1. Habits and perceptions regarding open science by researchers from Spanish institutions
- Author
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Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Candela Ollé, Alexandre López-Borrull, Remedios Melero, Juan-José Boté-Vericad, Josep-Manuel Rodríguez-Gairín, Ernest Abadal, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Candela Ollé, Alexandre López-Borrull, Remedios Melero, Juan-José Boté-Vericad, Josep-Manuel Rodríguez-Gairín, and Ernest Abadal
- Abstract
The article describes the results of the online survey on open science (OS) carried out on researchers affiliated with universities and Spanish research centres and focused on open access to scientific publications, the publication process, the management of research data and the review of open articles. The main objective was to identify the perception and habits of researchers with regard to practices closely linked to open science and the scientific value added is that offers an in-depth picture of researchers as one of the main actors to whom this transformation and implementation of open science will fall. It focuses on the different aspects of OS: open access, open data, publication process and open review in order to identify habits and perceptions. This is to make possible an implementation of the OS movement. The survey was carried out among researchers who had published in the years 2020–2021, according to data obtained from WoS. It was emailed to a total of 8,188 researchers and obtained a total of 666 responses, of which 554 were complete, the rest being forms with some questions unanswered. The main results showed that open access still requires the diffusion of practices and services provided by the institution, as well as training (library or equivalent service) and institutional support from the competent authorities (vice rectors or equivalent) in specific aspects such as data management. In the case of data, around 50% of respondents stated they had stored data in a repository, and of all the options, the most frequently given was that of an institutional repository, followed by a discipline repository. Among the main reasons for doing this, we found transparency, visibility of data and the ability to validate results. For those who stated they had never stored data, the most frequent reasons for not having done so were privacy and confidentiality, the lack of a mandated data policy or a lack of knowledge of how to do it. In terms of open peer revi
- Published
- 2023