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With the deepening of globalisation and the increasingly frequent exchange of information, the need for a Chinese-English interactive translation system is becoming increasingly urgent. The study combines semantic similarity with RNN algorithms to enhance the translation system's capacity to manage semantic complexity. Traditional methods lack accuracy in processing semantic information and struggle with understanding long sentence structures and contextual cues. The innovation combines semantic similarity with the RNN algorithm to create a seamless Chinese-English translation model, enhancing accuracy and fluency. Experimental results demonstrate a reduction in convergence iterations to 8, with a 71.74% decrease in the sum of square errors and a 55.56% increase in relative convergence speed, enabling rapid global optimisation. The algorithm accuracy increased by 31.2% and 6% respectively, and the F value increased by 17.4% and 8.1%. The average translation time per sentence is 5.8 milliseconds, meeting real-time performance requirements.

Nickel oxide (NiO) films for electrochromic prepared by chemical methods still have the problem of requiring high temperature treatment that limits its further application. In this study, electrophoretic deposition (EPD) was used to deposit NiO nanocrystallines onto transparent conducting oxide (TCO) substrates for electrochromic application. NiO nanocrystallines with a grain size of around 10.36 nm were synthesized by organic solvent method, and NiO suspension of 10 mg/mL was used in the EPD procedure under constant voltage of 4.5 V, 60 s at room temperature. The NiO films prepared by this method exhibit large optical modulation amplitude (54.1%) at 550nm, fast switching speed (coloring time is 7.3 s, bleaching time is 3.9 s), high coloration efficiency (25.7 cm2/C), and moderate cyclic durability. This study provides a simple and energy-saving way to deposit NiO films at room temperature, and all-solid-state complementary flexible electrochromic device (ECD) using electrochemically deposited WO3 film and electrophoretic deposited NiO film was successfully assembled, which is conductive to expand electrochromic applications and its future commercialization.

Nickel oxide (NiO) films for electrochromic prepared by chemical methods still have the problem of requiring high temperature treatment that limits its further application. In this study, electrophoretic deposition (EPD) was used to deposit NiO nanocrystallines onto transparent conducting oxide (TCO) substrates for electrochromic application. NiO nanocrystallines with a grain size of around 10.36 nm were synthesized by organic solvent method, and NiO suspension of 10 mg/mL was used in the EPD procedure under constant voltage of 4.5 V, 60 s at room temperature. The NiO films prepared by this method exhibit large optical modulation amplitude (54.1%) at 550nm, fast switching speed (coloring time is 7.3 s, bleaching time is 3.9 s), high coloration efficiency (25.7 cm2/C), and moderate cyclic durability. This study provides a simple and energy-saving way to deposit NiO films at room temperature, and all-solid-state complementary flexible electrochromic device (ECD) using electrochemically deposited WO3film and electrophoretic deposited NiO film was successfully assembled, which is conductive to expand electrochromic applications and its future commercialization.