3 results
Search Results
2. Explanatory Theories of Intimate Partner Homicide Perpetration: A Systematic Review.
- Author
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Graham, Laurie M., Macy, Rebecca J., Rizo, Cynthia F., and Martin, Sandra L.
- Subjects
- *
PREVENTION of homicide , *CINAHL database , *PSYCHOLOGY information storage & retrieval systems , *ONLINE information services , *INFORMATION storage & retrieval systems , *MEDICAL databases , *SOCIOLOGY , *SYSTEMATIC reviews , *FEMINISM , *PSYCHOLOGY , *ECOLOGY , *INTIMATE partner violence , *CRIMINOLOGY , *SEX distribution , *RISK assessment , *THEORY , *DESCRIPTIVE statistics , *MEDLINE - Abstract
Theories play an important role in guiding intimate partner homicide (IPH) prevention research and practice. This study is the first systematic review of theories employed to explain why someone might kill their intimate partner. This review used rigorous methods to locate and synthesize literature that described explanatory theories of IPH perpetration. Using set search terms, we systematically searched 15 databases and repositories for theory-focused documents (i.e., theory papers or analyses) published in English from 2003 to 2018. Eighteen documents met these inclusion criteria and identified 22 individual theories that seek to explain why people might kill their intimate partners. These theories fell within four broader theoretical perspectives: feminist, evolutionary, sociological/criminological, and combined. Key tenets and focal populations of these 22 theories were identified and organized into a compendium of explanatory theories of IPH perpetration. Potential strengths and limitations of each of the four perspectives were described. Review findings underscored the likely importance of addressing gender as well as risk and protective factors at all levels of the social ecological model in efforts to understand IPH perpetration. The review findings highlighted the need for both integrated theories and a broader conceptual organizing framework to guide work aimed at IPH perpetration prevention to leverage the strengths of disparate theoretical perspectives. With the goal of informing future research, a preliminary iteration of such a framework is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Understanding Power and Powerlessness.
- Author
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Tew, Jerry
- Subjects
- *
POWER (Social sciences) , *FEMINISM , *SOCIAL services , *SOCIAL workers , *OPPRESSION , *SOCIAL psychology , *SOCIAL sciences , *SOCIOLOGY , *HUMAN services , *PSYCHOLOGY - Abstract
• Summary: This paper reviews the existing literature that seeks to conceptualize the operation of power, from modernist ideas of power as a `thing' that may be possessed, to a range of critical alternatives, including structuralist, Foucauldian and feminist psychological perspectives. This review provides the foundations on which to construct a framework by which social workers may be able to map out and work with issues of power and powerlessness more effectively in their everyday practice. • Findings: Current frameworks, such as anti-oppressive practice, may be insufficient in being able to identify the range and complexity of power relations that may be enacted within a social situation. In order to provide a more comprehensive understanding, the article presents a discussion of the application of a framework for analysing the operation of different forms of power — one that acknowledges the potential of power to be both damaging and productive. • Applications: Through a discussion of how the concepts within this framework may be applied to a practice scenario, and to issues around the use of power and authority by social workers, there is an exploration of how the framework may provide a useful tool for underpinning emancipatory social work practice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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