Search

Your search keyword '"Xu, Xiaohan"' showing total 530 results
Start Over Author "Xu, Xiaohan" Publication Type Academic Journals
530 results on '"Xu, Xiaohan"'

8. Association Between Preoperative Hypoalbuminemia and Risk of Perioperative Allogeneic Red Blood Cell in Patients Undergoing Cytoreductive Surgery for Ovarian Cancer: A Single-center Retrospective Cohort Study

Author

LIU Wei, XU Xiaohan, and YU Xuerong

Subjects
hypoproteinemia, ovarian cancer, tumor cell reduction, allogeneic red blood cell infusion, Medicine
Abstract

ObjectiveTo analyze the correlation between preoperative hypoproteinemia and the risk of perioperative allogeneic erythrocyte transfusion in ovarian cancer patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery.MethodsOvarian cancer patients who underwent cytoreductive surgery at Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2014 to December 2018 were retrospectively included. Clinical data such as the patients' general information, preoperative plasma albumin, American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) classification, intraoperative bleeding volume, operation time, perioperative (intraoperative and within 3 d postoperatively)allogeneic red blood cell transfusion were collected, and the correlation between preoperative hypoproteinemia (plasma albumin < 35 g/L) and the risk of allogeneic red blood cell infusion was analyzed by using multivariate Logistic regression.ResultsA total of 1001 ovarian cancer patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled, of which 64 (6.4%) had preoperative hypoproteinemia and 481(48.1%) received perioperative allogeneic red blood cell transfusion. The rate of perioperative allogeneic red blood cell transfusion was higher in the patients with hypoproteinemia than in those without hypoproteinemia [84.4% (54/64) vs. 45.6% (427/937), P < 0.001]. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis corrected for confounders such as ASA classification, intraoperative bleeding volume, and operative time found that preoperative hypoproteinemia was significantly associated with the risk of perioperative allogeneic red blood cell transfusion (OR=5.68, 95% CI: 2.56-13.57, P < 0.001).ConclusionPreoperative hypoalbuminemia could be associated with the increased risk of perioperative transfusion in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. Occupational Factors Associated with Breastfeeding Continuation after Maternity Leave Among Female Anesthesia Residents in China

Author

XU Xiaohan, ZHANG Jiao, YU Xuerong, LI Xu, and HUANG Yuguang

Subjects
breastfeeding, anesthesia resident, occupational factor, maternal and fetal health, Medicine
Abstract

Objective To analyze the current status and occupational factors associated with breastfeeding continuation after maternity leave among female anesthesia residents in China. Methods Our study was based on a nationwide survey 'Breastfeeding and Work/Family Balance Among Female Anesthesiologists' conducted by Chinese Society of Anesthesiology, which was targeted to female anesthesia residents giving birthsince January 1, 2015.An anonymous online questionnaire was developed to collect basic information, breastfeeding practices and workload.The inclusion variables were screened using the akaike information criterion (AIC), with the event defined as 'termination of breastfeeding'.Occupational factors that may affect breastfeeding were included as explanatory variables and non-occupational related factors that may affect breastfeeding were also included in the model to adjust for potential confounding effects.Schoenfeld were used to assess whether the variables were satisfied for each explanatory variable, and for those that were not, the time-dependent covariate for that variable was added to the model, occupational factors affecting breastfeeding duration were analyzed using stepwise Cox regression. Results A total of 436 anesthesia residents from 29 provinces were included.According to the survey, 372(85.3%, 372/436) terminated breastfeeding, of which 268(72.0%, 268/372) ended breastfeeding early due to work, 419(96.1%, 419/436) significantly reduced breast milk after work, and 133(30.5%, 133/436) had no opportunity to breastfeed at work.Their median breastfeeding duration was 10(8, 12) months.Longer work experience at childbirth was associated with a higher risk of discontinuing breastfeeding (HR=1.09, 95% CI: 1.03-1.15, P=0.004).The following occupational factors were associated with a longer breastfeeding duration: prolonged maternity leave (HR=0.85, 95% CI: 0.78-0.93, P < 0.001), tertiary hospital (HR=0.56, 95% CI: 0.43-0.73, P < 0.001), more opportunities for breast pumping during worktime (HR=0.02, 95% CI: 0-0.08, P < 0.001) and reduced workload during the breastfeeding period (HR=0.47, 95% CI: 0.26-0.86, P=0.014). Conclusion Hospital administrators can make efforts to offer prolonged maternity leave, modified rotation plan, breastfeeding rooms, and breastfeeding breaks, which are beneficial to both maternal and fetal health.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

31. Type I interferon signaling facilitates resolution of acute liver injury by priming macrophage polarization

Author

Song, Qiaoling, Datta, Shyamasree, Liang, Xue, Xu, Xiaohan, Pavicic, Paul, Zhang, Xiaonan, Zhao, Yuanyuan, Liu, Shan, Zhao, Jun, Xu, Yuting, Xu, Jing, Wu, Lihong, Wu, Zhihua, Zhang, Minghui, Zhao, Zhan, Lin, Chunhua, Wang, Yuxin, Han, Peng, Jiang, Peng, Qin, Yating, Li, Wei, Zhang, Yingying, Luo, Yonglun, Sen, Ganes, Stark, George R., Zhao, Chenyang, Hamilton, Thomas, and Yang, Jinbo

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results