7 results on '"RIVELLESE, ANGELA ALBAROSA"'
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2. Risk of diabetes in the new diagnostic category of impaired fasting glucose: a prospective analysis
- Author
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Vaccaro, Olga, Ruffa, Gianluca, Imperatore, Giuseppina, Iovino, Vincenzo, Rivellese, Angela Albarosa, and Riccardi, Gabriele
- Subjects
Diabetes -- Prevention -- Risk factors ,Glucose metabolism -- Evaluation -- Control ,Health ,Control ,Prevention ,Evaluation ,Risk factors - Abstract
OBJECTIVE--To prospectively evaluate progression to diabetes in individuals with impaired glucose regulation as defined according to fasting glucose alone or an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) (i.e., both fasting and [...]
- Published
- 1999
3. Effects of a diet naturally rich in polyphenols on lipid composition of postprandial lipoproteins in high cardiometabolic risk individuals: an ancillary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
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Della Pepa, Giuseppe, Vetrani, Claudia, Vitale, Marilena, Bozzetto, Lutgarda, Costabile, Giuseppina, Cipriano, Paola, Mangione, Anna, Patti, Lidia, Riccardi, Gabriele, Rivellese, Angela Albarosa, and Annuzzi, Giovanni
- Abstract
Background/Objectives: Plasma lipoprotein composition, especially in the postprandial state, could be relevant for cardiovascular risk and could be influenced by eating habits. This study evaluated the effects of a polyphenol-rich diet on postprandial lipoprotein composition in individuals at high cardiometabolic risk. Subjects/Methods: Seventy-eight individuals with high waist circumference and at least another component of the metabolic syndrome were randomized to either a high-polyphenol (HighP) or low-polyphenol (LowP) diet. Before and after the 8-week intervention, chylomicrons, VLDL1, VLDL2, IDL, LDL, HDL particles, and their lipid concentrations were determined over a 6-h high-fat test meal with high or low-polyphenol content, according to the diet assigned. Results: VLDL1 postprandial areas under the curve (AUCs) were lower for cholesterol (Chol) (1.48 ± 0.98 vs. 1.91 ± 1.13 mmol/L × 6 h, M ± SD, p= 0.014) and triglycerides (Tg) (4.70 ± 2.70 vs. 6.02 ± 3.07 mmol/L × 6 h, p= 0.005) after the HighP than after the LowP diet, with no changes in Chol/Tg ratio. IDL Chol AUCs were higher after the HighP than after the LowP diet (1.29 ± 0.77 vs. 1.01 ± 0.51 mmol/L × 6 h, p= 0.037). LDL Tg AUCs were higher after the HighP than after the LowP diet (1.15 ± 0.33 vs. 1.02 ± 0.35 mmol/L × 6 h, p< 0.001), with a lower Chol/Tg ratio (14.6 ± 4.0 vs. 16.0 ± 3.8, p= 0.007). HDL Tg AUCs were lower after the HighP than after the LowP diet (1.20 ± 0.41 vs. 1.34 ± 0.37 mmol/L × 6 h, p= 0.013). Conclusions: A high-polyphenol diet reduces the postprandial lipid content of large VLDL and increases IDL cholesterol; it modifies the composition of LDL particles—which become richer in triglycerides, and of HDL—which become instead triglyceride poor. The overall changes in atherogenicity by these effects warrant further investigation on clinical cardiovascular outcomes.
- Published
- 2020
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4. Albiglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease (Harmony Outcomes): a double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial
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Hernandez, Adrian F, Green, Jennifer B, Janmohamed, Salim, D'Agostino, Ralph B, Granger, Christopher B, Jones, Nigel P, Leiter, Lawrence A, Rosenberg, Anne E, Sigmon, Kristina N, Somerville, Matthew C, Thorpe, Karl M, McMurray, John J V, Del Prato, Stefano, Del Prato, Stefano, McMurray, John J.V., D'Agostino, Ralph B., Granger, Christopher B., Hernandez, Adrian F., Janmohamed, Salim, Leiter, Lawrence A., Califf, Robert M, Holman, Rury, DeMets, David, Riddle, Matthew, Goodman, Shaun, McGuire, Darren, Alexander, Karen, Devore, Adam, Melloni, Chiara, Patel, Chetan, Kong, David, Bloomfield, Gerald, Roe, Matthew, Tricoci, Pierluigi, Harrison, Rob, Lopes, Renato, Mathews, Robin, Mehta, Rajendra, Schuyler Jones, William, Vemulapalli, Sreekanth, Povsic, Thomas, Eapen, Zubin, Dombrowski, Keith, Kolls, Brad, Jordan, Dedrick, Ambrosy, Andrew, Greene, Stephen, Mandawat, Aditya, Shavadia, Jay, Cooper, Lauren, Sharma, Abhinav, Guimaraes, Patricia, Friedman, Daniel, Wilson, Matt, Endsley, Patricia, Gentry, Tracy, Collier, Jeannie, Perez, Kathleen, James, Kourtnei, Roush, Jennifer, Pope, Connie, Howell, Christina, Johnson, Megan, Bailey, Matt, Cole, Joanna, Akers, Teresa, Vandyne, Beth, Thomas, Betsy, Rich, Jenny, Bartone, Susan, Beaulieu, Gail, Brown, Kim, Chau, Tuan, Christian, Tamra, Coker, Rebecca, Greene, Deb, Haddock, Trevorlyn, Jenkins, Wendy, Haque, Ghazala, Marquess, Marsha, Pesarchick, Jean, Rethaford, Renee, Stone, Allegra, Al Kawas, Firas, Anderson, Michelle, Enns, Robert, Sinay, Isaac, Mathieu, Chantal, Yordanov, Victor, Hramiak, Irene, Haluzik, Martin, Galatius, Søren, Guerci, Bruno, Nauck, Michael, Migdalis, Ilias, Tan, Choon Beng Kathryn, Kocsis, Gyozo, Giaccari, Andrea, Lee, Moon Kyu, Muñoz, Ernesto German Cardona, Cornel, Jan, Birkeland, Kare, Pinto, Miguel, Tirador, Louie, Olesinska-Mader, Martyna, Shestakova, Marina, Distiller, Larry, Lopez-Sendon, Jose, Eliasson, Bjorn, Chiang, Chern-En, Srimahachota, Suphot, Mankovsky, Boris, Bethel, M Angelyn, Dungan, Kathleen, Kosiborod, Mikhail, Alvarisqueta, Andres, Baldovino, Jorge, Besada, Diego, Calella, Pedro, Cantero, Maria Cecilia, Castaño, Patricia, Chertkoff, Alejandro, Cuadrado, Jesus, De Loredo, Luis, Dominguez, Andrea, Español, Maria Vanesa, Finkelstein, Hernan, Frechtel, Gustavo, Fretes, Jose, Garrido Santos, Natalia, Gonzalez, Joaquin, Litvak, Marcos, Loureyro, Juan, Maffei, Laura, Maldonado, Natacha, Mohr Gasparini, Diego, Orio, Silvia, Perez Manghi, Federico, Rodriguez Papini, Nelson, Sala, Jorgelina, Schygiel, Pablo, Sposetti, Georgina, Ulla, Maria, Verra, Fernando, Zabalua, Silvina, Zaidman, Cesar, Crenier, Laurent, Debroye, Corinne, Duyck, Francis, Scheen, André, Van Gaal, Luc, Vercammen, Chris, Damyanova, Velichka, Dimitrov, Stefan, Kovacheva, Snezhina, Lozanov, Lachezar, Margaritov, Viktor, Mihaylova-Shumkova, Rositsa, Nikolaeva, Antoaneta, Stoyanova, Zhasmina, Akhras, Ronald, Beaudry, Yves, Bedard, Jacques, Berlingieri, Joseph, Chehayeb, Raja, Cheung, Stephen, Conway, James, Cusson, Jean, Della Siega, Anthony, Dumas, Richard, Dzongowski, Peter, Ferguson, Murdo, Gaudet, Daniel, Grondin, Francois, Gupta, Anil, Gupta, Milan, Halperin, Frank, Houle, Pierre-Alain, Jones, Michael, Kouz, Simon, Kovacs, Christopher, Landry, Daniel, Lonn, Eva, O'Mahony, William, Peterson, Sean, Reich, Dennis, Rosenbloom, Alan, St-Maurice, Francois, Tugwell, Barna, Vizel, Saul, Woo, Vincent, Brychta, Tomas, Cech, Vladimir, Dvorakova, Eva, Edelsberger, Tomas, Halciakova, Katarina, Krizova, Jarmila, Lastuvka, Jiri, Piperek, Martin, Prymkova, Vera, Raclavska, Lea, Silhova, Elena, Urbanek, Robin, Vrkoc, Jan, Andersen, Ulla, Brønnum-Schou, Jens, Hove, Jens, Jensen, Jan Skov, Kober, Lars, Kristiansen, Ole Peter, Lund, Per, Melchior, Thomas, Nyvad, Ole, Schou, Morten, Boye, Alain, Cadinot, Didier, Gouet, Didier, Henry, Patrick, Kessler, Laurence, Lalau, Jean-Daniel, Petit, Catherine, Thuan, Jean-Francois, Voinot, Christel, Vouillarmet, Julien, Axthelm, Christoph, Berger, Dirk, Bieler, Tasso, Birkenfeld, Andreas, Bott, Jochen, Busch, Klaus, Caca, Karel, Chevts, Julia, Donaubauer, Torsten, Erlinger, Rudolf, Funke, Klaus, Grosskopf, Josef, Hagenow, Andreas, Hamann, Monika, Hartard, Manfred, Heymer, Peter, Huppertz, Wolfgang, Illies, Gabriele, Jacob, Stephan, Jung, Thomas, Kahrmann, Gerd, Kast, Petra, Kellerer, Monika, Kempe, Hans-Peter, Khariouzov, Andrei, Klausmann, Gerhard, Klein, Christiane, Kleinecke-Pohl, Uwe, Kleinertz, Klaus, Koch, Thorsten, Kosch, Christine, Lorra, Babette, Luedemann, Joerg, Luttermann, Matthias, Maxeiner, Stephan, Milek, Karsten, Moelle, Andrea, Neumann, Gerhard, Nischik, Ruth, Oehrig-Pohl, Edith, Plassmann, Georg, Pohlmeier, Lars, Proepper, Felix, Regner, Stefan, Rieker, Werner, Rose, Ludger, Samer, Holger, Sauter, Joachim, Schaper, Frank, Schiffer, Clemens, Schmidt, Juergen, Scholz, Bernd-M., Schulze, Joerg, Segner, Alexander, Seufert, Jochen, Sigal, Helena, Steindorf, Joerg, Stockhausen, Juergen, Stuebler, Petra, Taeschner, Heidrun, Tews, Dietrich, Tschoepe, Diethelm, Wilhelm, Karl, Zeller-Stefan, Helga, Avramidis, Iakovos, Bousboulas, Stavros, Bristianou, Magdalini, Dimitriadis, Georgios, Elisaf, Moses, Kotsa, Kalliopi, Melidonis, Andreas, Mitrakou, Asimina, Pagkalos, Emmanouil, Papanas, Nikolaos, Pappas, Angelos, Sampanis, Christos, Tentolouris, Nikolaos, Tsapas, Apostolos, Tzatzagou, Glykeria, Ozaki, Risa, Hajdú, Csaba, Harcsa, Eleonóra, Konyves, Laszlo, Mucsi, János, Pauker, Zsolt, Petró, Gizella, Plés, Zsolt, Revesz, Katalin, Sándor, Vangel, Vass, Viktor, Avogaro, Angelo, Boemi, Massimo, Bonadonna, Riccardo, Consoli, Agostino, De Cosmo, Salvatore, Di Bartolo, Paolo, Dotta, Francesco, Frontoni, Simona, Galetta, Marianna, Gambineri, Alessandra, Gazzaruso, Carmine, Giorgino, Francesco, Lauro, Davide, Orsi, Emanuela, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Perriello, Gabriele, Piatti, Piermarco, Pontiroli, Antonio, Ponzani, Paola, Rivellese, Angela Albarosa, Sesti, Giorgio, Tonolo, Giancarlo, Trevisan, Roberto, Ahn, Chul Woo, Baik, Sei-Hyun, Cha, Bong-Soo, Chung, Choon-Hee, Jang, Hak Chul, Kim, Chong-Jin, Kim, Hye Soon, Kim, In Joo, Lee, Eun Young, Lee, Hyoung Woo, Lee, Kwan-Woo, Moon, Keon-Woong, Namgung, June, Park, Kyong Soo, Yoo, Soon Jib, Yu, Jaemyung, Llamas, Edmundo-Alfredo Bayram, Cervantes-Escárcega, Jose-Luis, Flota-Cervera, Luis Fernando, González-González, José Gerardo, Pascoe-Gonzalez, Sara, Pelayo-Orozco, Emilia Susana, Ramirez-Diaz, Santiago-Paulino, Saldana-Mendoza, Arturo, Jerjes-Díaz, Carlos Sánchez, Torres-Colores, Jose Juan, Vidrio-Velázquez, Maricela, Villagordoa-Mesa, Juan, Beijerbacht, Hugo Peter, Groutars, Reginald G.E.J., Hoek, Boudewijn A, Hoogslag, Pieter A.M., Kooy, Adriaan, Kragten, Johannes A., Lieverse, Aloysius G., Swart, Hendrik P., Viergever, Eric P., Ahlqvist, Jørn, Cooper, John, Gulseth, Hanne, Guttormsen, Gaute, Wium, Cecilie, Arbañil, Hugo, Calderon, Jorge, Camacho, Luis, Espinoza, Augusto Dextre, Garrido, Elizabeth, Luna, Alejandro, Manrique, Helard, Revoredo, Frederick Massucco, Gonzales, Rolando Vargas, Rincon, Luis Zapata, Zubiate, Carlos, Ebo, Geraldine, Morales-Palomares, Ellen, Arciszewska, Malgorzata, Banach, Marek, Bijata-Bronisz, Renata, Derezinski, Tadeusz, Gadzinski, Waldemar, Gajek, Jacek, Klodawska, Katarzyna, Krzyzagorska, Ewa, Madej, Andrzej, Miekus, Pawel, Opiela, Jaroslaw, Romanczuk, Piotr, Siegel, Anna, Skokowska, Ewa, Stankiewicz, Andrzej, Stasinska, Teresa, Trznadel-Morawska, Iwona, Witek, Robert, Aksentyev, Sergey, Bondar, Irina, Demidova, Irina, Dreval, Alexander, Ershova, Olga, Galstyan, Gagik, Garganeeva, Alla, Izmozherova, Nadezhda, Karetnikova, Victoria, Kharakhulakh, Marina, Khokhlov, Aleksandr, Kobalava, Zhanna, Koshelskaya, Olga, Kosmacheva, Elena, Kostin, Vladimir, Koziolova, Natalia, Kuzin, Anatoly, Lesnov, Victor, Lysenko, Tatyana, Markov, Valentin, Mayorov, Alexander, Moiseev, Sergey, Myasoedova, Svetlana, Petunina, Nina, Rebrov, Andrey, Ruyatkina, Ludmila, Samoylova, Julia, Sazonova, Olga, Shilkina, Natalia, Sokolova, Nadezhda, Vasilevskaya, Olga, Verbovaya, Nelli, Vishneva, Elena, Vorobyev, Sergey, Vorokhobina, Natalya, Zanozina, Olga, Zhdanova, Elena, Zykova, Tatyana, Burgess, Lesley, Coetzee, Kathleen, Dawood, Saleem, Lombard, Landman, Makotoko, Ellen, Moodley, Rajendran, Oosthuysen, Wessels, Sarvan, Mohamed, Calvo Gómez, Carlos, Cano Rodríguez, Isidoro, Castro Conde, Almudena, Cequier Fillat, Angel, Cuatrecasas Cambra, Guillem, de Álvaro Moreno, Fernando, De Teresa Parreño, Luis, Delgado Lista, Javier, Domínguez Escribano, José Ramón, Durán García, Santiago, Elvira González, Javier, Fernández Rodríguez, José María, Goday Arno, Alberto, Gomez Huelgas, Ricardo, González Juanatey, José Ramón, Hernandez Mijares, Antonio, Jiménez Díaz, Víctor Alfonso, Jodar Gimeno, Esteban, Lucas Morante, Tomás, Marazuela, Monica, Martell Claros, Nieves, Mauricio Puente, Didac, Mena Ribas, Elena, Merino Torres, Juan Francisco, Mezquita Raya, Pedro, Nubiola Calonge, Andreu, Ordoñez Sánchez, Xavier, Pascual Izuel, Jose Maria, Perea Castilla, Verónica, Pérez Pérez, Antonio, Perez Soto, Isabel, Quesada Charneco, Miguel, Quesada Simón, Angustias, Redón Mas, Josep, Rego Iraeta, Antonia, Rodriguez Alvarez, Maria, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Irene, Sabán Ruiz, José, Soto González, Alfonso, Tinahones Madueno, Francisco, Trescoli Serrano, Carlos, Ulied Armiñana, Angels, Bachus, Erasmus, Berndtsson Blom, Katarina, Eliasson, Ken, Koskinen, Pekka, Larnefeldt, Hans, Lif-Tiberg, Cornelia, Linderfalk, Carina, Lund, Gustav, Lundman, Pia, Moris, Linda, Olsson, Åke, Salmonsson, Staffan, Sanmartin Berglund, Johan, Sjöberg, Folke, Söderberg, Stefan, Torstensson, Ingemar, Chen, Jung-Fu, Tien, Kai Jen, Tseng, Shih-Ting, Tu, Shih-Te, Wang, Chih-Yuan, Wang, Ji-Hung, Phrommintikul, Arintaya, Yamwong, Sukit, Jintapakorn, Woravut, Hutayanon, Pisit, Sansanayudh, Nakarin, Bazhan, Larysa, Fushtey, Ivan, Grachova, Mariya, Katerenchuk, Vitaliy, Korpachev, Vadym, Kravchun, Nonna, Larin, Oleksandr, Mykhalchyshyn, Galyna, Myshanych, Halyna, Oleksyk, Olga, Orlenko, Valeriia, Pashkovska, Nataliia, Pertseva, Nataliia, Petrosyan, Olena, Smirnov, Ivan, Vlasenko, Maryna, Zlova, Tetiana, Aye, Myint, Baksi, Arun, Balasubramani, Mathangi, Beboso, Ronnie, Blagden, Mark, Bundy, Charles, Cookson, Tobias, Copland, Allan, Emslie-Smith, Alistair, Green, Fiona, Gunstone, Anthony, Issa, Basil, Jackson-Voyzey, Ewart, Johnson, Andrew, Maclean, Malcolm, McKnight, John, Muzulu, Solomon, O'Connell, Ian, Oyesile, Babatunde, Patterson, Catherine, Pearson, Ewan, Philip, Sam, Smith, Paul, Sukumaran, Usha, Abbas, Jalal, Aggarwala, Gaurav, Akhter, Faiq, Andersen, James, Anglade, Moise, Argoud, Georges, Ariani, Mehrdad, Ashdji, Reswan, Bakhtari, Ladan, Banerjee, Subhash, Bartlett, Andrew, Baum, Howard, Bays, Harold, Beasley, Richard, Belfort de Aguiar, Renata, Benjamin, Sabrina, Bhagwat, Ravi, Bhargava, Anuj, Bode, Bruce, Bratcher, Christina, Briskin, Toby, Brockmyre, Andrew, Broughton, Raymond, Brown, Judith, Budhraja, Madhusudan, Cannon, Kevin, Carr, Jewell, Cathcart, Harold, Cavale, Arvind, Chaykin, Louis, Cheung, Deanna, Childress, Richard, Cohen, Allan, Condit, Jonathan, Cooksey, Erin, Cornett, George Mitchell, Dauber, Ira, Davila, William, De Armas, Luis, Dean, Julius, Detweiler, Robert, Diaz, Ernesto, Di Giovanna, Michael, Dor, Isaac, Drummond, Waymon, Eagerton, Donald, Earl, John, Eaton, Charles, Ellison, Howard, Farris, Neil, Fiel, Thomas, Firek, Anthony, First, Brian, Forgosh, Les, French, William, Gandy, Winston, Garcia, Ronald, Gill, Santosh, Gordon, Murray, Guice, Michael, Gummadi, Siva, Hackenyos, Jonathan, Hairston, Kristen, Hanson, Lenita, Harrison, Lindsay, Hartman, Israel, Heitner, John, Hejeebu, Srini, Hermany, Paul, Hernandez-Cassis, Carlos, Hidalgo, Horacio, Higgins, Alexander, Ibrahim, Hassan, Jacobs, Shahram, Johnson, David, Joshi, Parag, Kaster, Steven, Kellum, Daniel, Kim, Christopher, Kim, Ellen, Kirby, William, Knouse, Albert, Kulback, Steven, Kumar, Mariananda, Kuruvanka, Tulsidas, Labroo, Ajay, Lasswell, William, Lentz, John, Lenzmeier, Thomas, Lewis, David, Li, Zhaoping, Lillestol, Michael, Little, Raymond, Lorraine, Richard, McKeown-Biagas, Cecilia, McNeill, Robert, Mehta, Anand, Miller, Alan, Moran, Joseph, Morawski, Emily, Nadar, Venkatesh, O'Connor, Thomas, Odio, Alberto, Parker, Reginald, Patel, Rajesh, Phillips, Lawrence, Raad, George, Rahman, Aref, Raikhel, Marina, Raisinghani, Ajit, Rajan, Raj, Rasouli, Neda, Rauzi, Frank, Rohr, Kathryn, Roseman, Hal, Rovner, Sergio, Saba, Fadi, Sachson, Richard, Schabauer, Alex, Schneider, Ricky, Schuchard, Timothy, Sensenbrenner, John, Shlesinger, Yshay, Singh, Narendra, Sivalingam, Kanagaratnam, Stonesifer, Larry, Storey, Daniel, Suh, David, Tahir, Mohammed, Tan, Anjanette, Tan, Marilyn, Taylon, Alain, Thakkar, Maitreya, Tripathy, Devjit, Uwaifo, Gabriel, Vedere, Amarnath, Venugopal, Chandra, Vo, Anthony, Welch, Michelle, Welker, James, White, Alexander, Willis, John, Wynne, Alan, Yazdani, Shahram, Green, Jennifer B, Rosenberg, Anne, Price, Lauren, Sigmon, Kristina, Lokhngina, Yuliya, Xing, Weibing, Overton, Robert, Stewart, Murray, Stead, Janet, Lindsay, Alistair, Patel, Vickas, Ross, Jorge, Soffer, Joseph, Daga, Shruti, Sowell, Margaret, Patel, Prashant, Garvey, Louisa, Ackert, Jessica, Abraham, Sybil, Sabol, Mary Beth, Altobelli, Desma, Ha, JuYoung, Kulkarni, Mangesh, Somerville, Matthew, Noronha, Drusilla, Casson, Ed, Zang, Eddie, Sandhu, Chamandeep, Kumar, Rakesh, Chen, David, Taft, Lin, Patel, Rajivkumar, Ye, June, Shannon, Jennifer, Wilson, Tim, Babi, Charleen, Miller, Diane, Jones, Nigel P, Thorpe, Karl, Russell, Rachael, Bull, Georgina, Hereghty, Belinda, Fernandez-Salazar, Eva, Longley, Troy, Donaldson, Jill, Jarosz, Marie, Murphy, Karen, Adams, Patricia, Smith, Peter, James, Rachel, Richards, Jackie, Sedani, Sangeeta, Althouse, Denise, Watson, David, Lorimer, Jamie, Lauder, Steven, Schultheis, Ron, Womer, Terese, Wraight, Ella, Li, Wenyan, Price-Olsen, Emma, Watson, Anthony, Kelly, Aoife, McLaughlin, Patricia, Fleming, John, Schubert, Jessica, Schleiden, Debra, Harris, Tara, Prakash, Rahul, Breneman, Jody, Deshpande, Sameer, Saswadkar, Aarti, Kumari, Aditi, Shitut, Aditi, Raorane, Amruta, Karmalkar, Anisha, Mhambrey, Ankita, Bhosale, Archana, Vaphare, Ashok, Patil, Ashwini P, Khandelwal, Chaitali, Shaik, Fayaz, Nadar, Madhumitha, Karka, Mounika, Kadgaonkar, Neha, Gupta, Nikita, Aher, Nutan, Potnis, Omkar, Naicker, Pallavi, Shinde, Rakesh, Sharma, Richa, Godse, Rupali, Solanki, Sheetal, Sahu, Shruti, Dumbre, Snehal, Kumar, Somesh, Patil, Suradnya, and Mandal, Trisha
- Abstract
Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists differ in chemical structure, duration of action, and in their effects on clinical outcomes. The cardiovascular effects of once-weekly albiglutide in type 2 diabetes are unknown. We aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of albiglutide in preventing cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke.
- Published
- 2018
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5. Effects on the incidence of cardiovascular events of the addition of pioglitazone versus sulfonylureas in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin (TOSCA.IT): a randomised, multicentre trial
- Author
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Vaccaro, Olga, Masulli, Maria, Nicolucci, Antonio, Bonora, Enzo, Del Prato, Stefano, Maggioni, Aldo P, Rivellese, Angela A, Squatrito, Sebastiano, Giorda, Carlo B, Sesti, Giorgio, Mocarelli, Paolo, Lucisano, Giuseppe, Sacco, Michele, Signorini, Stefano, Cappellini, Fabrizio, Perriello, Gabriele, Babini, Anna Carla, Lapolla, Annunziata, Gregori, Giovanna, Giordano, Carla, Corsi, Laura, Buzzetti, Raffaella, Clemente, Gennaro, Di Cianni, Graziano, Iannarelli, Rossella, Cordera, Renzo, La Macchia, Olga, Zamboni, Chiara, Scaranna, Cristiana, Boemi, Massimo, Iovine, Ciro, Lauro, Davide, Leotta, Sergio, Dall'Aglio, Elisabetta, Cannarsa, Emanuela, Tonutti, Laura, Pugliese, Giuseppe, Bossi, Antonio C, Anichini, Roberto, Dotta, Francesco, Di Benedetto, Antonino, Citro, Giuseppe, Antenucci, Daniela, Ricci, Lucia, Giorgino, Francesco, Santini, Costanza, Gnasso, Agostino, De Cosmo, Salvatore, Zavaroni, Donatella, Vedovato, Monica, Consoli, Agostino, Calabrese, Maria, di Bartolo, Paolo, Fornengo, Paolo, Riccardi, Gabriele, Vaccaro, Olga, Masulli, Maria, Nicolucci, Antonio, Maggioni, Aldo Pietro, Sesti, Giorgio, Mocarelli, Paolo, Lucisano, Giuseppe, Sacco, Michele, Signorini, Stefano, Cappellini, Fabrizio, Riccardi, Gabriele, Boemi, Massimo, D'Angelo, Federica, Giansanti, Roberto, Tanase, Laura, Lanari, Luigi, Testa, Ivano, Ricci, Lucia, Pancani, Francesca, Ranchelli, Anna, Vagheggi, Paolo, Scatona, Alessia, Fontana, Lucia, Giorgino, Francesco, Laviola, Luigi, Tarantino, Lucia, Ippolito, Claudia, Gigantelli, Vittoria, Manicone, Mariangela, Conte, Eleonora, Trevisan, Roberto, Scaranna, Cristiana, Rota, Rossella, Corsi, Anna, Dodesini, Alessandro R., Reggiani, Giulio Marchesini, Montesi, Luca, Mazzella, Natalia, Forlani, Gabriele, Caselli, Chiara, Di Luzio, Raffaella, Mazzotti, Arianna, Aiello, Antimo, Barrea, Angelina, Musto, Antonio, D'Amico, Fiorentina, Squatrito, Sebastiano, Sinagra, Tiziana, Longhitano, Sara, Trowpea, Vanessa, Sparti, Maria, Italia, Salvatore, Lisi, Enrico, Grasso, Giuseppe, Pezzino, Vincenzo, Insalaco, Federica, Gnasso, Agostino, Carallo, Claudio, Scicchitano, Caterina, De Franceschi, Maria Serena, Santini, Costanza, Mazzotti, Arianna, Caselli, Chiara, Calbucci, Giovanni, Ripani, Raffaella, Corsi, Laura, Cuneo, Giacomo, Corsi, Simona, Giorda, Carlo B., Romeo, Francesco, Lesina, Annalisa, Comoglio, Marco, Bonetto, Caterina, Robusto, Anna, Nada, Elisa, Asprino, Vincenzo, Cetraro, Rosa, Impieri, Michelina, Lucchese, Giuseppe, Donnarumma, Giovanna, Tizio, Biagio, Clemente, Gennaro, Lenza, Lazzaro, Paraggio, Pia, Tomasi, Franco, Zamboni, Chiara, Dozio, Nicoletta, Scalambra, Egle, Mannucci, Edoardo, Lamanna, Caterina, Cignarelli, Mauro, Macchia, Olga La, Fariello, Stefania, Sorrentino, Maria Rosaria, Franzetti, Ivano, Radin, Raffaella, Cordera, Renzo, Annunziata, Francesca, Bonabello, Laura Affinito, Durante, Arianna, Dolcino, Mara, Gallo, Fiorenza, Mazzucchelli, Chiara, Aleo, Anna, Melga, Pierluigi, Briatore, Lucia, Maggi, Davide, Storace, Daniela, Cecoli, Francesca, Antenucci, Daniela, D'Ugo, Ercole, Pupillo, Mario, Baldassarre, Maria Pompea Antonia, Salvati, Filippo, Minnucci, Anita, De Luca, Angelo, Zugaro, Antonella, Santarelli, Livia, Bosco, Angela, Petrella, Vittorio, La Verghetta, Grazia Giovanna, Iannarelli, Rossella, De Gregorio, Antonella, D'Andrea, Settimio, Giuliani, Anna Elisa, Polidoro, w Lorella, Sperandio, Alessandra, Sciarretta, Filomena, Pezzella, Alfonso, Buzzetti, Raffaella, Carlone, Angela, Potenziani, Stella, Venditti, Chiara, Foffi, Chiara, Carbone, Salvatore, Cipolloni, Laura, Moretti, Chiara, Leto, Gaetano, Serra, Rosalia, Petrachi, Francesca, Romano, Isabella, Di Cianni, Graziano, Lacaria, Emilia, Russo, Laura, Goretti, Chiara, Sannino, Claudia, Gregori, Giovanna, Dolci, Maria, Bruselli, Laura, Mori, Mary L., Baccetti, Fabio, Del Freo, Maria, Fontana, Lucia, Di Benedetto, Antonino, Cucinotta, Domenico, Giunta, Loretta, Ruffo, Maria Concetta, Cannizzaro, Desiree, Pintaudi, Basilio, Perrone, Giovanni, Pata, Pietro, Ragonese, Francesco, Lettina, Gabriele, Mancuso, Teresa, Coppolino, Aldo, Piatti, Pier Marco, Monti, Lucilla, Stuccillo, Michela, Lucotti, Pietro, Setola, Manuela, Crippa, Giulia Valentina, Loi, Cinzia, Oldani, Matteo, Bottalico, Maria Luisa, Pellegata, Beatrice, Bonomo, Matteo, Menicatti, Laura Silvia Maria, Resi, Veronica, Bertuzzi, Federico, Disoteo, Eugenia Olga, Pizzi, Gianluigi, Rivellese, Angela Albarosa, Annuzzi, Giovanni, Capaldo, Brunella, Nappo, Rossella, Auciello, Stefania Michela, Turco, Anna Amelia, Costagliola, Lucia, Iovine, Ciro, Corte, Giuseppina Della, Vallefuoco, Pasquale, Nappi, Francesca, Vitale, Marilena, Cocozza, Sara, Ciano, Ornella, Massimino, Elena, Garofalo, Nadia, Avogaro, Angelo, Vedovato, Monica, Guarneri, Gabriella, Lapolla, Annunziata, Fedele, Domenico, Sartore, Giovanni, Chilelli, Nino Cristiano, Burlina, Silvia, Bonsembiante, Barbara, Giordano, Carla, Galluzzo, Aldo, Torregrossa, Vittoria, Dall'Aglio, Elisabetta, Mancastroppa, Giovanni, Arsenio, Leone, Cioni, Federico, Caronna, Silvana, Papi, Matteo, Babini, Massimiliano, Perriello, Gabriele, Santeusanio, Fausto, Calagreti, Gioia, Timi, Alessia, Tantucci, Alice, Marino, Cecilia, Consoli, Agostino, Ginestra, Federica, Di Biagio, Rosamaria, Taraborelli, Merilda, Del Prato, Stefano, Miccoli, Roberto, Bianchi, Cristina, Garofolo, Monia, Politi, Konstantina Savina, Penno, Giuseppe, Zavaroni, Donatella, Livraga, Stefania, Calzoni, Fabio, Mancastroppa, Giovanni Luigi Francesco, Anichini, Roberto, Corsini, Elisa, Tedeschi, Anna, Gaglianò, Maria Sole, Ippolito, Giulio, Salutini, Elisabetta, Citro, Giuseppe, Cervellino, Francesco, Natale, Maria, Salvatore, Vita, Zampino, Armando, Sinisi, Rosa, Calabrese, Maria, Arcangeli, Adolfo, Zogheri, Alessia, Guizzotti, Sandra, Longo, Rossella, Di Bartolo, Paolo, Caselli, Chiara, Pellicano, Francesca, Scolozzi, Patrizia, Termine, Simona, Luberto, Alessandra, Ballardini, Giorgio, Babini, Anna Carla, Ripani, Raffaella, Trojani, Cristina, Mazzuca, Paolo, Bruglia, Matteo, Ciamei, Monica, Genghini, Silvia, Zannoni, Chiara, Pugliese, Giuseppe, Vitale, Martina, Rangel, Graziela, Salvi, Laura, Zappaterreno, Alessandra, Cordone, Samantha, Simonelli, Paola, Meggiorini, Marilla, Frasheri, Aurora, Di Pippo, Clelia, Maglio, Cristina, Mazzitelli, Giulia, Lauro, Davide, Rinaldi, Maria Elena, Galli, Angelica, Romano, Maria, D'Angelo, Paola, Leotta, Sergio, Suraci, Concetta, De Cosmo, Salvatore, Bacci, Simonetta, Palena, Antonio Pio, Genovese, Stefano, Mancino, Monica, Rondinelli, Maurizio, Capone, Filippo, Calabretto, Elisabetta, Bulgheroni, Monica, Bucciarelli, Loredana, Dotta, Francesco, Ceccarelli, Elena, Fondelli, Cecilia, Santacroce, Clorinda, Guarino, Elisa, Nigi, Laura, Lalli, Carlo, Di Vizia, Giovanni, Scarponi, Maura, Montani, Valeria, Di Bernardino, Paolo, Romagni, Paola, Dolcetti, Katia, Cannarsa, Emanuela, Forte, Elisa, Potenziani, Stella, Tamburo, Lucilla, Fornengo, Paolo, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Prinzis, Tania, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Zucco, Chiara, Perotta, Massimo, Marena, Saverio, Monsignore, Simona, Panero, Francesco, Ponzi, Fulvia, Bossi, Antonio Carlo, Carpinteri, Rita, Casagrande, Maria Linda, Coletti, Maria Francesca, Menicatti, Laura Silvia Maria, Balini, Annalisa, Filopanti, Marcello, Madaschi, Sara, Pulcina, Anna, Grimaldi, Franco, Tonutti, Laura, Venturini, Giorgio, Agus, Sandra, Pagnutti, Stefania, Guidotti, Francesca, Cavarape, Alessandro, Casagrande, Maria Linda, Bonora, Enzo, Cigolini, Massimo, Pichiri, Isabella, Brangani, Corinna, Fainelli, Giulia, Tomasetto, Elena, Zoppini, Giacomo, Galletti, Anna, Perrone, Dominica, Capra, Claudio, Bianchini, Francesca, Ceseri, Martina, Di Nardo, Barbara, Sasso, Elisa, Bartolomei, Barbara, Suliman, Irina, Fabbri, Gianna, Romano, Geremia, Maturo, Nicola, Nunziata, Giuseppe, Capobianco, Giuseppe, De Simone, Giuseppina, Villa, Valeria, Rota, Giuseppe, Pentangelo, Carmine, Carbonara, Ornella, Caiazzo, Gennaro, Cutolo, Michele, Sorrentino, Tommasina, Mastrilli, Valeria, Amelia, Umberto, Masi, Stefano, Corigliano, Gerardo, Gaeta, Iole, Armentano, Vincenzo, Calatola, Pasqualino, Capuano, Gelsomina, Angiulli, Bruno, Auletta, Pasquale, Petraroli, Ettore, Iodice, Cinzia E., and Agrusta, Mariano
- Abstract
The best treatment option for patients with type 2 diabetes in whom treatment with metformin alone fails to achieve adequate glycaemic control is debated. We aimed to compare the long-term effects of pioglitazone versus sulfonylureas, given in addition to metformin, on cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Comparative evaluation of simple indices of insulin resistance
- Author
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Vaccaro, Olga, Masulli, Maria, Cuomo, Vincenzo, Rivellese, Angela Albarosa, Uusitupa, Matti, Vessby, Bengt, Hermansen, Kjeld, Tapsell, Linda, and Riccardi, Gabriele
- Abstract
Various surrogate methods for the quantification of insulin sensitivity have been proposed. A comparative evaluation is lacking and is relevant for the standardization of investigative methods and comparability of results. The aims of the study were to perform a comparative validation of fasting insulin, homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI), and revised-QUICKI (R-QUICKI) against minimal model derived estimates of insulin sensitivity (SIMM) in nondiabetic people and to carry out a comparative evaluation of the ability of these indices as means for the identification of individuals with the metabolic syndrome (MS) on a population basis. We used 2 data sets defined as “validation sample” and “prevalence sample”. Validation sample: a total of 162 healthy men and women aged 30 to 65 years were studied by frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT). SIMMwas calculated with the Minmod program. Prevalence sample: a total of 2,731 nondiabetic men and women aged 35 to 65 years were studied. In both samples, anthropometry, blood pressure, fasting glucose, insulin, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and free fatty acid (FFA) were measured. HOMA, QUICKI, and R-QUICKI were calculated. The MS was defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III. Validation sample: insulin, HOMA, QUICKI, and R-QUICKI significantly correlated with SIMM(r= −0,53, −0.52, 0.41, 0.33; all P< .001). The finding was confirmed in obese (body mass index [BMI] ≥25 kg/m2), but in the normal weight, the correlation coefficient for QUICKI was significantly smaller than for the other indices. Receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis performed with SIMMbelow or above the lowest 25th percentile (ie, insulin resistance yes, no) as the outcome variable and each of the 4 indices as the test variable showed no significant differences in the areas under the curve. Prevalence sample: prevalence of the MS progressively increased across quartiles of insulin resistance as evaluated by any of the 4 indices, with no significant differences between them. The novel indices QUICKI and R-QUICKI do not perform better than HOMA and fasting insulin as surrogate measures of insulin resistance or means for the identification of people with MS in the general population.
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Is the erythrocyte membrane fatty acid composition a valid index of skeletal muscle membrane fatty acid composition?
- Author
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Di Marino, Lucrezia, Maffettone, Ada, Cipriano, Paola, Sacco, Maurizio, Di Palma, Roberto, Amato, Bruno, Quarto, Gennaro, Riccardi, Gabriele, and Rivellese, Angela Albarosa
- Abstract
Recent studies suggest that insulin sensitivity is related to the fatty acid composition of phospholipids in skeletal muscle (SM) membranes. Since it is difficult to obtain muscle biopsies, it may be useful to have information on the fatty acid composition using more accessible cells such as erythrocytes. This would be possible only if the composition of erythrocyte and muscle membranes are very similar. Since no comparative data are available, we evaluated the phospholipid fatty acid composition of erythrocyte and SM membranes in 16 individuals, 10 nondiabetics (male to female ratio, 4:6; age, 50 ± 11 years; body mass index, 27 ± 5 kg/m2; mean ± SD) and 6 type 2 diabetic patients (male to female ratio, 2:4; age, 64 ± 5 years; body mass index, 27 ± 4 kg/m2). All patients underwent abdominal surgery, during which a biopsy of the abdominal rectus muscle (50 to 100 mg) was obtained. Erythrocyte and SM phospholipid fatty acids were extracted and then methylated; the methyl fatty acids were separated and quantified by gas chromatography. Compared with erythrocyte membranes, muscle membranes showed a significantly higher proportion of ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid ([PUFA] 43.0% ± 3.1% v29.7% ± 1.6%, P< .001) and lower saturated fatty acid ([SFA] 41.1% ± 1.5% v43.4% ± 1.2%, P< .001), monounsaturated fatty acid ([MUFA] 11.5% ± 1.7% v20.0% ± 1.9%, P< .001), and ω-3 PUFA (3.8% ± 0.6% v7.4% ± 1.0%, P< .001). The greatest increase involved linoleic acid (26.9% ± 2.8% v10.3% ± 1.6%, P< .001), whereas lignoceric acid (0.8% ± 0.2% v5.0% ± 0.6%, P< .001) and oleic acid (10.4% ± 1.6% v13.5% ± 1.3%, P< .001) were significantly lower. These results show that erythrocyte and muscle membrane phospholipid fatty acids are significantly different. Therefore, data on SM membranes cannot be extrapolated on the basis of measures of erythrocyte phospholipid fatty acid composition.
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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