1. The RecoDust-process - treatment of zinc-rich steel mill dusts and other residues from integrated steel plants
- Author
-
Reiter W., Lasser M., Raupenstrauch H., Rieger J., Tappeiner T., Reiter W., Lasser M., Raupenstrauch H., Rieger J., and Tappeiner T.
- Abstract
There are significant amounts of by-products in the steel production. The fraction of heavy metals containing dusts is only partially recyclable internally in terms of process technology. One of these by-products, with zinc contents of up to 20%, are converter dusts. A new process for the treatment of zinc rich dusts is the pyrometallurgical RecoDust process presented here. In this process, the steel mill dust is melted with a natural gas-oxygen burner in the so-called Flash Reactor. An air ratio below one creates a reducing atmosphere, in which the zinc is reduced and volatilised. The two resulting products are the iron-rich RecoDust slag and a zinc oxide rich filter dust. The process was realized in the technical centre of the Chair of Thermal Processing Technology at the Montanuniversität Leoben and was successfully carried out in eleven smelting campaigns. Due to the positive test results, research is currently focused on the Up-Scaling of the process from currently 250 to 1 000 kg/h throughput. The core topic of the Up-Scaling is a new dust input system, in which the steel mill dust is pneumatically conveyed into the reactor with the fuel gas. Due to the selective process control, the RecoDust pilot plant is also suitable for other applications, such as a special melting unit or for calcinations. (Authors.), There are significant amounts of by-products in the steel production. The fraction of heavy metals containing dusts is only partially recyclable internally in terms of process technology. One of these by-products, with zinc contents of up to 20%, are converter dusts. A new process for the treatment of zinc rich dusts is the pyrometallurgical RecoDust process presented here. In this process, the steel mill dust is melted with a natural gas-oxygen burner in the so-called Flash Reactor. An air ratio below one creates a reducing atmosphere, in which the zinc is reduced and volatilised. The two resulting products are the iron-rich RecoDust slag and a zinc oxide rich filter dust. The process was realized in the technical centre of the Chair of Thermal Processing Technology at the Montanuniversität Leoben and was successfully carried out in eleven smelting campaigns. Due to the positive test results, research is currently focused on the Up-Scaling of the process from currently 250 to 1 000 kg/h throughput. The core topic of the Up-Scaling is a new dust input system, in which the steel mill dust is pneumatically conveyed into the reactor with the fuel gas. Due to the selective process control, the RecoDust pilot plant is also suitable for other applications, such as a special melting unit or for calcinations. (Authors.)
- Published
- 2020