181 results on '"Kopylov AT"'
Search Results
2. Self-Satisfied: An end-to-end framework for SAT generation and prediction
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Serrano, Christopher R., Gallagher, Jonathan, Yamada, Kenji, Kopylov, Alexei, and Warren, Michael A.
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Computer Science - Machine Learning ,Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence ,Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science ,03D99 ,I.5.2 ,I.5.1 ,I.2.3 ,F.0 - Abstract
The boolean satisfiability (SAT) problem asks whether there exists an assignment of boolean values to the variables of an arbitrary boolean formula making the formula evaluate to True. It is well-known that all NP-problems can be coded as SAT problems and therefore SAT is important both practically and theoretically. From both of these perspectives, better understanding the patterns and structure implicit in SAT data is of significant value. In this paper, we describe several advances that we believe will help open the door to such understanding: we introduce hardware accelerated algorithms for fast SAT problem generation, a geometric SAT encoding that enables the use of transformer architectures typically applied to vision tasks, and a simple yet effective technique we term head slicing for reducing sequence length representation inside transformer architectures. These advances allow us to scale our approach to SAT problems with thousands of variables and tens of thousands of clauses. We validate our architecture, termed Satisfiability Transformer (SaT), on the SAT prediction task with data from the SAT Competition (SATComp) 2022 problem sets. Prior related work either leveraged a pure machine learning approach, but could not handle SATComp-sized problems, or was hybrid in the sense of integrating a machine learning component in a standard SAT solving tool. Our pure machine learning approach achieves prediction accuracies comparable to recent work, but on problems that are an order of magnitude larger than previously demonstrated. A fundamental aspect of our work concerns the very nature of SAT data and its suitability for training machine learning models. We both describe experimental results that probe the landscape of where SAT data can be successfully used for learning and position these results within the broader context of complexity and learning., Comment: 22 pages
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- 2024
3. Relative distances and peculiar velicities of 140 groups and clusters of galaxies at low redshifts: the Hubble diagram
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
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Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies - Abstract
To determine the relative distances and peculiar velocities of 140 groups and clusters of galaxies at low redshifts ($z$ < 0.12), we used the fundamental plane (FP) of early-type galaxies (from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data). We constructed the Hubble diagram for the relative distances of galaxy groups/clusters versus their radial velocities in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) reference frame in the flat $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model ($\Omega_m=0.3$, $H_0=70$~km~s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$). We have found that the standard logarithmic deviation for groups and clusters of galaxies on the Hubble diagram (minus peculiar velocities) is $\pm0.0173$ ($N$ = 140), which corresponds to a deviation of $70\pm2.8$~km~s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$ in the Hubble constant. For a sample of galaxy systems ($N$ = 63), the X-ray luminosity of which is in an interval of (0.151--4)~$\times 10^{44}$~erg/s, this quantity turned out to be $70\pm2.1$~km~s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$. The root-mean-square deviations of peculiar velocities with quadratic accounting for errors are $
^{1/2}$ = $714\pm7$~km/s and $600\pm7$~km/s, respectively. For five large superclusters of galaxies from the SDSS region, the average peculiar velocity relaive to the CMB reference frame is $+240\pm250$~km/s. We detected no outflow of galaxy systems from the void (Giant Void, $\alpha \approx 13^h, \delta \approx 40^\circ, z \approx 0.107$) formed by groups and clusters of galaxies., Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy Reports - Published
- 2024
4. Fundamental Plane of Groups and Clusters of Galaxies: Distances and Peculiar Velocities of Superclusters of Galaxies on Small Scales
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I
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Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics - Abstract
This work is a continuation of the work of Kopylova and Kopylov (2016) to build a fundamental plane (FP) of groups and clusters of galaxies -- here a sample of galaxies systems is increased from 94 to 172 objects. We have studied the ratios between the basic characteristics of groups and clusters of galaxies according to the archival data of SDSS, 2MASX and NED catalogs. Measured parameters ($\log L_K$, $\log R_e$ and $\log \sigma$) of clusters of galaxies determine the fundamental plane in the near infrared region: $L_K \propto R_e^{0.77\pm0.09} \sigma^{1.44\pm0.12}$. The form of the FP of groups/clusters is consistent with the FP of the early -- types of galaxies (SDSS, $r$-band) determined in the same way. Direct regression relative to the padius $\log r_e$ in the kpc gives a projection of the FP -- $\log R_e=0.98(\pm0.06)\,\log \sigma-0.56(\pm0.04)<\log \langle I_e \rangle+3.57(\pm0.07)$, that can be used to determine the distances of the systems of galaxies. The root-mean-square deviation of the FP zero-point is 0.07 which is equal to the 16\% error in determining the distance of the group or cluster of galaxies. For the first time, we measured the peculiar velocities of the superclusters of galaxies. The mean peculiar velocity of the 5 superclusters of galaxies relative to the CMB is $+75\pm360$~km~s$^{-1}$., Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Astrophysical Bulletin, 2024, 79, 1. Key results in Figures 6 and 7
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- 2024
5. PHELEX: Two Series of Measurements in the Search for Dark Photons
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., Petukhov, V., and Solomatin, A.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The results of measurements in two series, each series of 4 Runs and about 50 days each Run, are presented. A multi-cathode counter with an iron cathode is used in these measurements. In both series we have observed some excess in count rates in sidereal time while no excess has been observed in terrestrial time. In the first series from 27.12.22 to 24.07.23 we have observed the excess in the period between 8 a.m. and 12 a.m. of sidereal time with a confidence level more than 6 \sigma, in the second series from 21.09.23 to 03.04.24 in the period between 6 p.m. and 10 p.m. of sidereal time with a confidence level more than 4 \sigma. The fact that in terrestrial time we do not observe a similar effect as in sidereal time suggests that probably this effect is of galactic origin and that this may be caused by dark photons. Future steps are suggested to validate these results., Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, minor changes to the text to improve readability
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- 2024
6. Optical turbulence vertical distribution at the Peak Terskol Observatory and Mt. Kurapdag
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Shikhovtsev, A. Y., Qing, C., Kopylov, E. A., Potanin, S. A., and Kovadlo, P. G.
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Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics - Abstract
Characterization of atmospheric turbulence is essential to understanding image quality of astronomical telescopes and applying adaptive optics systems. In this study, the vertical distributions of optical turbulence at the Peak Terskol Observatory (43.27472N 42.50083E, 3127 m a.s.l.) using the Era-5 re-analysis, scintillation measurements and sonic anemometer data are investigated. For the reanalysis grid node closest to the observatory, vertical profiles of the structural constant of the air refractive index turbulent fluctuations $C^2_n$ were obtained. The calculated $C^2_n(z)$ vertical profiles are compared with the vertical distribution of turbulence intensity obtained from tomographic measurements with Shack-Hartmann sensor. The Fried parameter r0 at the location of Terskol Peak Observatory was estimated. Using combination of atmospheric models and scheme paramaterization of turbulence, $C^2_n(z)$ profiles at Mt. Kurapdag were obtained. The r0 values at the Peak Terskol Observatory are compared with estimated values of this length at the ten astronomical sites including Ali, Lenghu and Daocheng., Comment: 27 pages, 13 figures
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- 2024
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7. Halo Radius (Splashback Radius) of Groups and Clusters of Galaxies on small scales
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
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Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies - Abstract
We report the results of a study of the distribution of galaxies in the projection along the radius ($R \leq 3R_{200c}$) for 157~groups and clusters of galaxies in the local Universe (0.01 < $z$ < 0.10) with line-of-sight velocity dispersions~200~km~s$^{-1}$ < $ \sigma$ < 1100~km~s$^{-1}$. We introduce a new observed boundary for the halos of clusters of galaxies, which we identify with the splashback radius $R_{\rm{sp}}$. We also identified the core of groups/clusters of galaxies with the radius$R_c$. These radii are determined by the observed integrated distribution of the number of galaxies as a function of squared angular radius from the center of the group/cluster, which (usually) coincides with the brightest galaxy. We found for the entire sample that the boundary of dark matter $R_{\rm{sp}}$ for groups/clusters of galaxies is proportional to the radius $R_{\rm{200c}}$ of the virialized region. We measured the mean radius $\langle R_{\rm{sp}} \rangle = 1.14\pm0.02$~Mpc for groups of galaxies ($\sigma \leq 400$~km~s$^{-1}$) and $\langle R_{\rm{sp}} \rangle = 2.00\pm0.07$~Mpc for clusters of galaxies ($\sigma > 400$~km~s$^{-1}$). The mean ratio of radii is $\langle R_{\rm{sp}}/R_{\rm{200c}} \rangle = 1.40\pm0.02$}, or $\langle R_{\rm{sp}}/R_{\rm{200m}} \rangle = 0.88\pm0.02$., Comment: 15 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. The article provides references to the X-ray luminosity of galaxy clusters and clarifies the descriptions of the columns
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- 2024
8. Efficient scaling and squaring method for the matrix exponential
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Blanes, Sergio, Kopylov, Nikita, and Seydaoğlu, Muaz
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Mathematics - Numerical Analysis ,15A16 ,G.1.3 ,G.1.7 - Abstract
This work presents a new algorithm to compute the matrix exponential within a given tolerance. Combined with the scaling and squaring procedure, the algorithm incorporates Taylor, partitioned and classical Pad\'e methods shown to be superior in performance to the approximants used in state-of-the-art software. The algorithm computes matrix--matrix products and also matrix inverses, but it can be implemented to avoid the computation of inverses, making it convenient for some problems. If the matrix A belongs to a Lie algebra, then exp(A) belongs to its associated Lie group, being a property which is preserved by diagonal Pad\'e approximants, and the algorithm has another option to use only these. Numerical experiments show the superior performance with respect to state-of-the-art implementations., Comment: 26 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
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- 2024
9. Technical Design Report of the Spin Physics Detector at NICA
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The SPD Collaboration, Abazov, V., Abramov, V., Afanasyev, L., Akhunzyanov, R., Akindinov, A., Alekseev, I., Aleshko, A., Alexakhin, V., Alexeev, G., Alimov, L., Allakhverdieva, A., Amoroso, A., Andreev, V., Andronov, E., Anikin, Yu., Anischenko, S., Anisenkov, A., Anosov, V., Antokhin, E., Antonov, A., Antsupov, S., Anufriev, A., Asadova, K., Ashraf, S., Astakhov, V., Aynikeev, A., Azarkin, M., Azorskiy, N., Bagulya, A., Baigarashev, D., Baldin, A., Baldina, E., Barbashina, N., Barnyakov, A., Barsov, S., Bartkevich, A., Baryshevsky, V., Basharina, K., Baskakov, A., Baskov, V., Batista, M., Baturitsky, M., Bautin, V., Bedareva, T., Belokurova, S., Belova, A., Belyaeva, E., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Ya., Berezhnoy, A., Berngardt, A., Bespalov, Yu., Bleko, V., Bliznyuk, L., Bogoslovskii, D., Boiko, A., Boikov, A., Bolsunovskya, M., Boos, E., Borisov, V., Borsch, V., Budkouski, D., Bulanova, S., Bulekov, O., Bunichev, V., Burtebayev, N., Bychanok, D., Casanova, A., Cesar, G., Chemezov, D., Chepurnov, A., Chen, L., Chmill, V., Chukanov, A., Chuzo, A., Danilyuk, A., Datta, A., Dedovich, D., Demichev, M., Deng, G., Denisenko, I., Denisov, O., Derbysheva, T., Derkach, D., Didorenko, A., Dima, M. -O., Doinikov, A., Doronin, S., Dronik, V., Dubinin, F., Dunin, V., Durum, A., Egorov, A., El-Kholy, R., Enik, T., Ermak, D., Erofeev, D., Erokhin, A., Ezhov, D., Fedin, O., Fedotova, Ju., Feofilov, G., Filatov, Yu., Filimonov, S., Frolov, V., Galaktionov, K., Galoyan, A., Garkun, A., Gavrishchuk, O., Gerasimov, S., Gerassimov, S., Gilts, M., Gladilin, L., Golovanov, G., Golovnya, S., Golovtsov, V., Golubev, A., Golubykh, S., Goncharov, P., Gongadze, A., Greben, N., Gregoryev, A., Gribkov, D., Gridin, A., Gritsay, K., Gubachev, D., Guo, J., Gurchin, Yu., Gurinovich, A., Gurov, Yu., Guskov, A., Gutierrez, D., Guzman, F., Hakobyan, A., Han, D., Harkusha, S., Hu, Sh., Igolkin, S., Isupov, A., Ivanov, A., Ivanov, N., Ivantchenko, V., Jin, Sh., Kakurin, S., Kalinichenko, N., Kambar, Y., Kantsyrev, A., Kapitonov, I., Karjavine, V., Karpishkov, A., Katcin, A., Kekelidze, G., Kereibay, D., Khabarov, S., Kharyuzov, P., Khodzhibagiyan, H., Kidanov, E., Kidanova, E., Kim, V., Kiryanov, A., Kishchin, I., Kokoulina, E., Kolbasin, A., Komarov, V., Konak, A., Kopylov, Yu., Korjik, M., Korotkov, M., Korovkin, D., Korzenev, A., Kostenko, B., Kotova, A., Kotzinian, A., Kovalenko, V., Kovyazina, N., Kozhin, M., Kraeva, A., Kramarenko, V., Kremnev, A., Kruchonak, U., Kubankin, A., Kuchinskaia, O., Kulchitsky, Yu., Kuleshov, S., Kulikov, A., Kulikov, V., Kurbatov, V., Kurmanaliev, Zh., Kurochkin, Yu., Kutuzov, S., Kuznetsova, E., Kuyanov, I., Ladygin, E., Ladygin, V., Larionova, D., Lebedev, V., Levchuk, M., Li, P., Li, X., Li, Y., Livanov, A., Lednicki, R., Lobanov, A., Lobko, A., Loshmanova, K., Lukashevich, S., Luschevskaya, E., Lyashko, A. L'vov I., Lysan, V., Lyubovitskij, V., Madigozhin, D., Makarenko, V., Makarov, N., Makhmanazarov, R., Maleev, V., Maletic, D., Malinin, A., Maltsev, A., Maltsev, N., Malkhasyan, A., Malyshev, M., Mamoutova, O., Manakonov, A., Marova, A., Merkin, M., Meshkov, I., Metchinsky, V., Minko, O., Mitrankov, Yu., Mitrankova, M., Mkrtchyan, A., Mkrtchyan, H., Mohamed, R., Morozova, S., Morozikhin, A., Mosolova, E., Mossolov, V., Movchan, S., Mukhamejanov, Y., Mukhamejanova, A., Muzyaev, E., Myktybekov, D., Nagorniy, S., Nassurlla, M., Nechaeva, P., Negodaev, M., Nesterov, V., Nevmerzhitsky, M., Nigmatkulov, G., Nikiforov, D., Nikitin, V., Nikolaev, A., Oleynik, D., Onuchin, V., Orlov, I., Orlova, A., Ososkov, G., Panzieri, D., Parsamyan, B., Pavzderin, P., Pavlov, V., Pedraza, M., Perelygin, V., Peshkov, D., Petrosyan, A., Petrov, M., Petrov, V., Petrukhin, K., Piskun, A., Pivovarov, S., Polishchuk, I., Polozov, P., Polyanskii, V., Ponomarev, A., Popov, V., Popovich, S., Prokhorova, D., Prokofiev, N., Prokoshin, F., Puchkov, A., Pudin, I., Pyata, E., Ratnikov, F., Rasin, V., Red'kov, V., Reshetin, A., Reznikov, S., Rogacheva, N., Romakhov, S., Rouba, A., Rudnev, V., Rusinov, V., Rusov, D., Ryltsov, V., Saduyev, N., Safonov, A., Sakhiyev, S., Salamatin, K., Saleev, V., Samartsev, A., Samigullin, E., Samoylov, O., Saprunov, E., Savenkov, A., Seleznev, A., Semak, A., Senkov, D., Sergeev, A., Seryogin, L., Seryubin, S., Shabanov, A., Shahinyan, A., Shavrin, A., Shein, I., Sheremeteva, A., Shevchenko, V., Shilyaev, K., Shimansky, S., Shinbulatov, S., Shipilov, F., Shipilova, A., Shkarovskiy, S., Shoukovy, D., Shpakov, K., Shreyber, I., Shtejer, K., Shulyakovsky, R., Shunko, A., Sinelshchikova, S., Skachkova, A., Skalnenkov, A., Smirnov, A., Smirnov, S., Snesarev, A., Solin, A., Solin jr., A., Soldatov, E., Solovtsov, V., Song, J., Sosnov, D., Stavinskiy, A., Stekacheva, D., Streletskaya, E., Strikhanov, M., Suarez, O., Sukhikh, A., Sukhovarov, S., Sulin, V., Sultanov, R., Sun, P., Svirida, D., Syresin, E., Tadevosyan, V., Tarasov, O., Tarkovsky, E., Tchekhovsky, V., Tcherniaev, E., Terekhin, A., Terkulov, A., Tereshchenko, V., Teryaev, O., Teterin, P., Tishevsky, A., Tokmenin, V., Topilin, N., Tsiareshka, P., Tumasyan, A., Tyumenkov, G., Usenko, E., Uvarov, L., Uzhinsky, V., Uzikov, Yu., Valiev, F., Vasilieva, E., Vasyukov, A., Vechernin, V., Verkheev, A., Vertogradov, L., Vertogradova, Yu., Vidal, R., Voitishin, N., Volkov, I., Volkov, P., Vorobyov, A., Voskanyan, H., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Xu, T., Yanovich, A., Yeletskikh, I., Yerezhep, N., Yurchenko, S., Zakharov, A., Zamiatin, N., Zamora-Saá, J., Zarochentsev, A., Zelenov, A., Zemlyanichkina, E., Zhabitsky, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, Zh., Zhemchugov, A., Zherebchevsky, V., Zhevlakov, A., Zhigareva, N., Zhou, J., Zhuang, X., Zhukov, I., Zhuravlev, N., Zinin, A., Zmeev, S., Zolotykh, D., Zubarev, E., and Zvyagina, A.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
The Spin Physics Detector collaboration proposes to install a universal detector in the second interaction point of the NICA collider under construction (JINR, Dubna) to study the spin structure of the proton and deuteron and other spin-related phenomena using a unique possibility to operate with polarized proton and deuteron beams at a collision energy up to 27 GeV and a luminosity up to $10^{32}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. As the main goal, the experiment aims to provide access to the gluon TMD PDFs in the proton and deuteron, as well as the gluon transversity distribution and tensor PDFs in the deuteron, via the measurement of specific single and double spin asymmetries using different complementary probes such as charmonia, open charm, and prompt photon production processes. Other polarized and unpolarized physics is possible, especially at the first stage of NICA operation with reduced luminosity and collision energy of the proton and ion beams. This document is dedicated exclusively to technical issues of the SPD setup construction.
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- 2024
10. Theory of Multimode Squeezed Light Generation in Lossy Media
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Kopylov, Denis A., Meier, Torsten, and Sharapova, Polina R.
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Quantum Physics ,Physics - Optics - Abstract
A unified theoretical approach to describe the properties of multimode squeezed light generated in a lossy medium is presented. This approach is valid for Markovian environments and includes both a model of discrete losses based on the beamsplitter approach and a generalized continuous loss model based on the spatial Langevin equation. For an important class of Gaussian states, we derive master equations for the second-order correlation functions and illustrate their solution for both frequency-independent and frequency-dependent losses. Studying the mode structure, we demonstrate that in a lossy environment no broadband basis without quadrature correlations between the different broadband modes exists. Therefore, various techniques and strategies to introduce broadband modes can be considered. We show that the Mercer expansion and the Williamson decomposition do not provide modes in which the maximal squeezing contained in the system can be measured. In turn, we find a new broadband basis that maximizes squeezing in the lossy system and present an algorithm to construct it., Comment: 23 pages, 7 figures
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- 2024
11. Spark Plasma Sintering for high-speed diffusion welding of the ultrafine grained near-a Ti-5Al-2V alloy with high strength and corrosion resistance for nuclear engineering
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Chuvil'deev, Vladimir, Nokhrin, Aleksey, Kopylov, Vladimir, Boldin, Maksim, Vostokov, Mikhail, Gryaznov, Mikhail, Tabachkova, Nataliya, and Tryaev, Petr
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
The paper demonstrates the prospects of Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) for the high-speed diffusion welding of the high-strength ultrafine-grained (UFG) near-a Ti-5Al-2V alloy. The effect of increased diffusion welding intensity in the UFG Ti alloys is discussed also. The welds of the UFG near-a-Ti-5Al-2V alloy obtained by SPS are featured by high density, strength, and corrosion resistance. The rate of weld sealing in the UFG alloys has been shown to depend on the heating rate non-monotonously (with a pronounced maximum). At the stage of continuous heating and isothermic holding, the kinetics of the weld sealing was found to be determined by the exponential creep rate, the intensity of which in the coarse-grained (CG) alloys is limited by the diffusion rate in the crystal lattice whereas in the UFG alloys it is limited by the grain boundary diffusion rate., Comment: 62 pages, 3 tables, 24 figures, 61 references
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- 2024
- Full Text
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12. Corrosion fatigue crack initiation in ultrafine-grained near-a titanium alloy PT7M prepared by Rotary Swaging
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Chuvil'deev, V. N., Kopylov, V. I., Berendeev, N. N., Murashov, A. A., Nokhrin, A. V., Grayznov, M. Yu., Shadrina, I. S., Tabachkova, N. Yu., Likhnitskii, C. V., Kotkov, D. N., and Tryaev, P. V.
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
The study focuses on corrosion fatigue processes taking place in an ultrafine-grained (UFG) near-a-titanium alloy Ti-2.5Al-2.6Zr (Russian industrial name PT7M) used in nuclear engineering. UFG structure formed with Rotary Swaging is found to increase resistance to corrosion fatigue. Parameters of the Basquin's equation are defined and the slope of the fatigue curve Sa-lg(N) is shown to depend (nonmonotonic dependence) on the UFG alloy annealing temperature. This effect can be explained with the patterns of microstructural evolution in a UFG alloy PT7M during annealing: (1) reduced density of lattice dislocations, (2) precipitation and dissolution of zirconium nanoparticles, (3) release of a''-phase particles causing internal stress fields along interphase (a-a'')-boundaries, and (4) intensive grain growth at elevated annealing temperatures. It is shown that the fatigue crack closure effect manifested as changing internal stress fields determined using XRD method may be observed in UFG titanium alloys., Comment: 54 pages, 2 tables, 19 figures, 64 referances
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- 2024
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13. Effect of severe plastic deformation realized by rotary swaging on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of near-a-titanium alloy Ti-2.5Al-2.6Zr
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Chuvil'deev, V. N., Kopylov, V. I., Nokhrin, A. V., Tryaev, P. V., Tabachkova, N. Yu., Chegurov, M. K., Kozlova, N. A., Mikhaylov, A. S., Ershova, A. V., Grayznov, M. Yu., Shadrina, I. S., and Likhnitskii, C. V.
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
The research aims to analyze the impact that severe plastic deformation arising during Rotary Swaging has on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of a near-a-titanium alloy Ti-2.5Al-2.6Zr (Russian industrial name PT7M). The nature of corrosion decay in fine-grained alloys caused by hot salt corrosion is known to vary from pit corrosion to intercrystalline corrosion at the onset of recrystallization processes. Resistance to hot salt corrosion in a fine-grained titanium alloy Ti-2.5Al-2.6Zr is shown to depend on the structural-phase state of grain boundaries that varies during their migration as a result of covering corrosive doping elements (aluminum, zirconium) distributed in the crystal lattice of a titanium alloy., Comment: 37 pages, 15 figures, 39 references
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- 2024
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14. The BM@N spectrometer at the NICA accelerator complex
- Author
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Afanasiev, S., Agakishiev, G., Aleksandrov, E., Aleksandrov, I., Alekseev, P., Alishina, K., Astakhov, V., Atkin, E., Aushev, T., Azorskiy, V., Babkin, V., Balashov, N., Barak, R., Baranov, A., Baranov, D., Baranova, N., Barbashina, N., Baznat, M., Bazylev, S., Belov, M., Blau, D., Bocharnikov, V., Bogdanova, G., Bolozdynya, A., Bondar, E., Boos, E., Buryakov, M., Buzin, S., Chebotov, A., Chemezov, D., Chen, J. H., Demanov, A., Dementev, D., Dmitriev, A., Drnoyan, J., Dryablov, D., Dryuk, A., Dubinchik, B., Dulov, P., Egorov, A., Egorov, D., Elsha, V., Fediunin, A., Fedosimova, A., Filippov, I., Filozova, I., Finogeev, D., Gabdrakhmanov, I., Galavanov, A., Gavrischuk, O., Gertsenberger, K., Golosov, O., Golovatyuk, V., Grigoriev, P., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Ibraimova, S., Idrisov, D., Idrissova, T., Iusupova, A., Ivashkin, A., Izvestnyy, A., Kabadzhov, V., Kanokova, Sh., Kapishin, M., Kapitonov, I., Karjavin, V., Karmanov, D., Karpushkin, N., Kattabekov, R., Kekelidze, V., Khabarov, S., Kharlamov, P., Khudaiberdyev, G., Khukhaeva, A., Khvorostukhin, A., Kiryushin, Yu., Klimai, P., Kolesnikov, V., Kolozhvari, A., Kopylov, Yu., Korolev, M., Kovachev, L., Kovalev, I., Kruglova, I., Kovalev, Yu., Kozlov, I., Kozlov, V., Kuklin, S., Kulish, E., Kurganov, A., Kutergina, V., Kuznetsov, A., Ladygin, E., Lanskoy, D., Lashmanov, N., Lebedev, I., Lenivenko, V., Lednicky, R., Leontiev, V., Liapin, D., Litvinenko, E., Ma, Y. G., Makankin, A., Makhnev, A., Malakhov, A., Mamaev, M., Martemianov, A., Martovitsky, E., Mashitsin, K., Merkin, M., Merts, S., Morozov, S., Murin, Yu., Musaev, K., Musulmanbekov, G., Myasnikov, A., Myktybekov, D., Nagdasev, R., Nemnyugin, S., Nikitin, D., Novozhilov, S., Olimov, Kh., Olimov, K., Palichik, V., Parfenov, P., Pelevanyuk, I., Peresunko, D., Piyadin, S., Platonova, M., Plotnikov, V., Podgainy, D., Pukhaeva, N., Ratnikov, F., Reshetova, S., Rogov, V., Romanov, I., Rufanov, I., Rukoyatkin, P., Rumyantsev, M., Rybakov, T., Sakulin, D., Sedykh, S., Serebryakov, D., Shabanov, A., Segal, I., Semak, A., Sergeev, S., Serikkanov, A., Sheremetev, A., Sheremeteva, A., Shchipunov, A., Shitenkov, M., Shopova, M., Shumikhin, V., Shutov, A., Shutov, V., Shodmonov, M., Slepnev, I., Slepnev, V., Slepov, I., Smirnov, A., Smolyanin, T., Solomin, A., Sorin, A., Sosnovtsev, V., Spaskov, V., Stavinskiy, A., Stekhanov, V., Stepanenko, Yu., Streletskaya, E., Streltsova, O., Strikhanov, M., Sukhov, E., Suvarieva, D., Taer, G., Taranenko, A., Tarasov, N., Tarasov, O., Teremkov, P., Terletsky, A., Teryaev, O., Tcholakov, V., Tikhomirov, V., Timoshenko, A., Tojiboev, O., Topilin, N., Tretyakova, T., Troshin, V., Truttse, A., Tserruya, I., Tskhay, V., Tyapkin, I., Ustinov, V., Vasendina, V., Velichkov, V., Volkov, V., Voronin, A., Voytishin, N., Yuldashev, B., Yurevich, V., Zamiatin, N., Zavertyaev, M., Zhang, S., Zhavoronkova, I., Zhezher, V., Zhigareva, N., Zinchenko, A., Zubankov, A., Zubarev, E., and Zuev, M.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
BM@N (Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron) is the first experiment operating and taking data at the Nuclotron/NICA ion-accelerating complex.The aim of the BM@N experiment is to study interactions of relativistic heavy-ion beams with fixed targets. We present a technical description of the BM@N spectrometer including all its subsystems., Comment: 34 pages, 47 figures, 6 tables
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- 2023
15. Superplasticity-like behavior of ultrafine-grained austenitic steel 321
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Kopylov, V. I., Gryaznov, M. Yu., Shotin, S. V., Nokhrin, A. V., Likhnitskii, C. V., Chegurov, M. K., Chuvil'deev, V. N., and Tabachkova, N. Yu.
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
Hot rolled commercial metastable austenitic steel 321 with strongly elongated thin delta-ferrite particles in its microstructure was the object of investigations. Ultrafine-grained (UFG) microstructure in steel 321 was formed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) at 150 oC and 450 oC. When heating the UFG steel specimens, the nucleation of sigma-phase particles blocking the grain boundary migration was observed. The maximum elongation to failure (~250%) was achieved at the deformation temperature 750 oC. The process of superplastic deformation of the UFG steel 321 is controlled by simultaneous grain boundary sliding and power-law creep. The contribution of each process depends on the grain growth rate in the superplasticity regime as well as on defect accumulation on the grain boundaries. The fracture of the UFG steel 321 specimens has a cavitational character - an intensive formation of large elongated pores at the non-metallic particles as well as of the submicron pores at the sigma-phase particles in the course of superplastic deformation were observed., Comment: 41 pages, 2 tables, 15 figures, 78 references. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2203.12102
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- 2023
16. Microstructure Thermal Stability and Superplastic Behavior of Al-6%Mg-0.12%Sc-0.10%Zr-0.10%(Yb, Er, Hf) Ultrafine-Grained Alloys
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Chuvil'deev, V. N., Gryaznov, M. Y., Shotin, S. V., Nokhrin, A. V., Nagicheva, G. S., Likhnitskii, C. V., Shadrina, I. S., Kopylov, V. I., Bobrov, A. A., Chegurov, M. K., and Pirozhnikova, O. E.
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Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
Superplastic behavior of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al-6Mg-0.12Sc-0.10Zr-0.1X alloys, where X = Yb (Alloy #1-Yb), Er (Alloy #2-Er), and Hf (Alloy #3-Hf), has been studied. The total content of Sc, Zr, Yb, Er, Hf in the alloys was 0.32 wt.% (0.117-0.118 at.%). The alloys used for benchmarking were Al-6Mg-0.12Sc-0.20Zr (Alloy #4-Zr) and Al-6Mg-0.22Sc-0.10Zr (Alloy #5-Sc). Their UFG microstructure was formed with ECAP. Two different types of deformation behavior during superplasticity were demonstrated. A simultaneous increase in yield stress and elongation to failure during superplastic deformation was discovered. High deformation temperatures were shown to cause a competition between dynamic (strain-induced) grain growth and dynamic recrystallization, leading to a finer grain microstructure. The values of strain hardening factor (n), strain rate sensitivity factor (m), and superplastic deformation threshold stress (Sp) were determined. The impact of the type and concentration of alloying elements on the deformation behavior and dynamic grain growth of Al-6%Mg alloys was investigated. It was established that the maximum elongation to failure in Alloy #1-Yb and Alloy #2-Er is observed at lower deformation temperatures than in Alloy #4-Zr and Alloy #5-Sc. The superplastic properties of Alloy #3-Hf are superior to those of Alloy #4-Zr and Alloy #5-Sc with high content of alloying elements (in at.%). Alloy #1-Yb manifests good elongation to failure (910%) at low temperatures (400 oC). The satisfiability of Hart's criterion for calculating uniform deformation value under superplastic conditions was verified. It was demonstrated that cavitation when pores are formed in large Al3X particles at high temperatures causes early failure of aluminum alloys., Comment: 41 pages, 19 figures, 4 tables, 43 references
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- 2023
17. Lambek Invariants of Commutative Squares in a Homological Category
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Kopylov, Yaroslav and Leshkov, Vadim
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Mathematics - Category Theory ,18G50 - Abstract
We consider the Lambek invariants (introduced by Joachim Lambek in 1964) in the context of semiexact and homological categories in the sense of Grandis. We generalize the Lambek isomorphism theorem to semiexact and homological categories. Throughout the text, for completeness we give proofs of some lemmas which are known in the additive case for the case of semiexact and homological categories.
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Do We Observe Dark Photons in PHELEX with a Multi-Cathode Counter?
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Kopylov, Anatoly, Orekhov, Igor, and Petukhov, Valery
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
In this paper, we report the results obtained in the PHoton ELectron EXperiment (PHELEX) during 208 days of measurements in the search for dark photons using a multi-cathode counter with an iron cathode. We observed a systematic excess of single-electron events in four runs, with a confidence level better than 5 sigma, in the time interval from 8-00 to 12-00 in sidereal time. The fact that we observe this effect in the stellar frame while detecting the excess of count rate in the solar frame in different time intervals is evidence that this effect is of galactic origin. This strengthens our argument that we are indeed observing the effect of dark photons, Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures
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- 2023
19. The Latest Results of Experiment on The Search for Dark Photons With a Multicathode Counter
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Kopylov, A. V., Orekhov, I. V., and Petukhov, V. V.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The technique is described of the search for dark photons with a multicathode counter. The aim of experiment is to search for diurnal variations of the effect from conversion of dark photons at the surface of the metallic cathode. The results obtained within 160 days of the measurements are presented, Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, minor corrections
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- 2023
20. Production of $\pi^+$ and $K^+$ mesons in argon-nucleus interactions at 3.2 AGeV
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Afanasiev, S., Agakishiev, G., Aleksandrov, E., Aleksandrov, I., Alekseev, P., Alishina, K., Atkin, E., Aushev, T., Babkin, V., Balashov, N., Baranov, A., Baranov, D., Baranova, N., Barbashina, N., Baznat, M., Bazylev, S., Belov, M., Blau, D., Bogdanova, G., Bogoslovsky, D., Bolozdynya, A., Boos, E., Buryakov, M., Buzin, S., Chebotov, A., Chen, J., Dementev, D., Dmitriev, A., Dryablov, D., Dryuk, A., Dulov, P., Egorov, D., Elsha, V., Fediunin, A., Filippov, I., Filozova, I., Finogeev, D., Gabdrakhmanov, I., Galavanov, A., Gavrischuk, O., Gertsenberger, K., Golovatyuk, V., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Iusupova, A., Ivashkin, A., Izvestnyy, A., Kabadzhov, V., Kapishin, M., Kapitonov, I., Karjavin, V., Karmanov, D., Karpushkin, N., Kattabekov, R., Kekelidze, V., Khabarov, S., Kharlamov, P., Khukhaeva, A., Khvorostukhin, A., Kiryushin, Yu., Klimai, P., Klimansky, D., Kolesnikov, V., Kolozhvari, A., Kopylov, Yu., Korolev, M., Kovachev, L., Kovalev, I., Kovalev, Yu., Kozlov, I., Kozlov, V., Kudryashov, I., Kuklin, S., Kulish, E., Kurganov, A., Kuznetsov, A., Ladygin, E., Lanskoy, D., Lashmanov, N., Lenivenko, V., Lednický, R., Leontiev, V., Litvinenko, E., Ma, Yu-G., Makankin, A., Makhnev, A., Malakhov, A., Martemianov, A., Martovitsky, E., Mashitsin, K., Merkin, M., Merts, S., Morozov, A., Morozov, S., Murin, Yu., Musulmanbekov, G., Myasnikov, A., Nagdasev, R., Nekrasowa, E., Nemnyugin, S., Nikitin, D., Novozhilov, S., Palchik, V., Pelevanyuk, I., Peresunko, D., Petukhov, O., Petukhov, Yu., Piyadin, S., Platonova, M., Plotnikov, V., Podgainy, D., Rogov, V., Rufanov, I., Rukoyatkin, P., Rumyantsev, M., Sakulin, D., Sergeev, S., Sheremetev, A., Sheremeteva, A., Shchipunov, A., Shitenkov, M., Shopova, M., Shumikhin, V., Shutov, A., Shutov, V., Slepnev, I., Slepnev, V., Slepov, I., Solomin, A., Sorin, A., Sosnovtsev, V., Spaskov, V., Stavinskiy, A., Stepanenko, Yu., Streletskaya, E., Streltsova, O., Strikhanov, M., Sukhov, N., Suvarieva, D., Taer, G., Tarasov, N., Tarasov, O., Teremkov, P., Terletsky, A., Teryaev, O., Tcholakov, V., Tikhomirov, V., Timoshenko, A., Topilin, N., Tretyakova, T., Tskhay, V., Tsvetkov, E., Tyapkin, I., Vasendina, V., Velichkov, V., Volkov, V., Voronin, A., Voytishin, N., Yurevich, V., Yumatova, I., Zamiatin, N., Zavertyaev, M., Zhang, S., Zherebtsova, E., Zhezher, V., Zhigareva, N., Zinchenko, A., Zubankov, A., Zubarev, E., and Zuev, M.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
First physics results of the BM@N experiment at the Nuclotron/NICA complex are presented on {\pi}+ and K+ meson production in interactions of an argon beam with fixed targets of C, Al, Cu, Sn and Pb at 3.2 AGeV. Transverse momentum distributions, rapidity spectra and multiplicities of $\pi^+$ and $K^+$ mesons are measured. The results are compared with predictions of theoretical models and with other measurements at lower energies., Comment: 29 pages, 20 figures
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. The splashback radius of groups and clusters of galaxies at low redshifts
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
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Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies - Abstract
We present a study of the distribution of galaxies along the radius of 157 groups and clusters of galaxies (200~km~s$^{-1}$ < $\sigma$ < 1100~km~s$^{-1}$) of the local Universe (0.01 < $z$ < 0.1). We introduced a new boundary of galaxy systems and identified it with the splashback radius $R_{sp}$. We also identified the central region of galaxy systems with a radius of $R_c$. These radii are defined by the observed integrated distribution of the total number of galaxies depending on the squared distance from the center of the groups/clusters coinciding, as a rule, with the brightest galaxy. We show that the radius $R_{sp}$ is proportional to the $R_{200c}$ (radius of the virialized region of a galaxy cluster) and to the radius of the central region $R_c$ with a slope close to 1. Among the obtained dependences of the radii on X-ray luminosity, the $\log R_{sp}$ - $\log L_X$ relation has the lowest scatter. We measured $
$ = $1.67\pm0.05$~Mpc for the total sample, $ $ = $1.14\pm0.14$~Mpc for galaxy groups with $\sigma \leq$ 400~km~s$^{-1}$, $ $ = $2.00\pm0.20$~Mpc for galaxy clusters with $\sigma$ > 400~km~s$^{-1}$. We found the average ratio of the radii $R_{sp}/R_{200c} = 1.40\pm0.02$ or $R_{sp}/R_{200m} = 0.88\pm0.02$.}, Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table - Published
- 2023
22. Towards a possible discovery of dark photons with a multi-cathode counter
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., and Petukhov, V.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The main points of experiment on the search of dark photons using multy-cathode counter are outlined. The evidence base to prove that the observed effect is really from dark photons is formulated. First data on diurnal variations are presented. The possible interpretation of the data is given for the case if they are expanded in future measurements., Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, proceeding for 6th International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics
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- 2022
23. On Asymptotic and Continuous Group Orlicz Cohomology
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Kopylov, Yaroslav and Sequeira, Emiliano
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Mathematics - Metric Geometry ,Mathematics - Group Theory - Abstract
We generalize some results on asymptotic and continuous group $L^p$-cohomology to Orlicz cohomology. In particular, we show that asymptotic Orlicz cohomology is a quasi-isometry invariant and that both notions coincide in the case of a locally compact second countable group. The case of degree $1$ is studied in more detail., Comment: To appear at Annales de l'Institut Fourier
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- 2022
24. Galaxy cluster A2142: halo boundary, `red sequence', properties of galaxies according to SDSS
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
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Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ,Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics - Abstract
The paper presents the results of studying the dynamics of galaxies, properties of early-type galaxies, properties of galaxies with the quenched star formation (QGs) in the A 2142 based on the archival data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We found the observed halo boundary, the splashback radius $R_{sp}$, which is equal to 4.12 Mpc ($M_r < -20\,.\!\!^{\rm m}3$) and 4.06 Mpc ($M_r < -21\,.\!\!^{\rm m}3$) over the integral distribution of the number of galaxies as a function of the squared distance from the center. We have studied how early-type galaxies are distributed in the center and in the outskirts of the cluster ($R/R_{200}$ < 3, $M_r < -20\,.\!\!^{\rm m}3$) and plotted the red sequence in the form of (g - r) = $(-0.024\pm0.001)M_r + (0.441\pm0.005$). Among all the cluster galaxies, the galaxies with the quenched star formation ( $- 12\,yr^{- 1} < \log sSFR < - 10.75\,yr^{- 1}$) make up about one third. We have found that the fraction of QGs beyond the splashback $R_{sp}$ is the same as in the field at the same z with coordinates of the center of $16\,.\!\!^{\rm h}5$, $31^{\circ}$ and a size of $300'$. For galaxies with the stellar masses $\log M_*/M_{\odot}$ = [10.5;11.0] (this is the main mass range of QGs), after entering the cluster, there is a decrease in the radii $R_{90,r}$ by about 30\% when moving towards the center., Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, accepted: Astrophys. Bull., 01, 2022
- Published
- 2022
25. Effect of ECAP and heat treatment on mechanical properties, stress relaxation behavior and corrosion resistance of a 321-type austenitic steel with increased delta-ferrite content
- Author
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Chuvil'deev, V. N., Nokhrin, A. V., Kozlova, N. A., Chegurov, M. K., Kopylov, V. I., Gryaznov, M. Yu., Shotin, S. V., Melekhin, N. V., Likhnitskii, C. V., and Tabachkova, N. Yu.
- Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
Hot rolled commercial metastable austenitic steel 0.8C-18Cr-10Ni-0.1Ti (Russian industrial name 08X18H10T, analog 321L) with strongly elongated thin delta-ferrite particles in its microstructure was the object of investigations. The lengths of these delta-particles were up to 500 mkm, the thickness was 10 mkm. The formation of the strain-induced martensite as well as the grinding of the austenite and of the delta-ferrite grains take place during ECAP. During the annealing of the UFG steel, the formation of the delta-phase particles takes place. These particles affect the grain boundary migration and the strength of the steel. However, a reduction of the Hall-Petch coefficient as compared to the coarse-grained (CG) steel due to the fragmentation of the delta-ferrite particles was observed. The samples of the UFG steel were found to have 2-3 times higher stress relaxation resistance as compared to the CG steel (a higher macroelasticity stress and a lower stress relaxation magnitude). The differences in the stress relaxation resistance of the UFG and CG steels were investigated. ECAP was shown to result in an increase in the corrosion rate and in an increased tendency to the intergranular corrosion (IGC). The reduction of the corrosion resistance of the UFG steel was found to originate from the increase in the fraction of the strain-induced martensite during ECAP., Comment: 56 pages, 3 tables, 19 figures
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Diurnal variations of the count rates from dark photons in PHELEX
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., and Petukhov, V.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
We describe the experiment PHELEX (PHoton-ELectron EXperiment) on the search for dark photons of cold dark matter using a technique of multi-cathode counter developed by us for this task. We present the new data, the new upper limit for the constant of kinetic mixing and also first results of measurements of the diurnal variations in solar and stellar frames. We outline the perspectives of this method for the search of dark photons, Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures, minor corrections in text and Figure 6
- Published
- 2021
27. Present Status Of The Experiment On The Search For Dark Photons By Multi-Cathode Counter
- Author
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., and Petukhov, V.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
In this paper we describe the apparatus used in this experiment and the procedure of data treatment. We give the latest experimental results and discuss the possibility to observe diurnal variations of the count rates due to rotation of the Earth. We outline our future plans., Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Galaxy clusters and their outskirts: the 'red sequence', star formation rate, stellar mass
- Author
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ,Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics - Abstract
We study the outskirts ($R<3R_{200c}$) of 40 groups and clusters of galaxies of the local Universe ($0.02
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Quenched galaxies in clusters of galaxies and their outskirts
- Author
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Kopylova, Flera G. and Kopylov, Alexander I.
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics - Abstract
Based on the SDSS data, the properties of galaxies with quenched star formation (QGs) within the "splashback"-radius of galaxy clusters $R_{\rm sp}$ and beyond it have been studied. We used a sample of 40 groups and galaxy clusters and a sample of field galaxies at $0.02
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Semantics and Axiomatization for Stochastic Differential Dynamic Logic
- Author
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Roberts, Michael, Kopylov, Alexei, and Nogin, Aleksey
- Subjects
Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science - Abstract
Building on previous work by Andr\'e Platzer, we present a formal language for Stochastic Differential Dynamic Logic, and define its semantics, axioms and inference rules. Compared to the previous effort, our account of the Stochastic Differential Dynamic Logic follows closer to and is more compatible with the traditional account of the regular Differential Dynamic Logic. We resolve an issue with the well-definedness of the original work's semantics, while showing how to make the logic more expressive by incorporating nondeterministic choice, definite descriptions and differential terms. Definite descriptions necessitate using a three-valued truth semantics. We also give the first Uniform Substitution calculus for Stochastic Differential Dynamic Logic, making it more practical to implement in proof assistants.
- Published
- 2021
31. Unperturbed inverse kinematics nucleon knockout measurements with a 48 GeV/c carbon beam
- Author
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Patsyuk, M., Kahlbow, J., Laskaris, G., Duer, M., Lenivenko, V., Segarra, E. P., Atovullaev, T., Johansson, G., Aumann, T., Corsi, A., Hen, O., Kapishin, M., Panin, V., Piasetzky, E., Abraamyan, Kh., Afanasiev, S., Agakishiev, G., Alekseev, P., Atkin, E., Aushev, T., Babkin, V., Balandin, V., Baranov, D., Barbashina, N., Batyuk, P., Bazylev, S., Beck, A., Bertulani, C. A., Blaschke, D., Blau, D., Bogoslovsky, D., Bolozdynya, A., Boretzky, K., Burtsev, V., Buryakov, M., Buzin, S., Chebotov, A., Chen, J., Ciszewski, A., Cruz-Torres, R., Dabrowska, B., Dmitriev, D. Dabrowski A., Dryablov, A., Dulov, P., Egorov, D., Fediunin, A., Filippov, I., Filippov, K., Finogeev, D., Gabdrakhmanov, I., Galavanov, A., Gasparic, I., Gavrischuk, O., Gertsenberger, K., Gillibert, A., Golovatyuk, V., Golubeva, M., Guber, F., Ivanova, Yu., Ivashkin, A., Izvestnyy, A., Kakurin, S., Karjavin, V., Karpushkin, N., Kattabekov, R., Kekelidze, V., Khabarov, S., Kiryushin, Yu., Kisiel, A., Kolesnikov, V., Kolozhvari, A., Kopylov, Yu., Korover, I., Kovachev, L., Kovalenko, A., Kovalev, Yu., Kugler, A., Kuklin, S., Kulish, E., Kuznetsov, A., Ladygin, E., Lashmanov, N., Litvinenko, E., Lobastov, S., Loher, B., Ma, Y. -G., Makankin, A., Maksymchyuk, A., Malakhov, A., Mardor, I., Merts, S., Morozov, A., Morozov, S., Musulmanbekov, G., Nagdasev, R., Nikitin, D., Palchik, V., Peresunko, D., Peryt, M., Petukhov, O., Petukhov, Yu., Piyadin, S., Plotnikov, V., Pokatashkin, G., Potrebenikov, Yu., Rogachevsky, O., Rogov, V., Roslon, K., Rossi, D., Rufanov, I., Rukoyatkin, P., Rumyantsev, M., Sakulin, D., Samsonov, V., Scheit, H., Schmidt, A., Sedykh, S., Selyuzhenkov, I., Senger, P., Sergeev, S., Shchipunov, A., Sheremeteva, A., Shitenkov, M., Shumikhin, V., Shutov, A., Shutov, V., Simon, H., Slepnev, I., Slepnev, V., Slepov, I., Sorin, A., Sosnovtsev, V., Spaskov, V., Starecki, T., Stavinskiy, A., Streletskaya, E., Streltsova, O., Strikhanov, M., Sukhov, N., Suvarieva, D., Tanaka, J., Taranenko, A., Tarasov, N., Tarasov, O., Tarasov, V., Terletsky, A., Teryaev, O., Tcholakov, V., Tikhomirov, V., Timoshenko, A., Topilin, N., Topko, B., Tornqvist, H., Tyapkin, I., Vasendina, V., Vishnevsky, A., Voytishin, N., Wagner, V., Warmusz, O., Yaron, I., Yurevich, V., Zamiatin, N., Zhang, Song, Zherebtsova, E., Zhezher, V., Zhigareva, N., Zinchenko, A., Zubarev, E., and Zuev, M.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
From superconductors to atomic nuclei, strongly-interacting many-body systems are ubiquitous in nature. Measuring the microscopic structure of such systems is a formidable challenge, often met by particle knockout scattering experiments. While such measurements are fundamental for mapping the structure of atomic nuclei, their interpretation is often challenged by quantum mechanical initial- and final-state interactions (ISI/FSI) of the incoming and scattered particles. Here we overcome this fundamental limitation by measuring the quasi-free scattering of 48 GeV/c 12C ions from hydrogen. The distribution of single protons is studied by detecting two protons at large angles in coincidence with an intact 11B nucleus. The 11B detection is shown to select the transparent part of the reaction and exclude the otherwise large ISI/FSI that would break the 11B apart. By further detecting residual 10B and 10Be nuclei, we also identified short-range correlated (SRC) nucleon-nucleon pairs, and provide direct experimental evidence for the separation of the pair wave-function from that of the residual many-body nuclear system. All measured reactions are well described by theoretical calculations that do not contain ISI/FSI distortions. Our results thus showcase a new ability to study the short-distance structure of short-lived radioactive atomic nuclei at the forthcoming FAIR and FRIB facilities. These studies will be pivotal for developing a ground-breaking microscopic understanding of the structure and properties of nuclei far from stability and the formation of visible matter in the universe., Comment: Accepted for publication in Nature Physics. 28 pages, 19 figures, and 1 table including main text, Methods, and Supplementary materials
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- 2021
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32. Conceptual design of the Spin Physics Detector
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Abazov, V. M., Abramov, V., Afanasyev, L. G., Akhunzyanov, R. R., Akindinov, A. V., Akopov, N., Alekseev, I. G., Aleshko, A. M., Alexakhin, V. Yu., Alexeev, G. D., Alexeev, M., Amoroso, A., Anikin, I. V., Andreev, V. F., Anosov, V. A., Arbuzov, A. B., Azorskiy, N. I., Baldin, A. A., Balandina, V. V., Baldina, E. G., Barabanov, M. Yu., Barsov, S. G., Baskov, V. A., Beloborodov, A. N., Belov, I. N., Belova, A. P., Belyaev, A. V., Berdnikov, A. Ya., Berdnikov, Ya. A., Berezhnoy, A. V., Bleko, V. V., Bobkov, A. V., Bogoslovsky, D. N., Boguslavsky, I. N., Boltushkin, E. V., Boos, E. E., Burtsev, V. E., Chen, Lei, Chepurnov, A. S., Chiosso, M., Chumakov, A., Dalkarov, O. D., Datta, A., Demikhov, E. I., Denisenko, I. I., Denisov, O. Yu., Duginov, V. N., Dunin, V. B., Dygnarowicz, K., Efremov, A. V., El-Kholy, R., Eliseev, D. A., Enik, T. L., Fedin, O. L., Feofilov, G. A., Filatov, Yu. N., Finger, M., Frolov, V. N., Galinski, G., Galoyan, A. S., Trapaga, C. E Garsia, Gavrishchuk, O. P., Gerasimov, S. G., Glonti, L., Goloskokov, S. V., Golovanov, G. A., Golubev, A. A., M., Golubykh S., V., Goncharov P., O., Grafov N., Y., Gribkov D., Gribovsky, A. S., Gridin, A. O., Grinyov, B. V., Gritsay, K. I., Gromov, S. A., Gromov, V. A., Gurchin, Yu. V., Gusakov, Yu. V., Guskov, A. V., Guzman, F., Haidenbauer, J., Havranek, M., Ivanov, A. V., Ivanov, N. Ya., Isupov, A. Yu., Jary, V., Jia, Shi-Hai, Jokovic, D., Kaplii, A., Karpishkov, A. V., Kasianova, E. A., Kekelidze, G. D., Khabarov, S. V., Kharusov, P. R., Khrenov, A. N., Kim, V. T., Kirichkov, N. V., Kirin, D. Yu., Kishchin, I., Klekotko, A., Klopot, Ya., Kluev, A., Kokoulina, E. S., Komarov, V. I., Kondratenko, A. M., Kondratenko, M. A., Konorov, I., Kopylov, Yu. A., Korjik, M. V., Korovkin, P. S., Korzenev, A. Yu., Kostukov, E. V., Kotzinian, A., Kovalenko, A. D., Kovalenko, V. N., A., Kozhin M., Kramarenko, V. A., Kruglov, V. N., Kubankin, A., Kubankin, Yu., Kuleshov, S., Kovtun, V. E., Kulikov, A. V., Kurbatov, V. S., Kurjata, R., Kutuzov, S. A., Kuznetsova, E. V., Ladygin, E. A., Ladygin, V. P., Larionova, D. M., Lednicky, D., Lednicky, R., Li, Pei-Yu, Li, Xiao-Mei, Lobko, A. S., Luschevskaya, E., L'vov, A. I., Lyashchenko, V. N., Lysan, V. M., Lyubovitskij, V., Maggiora, A., Maleev, V. P., Maltsev, A., Malykhina, T. V., Makankin, A. M., Makarenko, V. V., Maletic, D., Malkevich, D. B., Marcisovsky, M., Martovitsky, E. V., Marzec, J., Merkin, M. M., Meshcheriakov, G. V., Mitrankov, Yu. M., Mitrankova, M. M., Mitrofanov, E. O., Morozov, B., Moshkovsky, I. V., Movsisyan, A., Nagorniy, S. N., Nechaeva, P. Yu., Nefedov, M. A., Nefedov, Yu. A., Negodaev, M. A., Neue, G., Nikiforov, D. N., Nikitin, V. A., Nikolaev, A. S., Oleynik, D. A., Ososkov, G. A., Panzieri, D., Parsamyan, B., Parzhitsky, S. S., Pastuszak, G., Pavlov, V. V., Pavlova, A. A., Pelevanyuk, I. S., Perepelkin, E. E., Peshekhonov, D. V., Petrosyan, A. Sh., Piskun, A. A., Plotnikov, V. V., Podgainy, D. V., Polozov, P., Polyakova, R. V., Polyansky, V. V., Popov, V. V., Popule, J., Prochazka, I., Prokhorov, I. K., Reva, S. N., Reznikov, S. G., Rezvaya, E. P., Richard, J. -M., Rogachevsky, O. V., Romanov, V. M., Rudenko, A. I., Rumyantsev, M. A., Rusinov, V., Rybakov, N. A., Rychter, A., Rymbekova, A., Safonov, A. B., Salamatin, K. M., Saleev, V. A., Samartsev, A. G., Savenkov, A. A., Savic, M., Semak, A. A., Shaikovsky, V. N., Shavrin, A. A., Sheremeteva, A. I., Shimanskii, S. S., Shipilova, A. V., Shtejer, K., Shulyakovsky, R., Sinitsa, A. A., Skachkov, N. B., Skachkova, A. N., Slunecka, M., Sluneckova, V., Solin, A. A., Solin, A. V., Song, Jin-Xin, Sotnikov, V. V., Sun, Peng-Fei, Starikova, S. Yu., Stavinskiy, A. V., Streletskaya, E. A., Strikman, M., Strusik-Kotlozh, D., Suchkov, S. I., Sultanov, R. I., Sun, Hao, Svirida, D. N., Tarasov, O. G., Tarkovskyi, E. I., Temerbayev, A., Terekhin, A. A., V., Tereschenko V., R., Terkulov A., V., Teryaev O., V., Tishevsky A., V., Tkachenko A., Tokmenin, A. A. V. V., Tomasek, L., Tomasi-Gustafsson, E., Topchiev, N. P., Topilin, N. D., Topko, B. L., Tosello, F., Trifonov, A., Troyan., Yu. A., Trunov, N. O., Tsenov, R., Usenko, E. A., Uzhinsky, V. V., Uzikov, Yu. N., Valiev, F. F., Vasilieva, E. V., Vechernin, V. V., Verkheev, A. Yu., Vertogradov, L. S., Vertogradova, Yu. L., Vesenkov, V. A., Virius, M., Volchansky, N. I., Volkov, I. S., Volkov, P. V., Vorobiev, A., Vrba, V., Wang, Qian, Yudin, I. P., Zamora, J., Zamyatin, N. I., Zaremba, K., Zelenov, A. V., Zemlyanichkina, E. V., Zhang, Yun-Yu, Zhang, Jun-Wei, Zhao, Ming-Rui, Zhao, Qiang, Zhi, Yu, Zhemchugov, A. S., Zhevlakov, A., Zhigareva, N. M., Zhmurin, P. N., Zhukov, I. A., Zhuravlev., N. I, Ziembicki, M., Zinin, A. V., Zubarev, E. V., and Zuev, M. I.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
The Spin Physics Detector, a universal facility for studying the nucleon spin structure and other spin-related phenomena with polarized proton and deuteron beams, is proposed to be placed in one of the two interaction points of the NICA collider that is under construction at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna, Russia). At the heart of the project there is huge experience with polarized beams at JINR. The main objective of the proposed experiment is the comprehensive study of the unpolarized and polarized gluon content of the nucleon. Spin measurements at the Spin Physics Detector at the NICA collider have bright perspectives to make a unique contribution and challenge our understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon. In this document the Conceptual Design of the Spin Physics Detector is presented.
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- 2021
33. Quantum spatial dynamics of high-gain parametric down-conversion accompanied by cascaded up-conversion
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Rasputnyi, A. V. and Kopylov, D. A.
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Quantum Physics ,Physics - Optics - Abstract
Quantum cascaded up-conversion (CUpC) of parametric down conversion (PDC) in a finite nonlinear $\chi^{(2)}$-crystal is studied theoretically within parametric approximation. The exact solution for creation and annihilation operators presented in the form of Bogoliubov transformation is valid for the high-gain regime and explicitly includes the non-zero wavevector-mismatch both for the PDC and CUpC. With the use of characteristic equation parametric amplification and oscillating regimes are analysed for degenerate, three- and four-mode cases. We show that the parametric amplification exists under the fulfilment of the cascaded phase-matching conditions while both the PDC and CUpC processes are separately non-phase-matched. The influence of CUpC on quadrature squeezing of degenerate PDC is estimated.
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- 2020
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34. About the possibility to observe diurnal variations of the count rate of dark photons by the multicathode counters
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Kopylov, A. V., Orekhov, I. V., and Petukhov, V. V.
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Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The possibility to observe the diurnal variations in the count rate of dark photons using the multicathode counters is investigated. We show that placing detectors at three different mines at different latitudes: Pyh\"asalmi in Finland, Baksan at Russia and INO in India and conducting the measurements with three different orientations of detectors one can obtain quite a complete series of data to determine the direction of the dark photon field. We present the results of the measurements fulfilled by the presently developed counters., Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures
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- 2020
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35. Measurements of the effect from a hidden photon dark matter using a multi-cathode counter technique
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Kopylov, A. V., Orekhov, I. V., and Petukho, V. V.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
The results of the experiment to search for hidden photons using a multi-cathode counter technique are presented. The new results of measurements using a counter filled with Ne + CH4 (10\%) are given. The analysis of the data obtained is provided and future perspectives are outlined., Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures
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- 2020
36. Real-Time Long Range Trajectory Replanning for MAVs in the Presence of Dynamic Obstacles
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Kulathunga, Geesara, Fedorenko, Roman, Kopylov, Sergey, and Klimchik, Alexandr
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Computer Science - Robotics - Abstract
Real-time long-range local planning is a challenging task, especially in the presence of dynamics obstacles. We propose a complete system which is capable of performing the local replanning in real-time. Desired trajectory is needed in the system initialization phase; system starts initializing sub-components of the system including point cloud processor, trajectory estimator and planner. Afterwards, the multi-rotary aerial vehicle starts moving on the given trajectory. When it detects obstacles, it replans the trajectory from the current pose to pre-defined distance incorporating the desired trajectory. Point cloud processor is employed to identify the closest obstacles around the vehicle. For replanning, Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRT*) is used with two modifications which allow planning the trajectory in milliseconds scales. Once we replanned the desired path, velocity components(x,y and z) and yaw rate are calculated. Those values are sent to the controller at a constant frequency to maneuver the vehicle autonomously. Finally, we have evaluated each of the components separately and tested the complete system in the simulated and real environments.
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- 2020
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37. Polaron-transformed dissipative Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Model
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Kopylov, Wassilij and Schaller, Gernot
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Quantum Physics ,Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics - Abstract
We investigate the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model coupled to a thermal bath. Since the isolated model itself exhibits a quantum phase transition, we explore the critical signatures of the open system. Starting from a system-reservoir interaction written in positive definite form, we find that the position of the critical point remains unchanged, in contrast to the popular mean-field prediction. Technically, we employ the polaron transform to be able to study the full crossover regime from the normal to the symmetry-broken phase, which allows us to investigate the fate of quantum-critical points subject to dissipative environments. The signatures of the phase transition are reflected in observables like stationary mode occupation or waiting-time distributions.
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- 2019
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38. Some Calculations of Orlicz Cohomology and Poincar\'e--Sobolev--Orlicz Inequalities
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Gol'dshtein, Vladimir and Kopylov, Yaroslav
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Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,58A12, 46E30, 22E25 - Abstract
We carry out calculations of Orlicz cohomology for some basic Riemannian manifolds (the real line, the hyperbolic plane, the ball). Relationship between Orlicz cohomology and Poincar\'e--Sobolev--Orlicz-type inequalities is discussed.
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- 2019
39. The Sobolev--Poincar\'e Inequality and the $L_{q,p}$-Cohomology of Twisted Cylinders
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Gol'dshtein, Vladimir and Kopylov, Yaroslav
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Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,58A12, 46E30, 55N05 - Abstract
We establish a vanishing result for the $L_{q,p}$-cohomology ($q\ge p$) of a twisted cylinder, which is a generalization of a warped cylinder. The result is new even for warped cylinders. We base on the methods for proving the $(p,q)$ Sobolev--Poincar\'e inequality developed by L.~Shartser.
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- 2019
40. Results from a Hidden Photon Dark Matter Search Using a Multi-Cathode Counter
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., and Petukhov, V.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
Here we present measurements of the rates of emission of single electrons from the cathode of a proportional counter filled with a mixture of Ar + CH4 (10%) at 1 bar. We interpret the results as a possible photoelectric effect associated with hidden photons (HPs). Our results set upper limits for HPs from cold dark matter (CDM). We also discuss future options for searches for HPs from CDM using a multi-cathode counter technique., Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, minor revisions
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- 2019
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41. Search for Hidden Photon Dark Matter Using a Multi-Cathode Counter
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Kopylov, A., Orekhov, I., and Petukhov, V.
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High Energy Physics - Experiment ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
A search for hidden-photon (HP) dark matter using a multi-cathode counter is reported. The technique based on counting of single electrons emitted from outer cathode of the proportional counter by hidden-photons was used. The apparatus and the calibration of the counter by ultraviolet lamp are described. It is shown that this technique attains a maximum sensitivity in the energy range of Vacuum Ultraviolet. From the results of measurements we set an upper limit on the photon-HP mixing parameter \chi. A further progress of using a multi-cathode technique is discussed., Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, presented at 4th International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics (ICPPA-2018). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.00870
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- 2018
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42. Study of broadband multimode light via non-phase-matched sum frequency generation
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Kopylov, Denis A., Spasibko, Kirill Yu., Murzina, Tatiana V., and Chekhova, Maria V.
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Quantum Physics ,Physics - Optics - Abstract
We propose non-phase-matched sum frequency generation (SFG) as a method for characterizing broadband multimode light. We demonstrate its advantages using high-gain parametric down conversion (PDC) as an example. By generating the sum frequency in the near-surface region of a nonlinear crystal, we increase the SFG efficiency and get rid of the modulation caused by chromatic dispersion, known as Maker fringes. The obtained results interpreted in terms of the Schmidt mode formalism reveal the sensitivity of the SFG spectrum to the number of frequency modes. Furthermore, we demonstrate efficient non-phase-matched three- and four-frequency summation of broadband multimode light, barely possible under phase matching., Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures
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- 2018
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43. Cooperative efficiency boost for quantum heat engines
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Gelbwaser-Klimovsky, David, Kopylov, Wassilij, and Schaller, Gernot
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Quantum Physics - Abstract
The power and efficiency of many-body heat engines can be boosted by performing cooperative non-adiabatic operations in contrast to the commonly used adiabatic implementations. Here, the key property relies on the fact that non-adiabaticity is required in order to allow for cooperative effects, that can use the thermodynamic resources only present in the collective non-passive state of a many-body system. In particular, we consider the efficiency of an Otto cycle, which increases with the number of copies used and reaches a many-body bound, which we discuss analytically.
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- 2018
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44. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report, Volume 3: Dual-Phase Module
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DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. R., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Bernardini, P., Berner, R., Berns, H. G., Bernstein, R. H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Brown, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., de Holanda, P. C., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calatayud, A., Calcutt, J., Callahan, C., Calligarich, E., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cancelo, G., Cankocak, K., Cantini, C., Caratelli, D., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carroll, T. J., Carvallo, M. P., Cascella, M., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cavanna, F., Cazzato, E., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Cervi, T., Chalifour, M., Chappuis, A., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M. -C., Chen, S., Cherdack, D., Chi, C. -Y., Childress, S., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Christofferson, C. -A., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A., Collin, G. H., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corey, R., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Prats, J. Creus, Cristaldo, E., Crivelli, P., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Crowley, C., Cuesta, C., Curioni, A., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dale, D., Da Motta, H., Davenne, T., Davenport, E., Davies, G. S., Davies, J., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Decowski, M. P., Neto, P. Dedin, Astiz, I. de Icaza, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell, A., Neto, J. de Mello, DeMuth, D., Deng, Z., Dennis, S., Densham, C., De Bonis, I., De Gouvêa, A., De Jong, P., De Lurgio, P., De Rijck, S., De Roeck, A., de Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dhingra, N., Diamantopoulou, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Bautista, G. Diaz, Ding, P., Distefano, C., Diwan, M., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Di Luise, S., Djurcic, Z., Doizon, F., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Dong, R., Anjos, J. dos, Douglas, D., Drake, G., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dung, B., Dutta, D., Duvernois, M., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dye, S., Dyshkant, A. S., Dytman, S., Eads, M., Eberly, B., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Elagin, A., Elliott, S., Ellsworth, W., Elnimr, M., Emery, S., Eno, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ezeribe, A., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Falk, L., Farbin, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fasoli, M., Fava, A., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Feyzi, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Finch, A., Fischer, O., Fitton, M., Fitzpatrick, R., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B. T., Flight, R., Forest, T., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franchini, P., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A., Gago, A. M., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gambetta, S., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gehrlein, J., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Ghosh, A., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Glavin, S., Goeldi, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez, L., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Cadenas, J. J. Gomez, Gong, H., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M., Goodwin, O., Gorbunov, D., Goswami, S., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graf, N., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Grant, A., Grant, C., Grant, N., Greco, V., Green, S., Greenlee, H., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Guanghua, G., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guedes, G. P., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Habig, A., Hackenburg, R. W., Hackenburg, A., Hackett, B., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haines, T., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heegerv, K., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez, A., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hignight, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S., Himmel, A., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Hylen, J., Illingworth, R., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. -H., Jediny, F., Jeong, Y. S., Jhingan, A., Ji, W., Jipa, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Jones, B., Jones, S., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. 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P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE far detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 3 describes the dual-phase module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 280 pages, 109 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.10327
- Published
- 2018
45. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report Volume 1: Physics, Technology and Strategies
- Author
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DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. 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W., Hackenburg, A., Hackett, B., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haines, T., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heegerv, K., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez, A., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hignight, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S., Himmel, A., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Hylen, J., Illingworth, R., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. -H., Jediny, F., Jeong, Y. S., Jhingan, A., Ji, W., Jipa, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Jones, B., Jones, S., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. 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W., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z., Liao, H. -Y., Lin, S. -K., Lin, C-J. S., Linehan, R., Linhart, V., Link, J., Liptak, Z., Lissauer, D., Littenberg, L., Littlejohn, B., Liu, J., Liu, T., LoMonaco, L., LoSecco, J. M., Lockwitz, S., Lockyer, N., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Long, K., Loo, K., Lopez, J. P., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losada, M., Louis, W. C., Luethi, M., Luk, K. -B., Lundin, T., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Lykken, J., Maalampi, J., MacLellan, R., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahler, G., Mahn, K., Malek, M., Maloney, J. A., Mammoliti, F., Mandal, S. K., Mandrioli, G., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marcocci, S., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. 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P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE Far Detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 1 contains an executive summary that describes the general aims of this document. The remainder of this first volume provides a more detailed description of the DUNE physics program that drives the choice of detector technologies. It also includes concise outlines of two overarching systems that have not yet evolved to consortium structures: computing and calibration. Volumes 2 and 3 of this IDR describe, for the single-phase and dual-phase technologies, respectively, each detector module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 83 pages, 11 figures
- Published
- 2018
46. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report, Volume 2: Single-Phase Module
- Author
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DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. R., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Bernardini, P., Berner, R., Berns, H. G., Bernstein, R. H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Brown, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., de Holanda, P. 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W., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z., Liao, H. -Y., Lin, S. -K., Lin, C-J. S., Linehan, R., Linhart, V., Link, J., Liptak, Z., Lissauer, D., Littenberg, L., Littlejohn, B., Liu, J., Liu, T., LoMonaco, L., LoSecco, J. M., Lockwitz, S., Lockyer, N., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Long, K., Loo, K., Lopez, J. P., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losada, M., Louis, W. C., Luethi, M., Luk, K. -B., Lundin, T., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Lykken, J., Maalampi, J., MacLellan, R., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahler, G., Mahn, K., Malek, M., Maloney, J. A., Mammoliti, F., Mandal, S. K., Mandrioli, G., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marcocci, S., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, D., Martinez, N., Martinez, H., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Mathez, H., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCauley, N., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McDonald, K., McFarland, K. S., McGivern, C., McGowan, A., McGrew, C., McKeown, R., McNab, A., McNulty, D., McTaggart, R., Meddage, V., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Mei, D., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Mendez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, J., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mitrica, B., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. 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P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE far detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 2 describes the single-phase module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 324 pages, 130 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.10340
- Published
- 2018
47. Exponential propagators for the Schr\'odinger equation with a time-dependent potential
- Author
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Bader, Philipp, Blanes, Sergio, and Kopylov, Nikita
- Subjects
Mathematics - Numerical Analysis ,65L05, 65Z05 - Abstract
We consider the numerical integration of the Schr\"odinger equation with a time-dependent Hamiltonian given as the sum of the kinetic energy and a time-dependent potential. Commutator-free (CF) propagators are exponential propagators that have shown to be highly efficient for general time-dependent Hamiltonians. We propose new CF propagators that are tailored for Hamiltonians of said structure, showing a considerably improved performance. We obtain new fourth- and sixth-order CF propagators as well as a novel sixth-order propagator that incorporates a double commutator that only depends on coordinates, so this term can be considered as cost-free. The algorithms require the computation of the action of exponentials on a vector similarly to the well known exponential midpoint propagator, and this is carried out using the Lanczos method. We illustrate the performance of the new methods on several numerical examples., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX 4.1, as submitted to journal
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Looking for Hidden Photon's Cold Dark Matter By Multi-Cathode Counter
- Author
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Kopylov, A. V., Orekhov, I. V., and Petukhov, V. V.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
The dark rate of single-electrons emitted from a cathode of a multi-cathode counter may be interpreted as the effect from Hidden Photons (HPs) of Cold Dark Matter (CDM). As a tentative approach the measurements have been performed at different temperatures of the counter. Preliminary results of measurements by using a counter with a copper cathode are presented. An upper limit of 4.3x10-23 for parameter ksi^2 at 2 sigma has been obtained for hypothetical conversion of hidden photon to real photon at the metallic surface with the resulting emission of single electron. The work is considered as a pure illustration of the method and the perspectives are discussed for future search of HPs by a multi-cathode counter., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, minor corrections
- Published
- 2018
49. Wiseman-Milburn Control for the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Model
- Author
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Zimmermann, Sven, Kopylov, Wassilij, and Schaller, Gernot
- Subjects
Quantum Physics ,Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases ,Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics - Abstract
We apply a measurement-based closed-loop control scheme to the dissipative Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model. Specifically, we use the Wiseman-Milburn feedback master equation to control its quantum phase transition.For the steady state properties of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick system under feedback we show that the considered control scheme changes the critical point of the phase transition. Finite-size corrections blur these signatures in operator expectation values but entanglement measures such as concurrence can be used to locate the transition point more precisely. We find that with feedback, the position of the critical point can be shifted to smaller spin-spin interactions, which is potentially useful for setups with limited control on these.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Work of a multi-cathode counter in a single electron counting mode
- Author
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Kopylov, A. V., Orekhov, I. V., and Petukhov, V. V.
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
We describe a work of a multi-cathode counter of the developed design in a single electron counting mode with a cathode made of aluminum alloy. The results of the calibration of the counter are presented. The coefficient of gas amplification was found from the calibration spectra. The electric fields and operation of this detector in two configurations are described and the original idea to find the effect from electrons emitted from the surface of a cathode by difference of the rates measured in two volume configurations is expounded. Furthermore, the advantage of using a multi-cathode counter for measurement of the intensity of single electron emission from a metal is explained., Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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