6 results on '"tannin"'
Search Results
2. Sustainable Functional Food Processing.
- Author
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Kovačević, Danijela Bursać, Kovačević, Danijela Bursać, and Putnik, Predrag
- Subjects
Biology, life sciences ,Research & information: general ,Technology, engineering, agriculture ,Diospyros kaki ,Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy ,Lactuca sativa ,SERMs ,UHLPC-MS/MS ,agriculture ,amino acids ,animal and plant proteins ,antioxidant activity ,antioxidant capacity ,antioxidant properties ,antioxidants ,beetroot ,bioavailability ,biologically active compounds ,bisphosphonates ,carotenoids ,cephalopods ,chickpea ,cocoa shell ,coffee ,computer vision system ,confocal scanning microscopy ,conserving vegetables ,convective drying ,dehydrated persimmon ,dehydration ,dietary fiber ,drug ,drying ,drying rate ,edible mushroom ,emulsion ,eustress ,extensive farming ,extraction ,faba bean ,fiber ,flow behavior ,food ,food processing ,fruit by-products ,fruit juice ,fruit wastes ,functional food ,functional food industry ,functional fruit juice ,functional fruit juices ,ginger ,glycation ,green practices ,grindability ,heavy metals ,high voltage electrical discharge ,histological preparation ,hurdle technology ,improving shelf-life ,infrared drying ,intensification technologies ,interaction ,juice ,juice mix ,lecithin ,lentil ,liquid additives ,lulo bagasse powder ,lupin ,meal ,meat analogue ,metabolomics ,microbiological quality ,microstructure ,mineral water ,minimally processed foods ,mushroom ,n/a ,non-dairy beverages ,non-thermal processing ,nutrition ,nutritional value ,nutritive quality ,old apple cultivar ,optimization ,particle size distribution ,pathogenicity ,pea ,pesticide ,pharmacokinetics ,pharmacological interactions ,phenolic acids ,phenolic compounds ,physicochemical properties ,phytochemical ,pineapple ,polyphenols ,poria cubes ,post-harvest losses ,preservation ,pressure and microwave cooking ,probiotic ,probiotic safety ,pulses ,purée ,quality ,reducing capacity ,rehydrated pepper ,safety ,seafood ,sensory attributes ,slow ,sous-vide cooking ,soy protein isolate ,stage drying ,supplements ,tannin ,texture ,thin-layer modeling ,total anthocyanin content ,total soluble solids ,toxicity ,traditional ,turmeric ,vacuum ,vegetable wastes ,vegetables ,viscosity ,vitamin D ,water activity ,water binding capacity - Abstract
Summary: Functional nutrition is deeply connected with healthy lifestyle and sustainable food production, due to its positive health benefits and the use of economically underexplored and natural raw materials. Expectedly, it appeals to large number of interested consumers while becoming lucrative segment of the food industry with a fast-growing market fueled by new sociodemographic trends. Accordingly, functional juices and beverages made of indigenous fruits are interesting niche for various food market stakeholders. Here, biologically active compounds (BACs) and probiotics that have positive health effects in functional foods (juices) are mostly thermolabile. This is especially important for industry that still employs classical heat treatments (e.g., pasteurization), while being concerned with degradation of food quality in the final products. To prevent this, focus is on designing economic and ecological technologies that are able to preserve nutritional and sensory quality while maintaining microbiological stability in products. Such approaches are based on low-energy consumption and low-impact processing, e.g. "hurdle technology" that combines advanced and conventional methods (e.g., high-power ultrasound, pulse electric field). Food design is another important focus point for consumers' sensory appeal and economic success of foods. Hence, technologies as 3D food printing can be particularly useful for manufacturing. Based on the above, presented topics are relevant to sustainable functional food production, functional fruit juices, BACs, "hurdle technology," advanced food processing, 3D food printing, and authentic fruits.
3. Perspectives on Tannins.
- Author
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Szczurek, Andrzej and Szczurek, Andrzej
- Subjects
Biology, life sciences ,Research & information: general ,Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) ,NH3 ,UV protection ,Vitis vinifera ,advantages ,agriculture ,anthocyanins ,antibacterial ,antioxidant ,apple ,applications ,biopolymer ,blue honeysuckle berry ,carbon gel ,condensed tannin ,cotton ,cytotoxicity ,drawbacks ,emission reduction ,fatty acid ,flavanols ,glucosidase ,grape seed extract ,greenhouse gas ,human serum albumin (HSA) ,hydrothermal carbonization ,juice ,liquid manure ,low-cost ,microwave-extraction ,n/a ,natural polyphenol ,new applications ,organic gel ,polyphenol ,polyphenolic molecules ,polyphenols ,pore structure ,porous materials ,protein aggregation ,protein conformation ,sol-gel ,tannin ,tannin-furanic foam ,tannins - Abstract
Summary: Tannins are a family of versatile, natural phenolic biomolecules whose key role is to protect plants against insects and fungi. They are also valuable in use for humans. We show tannins' antioxidant and antibacterial properties, in addition to their potential application in the food industry. We prove the accessibility of condensed tannins to a wide range of potential applications, including NH3 neutralizer, the building block of numerous porous materials, such as foams, organic, and carbon gels. Finally, they are known as wood adhesives, heavy metal scavengers, and corrosion inhibitors. With this book, we want to present the most promising perspectives of tannin.
4. Advances in Biocompatible and Biodegradable Polymers. Volume II.
- Author
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Ferri, José Miguel, Aldás Carrasco, Miguel Fernando, Ferri, José Miguel, and Fombuena Borràs, Vicent
- Subjects
Technology: general issues ,3D printing ,3D printing applications ,3D scaffolds ,ANFIS ,Actinomucor elegans ,BRP-187 ,Drug loading strategies ,FFF ,FLAP antagonist ,Flory-Huggins ,Freon R134a ,FucoPol ,Kartigen® ,Kraft lignin ,MXene ,PA ,PBAT ,PEDOT:PSS ,PHA extraction ,PHBV ,PLA ,PLLA ,PVDF ,Poly(D-lactic acid) ,Poly(L-lactic acid) ,Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) ,TMDCs-WS2 ,TiO2 ,UV stability ,Vicat softening temperature ,WS2 nanotubes ,Zn-Ti LDH ,ZnO ,absorbency ,additive manufacturing ,adhesion ,adipate ,almond shell ,anhydrite II ,antibacterial ,antibacterial properties ,antifungal coatings ,antimicrobial ,antioxidant ,antioxidant polymers ,antioxidant/antibacterial activity ,bamboo fiber ,barrier performance ,barrier properties ,bio-composites ,bio-plasticizers ,bioblend ,biocompatibility ,biocomposite ,biocomposites ,biodegradability ,biodegradable ,biodegradable packaging ,biodegradable polymer ,biodegradable polymers ,biodegradable vascular scaffold ,biodegradation ,biofoam ,biomaterial engineering ,biomaterials ,bioplastics ,biopolymer ,biosensor ,biostable ,biosurfactants ,biosynthesized polyesters ,bisphenol A ,bromolactide ,calcium sulfate ,carbon nanotubes ,cartilage defect ,cell growth ,cellulose nanocrystals ,cellulose nanofiber ,chemical digestion ,chitosan ,chondrocyte precursors ,co-polymer ,coagulation ,coffee-ring effect ,commercial biopolymer additive (CBA) ,comparison ,composite membrane ,composites ,compressed fluids ,controlled release ,cross-linkable polymers ,cryo-TEM ADF-STEM ,crystallization ,degradability ,degradation ,design of experiments ,desirability ,dexketoprofen ,differentiation ,disintegration ,dopamine ,drug ,drug-eluting string ,dynamic-mechanical properties ,edible coatings ,effective plasticizer ,electrocardiography ,electromyography ,electron tomography ,elution ,emulsion stability ,environmentally friendly ,enzyme ,eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), esophageal drug delivery systems ,epoxidized chia seed oil (ECO) ,esterification ,feather ,fibrous composite ,field applications ,filaments ,fluticasone ,foams ,fractionation ,free energy of mixing ,fused deposition modelling (FDM) ,fused filament fabrication (FFF) ,glass transition temperature ,glucose ,gold nanoparticles ,graft polymers ,group contribution ,gum rosin ,gut microbes ,hot plate test ,hyaluronic acid (HA) ,hydrolysis ,hydrolytic degradation ,hydrophilicity ,hydrophobic-hydrophilic balance (HHB) ,hydroxyapatite ,imagery analysis ,injection molding ,injection molding and extrusion ,insect larvae ,inulin ,keratin ,kinetic models ,knee ,landfill ,laser-induced graphene ,leaching ,levoglucosenone ,lignin polymers ,limonene ,liposomes ,magnesium hydroxide ,maleinized Brazil nut seed oil ,maleinized hemp seed oil ,materials testing ,matrix ,mechanical performance ,mechanical properties ,melt-mixing ,mesenchymal stem cells ,mesoporous silica nanoparticles ,methylenelactide ,micro-pollutants ,micro/nanofibrillated cellulose (CMF) ,microcrystalline cellulose ,migration ,mineral filler ,miscibility prediction ,modeling ,modified PU film ,molecular weight ,monomer ,morphology ,multifunctionality of PLA composites ,multiscale hybridization ,nano-bentonite ,nanomaterials ,nanoparticle crystallinity ,nanoparticle formulation ,nanoparticle size distribution ,nanoparticles ,natural filler ,natural gypsum ,negative staining ,non-viral vectors ,nonwovens ,oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) ,oil-in-water emulsions ,osteoblasts ,oxa-Michael addition ,oxidation ,photodegradation ,photopolymerizable resins ,physicochemical properties ,phytopathogenic fungi ,plant protection ,plasticizer ,plasticizers ,plastics processing ,poly (lactic acid) ,poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate ,poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) ,poly(lactic acid) ,poly(methylenelactide) ,poly(methylenelactide-g-L-lactide) ,poly-β-hydroxybutyrate ,polybutylene succinate (PBS) ,polybutylenes adipate-Co-terephthalate (PBAT) ,polycaprolactone ,polycaprolactone (PCL) ,polydopamine ,polyester ,polyesters ,polyethylene ,polyethylene glycol ,polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) ,polyhydroxyalkanoates ,polyimide ,polylactic acid ,polylactide ,polymer electrode ,polymer properties ,polymeric foams ,polymers ,polysaccharide ,polysaccharides ,polystyrene ,polyurethanes ,polyvinyl chloride ,post-harvest treatments ,poultry waste ,pre-harvest treatments ,probiotics ,processability ,protein adsorption ,protein nanoparticles ,quercetin ,random scission ,rats ,reaction mechanisms ,recycling ,reinforcement ,renewable polyesters ,reprocessing cycle ,residual toxicity assessment ,resin based dental materials ,response surface methodology ,rheological characterization ,rheology ,rice husk waste ,ring-opening polymerization (ROP) ,seawater ,seed coating ,seed treatments ,shape memory polymers ,silica ,simulation ,softness ,soil biota ,solubility parameter ,starch ,starch mixture ,starch thermoplastic polymer ,starch-based bioplastic ,stem cell therapy ,stereocomplex ,steroids ,stiffness ,storage conditions ,strength ,surface functionalization ,surface mechanical properties ,surface roughness ,sustainability ,tannin ,technical applications ,technological ,tensile properties ,texture ,thermal and mechanical properties ,thermal properties ,thermal stability ,thermochromic printing inks ,thermostability ,tissue engineering ,tissue paper materials ,toughness ,vinyl addition polymerization ,vitamins - Abstract
Summary: Among the strategies for reducing the negative effects on the environment effected by the uncontrolled consumption and low potential for the recovery of conventional plastics, the synthesis of new biodegradable and recyclable plastics represents one of the most promising methods for minimizing the negative effects of conventional non-biodegradable plastics. The spectrum of existing biodegradable materials is still very narrow; thus, to achieve greater applicability, research is being carried out on biodegradable polymer mixtures, the synthesis of new polymers, and the incorporation of new stabilizers for thermal degradation, alongside the use of other additives such as antibacterials or new and more sustainable plasticizers. Some studies analyze direct applications, such as shape memory foams, new cartilage implants, drug release, etc.The reader can find several studies on the degradation of biodegradable polymers under composting conditions; however, novel bacteria that degrade polymers considered non-biodegradable in other, unusual conditions (such as conditions of high salinity) are also presented.
5. Advances in Biocompatible and Biodegradable Polymers. Volume I.
- Author
-
Ferri, José Miguel, Aldás Carrasco, Miguel Fernando, Ferri, José Miguel, and Fombuena Borràs, Vicent
- Subjects
Technology: general issues ,3D printing ,3D printing applications ,3D scaffolds ,ANFIS ,Actinomucor elegans ,BRP-187 ,Drug loading strategies ,FFF ,FLAP antagonist ,Flory-Huggins ,Freon R134a ,FucoPol ,Kartigen® ,Kraft lignin ,MXene ,PA ,PBAT ,PEDOT:PSS ,PHA extraction ,PHBV ,PLA ,PLLA ,PVDF ,Poly(D-lactic acid) ,Poly(L-lactic acid) ,Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) ,TMDCs-WS2 ,TiO2 ,UV stability ,Vicat softening temperature ,WS2 nanotubes ,Zn-Ti LDH ,ZnO ,absorbency ,additive manufacturing ,adhesion ,adipate ,almond shell ,anhydrite II ,antibacterial ,antibacterial properties ,antifungal coatings ,antimicrobial ,antioxidant ,antioxidant polymers ,antioxidant/antibacterial activity ,bamboo fiber ,barrier performance ,barrier properties ,bio-composites ,bio-plasticizers ,bioblend ,biocompatibility ,biocomposite ,biocomposites ,biodegradability ,biodegradable ,biodegradable packaging ,biodegradable polymer ,biodegradable polymers ,biodegradable vascular scaffold ,biodegradation ,biofoam ,biomaterial engineering ,biomaterials ,bioplastics ,biopolymer ,biosensor ,biostable ,biosurfactants ,biosynthesized polyesters ,bisphenol A ,bromolactide ,calcium sulfate ,carbon nanotubes ,cartilage defect ,cell growth ,cellulose nanocrystals ,cellulose nanofiber ,chemical digestion ,chitosan ,chondrocyte precursors ,co-polymer ,coagulation ,coffee-ring effect ,commercial biopolymer additive (CBA) ,comparison ,composite membrane ,composites ,compressed fluids ,controlled release ,cross-linkable polymers ,cryo-TEM ADF-STEM ,crystallization ,degradability ,degradation ,design of experiments ,desirability ,dexketoprofen ,differentiation ,disintegration ,dopamine ,drug ,drug-eluting string ,dynamic-mechanical properties ,edible coatings ,effective plasticizer ,electrocardiography ,electromyography ,electron tomography ,elution ,emulsion stability ,environmentally friendly ,enzyme ,eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), esophageal drug delivery systems ,epoxidized chia seed oil (ECO) ,esterification ,feather ,fibrous composite ,field applications ,filaments ,fluticasone ,foams ,fractionation ,free energy of mixing ,fused deposition modelling (FDM) ,fused filament fabrication (FFF) ,glass transition temperature ,glucose ,gold nanoparticles ,graft polymers ,group contribution ,gum rosin ,gut microbes ,hot plate test ,hyaluronic acid (HA) ,hydrolysis ,hydrolytic degradation ,hydrophilicity ,hydrophobic-hydrophilic balance (HHB) ,hydroxyapatite ,imagery analysis ,injection molding ,injection molding and extrusion ,insect larvae ,inulin ,keratin ,kinetic models ,knee ,landfill ,laser-induced graphene ,leaching ,levoglucosenone ,lignin polymers ,limonene ,liposomes ,magnesium hydroxide ,maleinized Brazil nut seed oil ,maleinized hemp seed oil ,materials testing ,matrix ,mechanical performance ,mechanical properties ,melt-mixing ,mesenchymal stem cells ,mesoporous silica nanoparticles ,methylenelactide ,micro-pollutants ,micro/nanofibrillated cellulose (CMF) ,microcrystalline cellulose ,migration ,mineral filler ,miscibility prediction ,modeling ,modified PU film ,molecular weight ,monomer ,morphology ,multifunctionality of PLA composites ,multiscale hybridization ,nano-bentonite ,nanomaterials ,nanoparticle crystallinity ,nanoparticle formulation ,nanoparticle size distribution ,nanoparticles ,natural filler ,natural gypsum ,negative staining ,non-viral vectors ,nonwovens ,oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) ,oil-in-water emulsions ,osteoblasts ,oxa-Michael addition ,oxidation ,photodegradation ,photopolymerizable resins ,physicochemical properties ,phytopathogenic fungi ,plant protection ,plasticizer ,plasticizers ,plastics processing ,poly (lactic acid) ,poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate ,poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) ,poly(lactic acid) ,poly(methylenelactide) ,poly(methylenelactide-g-L-lactide) ,poly-β-hydroxybutyrate ,polybutylene succinate (PBS) ,polybutylenes adipate-Co-terephthalate (PBAT) ,polycaprolactone ,polycaprolactone (PCL) ,polydopamine ,polyester ,polyesters ,polyethylene ,polyethylene glycol ,polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) ,polyhydroxyalkanoates ,polyimide ,polylactic acid ,polylactide ,polymer electrode ,polymer properties ,polymeric foams ,polymers ,polysaccharide ,polysaccharides ,polystyrene ,polyurethanes ,polyvinyl chloride ,post-harvest treatments ,poultry waste ,pre-harvest treatments ,probiotics ,processability ,protein adsorption ,protein nanoparticles ,quercetin ,random scission ,rats ,reaction mechanisms ,recycling ,reinforcement ,renewable polyesters ,reprocessing cycle ,residual toxicity assessment ,resin based dental materials ,response surface methodology ,rheological characterization ,rheology ,rice husk waste ,ring-opening polymerization (ROP) ,seawater ,seed coating ,seed treatments ,shape memory polymers ,silica ,simulation ,softness ,soil biota ,solubility parameter ,starch ,starch mixture ,starch thermoplastic polymer ,starch-based bioplastic ,stem cell therapy ,stereocomplex ,steroids ,stiffness ,storage conditions ,strength ,surface functionalization ,surface mechanical properties ,surface roughness ,sustainability ,tannin ,technical applications ,technological ,tensile properties ,texture ,thermal and mechanical properties ,thermal properties ,thermal stability ,thermochromic printing inks ,thermostability ,tissue engineering ,tissue paper materials ,toughness ,vinyl addition polymerization ,vitamins - Abstract
Summary: Among the strategies for reducing the negative effects on the environment effected by the uncontrolled consumption and low potential for the recovery of conventional plastics, the synthesis of new biodegradable and recyclable plastics represents one of the most promising methods for minimizing the negative effects of conventional non-biodegradable plastics. The spectrum of existing biodegradable materials is still very narrow; thus, to achieve greater applicability, research is being carried out on biodegradable polymer mixtures, the synthesis of new polymers, and the incorporation of new stabilizers for thermal degradation, alongside the use of other additives such as antibacterials or new and more sustainable plasticizers. Some studies analyze direct applications, such as shape memory foams, new cartilage implants, drug release, etc.The reader can find several studies on the degradation of biodegradable polymers under composting conditions; however, novel bacteria that degrade polymers considered non-biodegradable in other, unusual conditions (such as conditions of high salinity) are also presented.
6. Biodiversity of Plants and Animals in Mountain Ecosystems.
- Author
-
Cheng-Zhang, Zhao and Squires, Victor
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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