards any of the spiritual, historical or scriptural learning Bharat is keen to instil. Recalling Preeti's ability to speak Hindi as perhaps a production strategy to make her intelligible to the audience, actress Amy Jackson is unable to speak Hindi. The similarities between the two films are striking with regards their movement from the dangerous West to the serene Punjab (remembering that Preeti narrowly escaped a rape attempt in London and Sara has been threatened with kidnap in Romania). As Indian actresses assert themselves in non-Indian film industries and exploit their racial fluidity and universal beauty aesthetic, white actresses are establishing themselves in roles beyond those previously afforded them in popular Hindi film. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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3. Monstrous Youth: Transgressing the Boundaries of Childhood in the United States: SARA AUSTIN, 2002, Columbus, Ohio, The Ohio State University Press, pp.vii-180, illus., $134.95 (cloth), $32.95 (paper).
- Author
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Macleod JR., Douglas C.
- Subjects
- *
YOUNG adults , *SOCIAL boundaries , *STATE universities & colleges , *POPULAR culture , *SOCIAL change , *COMIC books, strips, etc. - Abstract
Sara Austin's book, "Monstrous Youth: Transgressing the Boundaries of Childhood in the United States," explores the portrayal of monsters in mass media and their connection to cultural fears and the changing social boundaries of identity and citizenship. Austin discusses how monsters in popular culture are used by adults to educate or control young people, while young people themselves can embrace and identify with these monstrous figures. The book examines different time periods, including the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, the 1980s, and the 1990s, and analyzes various forms of media such as comic books, picture books, television shows, and movies. Austin's work provides a cultural lens through which to understand and analyze monstrous works of horror and their impact on children. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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4. 'We believe we will succeed... because we will "soma kwa bidii"': acknowledging the key role played by aspirations for 'being' in students' navigations of secondary schooling in Tanzania.
- Author
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Adamson, Laela
- Subjects
SECONDARY school students ,CLASSROOM environment ,SOCIAL change ,DATA analysis - Abstract
With dramatic global expansion of secondary schooling there has been significant research interest in how education is related to future aspirations, with important calls to acknowledge connections within processes of aspiring to young people's social, economic and cultural circumstances. This paper presents findings from thematic analysis of interview, participant observation and classroom observation data from an ethnographic study in two secondary schools in Tanzania. It argues that an important, and often overlooked, aspect of this complex process is the way in which aspirations for the future are connected not only to present realities, but also aspirations in the present. Focusing on students' aspirations relating to 'being a "good" student' and being able to 'soma kwa bidii' or 'study hard', this paper uses the conceptual language of the capability approach to assert the importance of considering aspirations for 'being' in education in conjunction with future aspirations for 'becoming'. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Moving post-socialist publics: citizens, spaces, and practices.
- Author
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Sgibnev, Wladimir and Tuvikene, Tauri
- Subjects
SOCIAL norms ,SOCIAL change ,MODERNITY ,OTHER (Philosophy) ,CITIZENS ,SOCIAL justice - Abstract
This Introduction to the Special Issue on moving post-socialist publics aims to lay out how existing mobility politics and discourses in the region under scrutiny are intertwined with historical, socialist-era mobility practices, and infrastructures. Mobility paths and policies are imbued with a contested understanding of socialist legacies as well as capitalist realities. The Special Issue explores how transport options and choices confront citizens with social diversity, transformations of social norms, institutions and routines, values, concepts, and traditions. Valuable lessons can be learnt in terms of critical mobility geographies beyond the region as post-socialist transformations address justice and changing social norms and understandings of state roles. A decolonial inspiration that challenges existing readings of the formerly socialist region and transgresses the analytical "Othering" of its transition experience can be traced throughout the papers. Instead of arguing whether or not post-socialism is still a valid analytical framework, authors see the region as marked by multiple experiences of modernity and coloniality. In the former Soviet peripheries, urban mobility shapes socio-spatial contentions, making visible multiple and conflicting narratives of modernity and coloniality, tracing flows and dependencies at different scales, and taking into account complex constellations of actors, cultures, and materialities. The post-socialist lens is meant to critically scrutinize continuities and changes, providing particular interpretations for contemporary issues: mobile post-socialist publics are thus a turn away from what was before but in a context in which a strong relation to the past is embedded in several continuities in institutions, materialities, and practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Opportunities and challenges doing interdisciplinary research: what can we learn from studies of ethnicity, inequality and place?
- Author
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Finney, Nissa, Clark, Ken, and Nazroo, James
- Subjects
ETHNICITY ,EQUALITY ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
This Special Issue Introduction critically reflects on the interdisciplinary working project on ethnicity, inequality and place undertaken by the ESRC Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity. We argue that CoDE is uniquely placed to undertake this interdisciplinary work and discuss the extent to which the project pushed thinking beyond that of our disciplinary homes to provide innovative insights into the significance of place for understanding ethnic inequalities and identities. From the six papers in the Special Issue, this Introduction identifies four cross-cutting themes on ethnicity and place: processes of exclusion, the importance of temporal context and change, tensions of scale in the way ethnicity and place together shape experiences and inequalities, and the conceptualisation of ethnicity as dynamic, multi-faceted and socially constructed. We argue that the project has succeeded in terms of cross fertilisation of ideas, challenging ontological and epistemological divisions, and facilitating interdisciplinary learning, adaptation and appreciation. We also identify difficulties that were experienced. We suggest that interdisciplinary ideas flourish in an environment where they can fail and conflict, but where failure and conflict does not disrupt the underlying momentum of the work. We conclude in favour of interdisciplinary, democratic and co-produced research as a tool for social change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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7. ICT4D research: a call for a strong critical approach.
- Author
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De´, Rahul, Pal, Abhipsa, Sethi, Rupal, Reddy, Sunil K., and Chitre, Chetan
- Subjects
INFORMATION & communication technologies for development ,REPRESENTATION (Philosophy) ,SUBJECTIVITY ,ECONOMIC change ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
ICT for development ( ICT4D) research seeks to examine the social and economic changes in developing countries brought about by the deployment and use of ICT. This intent of ICT4D research parallels that of the critical research paradigm in IS, since both focus on transformation and change. The overall goals of this paper are to( 1)understand the extent of critical research in ICT4Dand ( 2)propose an approach, the“strong critical” approach, to conduct critical research in ICT4D. The proposed approach is based on the writings of two social theorists, Arturo Escobar and Gayatri Spivak, and consists of four concepts– the nature of the post-colonial state, provenience or local history of the ICT phenomena, the influence of the Washington Consensusand the issues of representation and subjectivity of subaltern subjects. A review of ICT4D papers showed that only about 20% follow the critical research approach. In-depth reviews ofeight papers that follow the critical approach showed that the“strong critical” lens can enable a deeper and richer analysis. The main contribution of this paper is in addressing a gap in the ICT4D literature about theorizing in the context of developing countries. The paper also reveals, through in-depth reviews, the value of the strong critical approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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8. <bold>Roots to power: A manual for grassroots organizing</bold>, by L. Staples, Santa Barbara, CA, Praeger: An Imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2016, 483 pp., $58.00 (hardcover), $35.00 paper.
- Author
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Jacobson, Maxine
- Subjects
- *
SOCIAL case work , *SOCIAL change , *COMMUNITY-based social services - Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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9. The Roma and the double-movement of Social Europe.
- Author
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Ryder, Andrew
- Subjects
SOCIAL integration ,XENOPHOBIA ,FINANCIAL crises ,SOCIAL change ,CRITICAL thinking ,NATIONALISM - Abstract
This article uses a Polanyian frame to place the plight of Roma in Europe in the context of an age of crisis, as evidenced by faltering neoliberal economies and a corresponding rise in xenophobia and extreme manifestations of nationalism. The situation of the Roma remains precarious, a situation exacerbated by the 2008 economic crises and the COVID-pandemic. Despite a number of social inclusion measures in recent decades, at the national and European level which target the Roma, Roma exclusion remains a serious challenge. The paper assesses why previous policy regimes failed but also reflects on what is the way forward in terms of inclusive policy frameworks. The article seeks to provide some answers to these questions with a vision of a Polanyian countermovement in the form of a New Social Europe predicated on redistribution, recognition and community action but also a re-envisioning of integration and transformative change in structural and cultural terms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Empowerment in social marketing: systematic review and critical reflection.
- Author
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Kamin, Tanja, Kubacki, Krzysztof, and Atanasova, Sara
- Subjects
SOCIAL marketing ,POWER (Social sciences) ,CRITICAL thinking ,SELF-efficacy ,SOCIAL change ,COMMUNITIES - Abstract
This paper analyses how social marketing scholarship engages with the concept of empowerment and reflects critically on its usage and conceptualisations. Based on a systematic literature review, the paper discusses the importance of empowerment theory for increasing the emancipatory potential of social marketing in pursuit of community betterment and social change. The paper offers a definition of empowerment for the social marketing discipline, constructs a conceptual framework of empowerment for social marketers, and clarifies the main aspects and principles of empowerment theory relevant for the development of critical social marketing, thereby providing sources for future research, continuing critical reflections and critique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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11. Papers from the American Psychoanalytic Association's Presidential Symposium on Graduate Training in Social Work Psychoanalysis and Graduate Education: Renewed Alliances and New Directions.
- Author
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Abbott, Ann A. and Rosen, Helen J.
- Subjects
PSYCHOANALYSIS ,SOCIAL work education ,THEORY ,SOCIAL policy ,HUMAN behavior ,SOCIAL change ,CURRICULUM change ,EDUCATORS ,SOCIAL services - Abstract
This paper contends that psychoanalytic theory, a neglected component of social work education, has much to offer in explaining social policy, cultural diversity, and human behavior. It serves to introduce four papers presented at the Presidential Symposium of the December 2001 meeting of the American Psychoanalytic Association and provides a framework supporting the integration of psychoanalytic theory as essential curriculum content for successful social work practice in the 21st century.This position is supported by evidence illustrating how other professions have incorporated psychoanalytic theory in explaining dynamics of social change and human behavior, such as violence. The authors challenge social work educators to expand their vision of psychoanalytic theory and to institute curriculum modifications supporting its relevance and inclusion. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
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12. A visual analysis intergenerational play histories and practices: five generations of an Australian family.
- Author
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Keary, Anne, Garvis, Susanne, and Walsh, Lucas
- Subjects
INTERGENERATIONAL relations ,FAMILIES ,PHOTOGRAPHS ,LEISURE ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
Exploring play and leisure histories and practices in a visual analysis of family photos opens ways to scrutinize intergenerational relationships. In this paper, we explore ideas about interactions between the old and young, and within and across generations through a visual analysis of play and leisure activities. By looking back through five generations of family photos of one Australian family, we examine play and leisure practices of older generations that are continued, adapted or changed over time as they are passed down through the generations. We argue that intergenerational play and leisure practices can provide a space and time for social interaction between younger and older generations. Importantly, play and leisure practices within families can be a means for growing intergenerational relationships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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13. Developing a systems transformation action research approach: a qualitative cross-case analysis.
- Author
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Kaloga, Marissa E. P.
- Subjects
SOCIAL change ,QUALITATIVE research ,ACTION research ,INTERPROFESSIONAL relations ,CASE studies ,RESEARCH funding - Abstract
This paper explores collaborations between community organizations and STARlab (Systems Transformation Action Research Lab), a university-based research unit focusing on inclusive social innovation and entrepreneurship, specifically with marginalized communities. Using a cross case analysis methodology, this paper draws from the author's prior research with two community organizations that engaged in community-based social change initiatives to support inclusive entrepreneurship in Aotearoa New Zealand. Cases like these which examine how researchers establish community partnerships in systems change work are critical to explore how collaborations can be nurtured over time for impactful results. The first initiative, Iti Rearea Collective, was co-designed to support former refugee and migrant founders of small businesses. Using a collaborative governance model, IRC provides services and address systemic barriers for resettled refugee entrepreneurs in Auckland. The second case, Startup Dunedin, is a university-community incubator and entrepreneurship hub that worked with researchers to map systems of service providers and act to create inclusive entrepreneurial spaces. Each of these cases is an example of an action research initiative that addresses complex systemic issues. Using these cases as illustrative stories, this paper offers insight into one approach to community collaboration for equitable and sustainable systems change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. "There is still something missing": comparing a gender-sensitive and gender-transformative approach in Burundi.
- Author
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Hillenbrand, Emily, Mohanraj, Pranati, Njuki, Jemimah, Ntakobakinvuna, Domitille, and Sitotaw, Abinet Tasew
- Subjects
SOCIAL change ,GENDER inequality ,SOCIAL norms ,CRITICAL thinking ,COLLECTIVE action - Abstract
This paper presents a comparative perspective on a gender-transformative model for gender equality, versus a gender-sensitive approach, both of which were integrated into a gender and agriculture development intervention in Burundi. The gender-transformative approach followed an iterative cycle of critical reflection and action to analyze gender inequalities and build women's solidarity and collective action. It also engaged men equally in the processes of critical reflection and action. The participants found that the gender-sensitive approach initiated some important community discussions about gender, but participants in the gender-transformative approach spoke about farther-reaching and potentially more sustainable gender norm changes. This paper presents qualitative findings on participants' perceptions of change and discusses the implications for implementing community-led, gender-transformative approaches in the agriculture sector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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15. Editorial.
- Author
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Devlieghere, Jochen and Roose, Rudi
- Subjects
SOCIAL support ,SERIAL publications ,SOCIAL change ,PARENTING ,REFUGEES ,SOCIAL work education ,PROFESSIONALISM ,SOCIAL case work - Abstract
An editorial is presented on how care workers and residents interact in relation to the medication management routines, which include diversity of social work to the Swedish context; and social workers need support from researchers in the field to develop effective interventions.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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16. Neo-materialist movement organisations and the matter of scale: scaling through institutions as prefigurative politics?
- Author
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Laamanen, Mikko, Forno, Francesca, and Wahlen, Stefan
- Subjects
CONSUMER activism ,COLLECTIVE action ,PRACTICAL politics ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
Consumer collective action is commonly connected to individualised politics, market responsibility and local utopias. In this paper, we take an alternative point of departure and discuss the (emergence of) neo-materialist movement organisations (NMMOs) as mobilising prefigurative everyday politics in local organising and creating strategies toward alternative global futures. Our approach is threefold. First, we introduce the concept of neo-materialist movement organisations and, second, outline their organising in the everyday context and prefigurative commitments. Third, we explore different strategies of scaling toward alternative futures with particular focus on (controversial) institutional avenues. We contribute to the emerging literature on prefigurative politics in consumer movements by problematising the dominant approach to social change trapped in local inwardness. We further highlight the potential for systemic changes via local authorities, or what we call scaling through institutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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17. Transforming the future of quantitative educational research: a systematic review of enacting quantCrit.
- Author
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Castillo, Wendy and Babb, Nathan
- Subjects
EDUCATION research ,CRITICAL race theory ,SOCIAL science research ,SOCIAL change ,DATA analysis - Abstract
Quantitative Critical Race Theory (QuantCrit) is a burgeoning field of study seeking to challenge and improve the use of statistical data in social research. It pulls lessons and insights from Critical Race Theory and applies them to understanding social challenges. In this paper, we aim to improve the quality of quantitative research produced by showing examples of how pioneers in this field are effectively enacting QuantCrit. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to include all empirical education studies published since 2010 through 2022. Twenty-seven studies fit the criteria. Our data shows there is room for innovation, experimentation, and exploration. However, the study highlights exemplars of authors who embody QuantCrit principles through their professional and personal positionality statements, cognizance of community, robust racial/ethnic categories, intentionality on not centering whiteness, use of atypical methods, new measurement tools centering Black and Brown students, and innovative interpretations of findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Mass social change and identity hybridization: the case of Qatar and the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
- Author
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Brannagan, Paul Michael, Reiche, Danyel, and Bedwell, Lorraine
- Subjects
GROUP identity ,SOCIAL change ,CULTURAL identity ,INTELLECTUAL life ,SPORTS participation - Abstract
This paper examines how the 2022 World Cup has transformed national and cultural identity in Qatar, and residents' responses to such change. Our discussion draws on interviews with Qatari citizens and those working within Qatar's cultural, education, policy, and sports sectors, as well as document analysis. The paper is in four parts. First, we present background information on Qatar, before discussing our chosen methods. Third, we discuss four themes generated from the data. The first focuses on changes to the built environment and how this has impacted perceptions of cultural life in Qatar; second relates to how World Cup infrastructure is also seen as a continued expression of Qatar's heritage; third centred on the perspectives of Qataris as a cultural minority in their country; and fourth shed light on how certain everyday cultural practices of Qataris has survived modernization attempts, albeit, in hybrid forms. We conclude by suggesting that though Qatar's World Cup has brought challenges to Qataris, they actively maintain celebratory heritage customs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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19. The politics of belonging in Arunachal Pradesh: rules of exclusion and differentiated citizenship.
- Author
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Singh, Shubhanginee
- Subjects
- *
INDIGENOUS ethnic identity , *INDIGENOUS peoples , *SOCIAL change , *SOCIAL reality , *SOCIAL context - Abstract
This paper unravels the politics of belonging, the legal-political regime of exclusion, and differentiated citizenship in the multi-layered social and political context of Arunachal Pradesh, India. This paper aims to engage with the institutional arrangements of the Indian state that accommodate the ethno-cultural differences in a multi-ethnic society. Set amidst the changing social and economic realities of Arunachal Pradesh, this study relates to the emerging contestations around the protection of Indigenous identity and the need for differential treatment of people in multiethnic societies by embedding these discussions within policy debates on Inner Line Regulation and land legislations in the state. This paper adopts an incisive approach to understand the implications of such protective measures on the conceptualization of citizenship in states with a significant Indigenous population. It argues for examining the implications of ethnicised forms of governance in favour of democratic power sharing structures and representative institutions of the economy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Back to the future? The place of the religious 'other' in Ismail Gasprinsky's Islamic utopia.
- Author
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Mignon, Laurent
- Subjects
- *
UTOPIAS , *RELIGION & society , *SOCIAL change , *ISLAM , *TURKIC languages - Abstract
In 1906, Ismail Gasprinsky (1851–1914), a Crimean Tatar intellectual with ties to the Russian and the Ottoman intelligentsia published his novel The Muslims of the Land of Serenity [Darürrahat Müslümanları], one of the earliest utopian texts in a Turkic language. The narrative uncovers a secret land beyond the Sierra Nevada in Andalusia where some Muslims, having fled after the fall of Grenada in 1492, set up the ideal Muslim state preserving the memory of Islamic Spain over the centuries. This paper discusses factors in the Ottoman literary context that influenced the broad reception of the novel beyond Muslim communities and highlights influences on Gasprinsky from the Ukraine and Russia. After examining the complexities surrounding the religious 'other' and its relationship with the external world in Gasprinsky's utopia, the paper concludes with reflections on the religious 'other' contributing to discussions on religious pluralism and freedom within utopian societies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Unknown pleasures: techniques of taste in the algorithmic recommendation of unfamiliar art music.
- Author
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Chambers, Simon
- Subjects
- *
ALGORITHMS , *ACOUSTICS , *AESTHETICS , *PHILOSOPHY , *SOCIAL change - Abstract
Research into cultural tastes has commonly sought to analyze and understand preferences in terms of notions of familiarity. Such approaches are inadequate, however, when it comes to examining our engagement with unfamiliar cultural content. This paper responds to this gap by examining how people respond to algorithmic recommendations of culture through a case study of unfamiliar Australian art music. It firstly identifies three different "techniques' by which audiences engage with and value music: functional, emotional, and intellectual. The analysis then examines how these techniques, together with measures of familiarity and the acoustic "materiality" of the music itself, combine to predict the affective ratings given to music recommendations. The findings show that audiences display a surprising capacity to engage with the unfamiliar. The paper argues for the need to develop more nuanced understandings of the relationship between familiarity and preferences which are capable of accommodating a taste for the unfamiliar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Teaching Social Entrepreneurship in Higher Education: Active Pedagogy in a Deweyan Perspective.
- Author
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Pischetola, Magda and Martins, Luiza de Souza e Silva
- Subjects
SOCIAL entrepreneurship ,ENTREPRENEURSHIP education ,HIGHER education ,SOCIALIZATION ,SOCIAL change ,ACTIVE learning - Abstract
Social entrepreneurship education has achieved academic recognition as a subject matter and field of research. However, there is no consensus about how this subject should be taught. The paper explores the potential of active pedagogy for social entrepreneurship education, presenting a Deweyan perspective focussed on reflection and ownership of learning. It draws on a three-year interinstitutional project that aimed at disseminating active pedagogy among in-service teachers in Latin America, and it presents the case of a Brazilian university, where the project was implemented. Findings show that reflecting on concrete cases regarding local social issues triggered students' empathy and fostered proactive attitudes. By using reflection-based active pedagogy, participant teachers developed a higher level of awareness about their need for constant self-assessment. The paper concludes that social entrepreneurship education can benefit from a stronger focus on empowerment, as a first step for social change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Between sombreros and diadems: a pictorial testament from colonial central Mexico.
- Author
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Ospina Jiménez, Catalina
- Subjects
- *
CROWNS , *IMPERIALISM , *COLONIES , *NAHUAS , *SOCIAL change - Abstract
This paper analyzes the graphic choices in two sixteenth-century Nahua pictorials concerning the property distribution of don Miguel Damián after his death: Mexicain 34 and Ayer 1900. The uniqueness of these complementary documents has been unrecognized until now and helps us see the Central Mexican colonial testamentary tradition in a new light. The work on these documents so far has primarily focused on understanding their relationship to the Spanish will. But thinking about them also in relation to Aztec and colonial Nahua accounting documents can help us explain why testaments were so quickly and widely adopted by colonial Nahuas. The paper also shows how a careful visual analysis of these documents offers us a peek into the interstitial spaces generated by the conquest, spaces in which modes of recording, family structures, and expressive choices capture lived experiences in the process of radical cultural change between a Prehispanic past and a colonial reality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. 'Weeping at Vasermil': players, fans and tears.
- Author
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Ben-Porat, Amir
- Subjects
- *
CRYING , *SOCCER fields , *EMOTIONS , *KISSING , *SOCIAL change - Abstract
This paper deals with the weeping of football players and fans during a game when some unexpected or extremely emotional event occurs, such as winning the championship, or being demoted to a lower division. Several decades ago, neither players nor fans dared to express their emotions by weeping in public, nor by hugging and kissing. Football (soccer) was considered 'a man's game' and men don't cry. In victory or in failure men restrain themselves – they did not shed tears. In recent decades things changed. When an extreme event occurs on the pitch, players and/or fans express their emotions and weep in public. This behavioural change on the football pitch seems to stem from changes in the cultural environment: The macho man skin has gotten thinner. The 'new man', the metrosexual, has replaced the 'old man'; he is now allowed, even encouraged, to cry. The case study for this paper is the specific event of Hapoel Beer Sheva F.C. game in May 1998, where the result would decide whether the team survives in the senior division or be demoted to the second one. The club lost in the nineteenth minute. A heavy silence descended upon the terraces. The players collapsed on the pitch, covering their faces with their hands. Suddenly a crying voice: a young boy sat and sobbed – weeping for all of us. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Dynamic decision making with predictive panels.
- Author
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Coqueret, Guillaume and Tavin, Bertrand
- Subjects
DECISION making ,AUTOREGRESSIVE models ,SOCIAL change ,PREDICTION models - Abstract
This paper studies the dynamics of realized accuracy obtained with predictive panel models. A decision maker is affected by a loss of accuracy from an estimated model with respect to out-of-sample data. We investigate the link between this loss of accuracy and changes in the distribution of the underlying data from the estimation phase (in-sample) to the out-of-sample tests. We then model the norms of distributional changes with positive autoregressive processes in order to predict the loss of accuracy. Based on two different financial datasets, our empirical results show that our indicators have a strong explanatory power over realized portfolio returns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Discussion of Bakó, T. & Zana, K. "The Reality of Trauma; the Trauma of Reality".
- Author
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Bermúdez, George
- Subjects
DELIBERATIVE democracy ,SOCIAL impact ,PSYCHOANALYSIS ,SOCIAL systems ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
This discussion of Bakó & Zana's paper, "The Reality of Trauma; the Trauma of Reality," will be organized in several parts: the first will summarize their promising ideas, integrating large systems with psychoanalysis; the second, will roughly outline some shortcomings; the third, will highlight some salient differences between the Hungarian and American socio-political contexts and provide a discussion of the author's evolution toward a socio-centric psychoanalysis. This conception of a socio-centric psychoanalysis, in addition to addressing the impact of the social unconscious on the traditional consulting room, seeks to move psychoanalysis outward – outward to group interventions and socio-political deliberation – culminating in two experimental practices: the "psycho-social citizenship dream group" and whole systems change relying on social dreaming and systems psychodynamics applied to "deliberative democracy." [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Cultural closure and social mobility: a critical examination of festival governance structures as exclusive social spaces.
- Author
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Jordan, Jennie
- Subjects
CULTURAL policy ,SOCIAL space ,SOCIAL mobility ,SOCIAL values ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
Festival producers used their professional cultural expertise to navigate tensions between local and national policies in order to access resources from different funding sources. They did this according to tacit values which defined 'excellence' in their artistic fields rather than local communities' cultural interests. In exploring festival production this paper contributes a critical understanding of how festivals' governance institutions became exclusive social spaces that, through professional closure based on obscure 'cultural value' criteria, limited rather than facilitated social mobilities. In illuminating the role of art forms, funders and festival governance structures as exclusive in-groups, the study runs contrary to common academic and policy narratives which envision festivals as inherently open spaces. Consequently, the paper argues policy makers seeking to achieve socio-cultural outcomes through festivals carefully consider the festival's cultural field and who is included or excluded from its governance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Not quite the ideal student: mature students' experiences of higher education.
- Author
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Gregersen, Andrea Fransiska Møller and Nielsen, Katia Bill
- Subjects
HIGHER education ,STUDENT attitudes ,COLLEGE students ,SOCIAL change ,DATA analysis - Abstract
Although more students have formally gained access to higher education, universities continue to present students with norms and ideals that can function as invisible barriers to them. This paper investigates how norms and expectations in Danish higher education pose certain challenges to mature students, who, due to their age and often different life situations, do not fit the characteristics of the ideal student. Based on qualitative data, the paper shows that living up to the ideal includes engaging in social and extracurricular activities, as well as dedicating oneself to being a student. Moreover, the ideal relates to dominant ideas about the normal biography of university students. The paper contributes to the understanding of mature students' experiences and provides a framework for unpacking how norms and ideals pose barriers to some students. Our findings underline higher education institutions' responsibilities in challenging existing norms and ideals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Barefoot nisswiyya in practice and theory: the case of grassroots feminists in Jordan.
- Author
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Alkhadra, Wafa Awni
- Subjects
INDIGENOUS women ,PRAXIS (Process) ,FEMINISTS ,TRADITIONAL knowledge ,INDUSTRIAL workers ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
Copyright of Gender & Development is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Opportunities Missed.
- Author
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Roughton, Ralph
- Subjects
PSYCHOTHERAPIST-patient relations ,HOMOSEXUALITY ,ACTIVISM ,SOCIAL change ,AUTHORS - Abstract
This paper places Stephen Mitchell's two early papers on homosexuality in historical context and explores why they were relatively unknown in their time, despite this author's belief that they contain the essential ideas for changing the way psychoanalysts understand homosexuality and work clinically with gay patients. The papers contain the needed truths; but, because of entrenched antihomosexual bias in the psychoanalytic world, activism was necessary before the truth could be heard. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2002
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Contesting racist talk in families: strategies used, and effects on family practices and social change.
- Author
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Nelson, Jacqueline K.
- Subjects
RACISM ,SOCIAL change ,RACE discrimination ,INSTITUTIONALIZED persons ,RACIAL differences - Abstract
Differences of opinion between family members are familiar narratives for many people. When family tensions involve racist talk, how do family members navigate this? This paper asks: (1) What strategies do family members use to challenge racist talk within their own family? and (2) What effects do these strategies have on (a) on-going racist talk, (b) family practices and (c) broader social change around racism? In Australia, where this project was based, anti-racism campaigns often advocate for individual contestations of racism, but their effects on the structures of racism are not well known. This paper identifies four strategies used to challenge racist talk in families including (1) undertaking safe critique, (2) humour, (3) direct confrontation or violence and (4) reference to personal / familial experiences of racism. I found that individual contestations of racist talk within families may, at times, shift family practices (Morgan 2011) away from expressions of racism, or further the development of race literacy amongst some family members. However, this was very much a minority response to individual contestations of racist talk. To create social change, this paper highlights the critical need for activity that much more broadly seeks to dismantle racist structures and institutionalized racism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. On being critically oriented in precarious times: for resistant curiosity.
- Author
-
Tadajewski, Mark
- Subjects
CURIOSITY ,SOCIAL change ,CRITICAL analysis ,MARKETING ,REFLEXIVITY - Abstract
In this paper we acknowledge the politics of marketing pedagogy. Given recent neoliberal developments and the turn against critical perspectives in some quarters, it is proposed that those scholars taking a critical approach to their pedagogic labours might want to consider reframing them as fostering 'resistant curiosity'. We outline the parameters for a resistant (or critically curious) marketing pedagogy using the latest research from curiosity studies. Encouraging and scaffolding the development of resistant curiosity promises to facilitate reflexivity in lifelong learning and potentially opens the door to the social change that this world requires if it is to approach a basic level of intergenerational justice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Towards a framework for critical social marketing: what is to be done for emancipation?
- Author
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Gordon, Ross, Bádéjọ́, Foluké Abigail, and Gurrieri, Lauren
- Subjects
CHILD labor ,SOCIAL marketing ,MARKETING theory ,LIBERTY ,SOCIAL change ,SOCIAL problems ,SOCIAL context - Abstract
In this paper, we aim to theoretically advance critical social marketing (CSM). Our purpose is to advance a guiding ethos for the disparate corpus of CSM scholarship and encourage social marketers to become more critically informed in their research and practice. We introduce a critically reflexive, decolonising, intersectional, and trauma-informed CSM framework for social marketing theory, research, and practice towards emancipatory behaviour and social change. Our framework is applied in the context of the social problem of child labour. We then discuss and offer conclusions of the implications of our CSM framework, provide suggestions for a future research agenda that challenges scholars to engage in critically informed research and practice in social marketing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. From everyday presence to organised actions: internet use and the political engagement of disabled people in China.
- Author
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Qu, Yuanyuan
- Subjects
- *
POLICY sciences , *DIGITAL technology , *DOCUMENTATION , *INTERNET , *SOCIAL change , *SOCIAL attitudes , *EXPERIENCE , *BUSINESS networks , *POLITICAL participation , *PEOPLE with disabilities - Abstract
This paper examines disabled people's digital political engagement in China, which is a largely overlooked issue. Current studies about disability politics often focus on manifest political behaviours in western democratic societies, while the literature on technologies and China lacks the examination of everyday politics of specific identity groups, such as disabled people. This paper attempts to fill the gaps with a broader framework of political engagement. Based on long-term ethnographic observation and in-depth interviews, the paper presents a variety of political activities in China's cyberspace, including everyday presence, campaigning for policy changes, networking for disability constituencies, and organised online activism. These suggest both latent and manifest forms of political engagement, which are equally 'worthy' in understanding disability politics in China. The forms also interact with each other to build Chinese disability politics in the digital world. New information and communication technologies, such as the internet, have changed the ways we engage in politics. However, how the technologies have been used by Chinese disabled people for politics is a missing topic. The paper uses a broader framework to examine disabled people's online political engagement. The findings suggest a variety of activities that have explicit or implicit relations to disability politics. The study found Chinese disabled people use the internet to document their everyday life, and, to interact with others and create disability groups. These activities suggest no obvious political targets. The study also found actions with clear political purposes, for example personal or group activities to aim to change discriminative policies. The paper argues all these forms of engagement are meaningful. They interact with each other and contribute to the building of disability politics in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. The United World College movement in practice: the role of interaction rituals in releasing positive emotional energy to 'spark change'.
- Author
-
Savvides, Nicola and Bunnell, Tristan
- Subjects
INTERNATIONAL schools ,RITES & ceremonies ,SOCIAL change ,SUSTAINABILITY - Abstract
The arena of international schools is continuously growing. One under-researched 'traditional' grouping is the United World College (UWC) movement. Its idealistic long-term mission to facilitate global peace and sustainability by 'sparking change' in young peoples' lives represents an important area of study. As well as preparing young people for the two-year International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme amidst a background of co-curricular experiential learning, the UWC movement offers 'Short Courses' each year around the world. Our paper explores, for the first time, the 'Short Course' and its potential to transform and build character for social change. We present five vignettes of participants' experiences and perspectives of a 'Short Course', revealing how the every-day rhythm and interactions of the course rituals coupled with an intentionally deeply emotional experience can transform young people and empower them with the positive emotional energy needed to 'spark change' in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Children Under the Floor: An Emotional Response to a Middle Helladic Burial Practice.
- Author
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Balitsari, Anthi
- Subjects
SOCIAL change ,INTERMENT ,KINSHIP - Abstract
The paper discusses the emotional context of child burials performed during the Middle Helladic period in houses still in use. Recent evidence, gained mainly from modern fieldwork, supports the reality of these interments, despite some counter-arguments raised based on the unorthodox location of them. Here, it is proposed that the cultural changes that occurred at the end of the Early Helladic period might have triggered sufficient psychological pressure that, in conjunction with the emergence of new societal forms, led communities to gradually accept this particular funerary practice, which had been rather marginal until then. Although the important role of metaphysical considerations is touched on here, a number of questions – primarily driven by an emotional approach – may reveal interesting paths for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. What value in preserving a fragment of building? A sociological enquiry into the museum preservation of Robin Hood Gardens.
- Author
-
Hogarth, Lynsey and Emmitt, Stephen
- Subjects
- *
COLLECTIVE memory , *GARDENS , *MUSEUMS , *SOCIAL change - Abstract
There continues to be much debate as to whether to preserve buildings, and this is particularly pertinent to post-war architecture, especially in the UK. This paper further explores the issue by concentrating on the acquisition of a fragment of Robin Hood Gardens by the Victoria and Albert Museum. The Smithsons' key work was deemed a failed social experiment in its listing verdict, and the acquisition of the fragment during demolition sparked controversy when exhibited at the 2018 Venice Biennale. Devoid of its context in an exhibition setting, the fragment of building questions the applicability of traditional conservation values, particularly those relating to age or architectural value. This paper aims to demonstrate the value of taking a more sociological approach to this dilemma. It uses theories of collective memory, specifically Halbwachs and Bachelard's variations, to explore multiple interpretations of the fragment's physicality. Three frameworks have been chosen for analysis: the changing social housing rhetoric, its listing campaign, and finally the present, a speculative section on what the current interpretations of the past indicate for the future. Through this chronological analysis it is concluded that the Estate's physicality is reduced to a semantic contribution, representative of our current crisis of collective memory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Tensions between inclusion and change in worldview education: can Joe F. Kincheloe's bricolage help teachers navigate them?
- Author
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Andreassen, Øyvind Soltun and Doney, Jonathan
- Subjects
- *
PLURALISM , *PLURALITY of worlds , *PHILOSOPHY , *SOCIAL change - Abstract
This paper delineates tensions that arguably are inherent to integrative Worldview Education in plural societies, due to the subject's dual commitment to imperatives of inclusion and change. The imperative of inclusion stems from the subject's mandate to integrate the whole plurality of pupils in society, whereas the imperative of change stems from the subject's mandate to promote certain aims and values over others. The task of handling such tensions can be daunting, and teachers need resources that enable them to do so. The main aim of this paper is thus to provide a critical examination of the metaphor of bricolage, as it was conceptualised by Joe L. Kincheloe, in search of such resources. The examination points to the following chain of argument: (1) Kincheloe's bricolage contains its own tensions between inclusion and change, due to its application of multiple methods, methodologies, and perspectives, combined with a desire to promote social change. (2) There is a strong overlap between the two sets of tensions. (3) Teachers should be aware of the distinct political and philosophical underpinnings of Kincheloe's bricolage, and how these can create new tensions, possibly productive ones, if teaching and learning in Worldview Education is framed as bricolage work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Uncovering Implicit Western Science and Indigenous Values Embedded in Climate Change and Cultural Resource Adaptation Policy and Guidance.
- Author
-
Oh, Selin, Hotchkiss, Courtney, John, Isaac St., Durglo, Michael, Goldstein, David, and Seekamp, Erin
- Subjects
- *
CLIMATE change adaptation , *CULTURAL property , *PHYSIOLOGICAL adaptation , *CULTURAL adaptation , *SOCIAL change , *TRADITIONAL ecological knowledge - Abstract
Climate change discourse ranges from an acknowledgement of ancestral prophecy to the most urgent crisis of our time. If the terminology – words, concepts, and expressions – of discourse is understood to reflect a writer's values, perspectives, and ways of knowing, then it is important to compare the terminology used by various writers to understand key value differences. This paper provides an initial exploration into the explicit and implicit differences in terminology surrounding climate adaptation planning from the perspective of federal agencies and Tribal Nations as represented in two climate adaptation guides. As the act of utilising the same words but in different ways will likely result in conflict, we also explored the links between the values-based differences in terminology with three policies – one written from a Tribal perspective and two that govern federal agencies' stewardship of cultural resources – to assess the implications for climate adaptation of ancestral heritage located on federal lands. It is important to note that the space to compare terminology between federal and Tribal perspectives is vast; though this paper represents only an introductory step into this space, the results demonstrate a clear need to develop a process of co-constructing a shared climate adaptation terminology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Call for Papers.
- Subjects
- *
PERIODICAL publishing , *PERIODICAL articles , *COMMUNICATIONS research , *ESSAYS , *SOCIAL change , *RELIGION - Abstract
The article features a special issue of the periodical "Journal of Applied Communication Research." It focuses on the relationship between spirituality, religion and communication for social change and individual. It calls for submission of articles and essays related to the concept of the periodical's special issue. It further offers information on the criteria for creation and submission of article and essays.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Social workers as an action-oriented sociotherapist: an existential health discourse.
- Author
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Nilsson, Håkan
- Subjects
EVALUATION of psychotherapy ,MINDFULNESS ,PROFESSIONAL practice ,PROBLEM solving ,COUNSELING ,SOCIAL workers ,RESEARCH methodology ,SOCIAL change ,PSYCHOLOGY ,LIFE ,CONCEPTUAL structures ,SELF-efficacy ,WALKING ,CONCEPTUAL models ,DISCOURSE analysis ,SOCIAL services ,HORTICULTURE ,SOCIAL case work - Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to reinvigorate sociotherapy by contextualizing its practice within a logotherapeutic and an existential health discourse. This approach is used to enhance meaningfulness in life within the framework of a sociotherapy, through mindfulness, and greenspace activities such as walking and gardening. This discourse has been largely inspired by: 1) sociotherapy's capacity to facilitate existential health; 2) the international research community's struggle for a broader concept of health; 3) World Health Organization's concept of existential health; and, 4) Frankl's assertion that people must be understood holistically as physical, psychological, social and spiritual beings. This paper approaches the social worker as sociotherapist (SWS) from an ecological and systemic perspective, the aim being to move the client from an egoistic to a mindful and ecological mind-set. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Transformative Advertising Research: Reimagining the Future of Advertising.
- Author
-
Gurrieri, Lauren, Tuncay Zayer, Linda, and Coleman, Catherine A.
- Subjects
TRANSFORMATIVE learning ,ADVOCACY advertising ,SOCIOCULTURAL theory ,GENDER inequality ,WELL-being ,SOCIAL change ,ADVERTISING - Abstract
The 50th anniversary of the Journal of Advertising launch is an opportune moment to dialogue among the past, present, and future and offer a fruitful vision for the possibilities of advertising. In this paper, we advance a new subfield that we call transformative advertising research (TAR). TAR examines problems and opportunities across the advertising system with the goal of transforming it toward better outcomes, namely cultivating individual, institutional, and societal well-being. We present a conceptual framework on TAR, informed by institutional theory, that highlights the transformational insights revealed in the intersections and interactions between institutional actors at the micro level, advertising institutions at the meso level, and sociocultural forces at the macro level and the resulting well-being outcomes. To illustrate our framework, we focus on a long-standing topical issue within advertising—gender inequality—that holds significant implications for well-being. In conceptualizing advertising as an institution, (1) we propose a new subfield of advertising we name TAR and (2) we present a framework that reveals the system complexities within the advertising ecosystem and allows for a clear vision of potential transformative outcomes, which (3) can guide and inspire scholars and practitioners with directions to engage in social change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Fostering existential well-being: mobility, dwelling, and Undocumented Student Resource Centers in California.
- Author
-
Ellis, Basia Daria
- Subjects
WELL-being ,STUDENT well-being ,SOCIAL history ,SOCIAL change ,DWELLINGS - Abstract
In recent years, scholars have taken increased interest in the existential dimensions of human im/mobility largely to trace how growing numbers of persons across the globe are pressed to navigate increasingly restrictive mobility regimes. The focus on restrictive contexts has, however, deterred researchers from considering experiences of well-being in precarious conditions. This paper shows how a place-based approach to the study of im/mobility can address this gap by directing scholarly attention to supportive places that promote the well-being of various groups facing limited social conditions. Drawing upon phenomenological healthcare studies, I theorize existential well-being as a dialectic of dwelling-mobility, and study how an increasingly visible supportive place on college campuses in California—namely, the Undocumented Student Resource Center (USRC)—impacts the existential experiences of undocumented students involved in its operations. I theorize 'place' from a sociocultural psychological perspective, viewing USRCs as dynamic, psycho-social-material realities produced by USRC staff and students involved in distinct meaning-making practices. I then discuss research conducted with an USRC in Northern California to show how its distinct socio-material design and psychosocial practices contributed to the development of existential well-being in undocumented students. I conclude that a place-based approach to the study of existential im/mobility can shed light on well-being experiences that are not dependent on the eradication of restrictive mobility regimes and (as such) can contribute to social change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. From anti-imperialism to multiculturalism. (Post)-migrant media in postcolonial France.
- Author
-
Christian Jacobs
- Subjects
HUMAN rights movements ,WORLD history ,MULTICULTURALISM ,POLITICAL development ,SOCIAL change ,ANTI-imperialist movements - Abstract
The paper analyzes how (post)-migrant media outlets discussed the position of (post)-migrant people in France. (Post)-migrant media are periodicals, radio stations, and other forms of media produced by (post)-migrant actors and addressed to them. I argue that changes in the Global Cold War order, French national politics, and social changes in French (post)-migrant communities fostered a transition from anti-imperialist to multicultural understandings of migration in the examined media. The paper shows how these changes affected the experiences and identities of (post)-migrant people and adds a global history perspective to existing explanations about generational change and national political developments. It tracks how (post)-migrant media offered a space to negotiate the position in France against the backdrop of global developments such as the Cold War, decolonization, the disillusion with postcolonial governments, and the rising human rights movement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Generating transformative capacity: ICLEI Africa's urban natural assets for Africa programme.
- Author
-
Kavonic, Jessica and Bulkeley, Harriet
- Subjects
CITIES & towns ,ENVIRONMENTAL justice ,SUSTAINABILITY ,SOCIAL change ,SOCIAL justice ,SCIENTIFIC community - Abstract
Over the past five years, there have been growing calls for transformative responses to sustainability challenges, supported by increased transformative action in the pursuit of environmental justice. In parallel to this development within the policy arena, the concept of transformation and its potential is also attracting more attention within the research community. This paper uses the example of the Urban Natural Assests for Africa (UNA) programme to explore what transformative change might mean for cities and how this might be achieved through enacting just processes. It explores in some more detail different approaches to transformative change to explain how and why an enabling perspective on transformation is considered to be fruitful in developing the understanding of transformative capacity for change. The paper then explores how the programme was able to foster this capacity, with what consequences for the African cities and what it implies for the nature of change for urban social and environmental justice in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Anticipating loss: rethinking endangerment in heritage futures.
- Author
-
DeSilvey, Caitlin and Harrison, Rodney
- Subjects
HISTORIC sites ,CULTURAL property ,ANTHROPOCENE Epoch ,SOCIAL change ,CULTURAL identity - Abstract
Heritage relies, to a large extent, on notions of endangerment and consequential attempts to arrest or reverse processes of loss and change. The papers in this special issue engage critically with this underlying orientation, exploring the social and cultural work which is produced through efforts to avert loss. In doing so, the papers also point towards alternative ways of valuing objects, places and practices which are not solely determined by notions of endangerment and risk. We suggest three general themes which connect critical investigation of these issues across the varied natural and cultural heritage contexts through which these papers work – the inevitability of loss; the politics of loss; and the potential in loss. These themes have significant implications not only for the future of natural and cultural heritage preservation, conservation and management but also in mapping out future research directions for critical heritage studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Post-apartheid melancholia: negotiating loss and (be)longing in South Africa.
- Author
-
Adebayo, Sakiru
- Subjects
APARTHEID ,MENTAL depression ,VICTIM psychology ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
This paper reads contemporary South Africa through the lens of melancholia and situates the experience of loss at the heart of social entanglements in the country. It argues that the purchase of melancholia lies partly in the fact that the problem of disarticulated and disenfranchised loss is common to post-apartheid modernity in general. It suggests that post-apartheid melancholia is a resultant effect of the country's fraught engagement with loss and (be)longing. It also notes that post-apartheid melancholia is a result of structural traumas and moral anguish that have not been worked through. This paper shows how melancholia manifests in the different modes of attachments to, and identifications with victimhood; it explains why each identity group lays il/legitimate claims to victimhood in South Africa. In addition, this paper conceptualises post-apartheid melancholia along racial and generational lines. That is, it examines the ways in which personal testimonies and meditations shed light on the prospects of white, black and intergenerational melancholia in post-apartheid South Africa. In all, this paper argues that melancholia is an affective structure of the everyday life in post-apartheid South Africa which – if we are not quick to pathologise it – may help combat hurried attempts at closing the door on the past. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Polemics and Play: Reflections on Cooper and the Development Tilt.
- Author
-
Cooney, Amy Schwartz
- Subjects
POLEMICS ,PSYCHOANALYSIS ,CULTURAL studies ,SOCIAL change - Abstract
I discuss Steven Cooper's (this issue) scholarly and original elaborations on Winnicott's theory of play, the ontological turn in psychoanalysis, and his posthumous conversation with Stephen Mitchell on the Developmental Tilt. While deeply appreciative of Cooper's project and insights, I suggest that Mitchell's paper is more polemic than precise, geared principally toward an elaboration of the early relational position. I compare and contrast Mitchell, Winnicott, and Cooper's aims and strategies, reflecting on areas of agreement and disagreement. Finally, I focus on the evolution and dialectics of intellectual thought in psychoanalysis, querying how contemporary theories can reach new synthesis, integrating the rich descriptions of "individual" models with the insights of cultural studies, in order to meet this current moment of social crises and change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Students transitioning from primary to secondary mathematics learning: a study combining critical pedagogy, living theory and participatory action research.
- Author
-
Matiti, Jo
- Subjects
- *
MATHEMATICS education , *SOCIAL change , *COMMUNITY-based participatory research , *CRITICAL pedagogy - Abstract
The connections between critical pedagogy, living theory and participatory action research (PAR) are discussed to explore their combined strength for empowering students, positively impacting on their attitudes towards their mathematics learning and creating social change in their primary-secondary mathematics transitions. This transition is recognised as creating social inequalities which existing transition research has failed to resolve. The interpretation of critical pedagogy, living theory and PAR are described before a summary of their application in a small scale, two-year study in a British curriculum school in Muscat, Oman. Critical pedagogy combined with living theory and PAR provides the theoretical and methodological framework to empower the students epistemologically. This paper gives an example of how PAR with students was conducted within the framework of critical pedagogy theory and living theory methodology. This account provides a valuable reference for participatory action researchers. The paper concludes that the combination of critical pedagogy, living theory and PAR can empower students to create social change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. LGBTQ+ collecting institutions: the culture of strategic management, motivation and professionalization.
- Author
-
Cover, Rob
- Subjects
- *
LGBTQ+ people , *MINORITIES , *SOCIAL change , *SOCIAL justice , *ACTIVISM - Abstract
This paper presents findings from an Australian Research Council Linkage Project investigating LGBTQ+ memory, migration and collecting institution practices. It analyses the ways in which minority LGBTQ+ collecting institutions (galleries, libraries, archives and museums) have professionalized in recent decades and adopted the use of strategic management documents such as strategic plans, mission statements and annual reports. Analysing documents from the 48 most prominent LGBTQ+ collecting institutions around the world, this article explores the ways in which such documents present narratives about the motivation and justification for minority collecting institutions, and how they represent themselves as professional rather than grassroots or activist organizations. Three core motivations emerged from the study: the preservation and celebration of the past, sustaining an 'ethnic minority' model of LGBTQ+ community through engagement in the present and aspiration for social change and justice for the future. The paper unpacks the underlying discourses to provide a perspective on the role of these cultural institutions in minority communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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