1. Flux States of Active Galactic Nuclei.
- Author
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Dorner, Daniela, Arbet-Engels, Axel, Baack, Dominik, Balbo, Matteo, Biland, Adrian, Blank, Michael, Bretz, Thomas, Bruegge, Kai, Bulinski, Michael, Buss, Jens, Doerr, Manuel, Elsaesser, Dominik, Hildebrand, Dorothee, Linhoff, Lena, Mannheim, Karl, Mueller, Sebastian Achim, Neise, Dominik, Neronov, Andrii, Noethe, Maximilian, and Paravac, Aleksander
- Subjects
ACTIVE galactic nuclei ,BL Lacertae objects ,FLUX (Energy) ,GAUSSIAN distribution - Abstract
Blazars are known to show variability on time scales from minutes to years covering a wide range of flux states. Studying the flux distribution of a source allows for various insights. The shape of the flux distribution can provide information on the nature of the underlying variability processes. The level of a possible quiescent state can be derived from the main part of the distribution that can be described by a Gaussian distribution. Dividing the flux states into quiescent and active, the duty cycle of a source can be calculated. Finally, this allows alerting the multi-wavelength and multi-messenger community in case a source is in an active state. To get consistent and conclusive results from flux distributions, unbiased long-term observations are crucial. Only like this is a complete picture of the variability and flux states, e.g., an all-time quiescent state, possible. In seven years of monitoring of bright TeV blazars, the first G-APD Cherenkov telescope (FACT) has collected a total of more than 11,700 hours of physics data with 1500 hours to 3000 hours per source for Mrk 421, Mrk 501, 1ES 1959+650, and 1ES 2344+51. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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