Author: "Jarke, Hannes" / Publication Type: Electronic Resources - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

Your search keyword '"Jarke, Hannes"' showing total 19 results

Start Over Author "Jarke, Hannes" Publication Type Electronic Resources

19 results on '"Jarke, Hannes"'

1. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

Author: Leerstoel Ellemers, Social identity: Morality and diversity, Leerstoel de Wit, Social Policy and Public Health, Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, S Alexander, Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, Paulo, Ellemers, Naomi, Cichocka, Aleksandra, Douglas, Karen M, Rand, David G, van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J, Druckman, James N, Wohl, Michael J A, Petty, Richard E, Tucker, Joshua A, Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, Michele, Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van Lange, Paul A M, Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A, Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tünte, Markus R, Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera Tiarra Jolynn, Macchia, Lucía, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J, Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B, Mareva, Silvana, McGill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Većkalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K, Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack L, Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquín, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R, Novak, Lindsay M, Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R, Galizzi, Matteo M, Milkman, Katherine L, Petrović, Marija, Van Bavel, Jay J, Willer, Robb, Leerstoel Ellemers, Social identity: Morality and diversity, Leerstoel de Wit, Social Policy and Public Health, Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, S Alexander, Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, Paulo, Ellemers, Naomi, Cichocka, Aleksandra, Douglas, Karen M, Rand, David G, van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J, Druckman, James N, Wohl, Michael J A, Petty, Richard E, Tucker, Joshua A, Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, Michele, Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van Lange, Paul A M, Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A, Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tünte, Markus R, Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera Tiarra Jolynn, Macchia, Lucía, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J, Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B, Mareva, Silvana, McGill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Većkalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K, Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack L, Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquín, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R, Novak, Lindsay M, Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R, Galizzi, Matteo M, Milkman, Katherine L, Petrović, Marija, Van Bavel, Jay J, and Willer, Robb
Published: 2023

2. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, Alexander S., Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, P., Ellemers, N., Cichocka, A., Douglas, Karen M., Rand, David G., van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J., Druckman, James N., Wohl, Michael J.A., Petty, Richard E., Tucker, Joshua A., Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, M., Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van Lange, Paul AM, Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A, Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R, Ashcroft Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tunte, Markus R, Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera Tiarra Jolynn, Macchia, Lucia, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J., Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B, Mareva, Silvana, McGill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Veckalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K, Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack L., Bursalioglu, Asli, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquin, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R, Novak, Lindsay M, Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R, Galizzi, Matteo M, Milknan, Katherine L, Petrović, Marija, van Bavel, Jay J, Willer, Robb, Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, Alexander S., Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, P., Ellemers, N., Cichocka, A., Douglas, Karen M., Rand, David G., van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J., Druckman, James N., Wohl, Michael J.A., Petty, Richard E., Tucker, Joshua A., Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, M., Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van Lange, Paul AM, Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A, Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R, Ashcroft Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tunte, Markus R, Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera Tiarra Jolynn, Macchia, Lucia, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J., Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B, Mareva, Silvana, McGill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Veckalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K, Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack L., Bursalioglu, Asli, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquin, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R, Novak, Lindsay M, Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R, Galizzi, Matteo M, Milknan, Katherine L, Petrović, Marija, van Bavel, Jay J, and Willer, Robb
Abstract: Scientific evidence regularly guides policy decisions1, with behavioural science increasingly part of this process2. In April 2020, an influential paper3 proposed 19 policy recommendations (‘claims’) detailing how evidence from behavioural science could contribute to efforts to reduce impacts and end the COVID-19 pandemic. Here we assess 747 pandemic-related research articles that empirically investigated those claims. We report the scale of evidence and whether evidence supports them to indicate applicability for policymaking. Two independent teams, involving 72 reviewers, found evidence for 18 of 19 claims, with both teams finding evidence supporting 16 (89%) of those 18 claims. The strongest evidence supported claims that anticipated culture, polarization and misinformation would be associated with policy effectiveness. Claims suggesting trusted leaders and positive social norms increased adherence to behavioural interventions also had strong empirical support, as did appealing to social consensus or bipartisan agreement. Targeted language in messaging yielded mixed effects and there were no effects for highlighting individual benefits or protecting others. No available evidence existed to assess any distinct differences in effects between using the terms ‘physical distancing’ and ‘social distancing’. Analysis of 463 papers containing data showed generally large samples; 418 involved human participants with a mean of 16,848 (median of 1,699). That statistical power underscored improved suitability of behavioural science research for informing policy decisions. Furthermore, by implementing a standardized approach to evidence selection and synthesis, we amplify broader implications for advancing scientific evidence in policy formulation and prioritization.
Published: 2023

3. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

4. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

5. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

6. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

7. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T. A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T. A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022

8. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia, Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns. Ruggeri et al. find in a study of 61 countries that temporal discounting patterns are globally generalizable. Worse financial environments, greater inequality and high inflation are associated with extreme or inconsistent long-term decisions.
Published: 2022
Full Text: View/download PDF

9. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T. A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Veckalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejia, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K. Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Cadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana-Maria, cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolla, Matias A., Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilic, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarevic, Aleksandra, Lazic, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sando, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D. C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T. A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A. G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns.
Published: 2022

10. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Većkalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achtenberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas, Aquino, Sibele, Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Dahl Askelund, Adrian, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Bagheri Sheshdeh, Aseman, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Basulto Mejia, Genaro, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig, Black, Sabrina, Blomster Lychol, Johanna, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Mesfin Buzayu, Naos, Čadek, Martin, Melo de Carvalho, Nathalia, Cazan, Ana-Maria, Cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino, Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Awazzi Envuladu, Esther, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, Robert, Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolia, Matias, Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Freidemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Suwan, Ge, Geiger, Sandra, George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Grancheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander, Ilić, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Nikolova Kalinova, Kalina, Mingiri Kapingura, Forget, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub, Lagidze, Nato, Lazarević, Aleksandra, Lazić, Aleksandra, Seo Lee, Hyung, Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Ayele Mamo, Metasebiya, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian, Mizak, Sebastian, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Jamali Niazi, Shehrbano, Nieto, Ana, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Young Park, Sun, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard, Rachev, Nikolay, Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Eun Rho, Christina, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Jakob, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D.C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T.A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine, Tobbias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna, van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina, Verra, Sanne, Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek, Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Ying Xing, Ke, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Većkalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achtenberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas, Aquino, Sibele, Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Dahl Askelund, Adrian, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Bagheri Sheshdeh, Aseman, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Basulto Mejia, Genaro, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjorndal, Ludvig, Black, Sabrina, Blomster Lychol, Johanna, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalioglu, Asli, Mesfin Buzayu, Naos, Čadek, Martin, Melo de Carvalho, Nathalia, Cazan, Ana-Maria, Cetincelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino, Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D'Ambrogio, Simone, Damjanovic, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Awazzi Envuladu, Esther, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, Robert, Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonolia, Matias, Freichel, Rene, Freira, Lucia, Freidemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Suwan, Ge, Geiger, Sandra, George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Grancheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubena, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander, Ilić, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Nikolova Kalinova, Kalina, Mingiri Kapingura, Forget, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub, Lagidze, Nato, Lazarević, Aleksandra, Lazić, Aleksandra, Seo Lee, Hyung, Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild, Macchia, Lucia, Mamede, Salome, Ayele Mamo, Metasebiya, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anisoara, Meyer, Sebastian, Mizak, Sebastian, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Jamali Niazi, Shehrbano, Nieto, Ana, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Young Park, Sun, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard, Rachev, Nikolay, Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Eun Rho, Christina, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Ines, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Jakob, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D.C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundstrom, Felicia T.A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna-Lena, Thommesen, Katrine, Tobbias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna, van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina, Verra, Sanne, Vintr, Jachym, Vranka, Marek, Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Ying Xing, Ke, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns.
Published: 2022

11. The general fault in our fault lines

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, Cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vidović, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, Cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vidović, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Ruggeri et al. tested perceptions of opposing political party members in 10,207 participants from 26 countries. Results show that beliefs about others are overly negative but could be more realistic with transparency about actual group beliefs. Pervading global narratives suggest that political polarization is increasing, yet the accuracy of such group meta-perceptions has been drawn into question. A recent US study suggests that these beliefs are inaccurate and drive polarized beliefs about out-groups. However, it also found that informing people of inaccuracies reduces those negative beliefs. In this work, we explore whether these results generalize to other countries. To achieve this, we replicate two of the original experiments with 10,207 participants across 26 countries. We focus on local group divisions, which we refer to as fault lines. We find broad generalizability for both inaccurate meta-perceptions and reduced negative motive attribution through a simple disclosure intervention. We conclude that inaccurate and negative group meta-perceptions are exhibited in myriad contexts and that informing individuals of their misperceptions can yield positive benefits for intergroup relations. Such generalizability highlights a robust phenomenon with implications for political discourse worldwide.
Published: 2021

12. The general fault in our fault lines

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanic, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjørndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vdovic, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanic, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjørndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanovic, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlovic, Irena, Petrovic, Marija B., Popovic, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vdovic, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Pervading global narratives suggest that political polarization is increasing, yet the accuracy of such group meta-perceptions has been drawn into question. A recent US study suggests that these beliefs are inaccurate and drive polarized beliefs about out-groups. However, it also found that informing people of inaccuracies reduces those negative beliefs. In this work, we explore whether these results generalize to other countries. To achieve this, we replicate two of the original experiments with 10,207 participants across 26 countries. We focus on local group divisions, which we refer to as fault lines. We find broad generalizability for both inaccurate meta-perceptions and reduced negative motive attribution through a simple disclosure intervention. We conclude that inaccurate and negative group meta-perceptions are exhibited in myriad contexts and that informing individuals of their misperceptions can yield positive benefits for intergroup relations. Such generalizability highlights a robust phenomenon with implications for political discourse worldwide.
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

13. Health behavior and decision-making in healthcare, in Ruggeri, K (ed.), Psychology and Behavioral Economics

Author: Jarke, Hannes, Ruggeri, Kai, Graeber, Johanna, Tunte, Markus, Ojinaga-Alfageme, Olatz, Verra, Sanne, Petrova, Defina, Benzerga, Amel, Zupan, Zorana, Galizzi, Matteo, Jarke, Hannes, Ruggeri, Kai, Graeber, Johanna, Tunte, Markus, Ojinaga-Alfageme, Olatz, Verra, Sanne, Petrova, Defina, Benzerga, Amel, Zupan, Zorana, and Galizzi, Matteo
Abstract: Where people live, what they eat, how careful they are about taking their medications, and even what they do in their spare time are very much related to the quality of their lives and their health-related outcomes. While our genetic makeup accounts for a significant portion of our health outcomes, we know that health is also heavily influenced by what are known as social determinants: education, wealth, neighborhood safety, housing, and health literacy, among many others. Throughout the day, we face many decisions that have a direct or indirect impact on our health and quality of life. Many of these choices can be influenced toward healthier options by behavioral interventions. This chapter presents behavioral insights and interventions that have a high potential to impact the health of community members, reduce disparities, and improve their overall quality of life. These insights and interventions range from increased medical adherence to improved nutritional choices using nudges, regulations, provision of information, or rewards for positive behaviors.
Published: 2021

14. The general fault in our fault lines

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, Cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vidović, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Veckalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nelida, Barea-Arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Bursalioglu, Asli, Buhler, Vanessa, Cadek, Martin, Cetincelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-Villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-Garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubena, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kacha, Ondrej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Zan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salome, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., McGill, Lucy, Morales-Izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija, Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Ines, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tunte, Markus R., Vidović, Milica, Vintr, Jachym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Ruggeri et al. tested perceptions of opposing political party members in 10,207 participants from 26 countries. Results show that beliefs about others are overly negative but could be more realistic with transparency about actual group beliefs. Pervading global narratives suggest that political polarization is increasing, yet the accuracy of such group meta-perceptions has been drawn into question. A recent US study suggests that these beliefs are inaccurate and drive polarized beliefs about out-groups. However, it also found that informing people of inaccuracies reduces those negative beliefs. In this work, we explore whether these results generalize to other countries. To achieve this, we replicate two of the original experiments with 10,207 participants across 26 countries. We focus on local group divisions, which we refer to as fault lines. We find broad generalizability for both inaccurate meta-perceptions and reduced negative motive attribution through a simple disclosure intervention. We conclude that inaccurate and negative group meta-perceptions are exhibited in myriad contexts and that informing individuals of their misperceptions can yield positive benefits for intergroup relations. Such generalizability highlights a robust phenomenon with implications for political discourse worldwide.
Published: 2021

15. The general fault in our fault lines

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Većkalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nélida, Barea-arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjørndal, Ludvig D., Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Bühler, Vanessa, Čadek, Martin, Çetinçelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubená, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kácha, Ondřej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salomé, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., Mcgill, Lucy, Morales-izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija B., Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Inés, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tünte, Markus R., Vdovic, Milica, Vintr, Jáchym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Većkalov, Bojana, Bojanić, Lana, Andersen, Thomas L., Ashcroft-jones, Sarah, Ayacaxli, Nélida, Barea-arroyo, Paula, Berge, Mari Louise, Bjørndal, Ludvig D., Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Bühler, Vanessa, Čadek, Martin, Çetinçelik, Melis, Clay, Georgia, Cortijos-bernabeu, Anna, Damnjanović, Kaja, Dugue, Tatianna M., Esberg, Maya, Esteban-serna, Celia, Felder, Ezra N., Friedemann, Maja, Frontera-villanueva, Darianna I., Gale, Patricia, Garcia-garzon, Eduardo, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Girardello, Allegra, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Guillory, Marquis, Hecht, Marlene, Herte, Katharina, Hubená, Barbora, Ingalls, William, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kácha, Ondřej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild S., Mamede, Salomé, Mareva, Silvana, Mascarenhas, Mafalda F., Mcgill, Lucy, Morales-izquierdo, Sara, Moltrecht, Bettina, Mueller, Tasja S., Musetti, Marzia, Nelsson, Joakim, Otto, Thiago, Paul, Alessandro F., Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija B., Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Razum, Josip, Sakelariev, Ivaylo, Samuels, Vivian, Sanguino, Inés, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Soysal, Irem, Todsen, Anna Louise, Tünte, Markus R., Vdovic, Milica, Vintr, Jáchym, Vovko, Maja, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wilkins, Lauren, Willems, Manou, Wisdom, Elizabeth, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zeng, Sandy, Ahmed, Mahmoud A., Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Cikara, Mina, Lees, Jeffrey, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Pervading global narratives suggest that political polarization is increasing, yet the accuracy of such group meta-perceptions has been drawn into question. A recent US study suggests that these beliefs are inaccurate and drive polarized beliefs about out-groups. However, it also found that informing people of inaccuracies reduces those negative beliefs. In this work, we explore whether these results generalize to other countries. To achieve this, we replicate two of the original experiments with 10,207 participants across 26 countries. We focus on local group divisions, which we refer to as fault lines. We find broad generalizability for both inaccurate meta-perceptions and reduced negative motive attribution through a simple disclosure intervention. We conclude that inaccurate and negative group meta-perceptions are exhibited in myriad contexts and that informing individuals of their misperceptions can yield positive benefits for intergroup relations. Such generalizability highlights a robust phenomenon with implications for political discourse worldwide.
Published: 2021

16. Replicating patterns of prospect theory for decision under risk

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Ali, Sonia, Berge, Mari Louise, Bertoldo, Giulia, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Davison, Clair, Demic, Emir, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Friedemann, Maja, Gibson, Shannon P., Jarke, Hannes, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Kveder, Jakob, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Lofthus, Ingvild S., McGill, Lucy, Nieto, Ana E., Perez, Jacobo, Quail, Sahana K., Rutherford, Charlotte, Tavera, Felice L., Tomat, Nastja, Van Reyn, Chiara, Veckalov, Bojana, Wang, Keying, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Papa, Francesca, Rubaltelli, Enrico, van der Linden, Sander, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Ali, Sonia, Berge, Mari Louise, Bertoldo, Giulia, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Davison, Clair, Demic, Emir, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Friedemann, Maja, Gibson, Shannon P., Jarke, Hannes, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Kveder, Jakob, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Lofthus, Ingvild S., McGill, Lucy, Nieto, Ana E., Perez, Jacobo, Quail, Sahana K., Rutherford, Charlotte, Tavera, Felice L., Tomat, Nastja, Van Reyn, Chiara, Veckalov, Bojana, Wang, Keying, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Papa, Francesca, Rubaltelli, Enrico, van der Linden, Sander, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Prospect theory is among the most influential frameworks in behavioural science, specifically in research on decision-making under risk. Kahneman and Tversky's 1979 study tested financial choices under risk, concluding that such judgements deviate significantly from the assumptions of expected utility theory, which had remarkable impacts on science, policy and industry. Though substantial evidence supports prospect theory, many presumed canonical theories have drawn scrutiny for recent replication failures. In response, we directly test the original methods in a multinational study (n = 4,098 participants, 19 countries, 13 languages), adjusting only for current and local currencies while requiring all participants to respond to all items. The results replicated for 94% of items, with some attenuation. Twelve of 13 theoretical contrasts replicated, with 100% replication in some countries. Heterogeneity between countries and intra-individual variation highlight meaningful avenues for future theorizing and applications. We conclude that the empirical foundations for prospect theory replicate beyond any reasonable thresholds. In a sample of over 4,000 participants from 19 countries, the core patterns from a highly influential study on behaviour and decision-making broadly replicate, with only minor exceptions and somewhat smaller effect sizes.
Published: 2020

17. Replicating patterns of prospect theory for decision under risk

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Ali, Sonia, Berge, Mari Louise, Bertoldo, Giulia, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Davison, Clair, Demic, Emir, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Friedemann, Maja, Gibson, Shannon P., Jarke, Hannes, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Kveder, Jakob, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Lofthus, Ingvild S., McGill, Lucy, Nieto, Ana E., Perez, Jacobo, Quail, Sahana K., Rutherford, Charlotte, Tavera, Felice L., Tomat, Nastja, Van Reyn, Chiara, Veckalov, Bojana, Wang, Keying, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Papa, Francesca, Rubaltelli, Enrico, van der Linden, Sander, Folke, Tomas, Ruggeri, Kai, Ali, Sonia, Berge, Mari Louise, Bertoldo, Giulia, Bjorndal, Ludvig D., Cortijos-Bernabeu, Anna, Davison, Clair, Demic, Emir, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Friedemann, Maja, Gibson, Shannon P., Jarke, Hannes, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Khorrami, Peggah R., Kveder, Jakob, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Lofthus, Ingvild S., McGill, Lucy, Nieto, Ana E., Perez, Jacobo, Quail, Sahana K., Rutherford, Charlotte, Tavera, Felice L., Tomat, Nastja, Van Reyn, Chiara, Veckalov, Bojana, Wang, Keying, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Papa, Francesca, Rubaltelli, Enrico, van der Linden, Sander, and Folke, Tomas
Abstract: Prospect theory is among the most influential frameworks in behavioural science, specifically in research on decision-making under risk. Kahneman and Tversky's 1979 study tested financial choices under risk, concluding that such judgements deviate significantly from the assumptions of expected utility theory, which had remarkable impacts on science, policy and industry. Though substantial evidence supports prospect theory, many presumed canonical theories have drawn scrutiny for recent replication failures. In response, we directly test the original methods in a multinational study (n = 4,098 participants, 19 countries, 13 languages), adjusting only for current and local currencies while requiring all participants to respond to all items. The results replicated for 94% of items, with some attenuation. Twelve of 13 theoretical contrasts replicated, with 100% replication in some countries. Heterogeneity between countries and intra-individual variation highlight meaningful avenues for future theorizing and applications. We conclude that the empirical foundations for prospect theory replicate beyond any reasonable thresholds. In a sample of over 4,000 participants from 19 countries, the core patterns from a highly influential study on behaviour and decision-making broadly replicate, with only minor exceptions and somewhat smaller effect sizes.
Published: 2020

18. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, S. Alexander, Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, Paulo, Ellemers, Naomi, Cichocka, Aleksandra, Douglas, Karen M., Rand, David G., Van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J., Druckman, James n., Wohl, Michael J. A., Petty, Richard E., Tucker, Joshua A., Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, Michele, Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van lange, Paul A. M., Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A., Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S., Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tünte, Markus r., Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera tiarra jolynn, Macchia, Lucía, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J., Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B., Mareva, Silvana, Mcgill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Većkalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K., Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack l., Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquín, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R., Novak, Lindsay M., Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R., Galizzi, Matteo, Milkman, Katherine l., Petrović, Marija, Van bavel, Jay J., Willer, Robb, Ruggeri, Kai, Stock, Friederike, Haslam, S. Alexander, Capraro, Valerio, Boggio, Paulo, Ellemers, Naomi, Cichocka, Aleksandra, Douglas, Karen M., Rand, David G., Van der Linden, Sander, Cikara, Mina, Finkel, Eli J., Druckman, James n., Wohl, Michael J. A., Petty, Richard E., Tucker, Joshua A., Shariff, Azim, Gelfand, Michele, Packer, Dominic, Jetten, Jolanda, Van lange, Paul A. M., Pennycook, Gordon, Peters, Ellen, Baicker, Katherine, Crum, Alia, Weeden, Kim A., Napper, Lucy, Tabri, Nassim, Zaki, Jamil, Skitka, Linda, Kitayama, Shinobu, Mobbs, Dean, Sunstein, Cass R., Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Todsen, Anna Louise, Hajian, Ali, Verra, Sanne, Buehler, Vanessa, Friedemann, Maja, Hecht, Marlene, Mobarak, Rayyan S., Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Tünte, Markus r., Yeung, Siu Kit, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Lep, Žan, Yamada, Yuki, Hudson, Sa-Kiera tiarra jolynn, Macchia, Lucía, Soboleva, Irina, Dimant, Eugen, Geiger, Sandra J., Jarke, Hannes, Wingen, Tobias, Berkessel, Jana B., Mareva, Silvana, Mcgill, Lucy, Papa, Francesca, Većkalov, Bojana, Afif, Zeina, Buabang, Eike K., Landman, Marna, Tavera, Felice, Andrews, Jack l., Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Zupan, Zorana, Wagner, Lisa, Navajas, Joaquín, Vranka, Marek, Kasdan, David, Chen, Patricia, Hudson, Kathleen R., Novak, Lindsay M., Teas, Paul, Rachev, Nikolay R., Galizzi, Matteo, Milkman, Katherine l., Petrović, Marija, Van bavel, Jay J., and Willer, Robb
Abstract: Scientific evidence regularly guides policy decisions 1, with behavioural science increasingly part of this process 2. In April 2020, an influential paper 3 proposed 19 policy recommendations (‘claims’) detailing how evidence from behavioural science could contribute to efforts to reduce impacts and end the COVID-19 pandemic. Here we assess 747 pandemic-related research articles that empirically investigated those claims. We report the scale of evidence and whether evidence supports them to indicate applicability for policymaking. Two independent teams, involving 72 reviewers, found evidence for 18 of 19 claims, with both teams finding evidence supporting 16 (89%) of those 18 claims. The strongest evidence supported claims that anticipated culture, polarization and misinformation would be associated with policy effectiveness. Claims suggesting trusted leaders and positive social norms increased adherence to behavioural interventions also had strong empirical support, as did appealing to social consensus or bipartisan agreement. Targeted language in messaging yielded mixed effects and there were no effects for highlighting individual benefits or protecting others. No available evidence existed to assess any distinct differences in effects between using the terms ‘physical distancing’ and ‘social distancing’. Analysis of 463 papers containing data showed generally large samples; 418 involved human participants with a mean of 16,848 (median of 1,699). That statistical power underscored improved suitability of behavioural science research for informing policy decisions. Furthermore, by implementing a standardized approach to evidence selection and synthesis, we amplify broader implications for advancing scientific evidence in policy formulation and prioritization.

19. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Author: Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Većkalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nélida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejía, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjørndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K.Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Čadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana Maria, Çetinçelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D’Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanović, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonollá, Matías A., Freichel, René, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubená, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilić, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kácha, Ondřej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarević, Aleksandra, Lazić, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sandø, Macchia, Lucía, Mamede, Salomé, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anișoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija B., Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Inés, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D.C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia T.A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A.G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jáchym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, García-Garzon, Eduardo, Ruggeri, Kai, Panin, Amma, Vdovic, Milica, Većkalov, Bojana, Abdul-Salaam, Nazeer, Achterberg, Jascha, Akil, Carla, Amatya, Jolly, Amatya, Kanchan, Andersen, Thomas Lind, Aquino, Sibele D., Arunasalam, Arjoon, Ashcroft-Jones, Sarah, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Ayacaxli, Nélida, Sheshdeh, Aseman Bagheri, Bailey, Alexander, Barea Arroyo, Paula, Mejía, Genaro Basulto, Benvenuti, Martina, Berge, Mari Louise, Bermaganbet, Aliya, Bibilouri, Katherine, Bjørndal, Ludvig Daae, Black, Sabrina, Lyshol, Johanna K.Blomster, Brik, Tymofii, Buabang, Eike Kofi, Burghart, Matthias, Bursalıoğlu, Aslı, Buzayu, Naos Mesfin, Čadek, Martin, de Carvalho, Nathalia Melo, Cazan, Ana Maria, Çetinçelik, Melis, Chai, Valentino E., Chen, Patricia, Chen, Shiyi, Clay, Georgia, D’Ambrogio, Simone, Damnjanović, Kaja, Duffy, Grace, Dugue, Tatianna, Dwarkanath, Twinkle, Envuladu, Esther Awazzi, Erceg, Nikola, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Farahat, Eman, Farrokhnia, R. A., Fawad, Mareyba, Fedryansyah, Muhammad, Feng, David, Filippi, Silvia, Fonollá, Matías A., Freichel, René, Freira, Lucia, Friedemann, Maja, Gao, Ziwei, Ge, Suwen, Geiger, Sandra J., George, Leya, Grabovski, Iulia, Gracheva, Aleksandra, Gracheva, Anastasia, Hajian, Ali, Hasan, Nida, Hecht, Marlene, Hong, Xinyi, Hubená, Barbora, Ikonomeas, Alexander Gustav Fredriksen, Ilić, Sandra, Izydorczyk, David, Jakob, Lea, Janssens, Margo, Jarke, Hannes, Kácha, Ondřej, Kalinova, Kalina Nikolova, Kapingura, Forget Mingiri, Karakasheva, Ralitsa, Kasdan, David Oliver, Kemel, Emmanuel, Khorrami, Peggah, Krawiec, Jakub M., Lagidze, Nato, Lazarević, Aleksandra, Lazić, Aleksandra, Lee, Hyung Seo, Lep, Žan, Lins, Samuel, Lofthus, Ingvild Sandø, Macchia, Lucía, Mamede, Salomé, Mamo, Metasebiya Ayele, Maratkyzy, Laura, Mareva, Silvana, Marwaha, Shivika, McGill, Lucy, McParland, Sharon, Melnic, Anișoara, Meyer, Sebastian A., Mizak, Szymon, Mohammed, Amina, Mukhyshbayeva, Aizhan, Navajas, Joaquin, Neshevska, Dragana, Niazi, Shehrbano Jamali, Nieves, Ana Elsa Nieto, Nippold, Franziska, Oberschulte, Julia, Otto, Thiago, Pae, Riinu, Panchelieva, Tsvetelina, Park, Sun Young, Pascu, Daria Stefania, Pavlović, Irena, Petrović, Marija B., Popović, Dora, Prinz, Gerhard M., Rachev, Nikolay R., Ranc, Pika, Razum, Josip, Rho, Christina Eun, Riitsalu, Leonore, Rocca, Federica, Rosenbaum, R. Shayna, Rujimora, James, Rusyidi, Binahayati, Rutherford, Charlotte, Said, Rand, Sanguino, Inés, Sarikaya, Ahmet Kerem, Say, Nicolas, Schuck, Jakob, Shiels, Mary, Shir, Yarden, Sievert, Elisabeth D.C., Soboleva, Irina, Solomonia, Tina, Soni, Siddhant, Soysal, Irem, Stablum, Federica, Sundström, Felicia T.A., Tang, Xintong, Tavera, Felice, Taylor, Jacqueline, Tebbe, Anna Lena, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Tobias-Webb, Juliette, Todsen, Anna Louise, Toscano, Filippo, Tran, Tran, Trinh, Jason, Turati, Alice, Ueda, Kohei, Vacondio, Martina, Vakhitov, Volodymyr, Valencia, Adrianna J., Van Reyn, Chiara, Venema, Tina A.G., Verra, Sanne E., Vintr, Jáchym, Vranka, Marek A., Wagner, Lisa, Wu, Xue, Xing, Ke Ying, Xu, Kailin, Xu, Sonya, Yamada, Yuki, Yosifova, Aleksandra, Zupan, Zorana, and García-Garzon, Eduardo
Abstract: Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns.

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources

Refine your results

19 results on '"Jarke, Hannes"'

1. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

2. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

3. The globalizability of temporal discounting

4. The globalizability of temporal discounting

5. The globalizability of temporal discounting

6. The globalizability of temporal discounting

7. The globalizability of temporal discounting

8. The globalizability of temporal discounting

9. The globalizability of temporal discounting

10. The globalizability of temporal discounting

11. The general fault in our fault lines

12. The general fault in our fault lines

13. Health behavior and decision-making in healthcare, in Ruggeri, K (ed.), Psychology and Behavioral Economics

14. The general fault in our fault lines

15. The general fault in our fault lines

16. Replicating patterns of prospect theory for decision under risk

17. Replicating patterns of prospect theory for decision under risk

18. A synthesis of evidence for policy from behavioural science during COVID-19

19. The globalizability of temporal discounting

Catalog

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Publication Year Range

Publication Type

Journal

Database

Publisher

19 results on '"Jarke, Hannes"'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources