1. Paradoxical response to an emotional task: Trait characteristics and heart-rate dynamics
- Author
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Balocchia, R., Varanini, M., Paoletti, G., Mecacci, G., Santarcangelo, E.L., Balocchia, R., Varanini, M., Paoletti, G., Mecacci, G., and Santarcangelo, E.L.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, The present study evaluated the heart-rate dynamics of subjects reporting decreased (responders) or paradoxically increased relaxation (nonresponders) at the end of a threatening movie. Heart-rate dynamics were characterized by indices extracted through recurrence quantification analysis (RQA) and detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA). These indices were studied as a function of a few individual characteristics: hypnotizability, gender, absorption, anxiety, and the activity of the behavioral inhibition and activation systems (BIS/BAS). Results showed that (a) the subjective experience of responsiveness is associated with the activity of the behavioral inhibition system and (b) a few RQA and DFA indices are able to capture the influence of cognitive-emotional traits, including hypnotizability, on the responsiveness to the threatening task.
- Published
- 2015